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-#
-# Copyright 2005,2006,2007,2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-#
-# This file is part of GNU Radio
-#
-# GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
-# any later version.
-#
-# GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
-# the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
-# Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
-#
-
-# See gnuradio-examples/python/digital for examples
-
-"""
-differential 8PSK modulation and demodulation.
-"""
-
-from gnuradio import gr, modulation_utils2
-from math import pi, sqrt
-import digital_swig, psk
-import cmath
-from pprint import pprint
-
-# default values (used in __init__ and add_options)
-_def_samples_per_symbol = 3
-_def_excess_bw = 0.35
-_def_gray_code = True
-_def_verbose = False
-_def_log = False
-
-_def_freq_alpha = 0.010
-_def_phase_damping = 0.4
-_def_phase_natfreq = 0.25
-_def_timing_alpha = 0.100
-_def_timing_beta = 0.010
-_def_timing_max_dev = 1.5
-
-# /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-# D8PSK modulator
-# /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-class d8psk_mod(gr.hier_block2):
-
- def __init__(self,
- samples_per_symbol=_def_samples_per_symbol,
- excess_bw=_def_excess_bw,
- gray_code=_def_gray_code,
- verbose=_def_verbose,
- log=_def_log):
- """
- Hierarchical block for RRC-filtered differential 8PSK modulation.
-
- The input is a byte stream (unsigned char) and the
- output is the complex modulated signal at baseband.
-
- @param samples_per_symbol: samples per symbol >= 2
- @type samples_per_symbol: integer
- @param excess_bw: Root-raised cosine filter excess bandwidth
- @type excess_bw: float
- @param gray_code: Tell modulator to Gray code the bits
- @type gray_code: bool
- @param verbose: Print information about modulator?
- @type verbose: bool
- @param log: Log modulation data to files?
- @type log: bool
- """
-
- gr.hier_block2.__init__(self, "d8psk_mod",
- gr.io_signature(1, 1, gr.sizeof_char), # Input signature
- gr.io_signature(1, 1, gr.sizeof_gr_complex)) # Output signature
-
- self._samples_per_symbol = samples_per_symbol
- self._excess_bw = excess_bw
- self._gray_code = gray_code
-
- if not isinstance(samples_per_symbol, int) or samples_per_symbol < 2:
- raise TypeError, ("sbp must be an integer >= 2, is %d" % samples_per_symbol)
-
- arity = pow(2,self.bits_per_symbol())
-
- # turn bytes into k-bit vectors
- self.bytes2chunks = \
- gr.packed_to_unpacked_bb(self.bits_per_symbol(), gr.GR_MSB_FIRST)
-
- if self._gray_code:
- self.symbol_mapper = gr.map_bb(psk.binary_to_gray[arity])
- else:
- self.symbol_mapper = gr.map_bb(psk.binary_to_ungray[arity])
-
- self.diffenc = gr.diff_encoder_bb(arity)
-
- rot = 1
- rotated_const = map(lambda pt: pt * rot, psk.constellation[arity])
- self.chunks2symbols = gr.chunks_to_symbols_bc(rotated_const)
-
- # pulse shaping filter
- nfilts = 32
- ntaps = 11 * int(nfilts * self._samples_per_symbol) # make nfilts filters of ntaps each
- self.rrc_taps = gr.firdes.root_raised_cosine(
- nfilts, # gain
- nfilts, # sampling rate based on 32 filters in resampler
- 1.0, # symbol rate
- self._excess_bw, # excess bandwidth (roll-off factor)
- ntaps)
- self.rrc_filter = gr.pfb_arb_resampler_ccf(self._samples_per_symbol, self.rrc_taps)
-
- if verbose:
- self._print_verbage()
-
- if log:
- self._setup_logging()
-
- # Connect & Initialize base class
- self.connect(self, self.bytes2chunks, self.symbol_mapper, self.diffenc,
- self.chunks2symbols, self.rrc_filter, self)
-
- def samples_per_symbol(self):
- return self._samples_per_symbol
-
- def bits_per_symbol(self=None): # staticmethod that's also callable on an instance
- return 3
- bits_per_symbol = staticmethod(bits_per_symbol) # make it a static method. RTFM
-
- def _print_verbage(self):
- print "\nModulator:"
- print "bits per symbol: %d" % self.bits_per_symbol()
- print "Gray code: %s" % self._gray_code
- print "RRC roll-off factor: %f" % self._excess_bw
-
- def _setup_logging(self):
- print "Modulation logging turned on."
