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Diffstat (limited to '1226/CH17/EX17.36/EX17_36.sce')
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1 files changed, 40 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/1226/CH17/EX17.36/EX17_36.sce b/1226/CH17/EX17.36/EX17_36.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..e8e33b770 --- /dev/null +++ b/1226/CH17/EX17.36/EX17_36.sce @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +clc;funcprot(0);//EXAMPLE 17.36
+// Initialisation of Variables
+n=6;....................//No of cylinders
+D=0.125;................//Engine bore in m
+L=0.125;...............//Engine stroke in m
+N=2400;.................//Engine rpm
+W=490;...............//Load on the dynamometer in N
+CD=16100;...............//Dynamometer constant
+d0=0.055;...................//Air orifice diameter in m
+Cd=0.66;...................//Co efficient of discharge
+hw=310;.................//Head causing flow through prifice in mm of water
+br=760;................//Barometer reading in mm of Hg
+t=298;..................//Ambient temperature in Kelvin
+fc=22.1;..................//Fuel consumption per hour in kg
+C=45100;..................//Calorific value of fuel used in kJ/kg
+perc=85;...................//Percentage of carbon in the fuel
+perh=15;...................//Percentage of hydrogen in the fuel
+p1=1.013;....................//Pressure of air at the end of suction stroke in bar
+t1=298;......................//Temperature of air the the end of suction stroke in Kelvin
+k=0.5;.......................//Four stroke engine
+R=287;.......................//Gas constant in J/kgK
+//calculations
+BP=W*(N/CD);................//Brake power in kW
+pmb=(BP*6)/(L*D*D*k*10*N*n*(%pi/4));................//Brake mean effective pressure in bar
+disp(pmb,"Brake mean effective pressure (in bar):")
+bsfc=fc/BP;.......................//Brake specific fuel consumption in kg/kWh
+disp(bsfc,"Brake specific fuel consumption (in kg/kWh):")
+etathb=BP/((fc/3600)*C);......................//Brake thermal efficiency
+disp(etathb*100,"Brake thermal efficiency (in %):")
+Vst=(%pi/4)*D*D*L;..............//Stroke volume in m^3
+Val=840*(%pi/4)*d0*d0*Cd*sqrt((hw/10)/((p1*10^5)/(R*t1)));............//Volume of air passing through orifice of air box per min
+Vac=Val/n;.........................//Actual volume of air per cylinder in m^3/min
+asps=Vac/(N/2);.......................//Air supplied per stroke per cylinder in m^3
+etav=asps/Vst;....................//Volumetric efficiency
+disp(etav*100,"Volumetric efficiency (in %)")
+Qa=(100/23)*(((perc/100)*(8/3))+((perh/100)*(8/1)));.....................//Quantity of air required per kg of fuel combustion
+aqas=(Val*((p1*10^5)/(R*t1))*60)/fc;....................//Actual quantity of air supplied per kg of fuel
+pe=(aqas-Qa)/Qa;....................//Fraction of excess air supplied to engine
+disp(pe*100,"Percentage of excess air supplied :")
+
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