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author | Srikant Patnaik | 2015-01-11 12:28:04 +0530 |
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committer | Srikant Patnaik | 2015-01-11 12:28:04 +0530 |
commit | 871480933a1c28f8a9fed4c4d34d06c439a7a422 (patch) | |
tree | 8718f573808810c2a1e8cb8fb6ac469093ca2784 /arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c | |
parent | 9d40ac5867b9aefe0722bc1f110b965ff294d30d (diff) | |
download | FOSSEE-netbook-kernel-source-871480933a1c28f8a9fed4c4d34d06c439a7a422.tar.gz FOSSEE-netbook-kernel-source-871480933a1c28f8a9fed4c4d34d06c439a7a422.tar.bz2 FOSSEE-netbook-kernel-source-871480933a1c28f8a9fed4c4d34d06c439a7a422.zip |
Moved, renamed, and deleted files
The original directory structure was scattered and unorganized.
Changes are basically to make it look like kernel structure.
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c | 555 |
1 files changed, 555 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3e6ff6cb --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c @@ -0,0 +1,555 @@ +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> + +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/thread_info.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> + +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/msr.h> +#include <asm/bugs.h> +#include <asm/cpu.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +#include <linux/topology.h> +#include <asm/numa_64.h> +#endif + +#include "cpu.h" + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC +#include <asm/mpspec.h> +#include <asm/apic.h> +#endif + +static void __cpuinit early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + u64 misc_enable; + + /* Unmask CPUID levels if masked: */ + if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xd)) { + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable); + + if (misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID) { + misc_enable &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID; + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable); + c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0); + get_cpu_cap(c); + } + } + + if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) || + (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e)) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC); + + if (c->x86 >= 6 && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64)) { + unsigned lower_word; + + wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0); + /* Required by the SDM */ + sync_core(); + rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, lower_word, c->microcode); + } + + /* + * Atom erratum AAE44/AAF40/AAG38/AAH41: + * + * A race condition between speculative fetches and invalidating + * a large page. This is worked around in microcode, but we + * need the microcode to have already been loaded... so if it is + * not, recommend a BIOS update and disable large pages. + */ + if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 0x1c && c->x86_mask <= 2 && + c->microcode < 0x20e) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Atom PSE erratum detected, BIOS microcode update recommended\n"); + clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PSE); + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32); +#else + /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */ + if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64) + c->x86_cache_alignment = 128; +#endif + + /* CPUID workaround for 0F33/0F34 CPU */ + if (c->x86 == 0xF && c->x86_model == 0x3 + && (c->x86_mask == 0x3 || c->x86_mask == 0x4)) + c->x86_phys_bits = 36; + + /* + * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate + * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states. + * + * It is also reliable across cores and sockets. (but not across + * cabinets - we turn it off in that case explicitly.) + */ + if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) { + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC); + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC); + if (!check_tsc_unstable()) + sched_clock_stable = 1; + } + + /* + * There is a known erratum on Pentium III and Core Solo + * and Core Duo CPUs. + * " Page with PAT set to WC while associated MTRR is UC + * may consolidate to UC " + * Because of this erratum, it is better to stick with + * setting WC in MTRR rather than using PAT on these CPUs. + * + * Enable PAT WC only on P4, Core 2 or later CPUs. + */ + if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model < 15) + clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PAT); + +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK + /* + * P4s have a "fast strings" feature which causes single- + * stepping REP instructions to only generate a #DB on + * cache-line boundaries. + * + * Ingo Molnar reported a Pentium D (model 6) and a Xeon + * (model 2) with the same problem. + */ + if (c->x86 == 15) { + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable); + + if (misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING) { + printk(KERN_INFO "kmemcheck: Disabling fast string operations\n"); + + misc_enable &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING; + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable); + } + } +#endif + + /* + * If fast string is not enabled in IA32_MISC_ENABLE for any reason, + * clear the fast string and enhanced fast string CPU capabilities. + */ + if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xd)) { + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable); + if (!(misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "Disabled fast string operations\n"); + setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD); + setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ERMS); + } + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 +/* + * Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50 + * + * This is called before we do cpu ident work + */ + +int __cpuinit ppro_with_ram_bug(void) +{ + /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */ + if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL && + boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && + boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 && + boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) { + printk(KERN_INFO "Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n"); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG +static void __cpuinit trap_init_f00f_bug(void) +{ + __set_fixmap(FIX_F00F_IDT, __pa(&idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO); + + /* + * Update the IDT descriptor and reload the IDT so that + * it uses the read-only mapped virtual address. + */ + idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_F00F_IDT); + load_idt(&idt_descr); +} +#endif + +static void __cpuinit intel_smp_check(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + /* calling is from identify_secondary_cpu() ? */ + if (!c->cpu_index) + return; + + /* + * Mask B, Pentium, but not Pentium MMX + */ + if (c->x86 == 5 && + c->x86_mask >= 1 && c->x86_mask <= 4 && + c->x86_model <= 3) { + /* + * Remember we have B step Pentia with bugs + */ + WARN_ONCE(1, "WARNING: SMP operation may be unreliable" + "with B stepping processors.\n"); + } +} + +static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + unsigned long lo, hi; + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG + /* + * All current models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs + * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the + * system. + * Note that the workaround only should be initialized once... + */ + c->f00f_bug = 0; + if (!paravirt_enabled() && c->x86 == 5) { + static int f00f_workaround_enabled; + + c->f00f_bug = 1; + if (!f00f_workaround_enabled) { + trap_init_f00f_bug(); + printk(KERN_NOTICE "Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n"); + f00f_workaround_enabled = 1; + } + } +#endif + + /* + * SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until + * model 3 mask 3 + */ + if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633) + clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SEP); + + /* + * P4 Xeon errata 037 workaround. + * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache. + */ + if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) { + rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi); + if ((lo & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE) == 0) { + printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n"); + printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Errata 037)\n"); + lo |= MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE; + wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi); + } + } + + /* + * See if we have a good local APIC by checking for buggy Pentia, + * i.e. all B steppings and the C2 stepping of P54C when using their + * integrated APIC (see 11AP erratum in "Pentium Processor + * Specification Update"). + */ + if (cpu_has_apic && (c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4) == 0x520 && + (c->x86_mask < 0x6 || c->x86_mask == 0xb)) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_11AP); + + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY + /* + * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves + */ + switch (c->x86) { + case 4: /* 486: untested */ + break; + case 5: /* Old Pentia: untested */ + break; + case 6: /* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */ + movsl_mask.mask = 7; + break; + case 15: /* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */ + movsl_mask.mask = 7; + break; + } +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ + numaq_tsc_disable(); +#endif + + intel_smp_check(c); +} +#else +static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ +} +#endif + +static void __cpuinit srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + unsigned node; + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs + for now. */ + node = numa_cpu_node(cpu); + if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || !node_online(node)) { + /* reuse the value from init_cpu_to_node() */ + node = cpu_to_node(cpu); + } + numa_set_node(cpu, node); +#endif +} + +/* + * find out the number of processor cores on the die + */ +static int __cpuinit intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + + if (c->cpuid_level < 4) + return 1; + + /* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */ + cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + if (eax & 0x1f) + return (eax >> 26) + 1; + else + return 1; +} + +static void __cpuinit detect_vmx_virtcap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + /* Intel VMX MSR indicated features */ +#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW 0x00200000 +#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI 0x00400000 +#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS 0x80000000 +#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC 0x00000001 +#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT 0x00000002 +#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID 0x00000020 + + u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high, msr_ctl, msr_ctl2; + + clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW); + clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI); + clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY); + clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT); + clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID); + + rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high); + msr_ctl = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low; + if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW); + if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI); + if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS) { + rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2, + vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high); + msr_ctl2 = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low; + if ((msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC) && + (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW)) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY); + if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT); + if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID); + } +} + +static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + unsigned int l2 = 0; + + early_init_intel(c); + + intel_workarounds(c); + + /* + * Detect the extended topology information if available. This + * will reinitialise the initial_apicid which will be used + * in init_intel_cacheinfo() + */ + detect_extended_topology(c); + + l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c); + if (c->cpuid_level > 9) { + unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10); + /* Check for version and the number of counters */ + if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1)) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON); + } + + if (cpu_has_xmm2) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC); + if (cpu_has_ds) { + unsigned int l1; + rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2); + if (!(l1 & (1<<11))) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_BTS); + if (!(l1 & (1<<12))) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PEBS); + } + + if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 29 && cpu_has_clflush) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH_MONITOR); + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + if (c->x86 == 15) + c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2; + if (c->x86 == 6) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD); +#else + /* + * Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors + * detectable only by also checking the cache size. + * Dixon is NOT a Celeron. + */ + if (c->x86 == 6) { + char *p = NULL; + + switch (c->x86_model) { + case 5: + if (l2 == 0) + p = "Celeron (Covington)"; + else if (l2 == 256) + p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)"; + break; + + case 6: + if (l2 == 128) + p = "Celeron (Mendocino)"; + else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5) + p = "Celeron-A"; + break; + + case 8: + if (l2 == 128) + p = "Celeron (Coppermine)"; + break; + } + + if (p) + strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p); + } + + if (c->x86 == 15) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P4); + if (c->x86 == 6) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P3); +#endif + + if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY)) { + /* + * let's use the legacy cpuid vector 0x1 and 0x4 for topology + * detection. + */ + c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + detect_ht(c); +#endif + } + + /* Work around errata */ + srat_detect_node(c); + + if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX)) + detect_vmx_virtcap(c); + + /* + * Initialize MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS if BIOS did not. + * x86_energy_perf_policy(8) is available to change it at run-time + */ + if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EPB)) { + u64 epb; + + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, epb); + if ((epb & 0xF) == ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_PERFORMANCE) { + printk_once(KERN_WARNING "ENERGY_PERF_BIAS:" + " Set to 'normal', was 'performance'\n" + "ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: View and update with" + " x86_energy_perf_policy(8)\n"); + epb = (epb & ~0xF) | ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_NORMAL; + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, epb); + } + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 +static unsigned int __cpuinit intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size) +{ + /* + * Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours. + * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way + * to determine which, so we use a boottime override + * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise. + */ + if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0)) + size = 256; + return size; +} +#endif + +static const struct cpu_dev __cpuinitconst intel_cpu_dev = { + .c_vendor = "Intel", + .c_ident = { "GenuineIntel" }, +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + .c_models = { + { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 4, .model_names = + { + [0] = "486 DX-25/33", + [1] = "486 DX-50", + [2] = "486 SX", + [3] = "486 DX/2", + [4] = "486 SL", + [5] = "486 SX/2", + [7] = "486 DX/2-WB", + [8] = "486 DX/4", + [9] = "486 DX/4-WB" + } + }, + { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 5, .model_names = + { + [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step", + [1] = "Pentium 60/66", + [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200", + [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83", + [4] = "Pentium MMX", + [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200", + [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX" + } + }, + { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 6, .model_names = + { + [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step", + [1] = "Pentium Pro", + [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)", + [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)", + [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)", + [6] = "Mobile Pentium II", + [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)", + [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)", + [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)", + [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)", + } + }, + { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 15, .model_names = + { + [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)", + [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)", + [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)", + [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)", + [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)", + } + }, + }, + .c_size_cache = intel_size_cache, +#endif + .c_early_init = early_init_intel, + .c_init = init_intel, + .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, +}; + +cpu_dev_register(intel_cpu_dev); + |