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+/* -*- c++ -*- */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2007,2008,2010,2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * This file is part of GNU Radio
+ *
+ * GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+ * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
+ * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <digital_ofdm_frame_sink.h>
+#include <gr_io_signature.h>
+#include <gr_expj.h>
+#include <gr_math.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define VERBOSE 0
+
+inline void
+digital_ofdm_frame_sink::enter_search()
+{
+ if (VERBOSE)
+ fprintf(stderr, "@ enter_search\n");
+
+ d_state = STATE_SYNC_SEARCH;
+
+}
+
+inline void
+digital_ofdm_frame_sink::enter_have_sync()
+{
+ if (VERBOSE)
+ fprintf(stderr, "@ enter_have_sync\n");
+
+ d_state = STATE_HAVE_SYNC;
+
+ // clear state of demapper
+ d_byte_offset = 0;
+ d_partial_byte = 0;
+
+ d_header = 0;
+ d_headerbytelen_cnt = 0;
+
+ // Resetting PLL
+ d_freq = 0.0;
+ d_phase = 0.0;
+ fill(d_dfe.begin(), d_dfe.end(), gr_complex(1.0,0.0));
+}
+
+inline void
+digital_ofdm_frame_sink::enter_have_header()
+{
+ d_state = STATE_HAVE_HEADER;
+
+ // header consists of two 16-bit shorts in network byte order
+ // payload length is lower 12 bits
+ // whitener offset is upper 4 bits
+ d_packetlen = (d_header >> 16) & 0x0fff;
+ d_packet_whitener_offset = (d_header >> 28) & 0x000f;
+ d_packetlen_cnt = 0;
+
+ if (VERBOSE)
+ fprintf(stderr, "@ enter_have_header (payload_len = %d) (offset = %d)\n",
+ d_packetlen, d_packet_whitener_offset);
+}
+
+
+unsigned char digital_ofdm_frame_sink::slicer(const gr_complex x)
+{
+ unsigned int table_size = d_sym_value_out.size();
+ unsigned int min_index = 0;
+ float min_euclid_dist = norm(x - d_sym_position[0]);
+ float euclid_dist = 0;
+
+ for (unsigned int j = 1; j < table_size; j++){
+ euclid_dist = norm(x - d_sym_position[j]);
+ if (euclid_dist < min_euclid_dist){
+ min_euclid_dist = euclid_dist;
+ min_index = j;
+ }
+ }
+ return d_sym_value_out[min_index];
+}
+
+unsigned int digital_ofdm_frame_sink::demapper(const gr_complex *in,
+ unsigned char *out)
+{
+ unsigned int i=0, bytes_produced=0;
+ gr_complex carrier;
+
+ carrier=gr_expj(d_phase);
+
+ gr_complex accum_error = 0.0;
+ //while(i < d_occupied_carriers) {
+ while(i < d_subcarrier_map.size()) {
+ if(d_nresid > 0) {
+ d_partial_byte |= d_resid;
+ d_byte_offset += d_nresid;
+ d_nresid = 0;
+ d_resid = 0;
+ }
+
+ //while((d_byte_offset < 8) && (i < d_occupied_carriers)) {
+ while((d_byte_offset < 8) && (i < d_subcarrier_map.size())) {
+ //gr_complex sigrot = in[i]*carrier*d_dfe[i];
+ gr_complex sigrot = in[d_subcarrier_map[i]]*carrier*d_dfe[i];
+
+ if(d_derotated_output != NULL){
+ d_derotated_output[i] = sigrot;
+ }
+
+ unsigned char bits = slicer(sigrot);
+
+ gr_complex closest_sym = d_sym_position[bits];
+
+ accum_error += sigrot * conj(closest_sym);
+
+ // FIX THE FOLLOWING STATEMENT
+ if (norm(sigrot)> 0.001) d_dfe[i] += d_eq_gain*(closest_sym/sigrot-d_dfe[i]);
+
+ i++;
+
+ if((8 - d_byte_offset) >= d_nbits) {
+ d_partial_byte |= bits << (d_byte_offset);
+ d_byte_offset += d_nbits;
+ }
+ else {
+ d_nresid = d_nbits-(8-d_byte_offset);
+ int mask = ((1<<(8-d_byte_offset))-1);
+ d_partial_byte |= (bits & mask) << d_byte_offset;
