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authorpriyanka2015-06-24 15:03:17 +0530
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+//CHAPTER 7 ILLUSRTATION 9 PAGE NO 204
+//TITLE:GOVERNORS
+//FIGURE 7.3(C)
+clc
+clear
+//===========================================================================================
+//INPUT DATA
+g=9.81// ACCELERATION DUE TO GRAVITY
+PI=3.147
+r=.14// DISTANCE BETWEEN THE CENTRE OF PIVOT OF BELL CRANK LEVER AND AXIS OF GOVERNOR SPINDLE IN m
+r2=.11// INITIAL RADIUS OF ROTATION IN m
+a=.12// LENGTH OF VERTICAL ARM OF BELL CRANK LEVER IN m
+b=.10// LENGTH OF HORIZONTAL ARM OF BELL CRANK LEVER IN m
+h=.05// SLEEVE LIFT IN m
+N2=240// INITIAL SPEED IN rpm
+F=30// FRICTIONAL FORCE ACTING IN N
+m=5// MASS OF EACH BALL IN Kg
+//==========================================
+r1=r2+a/b*h// MAX RADIUS OF ROTATION IN m
+N1=41*N2/39// MAX SPEED OF ROTATION IN rpm
+N=(N1+N2)/2// MEAN SPEED IN rpm
+Fc1=m*(2*PI*N1/60)^2*r1// CENTRIFUGAL FORCE ACTING AT MAX SPEED OF ROTATION IN N
+Fc2=m*(2*PI*N2/60)^2*r2// CENTRIFUGAL FORCE ACTING AT MIN SPEED OF ROTATION IN N
+c1=r1-r// FROM FIGURE 7.3(C) IN m
+a1=(a^2-c1^2)^.5// FROM FIGURE 7.3(C) IN m
+b1=(b^2-(h/2)^2)^.5// FROM FIGURE 7.3(C) IN m
+c2=r-r2// FROM FIGURE 7.3(C) IN m
+a2=a1// FROM FIGURE 7.3(C) IN m
+b2=b1// FROM FIGURE 7.3(C) IN m
+S1=2*((Fc1*a1)-(m*g*c1))/b1// SPRING FORCE EXERTED ON THE SLEEVE AT MAXIMUM SPEED IN NEWTONS
+S2=2*((Fc2*a2)-(m*g*c2))/b2// SPRING FORCE EXERTED ON THE SLEEVE AT MAXIMUM SPEED IN NEWTONS
+S=(S1-S2)/h// STIFFNESS OF THE SPRING IN N/m
+Is=S2/S// INITIAL COMPRESSION OF SPRING IN m
+P=S2+(h/2*S)// SPRING FORCE OF MID PORTION IN N
+n1=N*((P+F)/P)^.5// SPEED,WHEN THE SLEEVE BEGINS TO MOVE UPWARDS FROM MID POSITION IN rpm
+n2=N*((P-F)/P)^.5// SPEED,WHEN THE SLEEVE BEGINS TO MOVE DOWNWARDS FROM MID POSITION IN rpm
+A=n1-n2// ALTERATION IN SPEED IN rpm
+printf('INTIAL COMPRESSION OF SPRING= %.3f cm\n ALTERATION IN SPEED = %.3f rpm',Is*100,A)