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-Multi usrp
-
-With this code you can connect two or more usrps (with a locked clock) and get synchronised samples.
-You must connect a (flat)cable between a dboard on the master in RXA and a dboard on the slave in RXA.
-You then put one usrp in master mode, put the other in slave mode.
-
-For a quick start using the examples look at gnuradio-examples/python/multi_usrp/README
-
-Use the usrp_multi block which is installed by gr-usrp.
-instantiate in the following way:
-
- self.multi=usrp_multi.multi_source_align( fg=self, master_serialno=options.master_serialno, decim=options.decim, nchan=options.nchan )
-
-nchan should be 2 or 4.
-
-You determine which is the master by master_serialno (this is a text string a hexadecimal number).
-If you enter a serial number which is not found it will print the serial numbers which are available.
-If you give no serial number (master_serialno=None), the code will pick a Master for you.
-
-You can get a reference to the master and the slave usrp in the following way:
-
- self.um=self.multi.get_master_usrp()
- self.us=self.multi.get_slave_usrp()
-
-You only need these references for setting freqs/gains or getting info about daughterboards.
-Don't use the output directly but use the aligned output from multi.get_master_source_c() and multi.get_slave_source_c()
-
-You get references to the aligned output samples in the following way:
-aligned_master_source_c=self.multi.get_master_source_c()
-aligned_slave_source_c=self.multi.get_slave_source_c()
-
-These blocks have multiple outputs.
-output 0 is the sample counter (high bits in I, low bits in Q)
-You normally don't need the samplecounters so you can ignore output 0
-
-output 1 is the first aligend output channel (if you enable 2 or 4 channels)
-output 2 is the second output channel (only if you enable 4 channels)
-
-so the usefull 4 channels are:
-self.aligned_master_chan1=(self.multi.get_master_source_c(),1)
-self.aligned_master_chan2=(self.multi.get_master_source_c(),2)
-self.aligned_slave_chan1=(self.multi.get_slave_source_c(),1)
-self.aligned_slave_chan2=(self.multi.get_slave_source_c(),2)
-
-The two samplecounters are:
-self.aligned_master_samplecounter=(self.multi.get_master_source_c(),0)
-self.aligned_slave_samplecounter=(self.multi.get_slave_source_c(),0)
-
-You can set the gain or tune the frequency for all 4 receive daughetrboards at once:
- self.multi.set_gain_all_rx(options.gain)
- result,r1,r2,r3,r4 = self.multi.tune_all_rx(options.freq)
-
-This will only work reliably when you have all the same daughterboards.
-Otherwise set all freqs and gains individually.
-
-You must call self.multi.sync() at least once AFTER the flowgraph has started running.
-(This will synchronise the streams of the two usrps)
-
-This work was funded by Toby Oliver at Sensus Analytics / Path Intelligence.
-Many Thanks for making this possible.
-
-It was written by Martin Dudok van Heel at Olifantasia.
-
-Quick start multi-usrp:
-Unpack, build and install usrp, gnuradio-core and gr-usrp
-Versions need to be more recent then 2.7cvs/svn 11 may 2006
-
-Make sure usrp/fpga/rbf/rev2/multi*.rbf is installed in /usr/local/share/usrp/rev2/
-Make sure usrp/fpga/rbf/rev4/multi*.rbf is installed in /usr/local/share/usrp/rev4/
-(If in doubt, copy manually)
-
-build and install gr-wxgui gr-audio-xxx and so on.
-
-unpack gnuradio-examples.
-
-There is a gnuradio-examples/python/multi_usrp directory which contains examples and a README
-
-
-Put at least a basic RX or dbsrx board in RXA of the master and RXA of the slave board.
-Make sure that the usrps have a serial or unique identifier programmed in their eeprom.
-(All new rev 4.1 boards have this)
-You can do without a serial but then you never know which usrp is the master and which is the slave.
-
-
-CONNECTING THE CABLES
-Now connect the 64MHz clocks between the boards with a short sma coax cable.