- self.connect(self.bytes2chunks,
- gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "tx_bytes2chunks.dat"))
- self.connect(self.symbol_mapper,
- gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "tx_graycoder.dat"))
- self.connect(self.diffenc,
- gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "tx_diffenc.dat"))
- self.connect(self.chunks2symbols,
- gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "tx_chunks2symbols.dat"))
- self.connect(self.rrc_filter,
- gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "tx_rrc_filter.dat"))
-
- def add_options(parser):
- """
- Adds 8PSK modulation-specific options to the standard parser
- """
- parser.add_option("", "--excess-bw", type="float", default=_def_excess_bw,
- help="set RRC excess bandwith factor [default=%default] (PSK)")
- parser.add_option("", "--no-gray-code", dest="gray_code",
- action="store_false", default=_def_gray_code,
- help="disable gray coding on modulated bits (PSK)")
- add_options=staticmethod(add_options)
-
-
- def extract_kwargs_from_options(options):
- """
- Given command line options, create dictionary suitable for passing to __init__
- """
- return modulation_utils2.extract_kwargs_from_options(d8psk_mod.__init__,
- ('self',), options)
- extract_kwargs_from_options=staticmethod(extract_kwargs_from_options)
-
-
-# /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-# D8PSK demodulator
-#
-# Differentially coherent detection of differentially encoded 8psk
-# /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-class d8psk_demod(gr.hier_block2):
-
- def __init__(self,
- samples_per_symbol=_def_samples_per_symbol,
- excess_bw=_def_excess_bw,
- freq_alpha=_def_freq_alpha,
- phase_damping=_def_phase_damping,
- phase_natfreq=_def_phase_natfreq,
- timing_alpha=_def_timing_alpha,
- timing_max_dev=_def_timing_max_dev,
- gray_code=_def_gray_code,
- verbose=_def_verbose,
- log=_def_log,
- sync_out=False):
- """
- Hierarchical block for RRC-filtered DQPSK demodulation
-
- The input is the complex modulated signal at baseband.
- The output is a stream of bits packed 1 bit per byte (LSB)
-
- @param samples_per_symbol: samples per symbol >= 2
- @type samples_per_symbol: float
- @param excess_bw: Root-raised cosine filter excess bandwidth
- @type excess_bw: float
- @param freq_alpha: loop filter gain for frequency recovery
- @type freq_alpha: float
- @param phase_damping: loop filter damping factor for phase/fine frequency recovery
- @type phase_damping: float
- @param phase_natfreq: loop filter natural frequency for phase/fine frequency recovery
- @type phase_natfreq: float
- @param timing_alpha: timing loop alpha gain
- @type timing_alpha: float
- @param timing_max: timing loop maximum rate deviations
- @type timing_max: float
- @param gray_code: Tell modulator to Gray code the bits
- @type gray_code: bool
- @param verbose: Print information about modulator?
- @type verbose: bool
- @param debug: Print modualtion data to files?
- @type debug: bool
- """
- if sync_out: io_sig_out = gr.io_signaturev(2, 2, (gr.sizeof_char, gr.sizeof_gr_complex))
- else: io_sig_out = gr.io_signature(1, 1, gr.sizeof_char)
-
- gr.hier_block2.__init__(self, "d8psk_demod",
- gr.io_signature(1, 1, gr.sizeof_gr_complex), # Input signature
- io_sig_out) # Output signature
-
- self._samples_per_symbol = samples_per_symbol
- self._excess_bw = excess_bw
- self._freq_alpha = freq_alpha
- self._freq_beta = 0.25*self._freq_alpha**2
- self._phase_damping = phase_damping
- self._phase_natfreq = phase_natfreq
- self._timing_alpha = timing_alpha
- self._timing_beta = _def_timing_beta
- self._timing_max_dev=timing_max_dev
- self._gray_code = gray_code
-
- if samples_per_symbol < 2:
- raise TypeError, "sbp must be >= 2, is %d" % samples_per_symbol
-
- arity = pow(2,self.bits_per_symbol())
-
- # Automatic gain control
- self.agc = gr.agc2_cc(0.6e-1, 1e-3, 1, 1, 100)
- #self.agc = gr.feedforward_agc_cc(16, 2.0)
-
- # Frequency correction
- self.freq_recov = gr.fll_band_edge_cc(self._samples_per_symbol, self._excess_bw,
- 11*int(self._samples_per_symbol),
- self._freq_alpha, self._freq_beta)
-
- # symbol timing recovery with RRC data filter
- nfilts = 32
- ntaps = 11 * int(samples_per_symbol*nfilts)
- taps = gr.firdes.root_raised_cosine(1.41*nfilts, nfilts,
- 1.0/float(self._samples_per_symbol),
- self._excess_bw, ntaps)
- self.time_recov = gr.pfb_clock_sync_ccf(self._samples_per_symbol,
- self._timing_alpha,
- taps, nfilts, nfilts/2, self._timing_max_dev)
- self.time_recov.set_beta(self._timing_beta)
-
- # Perform phase / fine frequency correction