+ d_resid = bits >> (8-d_byte_offset);
+ d_byte_offset += (d_nbits - d_nresid);
+ }
+ //printf("demod symbol: %.4f + j%.4f bits: %x partial_byte: %x byte_offset: %d resid: %x nresid: %d\n",
+ // in[i-1].real(), in[i-1].imag(), bits, d_partial_byte, d_byte_offset, d_resid, d_nresid);
+ }
+
+ if(d_byte_offset == 8) {
+ //printf("demod byte: %x \n\n", d_partial_byte);
+ out[bytes_produced++] = d_partial_byte;
+ d_byte_offset = 0;
+ d_partial_byte = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ //std::cerr << "accum_error " << accum_error << std::endl;
+
+ float angle = arg(accum_error);
+
+ d_freq = d_freq - d_freq_gain*angle;
+ d_phase = d_phase + d_freq - d_phase_gain*angle;
+ if (d_phase >= 2*M_PI) d_phase -= 2*M_PI;
+ if (d_phase <0) d_phase += 2*M_PI;
+
+ //if(VERBOSE)
+ // std::cerr << angle << "\t" << d_freq << "\t" << d_phase << "\t" << std::endl;
+
+ return bytes_produced;
+}
+
+
+digital_ofdm_frame_sink_sptr
+digital_make_ofdm_frame_sink(const std::vector<gr_complex> &sym_position,
+ const std::vector<unsigned char> &sym_value_out,
+ gr_msg_queue_sptr target_queue, unsigned int occupied_carriers,
+ float phase_gain, float freq_gain)
+{
+ return gnuradio::get_initial_sptr(new digital_ofdm_frame_sink(sym_position, sym_value_out,
+ target_queue, occupied_carriers,
+ phase_gain, freq_gain));
+}
+
+
+digital_ofdm_frame_sink::digital_ofdm_frame_sink(const std::vector<gr_complex> &sym_position,
+ const std::vector<unsigned char> &sym_value_out,
+ gr_msg_queue_sptr target_queue, unsigned int occupied_carriers,
+ float phase_gain, float freq_gain)
+ : gr_sync_block ("ofdm_frame_sink",
+ gr_make_io_signature2 (2, 2, sizeof(gr_complex)*occupied_carriers, sizeof(char)),
+ gr_make_io_signature (1, 1, sizeof(gr_complex)*occupied_carriers)),
+ d_target_queue(target_queue), d_occupied_carriers(occupied_carriers),
+ d_byte_offset(0), d_partial_byte(0),
+ d_resid(0), d_nresid(0),d_phase(0),d_freq(0),d_phase_gain(phase_gain),d_freq_gain(freq_gain),
+ d_eq_gain(0.05)
+{
+ std::string carriers = "FE7F";
+
+ // A bit hacky to fill out carriers to occupied_carriers length
+ int diff = (d_occupied_carriers - 4*carriers.length());
+ while(diff > 7) {
+ carriers.insert(0, "f");
+ carriers.insert(carriers.length(), "f");
+ diff -= 8;
+ }
+
+ // if there's extras left to be processed
+ // divide remaining to put on either side of current map
+ // all of this is done to stick with the concept of a carrier map string that
+ // can be later passed by the user, even though it'd be cleaner to just do this
+ // on the carrier map itself
+ int diff_left=0;
+ int diff_right=0;
+
+ // dictionary to convert from integers to ascii hex representation
+ char abc[16] = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',
+ '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'};
+ if(diff > 0) {
+ char c[2] = {0,0};
+
+ diff_left = (int)ceil((float)diff/2.0f); // number of carriers to put on the left side
+ c[0] = abc[(1 << diff_left) - 1]; // convert to bits and move to ASCI integer
+ carriers.insert(0, c);
+
+ diff_right = diff - diff_left; // number of carriers to put on the right side
+ c[0] = abc[0xF^((1 << diff_right) - 1)]; // convert to bits and move to ASCI integer
+ carriers.insert(carriers.length(), c);
+ }
+
+ // It seemed like such a good idea at the time...