-(See the wiki on how to enable clock-out and clock-in
-http://comsec.com/wiki?USRPClockingNotes )
-
-You need one board with a clock out and one board with a clock in.
-
-You can choose any of the two boards as master or slave, this is not dependant on which board has the clock-out or in.
-In my experiments I had fewer problems when the board that has the clock-in will be the master board.
-
-You can use a standard 16-pole flatcable to connect tvrx, basic-rx or dbsrx boards.
-Of this 16pin flatcable only two pins are used (io15 and ground)
-For all new daughterboards which use up a lot of io pins you have to use a cable with fewer connections.
-The savest is using a 2pin headercable connected to io15,gnd (a cable like the ones used to connect frontpanel leds to the mainboard of a PC)
-
-If using basic rx board:
- Connect a 16-pole flatcable from J25 on basicrx/dbs_rx in rxa of the master usrp to J25 on basicrx/dbsrx in RXA of the slave usrp
- Don't twist the cable (Make sure the pin1 marker (red line on the flatcable) is on the same side of the connector (at io-8 on the master and at io8 on the slave.))
- For basic_rx this means the marker should be on the side of the dboard with the sma connectors.
- For dbs_rx this means the marker should be on the side of the dboard with the two little chips.
- In other words, don't twist the cable, you will burn your board if you do.
-
-You can also connect a flatcable with multiple connectors from master-J25 to slave1-J25 to slave2-J25 to ...
-You will however have to think of something to create a common 64Mhz clock for more then two usrps.
-
-For all other daughterboards, connect a 2wire cable from masterRXA J25 io15,gnd to slaveRXA J25 io15,gnd
-
-
-So now the hardware is setup, software is setup. Lets do some tests.
-
-Connect power to both usrps.
-unpack the gnuradio_examples somewhere (cvs version later then 11 may 2006)
-go to the gnuradio-examples/python/multi_usrp folder.
-
-Now run
- ./multi_usrp_oscope.py -x 12345678
-
-It should tell you that usrp 12345678 is not found and tell you which serials are available.
-
-Now run ./multi_usrp_oscope.py -x actualserialnum
-You should now get an oscope with two channels, one is from the master and one is from the slave
-It will which show the I-signal from channel 0 of the master usrp and I-signal from channel 0 of the slave usrp.
-(For testing connect the same signal source to the inputs of both boards)
-The signals should be aligned.
-If you click the sync button, it will resync the master and slave (should never be needed)
-
-Now run
-./multi_usrp_oscope.py --help
-To see all available options.
-
-
-Now you are ready to do phase-locked aligned signal processing.
-
-You can also capture to file with:
-./multi_usrp_rx_cfile.py
-
-run ./multi_usrp_rx_cfile.py --help to see all available options.
-
-
-Here follows a brief of the new blocks and (changes)functionality for multi-usrp.
-You can also look at the generated documentation in
-/usr/local/share/doc/gnuradio-core-X.X
-/usr/local/share/doc/usrp-X.X
-(Make sure to build and install the documentation, go to the doc directory of the sourcetree and issue make doc; make install)
-
-
-gnuradio-examples:
-new/changed files:
-multi_usrp/multi_usrp_oscope.py
-multi_usrp/multi_usrp_rx_cfile.py
-
-
-gnuradio-core:
-gr.align_on_samplenumbers_ss (int nchan,int align_interval)
-
-align several complex short (interleaved short) input channels with corresponding unsigned 32 bit sample_counters (provided as interleaved 16 bit values)
-
-Parameters:
- nchan number of complex_short input channels (including the 32 bit counting channel)
- align_interval interval at which the samples are aligned, ignored for now.
-
-Pay attention on how you connect this block It expects a minimum of 2 usrp_source_s with nchan number of channels and as mode usrp_prims.bmFR_MODE_RX_COUNTING_32BIT enabled. This means that the first complex_short channel is an interleaved 32 bit counter. The samples are aligned by dropping samples untill the samplenumbers match.
