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| -rw-r--r-- | gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blks2impl/dbpsk2.py | 353 |
1 files changed, 353 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blks2impl/dbpsk2.py b/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blks2impl/dbpsk2.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e9e3e965f --- /dev/null +++ b/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blks2impl/dbpsk2.py @@ -0,0 +1,353 @@ +# +# Copyright 2005,2006,2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# +# This file is part of GNU Radio +# +# GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) +# any later version. +# +# GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to +# the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, +# Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. +# + +# See gnuradio-examples/python/digital for examples + +""" +differential BPSK modulation and demodulation. +""" + +from gnuradio import gr, gru, modulation_utils +from math import pi, sqrt +import psk +import cmath +from pprint import pprint + +# default values (used in __init__ and add_options) +_def_samples_per_symbol = 2 +_def_excess_bw = 0.35 +_def_gray_code = True +_def_verbose = False +_def_log = False + +_def_costas_alpha = 0.1 +_def_timing_alpha = None +_def_timing_beta = None +_def_timing_max_dev = 1.5 + + +# ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +# DBPSK modulator +# ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +class dbpsk2_mod(gr.hier_block2): + + def __init__(self, + samples_per_symbol=_def_samples_per_symbol, + excess_bw=_def_excess_bw, + gray_code=_def_gray_code, + verbose=_def_verbose, + log=_def_log): + """ + Hierarchical block for RRC-filtered differential BPSK modulation. + + The input is a byte stream (unsigned char) and the + output is the complex modulated signal at baseband. + + @param samples_per_symbol: samples per baud >= 2 + @type samples_per_symbol: integer + @param excess_bw: Root-raised cosine filter excess bandwidth + @type excess_bw: float + @param gray_code: Tell modulator to Gray code the bits + @type gray_code: bool + @param verbose: Print information about modulator? + @type verbose: bool + @param log: Log modulation data to files? + @type log: bool + """ + + gr.hier_block2.__init__(self, "dbpsk_mod", + gr.io_signature(1, 1, gr.sizeof_char), # Input signature + gr.io_signature(1, 1, gr.sizeof_gr_complex)) # Output signature + + self._samples_per_symbol = samples_per_symbol + self._excess_bw = excess_bw + self._gray_code = gray_code + + if not isinstance(self._samples_per_symbol, int) or self._samples_per_symbol < 2: + raise TypeError, ("sbp must be an integer >= 2, is %d" % self._samples_per_symbol) + + ntaps = 11 * self._samples_per_symbol + + arity = pow(2,self.bits_per_symbol()) + + # turn bytes into k-bit vectors + self.bytes2chunks = \ + gr.packed_to_unpacked_bb(self.bits_per_symbol(), gr.GR_MSB_FIRST) + + if self._gray_code: + self.symbol_mapper = gr.map_bb(psk.binary_to_gray[arity]) + else: + self.symbol_mapper = gr.map_bb(psk.binary_to_ungray[arity]) + + self.diffenc = gr.diff_encoder_bb(arity) + + self.chunks2symbols = gr.chunks_to_symbols_bc(psk.constellation[arity]) + + # pulse shaping filter + self.rrc_taps = gr.firdes.root_raised_cosine( + self._samples_per_symbol, # gain (samples_per_symbol since we're + # interpolating by samples_per_symbol) + self._samples_per_symbol, # sampling rate + 1.0, # symbol rate + self._excess_bw, # excess bandwidth (roll-off factor) + ntaps) + self.rrc_filter = gr.interp_fir_filter_ccf(self._samples_per_symbol, + self.rrc_taps) + + # Connect + self.connect(self, self.bytes2chunks, self.symbol_mapper, self.diffenc, + self.chunks2symbols, self.rrc_filter, self) + + if verbose: + self._print_verbage() + + if log: + self._setup_logging() + + + def samples_per_symbol(self): + return self._samples_per_symbol + + def bits_per_symbol(self=None): # static method that's also callable on an instance + return 1 + bits_per_symbol = staticmethod(bits_per_symbol) # make it a static method. RTFM + + def