1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
|
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\title{Matrices and Least Square Fit}
\author{FOSSEE}
\usepackage{listings}
\lstset{language=Python,
basicstyle=\ttfamily,
commentstyle=\itshape\bfseries,
showstringspaces=false,
}
\newcommand{\typ}[1]{\lstinline{#1}}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
\usepackage{times}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{ae,aecompl}
\usepackage{mathpazo,courier,euler}
\usepackage[scaled=.95]{helvet}
\begin{document}
\date{}
\vspace{-1in}
\begin{center}
\LARGE{Matrices and Least Square Fit}\\
\large{FOSSEE}
\end{center}
\section{Matrices}
Inputting a Matrix
\begin{lstlisting}
In []: C = array([[1,1,2],
[2,4,1],
[-1,3,7]])
In []: B = ones_like(C)
In []: A = ones((3,2))
In []: I = identity(3)
\end{lstlisting}
Accessing Elements
\begin{lstlisting}
In []: C[1,2]
Out[]: 1
In []: C[1]
Out[]: array([2, 4, 1])
\end{lstlisting}
Changing elements
\begin{lstlisting}
In []: C[1,1] = -2
In []: C
Out[]:
array([[ 1, 1, 2],
[ 2, -2, 1],
[-1, 3, 7]])
In []: C[1] = [0,0,0]
In []: C
Out[]:
array([[ 1, 1, 2],
[ 0, 0, 0],
[-1, 3, 7]])
\end{lstlisting}
Slicing
\begin{lstlisting}
In []: C[:,1]
Out[]: array([1, 0, 3])
In []: C[1,:]
Out[]: array([0, 0, 0])
In []: C[0:2,:]
Out[]:
array([[1, 1, 2],
[0, 0, 0]])
In []: C[1:3,:]
Out[]:
array([[ 0, 0, 0],
[-1, 3, 7]])
In []: C[:2,:]
Out[]:
array([[1, 1, 2],
[0, 0, 0]])
In []: C[1:,:]
Out[]:
array([[ 0, 0, 0],
[-1, 3, 7]])
In []: C[1:,:2]
Out[]:
array([[ 0, 0],
[-1, 3]])
\end{lstlisting}
Striding
\begin{lstlisting}
In []: C[::2,:]
Out[]:
array([[ 1, 1, 2],
[-1, 3, 7]])
In []: C[:,::2]
Out[]:
xarray([[ 1, 2],
[ 0, 0],
[-1, 7]])
In []: C[::2,::2]
Out[]:
array([[ 1, 2],
[-1, 7]])
\end{lstlisting}
Matrix Operations
\begin{lstlisting}
In []: A.T # Transpose
In []: sum(A) # Sum of all elements
In []: A+B # Addition
In []: A*B # Product
In []: inv(A) # Inverse
In []: det(A) # Determinant
\end{lstlisting}
Eigen Values and Eigen Vectors
\begin{lstlisting}
In []: eig(A) #Eigen Values and Vectors
In []: eigvals(A) #Eigen Values
\end{lstlisting}
%% Norm
%% \begin{lstlisting}
%% In []: norm(A)
%% \end{lstlisting}
%% Single Value Decomposition
%% \begin{lstlisting}
%% In []: svd(A)
%% \end{lstlisting}
Least Square Fit Line
\begin{lstlisting}
In []: A = array([L, ones_like(L)])
In []: A = A.T
In []: result = lstsq(A,TSq)
In []: coef = result[0]
In []: Tline = coef[0]*L + coef[1]
In []: plot(L, Tline)
\end{lstlisting}
\end{document}
|