- self.phase_recov = digital_swig.costas_loop_cc(self._phase_damping,
- self._phase_natfreq,
- arity)
-
- # Perform Differential decoding on the constellation
- self.diffdec = gr.diff_phasor_cc()
-
- # find closest constellation point
- rot = cmath.exp(1j*cmath.pi/8.0)
- rotated_const = map(lambda pt: pt * rot, psk.constellation[arity])
- self.slicer = gr.constellation_decoder_cb(rotated_const, range(arity))
-
- if self._gray_code:
- self.symbol_mapper = gr.map_bb(psk.gray_to_binary[arity])
- else:
- self.symbol_mapper = gr.map_bb(psk.ungray_to_binary[arity])
-
- # unpack the k bit vector into a stream of bits
- self.unpack = gr.unpack_k_bits_bb(self.bits_per_symbol())
-
- if verbose:
- self._print_verbage()
-
- if log:
- self._setup_logging()
-
- # Connect
- self.connect(self, self.agc,
- self.freq_recov, self.time_recov, self.phase_recov,
- self.diffdec, self.slicer, self.symbol_mapper, self.unpack, self)
- if sync_out: self.connect(self.phase_recov, (self, 1))
-
- def samples_per_symbol(self):
- return self._samples_per_symbol
-
- def bits_per_symbol(self=None): # staticmethod that's also callable on an instance
- return 3
- bits_per_symbol = staticmethod(bits_per_symbol) # make it a static method. RTFM
-
- def _print_verbage(self):
- print "\nDemodulator:"
- print "bits per symbol: %d" % self.bits_per_symbol()
- print "Gray code: %s" % self._gray_code
- print "RRC roll-off factor: %.2f" % self._excess_bw
- print "FLL gain: %.2f" % self._freq_alpha
- print "Timing alpha gain: %.2f" % self._timing_alpha
- print "Timing beta gain: %.2f" % self._timing_beta
- print "Timing max dev: %.2f" % self._timing_max_dev
- print "Phase damping fact: %.2e" % self._phase_damping
- print "Phase natural freq: %.2e" % self._phase_natfreq
-
-
- def _setup_logging(self):
- print "Modulation logging turned on."
- self.connect(self.agc,
- gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_agc.dat"))
- self.connect(self.freq_recov,
- gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_freq_recov.dat"))
- self.connect(self.time_recov,
- gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_time_recov.dat"))
- self.connect(self.phase_recov,
- gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_phase_recov.dat"))
- self.connect(self.diffdec,
- gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_diffdec.dat"))
- self.connect(self.slicer,
- gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "rx_slicer.dat"))
- self.connect(self.symbol_mapper,
- gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "rx_gray_decoder.dat"))
- self.connect(self.unpack,
- gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "rx_unpack.dat"))
-
- def add_options(parser):
- """
- Adds D8PSK demodulation-specific options to the standard parser
- """
- parser.add_option("", "--excess-bw", type="float", default=_def_excess_bw,
- help="set RRC excess bandwith factor [default=%default] (PSK)")
- parser.add_option("", "--no-gray-code", dest="gray_code",
- action="store_false", default=_def_gray_code,
- help="disable gray coding on modulated bits (PSK)")
- parser.add_option("", "--freq-alpha", type="float", default=_def_freq_alpha,
- help="set frequency lock loop alpha gain value [default=%default] (PSK)")
- parser.add_option("", "--phase-natfreq", type="float", default=_def_phase_natfreq,
- help="set natural frequency of phase tracking loop [default=%default] (PSK)")
- parser.add_option("", "--phase-damping", type="float", default=_def_phase_damping,
- help="set damping factor of phase tracking loop [default=%default] (PSK)")
- parser.add_option("", "--timing-alpha", type="float", default=_def_timing_alpha,
- help="set timing symbol sync loop gain alpha value [default=%default] (GMSK/PSK)")
- parser.add_option("", "--timing-beta", type="float", default=_def_timing_beta,
- help="set timing symbol sync loop gain beta value [default=%default] (GMSK/PSK)")
- parser.add_option("", "--timing-max-dev", type="float", default=_def_timing_max_dev,
- help="set timing symbol sync loop maximum deviation [default=%default] (GMSK/PSK)")
- add_options=staticmethod(add_options)
-
- def extract_kwargs_from_options(options):
- """
- Given command line options, create dictionary suitable for passing to __init__
- """
- return modulation_utils2.extract_kwargs_from_options(
- d8psk_demod.__init__, ('self',), options)
- extract_kwargs_from_options=staticmethod(extract_kwargs_from_options)
-
-
-#
-# Add these to the mod/demod registry
-#
-modulation_utils2.add_type_1_mod('d8psk', d8psk_mod)
-modulation_utils2.add_type_1_demod('d8psk', d8psk_demod)