add_options(parser): + """ + Adds DBPSK modulation-specific options to the standard parser + """ + parser.add_option("", "--excess-bw", type="float", default=_def_excess_bw, + help="set RRC excess bandwith factor [default=%default]") + parser.add_option("", "--no-gray-code", dest="gray_code", + action="store_false", default=True, + help="disable gray coding on modulated bits (PSK)") + add_options=staticmethod(add_options) + + def extract_kwargs_from_options(options): + """ + Given command line options, create dictionary suitable for passing to __init__ + """ + return modulation_utils.extract_kwargs_from_options(dbpsk2_mod.__init__, + ('self',), options) + extract_kwargs_from_options=staticmethod(extract_kwargs_from_options) + + + def _print_verbage(self): + print "\nModulator:" + print "bits per symbol: %d" % self.bits_per_symbol() + print "Gray code: %s" % self._gray_code + print "RRC roll-off factor: %.2f" % self._excess_bw + + def _setup_logging(self): + print "Modulation logging turned on." + self.connect(self.bytes2chunks, + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "tx_bytes2chunks.dat")) + self.connect(self.symbol_mapper, + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "tx_graycoder.dat")) + self.connect(self.diffenc, + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "tx_diffenc.dat")) + self.connect(self.chunks2symbols, + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "tx_chunks2symbols.dat")) + self.connect(self.rrc_filter, + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "tx_rrc_filter.dat")) + + +# ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +# DBPSK demodulator +# +# Differentially coherent detection of differentially encoded BPSK +# ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +class dbpsk2_demod(gr.hier_block2): + + def __init__(self, + samples_per_symbol=_def_samples_per_symbol, + excess_bw=_def_excess_bw, + costas_alpha=_def_costas_alpha, + timing_alpha=_def_timing_alpha, + timing_max_dev=_def_timing_max_dev, + gray_code=_def_gray_code, + verbose=_def_verbose, + log=_def_log): + """ + Hierarchical block for RRC-filtered differential BPSK demodulation + + The input is the complex modulated signal at baseband. + The output is a stream of bits packed 1 bit per byte (LSB) + + @param samples_per_symbol: samples per symbol >= 2 + @type samples_per_symbol: float + @param excess_bw: Root-raised cosine filter excess bandwidth + @type excess_bw: float + @param costas_alpha: loop filter gain + @type costas_alpha: float + @param timing_alpha: timing loop alpha gain + @type timing_alpha: float + @param timing_max: timing loop maximum rate deviations + @type timing_max: float + @param gray_code: Tell modulator to Gray code the bits + @type gray_code: bool + @param verbose: Print information about modulator? + @type verbose: bool + @param debug: Print modualtion data to files? + @type debug: bool + """ + + gr.hier_block2.__init__(self, "dbpsk2_demod", + gr.io_signature(1, 1, gr.sizeof_gr_complex), # Input signature + gr.io_signature(1, 1, gr.sizeof_char)) # Output signature + + self._samples_per_symbol = samples_per_symbol + self._excess_bw = excess_bw + self._costas_alpha = costas_alpha + self._timing_alpha = timing_alpha + self._timing_beta = _def_timing_alpha + self._timing_max_dev=timing_max_dev + self._gray_code = gray_code + + if samples_per_symbol < 2: + raise TypeError, "samples_per_symbol must be >= 2, is %r" % (samples_per_symbol,) + + arity = pow(2,self.bits_per_symbol()) + + # Automatic gain control + #self.agc = gr.agc2_cc(0.6e-1, 1e-3, 1, 1, 100) + self.agc = gr.feedforward_agc_cc(16, 1.0) + + self._costas_beta = 0.25 * self._costas_alpha * self._costas_alpha + fmin = -0.25 + fmax = 0.25 + + self.clock_recov = gr.costas_loop_cc(self._costas_alpha, + self._costas_beta, + fmax, fmin, arity) + + # symbol clock recovery + if not self._timing_alpha: + self._timing_alpha = 2 + self._timing_beta = 0.020 + + # RRC data filter + nfilts = 8 + ntaps = 11 * samples_per_symbol*nfilts + taps = gr.firdes.root_raised_cosine(nfilts, nfilts, 0.25, self._excess_bw, ntaps) + self.time_recov = gr.pfb_clock_sync_ccf(self._samples_per_symbol, + self._timing_alpha, + taps, nfilts, nfilts/2, self._timing_max_dev) + self.time_recov.set_beta(self._timing_beta) + + # Do differential decoding based on phase change of symbols + self.diffdec = gr.diff_phasor_cc() + + # find closest constellation point + rot = 1 + rotated_const = map(lambda pt: pt * rot, psk.constellation[arity]) + self.slicer = gr.constellation_decoder_cb(rotated_const, range(arity)) + + if self._gray_code: + self.symbol_mapper = gr.map_bb(psk.gray_to_binary[arity]) + else: + self.symbol_mapper = gr.map_bb(psk.ungray_to_binary[arity]) + + # unpack the k bit vector into a stream of bits + self.unpack = gr.unpack_k_bits_bb(self.bits_per_symbol()) + + if verbose: + self._print_verbage() + + if log: + self._setup_logging() + + # Connect and Initialize base class + self.connect(self, self.agc, + #self.clock_recov, + self.time_recov, + self.diffdec, self.slicer, self.symbol_mapper, self.unpack, self) + + def samples_per_symbol(self): + return self._samples_per_symbol + + def bits_per_symbol(self=None): # staticmethod that's also callable on an instance + return 1 + bits_per_symbol = staticmethod(bits_per_symbol) # make it a static method. RTFM + + def _print_verbage(self): + print "\nDemodulator:" + print "bits per symbol: %d" % self.bits_per_symbol() + print "Gray code: %s" % self._gray_code + print "RRC roll-off factor: %.2f" % self._excess_bw + print "Costas Loop alpha: %.2f" % self._costas_alpha + print "Costas Loop beta: %.2f" % self._costas_beta + print "Timing alpha gain: %.2f" % self._timing_alpha + print "Timing beta gain: %.2f" % self._timing_beta + print "Timing max dev: %.2f" % self._timing_max_dev + + def _setup_logging(self): + print "Modulation logging turned on." + self.connect(self.pre_scaler, + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_prescaler.dat")) + self.connect(self.agc, + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_agc.dat")) + self.connect(self.rrc_filter, + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_rrc_filter.dat")) + self.connect(self.receiver, + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_receiver.dat")) + self.connect(self.diffdec, + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_diffdec.dat")) + self.connect(self.slicer, + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "rx_slicer.dat")) + self.connect(self.symbol_mapper, + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "rx_symbol_mapper.dat")) + self.connect(self.unpack, + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "rx_unpack.dat")) + + def add_options(parser): + """ + Adds DBPSK demodulation-specific options to the standard parser + """ + parser.add_option("", "--excess-bw", type="float", default=_def_excess_bw, + help="set RRC excess bandwith factor [default=%default] (PSK)") + parser.add_option("", "--no-gray-code", dest="gray_code", + action="store_false", default=_def_gray_code, + help="disable gray coding on modulated bits (PSK)") + parser.add_option("", "--costas-alpha", type="float", default=None, + help="set Costas loop alpha value [default=%default] (PSK)") + parser.add_option("", "--gain-alpha", type="float", default=_def_timing_alpha, + help="set timing symbol sync loop gain alpha value [default=%default] (GMSK/PSK)") + parser.add_option("", "--gain-beta", type="float", default=_def_timing_beta, + help="set timing symbol sync loop gain beta value [default=%default] (GMSK/PSK)") + parser.add_option("", "--timing-max-dev", type="float", default=_def_timing_max_dev, + help="set timing symbol sync loop maximum deviation [default=%default] (GMSK/PSK)") + add_options=staticmethod(add_options) + + def extract_kwargs_from_options(options): + """ + Given command line options, create dictionary suitable for passing to __init__ + """ + return modulation_utils.extract_kwargs_from_options( + dbpsk2_demod.__init__, ('self',), options) + extract_kwargs_from_options=staticmethod(extract_kwargs_from_options) +# +# Add these to the mod/demod registry +# +modulation_utils.add_type_1_mod('dbpsk2', dbpsk2_mod) +modulation_utils.add_type_1_demod('dbpsk2', dbpsk2_demod) |