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+clear;
+clc;
+
+//Example9.3[Optimum Fin Spacing of a Heat Sink]
+//Given:-
+w=0.12;//width[m]
+l=0.18;//length[m]
+t=0.001;//thickness[m]
+H=0.024;//height[m]
+Ts=80;//Bast temperature[degree Celcius]
+T_surr=30;//[degree Celcius]
+Tf=(Ts+T_surr)/2;//[degree Celcius]
+//Properties of air at film temperature
+k=0.02772;//[W/m.degree Celcius]
+Pr=0.7215;//Prandtl number
+nu=1.847*10^(-5);//[m^2/s]
+b=1/(Tf+273);//[K^-1]
+g=9.81;//[m/s^2]
+//Solution:-
+Ra_l=g*b*(Ts-T_surr)*(l^3)*Pr/(nu^2);
+disp(Ra_l,"The Rayleigh number is")
+S_opt=2.714*l/(Ra_l^(0.25));//[m]
+disp("mm",S_opt*100,"The optimum spacing is")
+n=w/(S_opt+t);
+disp(round(n),"The no of for this optimum fin spacing are")
+Nu_opt=1.307;//Optimum Nusselt number
+h=Nu_opt*k/S_opt;//[W/m^2.degree Celcius]
+Q=h*2*round(n)*l*H*(Ts-T_surr);//[W]
+disp("W",Q,"The rate of natural convection heat transfer")