-
-files:
-gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_align_on_samplenumbers_ss.cc
-gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_align_on_samplenumbers_ss.h
-gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_align_on_samplenumbers_ss.i
-
-
-gr-usrp
- added _write_fpga_reg_masked
- added usrp_multi.py
- new usrp_multi block which can instantiate two linked usrps as master and slave and alignes their output.
- It has a sync() function which should be called AFTER the flowgraph has started running.
- bool sync();
- \brief Call this on a master usrp to sync master and slave by outputing a sync pulse on rx_a_io[15].
- The 32 bit samplecounter of master and slave will be reset to zero and all phase and buffer related things in the usrps are reset.
- Call this only after the flowgraph has been started, otherwise there will be no effect since everything is kept in reset state as long as the flowgraph is not running.
- \returns true if successfull.
-
-files:
-configure.ac
-src/Makefile.am
-src/usrp1.i
-src/usrp1_source_base.cc
-src/usrp1_source_base.h
-src/usrp_multi.py
-
-usrp-0.11cvsmulti:
-usrp:
- new constant bmFR_MODE_RX_COUNTING_32BIT (could also be added as extra mode like FPGA_MODE_COUNTING_32BIT)
- Use this for the mode parameter when creating a usrp when you want to use the master/slave setup or if you want to use the 32 bit counter for other things, like testing with gr.check_counting_s(True)
-
- added register FR_RX_MASTER_SLAVE
- added bitno and bitmaskes:
- bmFR_MODE_RX_COUNTING_32BIT
-
- bitnoFR_RX_SYNC
- bitnoFR_RX_SYNC_MASTER
- bitnoFR_RX_SYNC_SLAVE
-
- bitnoFR_RX_SYNC_INPUT_IOPIN 15
- bmFR_RX_SYNC_INPUT_IOPIN (1<<bitnoFR_RX_SYNC_INPUT_IOPIN)
- bitnoFR_RX_SYNC_OUTPUT_IOPIN 15
- bmFR_RX_SYNC_OUTPUT_IOPIN (1<<bitnoFR_RX_SYNC_OUTPUT_IOPIN)
-
- added _write_fpga_reg_masked()
- added new toplevel folder usrp_multi
- added usrp_multi.v and master_control_multi.v
- added new MULTI_ON and COUNTER_32BIT_ON defines
- If these are turned off usrp_multi.v will behave exactly as usrp_std.v
-
- added setting_reg_masked.v
- changed reset behaviour of phase_acc.v and rx_buffer.v
-
- changed generate_regs.py to handle bm and bitno defines
-
-
-files:
-firmware/include/fpga_regs_standard.v
-firmware/include/fpga_regs_common.h
-firmware/include/generate_regs.py
-firmware/include/fpga_regs_standard.h
-host/lib/usrp_basic.h
-host/lib/usrp_basic.cc
-host/lib/usrp_standard.h
-fpga/rbf/Makefile.am
-fpga/toplevel/usrp_std/usrp_std.v
-fpga/toplevel/usrp_multi/usrp_multi.esf
-fpga/toplevel/usrp_multi/usrp_multi.vh
-fpga/toplevel/usrp_multi/usrp_std.vh
-fpga/toplevel/usrp_multi/usrp_multi_config_2rxhb_0tx.vh
-fpga/toplevel/usrp_multi/usrp_multi_config_2rxhb_2tx.vh
-fpga/toplevel/usrp_multi/usrp_multi.v
-fpga/toplevel/usrp_multi/usrp_multi.qpf
-fpga/toplevel/usrp_multi/usrp_multi.psf
-fpga/toplevel/usrp_multi/usrp_multi_config_2rx_0tx.vh
-fpga/toplevel/usrp_multi/usrp_multi.qsf
-fpga/toplevel/usrp_multi/usrp_multi_config_4rx_0tx.vh
-fpga/toplevel/usrp_multi/usrp_multi.csf
-fpga/toplevel/usrp_multi/.cvsignore
-fpga/sdr_lib/rx_buffer.v
-fpga/sdr_lib/master_control_multi.v
-fpga/sdr_lib/phase_acc.v
-fpga/sdr_lib/setting_reg_masked.v
-
-