+ // because we are only dealing with the occupied_carriers
+ // at this point, the diff_left in the following compensates
+ // for any offset from the 0th carrier introduced
+ unsigned int i,j,k;
+ for(i = 0; i < (d_occupied_carriers/4)+diff_left; i++) {
+ char c = carriers[i];
+ for(j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
+ k = (strtol(&c, NULL, 16) >> (3-j)) & 0x1;
+ if(k) {
+ d_subcarrier_map.push_back(4*i + j - diff_left);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // make sure we stay in the limit currently imposed by the occupied_carriers
+ if(d_subcarrier_map.size() > d_occupied_carriers) {
+ throw std::invalid_argument("digital_ofdm_mapper_bcv: subcarriers allocated exceeds size of occupied carriers");
+ }
+
+ d_bytes_out = new unsigned char[d_occupied_carriers];
+ d_dfe.resize(occupied_carriers);
+ fill(d_dfe.begin(), d_dfe.end(), gr_complex(1.0,0.0));
+
+ set_sym_value_out(sym_position, sym_value_out);
+
+ enter_search();
+}
+
+digital_ofdm_frame_sink::~digital_ofdm_frame_sink ()
+{
+ delete [] d_bytes_out;
+}
+
+bool
+digital_ofdm_frame_sink::set_sym_value_out(const std::vector<gr_complex> &sym_position,
+ const std::vector<unsigned char> &sym_value_out)
+{
+ if (sym_position.size() != sym_value_out.size())
+ return false;
+
+ if (sym_position.size()<1)
+ return false;
+
+ d_sym_position = sym_position;
+ d_sym_value_out = sym_value_out;
+ d_nbits = (unsigned long)ceil(log10(float(d_sym_value_out.size())) / log10(2.0));
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+int
+digital_ofdm_frame_sink::work (int noutput_items,
+ gr_vector_const_void_star &input_items,
+ gr_vector_void_star &output_items)
+{
+ const gr_complex *in = (const gr_complex *) input_items[0];
+ const char *sig = (const char *) input_items[1];
+ unsigned int j = 0;
+ unsigned int bytes=0;
+
+ // If the output is connected, send it the derotated symbols
+ if(output_items.size() >= 1)
+ d_derotated_output = (gr_complex *)output_items[0];
+ else
+ d_derotated_output = NULL;
+
+ if (VERBOSE)
+ fprintf(stderr,">>> Entering state machine\n");
+
+ switch(d_state) {
+
+ case STATE_SYNC_SEARCH: // Look for flag indicating beginning of pkt
+ if (VERBOSE)
+ fprintf(stderr,"SYNC Search, noutput=%d\n", noutput_items);
+
+ if (sig[0]) { // Found it, set up for header decode
+ enter_have_sync();
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case STATE_HAVE_SYNC:
+ // only demod after getting the preamble signal; otherwise, the
+ // equalizer taps will screw with the PLL performance
+ bytes = demapper(&in[0], d_bytes_out);
+
+ if (VERBOSE) {
+ if(sig[0])
+ printf("ERROR -- Found SYNC in HAVE_SYNC\n");
+ fprintf(stderr,"Header Search bitcnt=%d, header=0x%08x\n",
+ d_headerbytelen_cnt, d_header);
+ }
+
+ j = 0;
+ while(j < bytes) {
+ d_header = (d_header << 8) | (d_bytes_out[j] & 0xFF);
+ j++;
+
+ if (++d_headerbytelen_cnt == HEADERBYTELEN) {
+
+ if (VERBOSE)
+ fprintf(stderr, "got header: 0x%08x\n", d_header);
+
+ // we have a full header, check to see if it has been received properly
+ if (header_ok()){
+ enter_have_header();
+
+ if (VERBOSE)
+ printf("\nPacket Length: %d\n", d_packetlen);
+
+ while((j < bytes) && (d_packetlen_cnt < d_packetlen)) {
+ d_packet[d_packetlen_cnt++] = d_bytes_out[j++];
+ }
+
+ if(d_packetlen_cnt == d_packetlen) {
+ gr_message_sptr msg =
+ gr_make_message(0, d_packet_whitener_offset, 0, d_packetlen);
+ memcpy(msg->msg(), d_packet, d_packetlen_cnt);
+ d_target_queue->insert_tail(msg); // send it
+ msg.reset(); // free it up
+
+ enter_search();
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ enter_search(); // bad header
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case STATE_HAVE_HEADER:
+ bytes = demapper(&in[0], d_bytes_out);
+
+ if (VERBOSE) {
+ if(sig[0])
+ printf("ERROR -- Found SYNC in HAVE_HEADER at %d, length of %d\n", d_packetlen_cnt, d_packetlen);
+ fprintf(stderr,"Packet Build\n");
+ }
+
+ j = 0;
+ while(j < bytes) {
+ d_packet[d_packetlen_cnt++] = d_bytes_out[j++];
+
+ if (d_packetlen_cnt == d_packetlen){ // packet is filled
+ // build a message
+ // NOTE: passing header field as arg1 is not scalable
+ gr_message_sptr msg =
+ gr_make_message(0, d_packet_whitener_offset, 0, d_packetlen_cnt);
+ memcpy(msg->msg(), d_packet, d_packetlen_cnt);
+
+ d_target_queue->insert_tail(msg); // send it
+ msg.reset(); // free it up
+
+ enter_search();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ assert(0);
+
+ } // switch
+
+ return 1;
+}