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authorTom Rondeau2011-07-17 17:25:57 -0400
committerTom Rondeau2011-07-17 17:25:57 -0400
commitf7b9a0c6922c86cd54c1300ab45209d8e2db13df (patch)
tree5ede528cd302e85bc40edcad876525659f4e1ed2 /gr-digital/lib/digital_costas_loop_cc.h
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parent04409d2ba42ac5b372a7b6bb7e9c8de5722d76d7 (diff)
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Merge branch '8psk' into next
Conflicts: gr-msdd6000/src/Makefile.swig.gen
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+/* -*- c++ -*- */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2006,2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * This file is part of GNU Radio
+ *
+ * GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+ * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
+ * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef INCLUDED_DIGITAL_COSTAS_LOOP_CC_H
+#define INCLUDED_DIGITAL_COSTAS_LOOP_CC_H
+
+#include <gr_sync_block.h>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <fstream>
+
+
+/*! \brief A Costas loop carrier recovery module.
+ * \ingroup sync_blk
+ *
+ * The Costas loop locks to the center frequency of a signal and
+ * downconverts it to baseband. The second (order=2) order loop is
+ * used for BPSK where the real part of the output signal is the
+ * baseband BPSK signal and the imaginary part is the error
+ * signal. When order=4, it can be used for quadrature modulations
+ * where both I and Q (real and imaginary) are outputted.
+ *
+ * More details can be found online:
+ *
+ * J. Feigin, "Practical Costas loop design: Designing a simple and inexpensive
+ * BPSK Costas loop carrier recovery circuit," RF signal processing, pp. 20-36,
+ * 2002.
+ *
+ * http://rfdesign.com/images/archive/0102Feigin20.pdf
+ *
+ * \param alpha the loop gain used for phase adjustment
+ * \param beta the loop gain for frequency adjustments
+ * \param max_freq the maximum frequency deviation (radians/sample) the loop can handle
+ * \param min_freq the minimum frequency deviation (radians/sample) the loop can handle
+ * \param order the loop order, either 2 or 4
+ */
+class digital_costas_loop_cc;
+typedef boost::shared_ptr<digital_costas_loop_cc> digital_costas_loop_cc_sptr;
+
+
+digital_costas_loop_cc_sptr
+digital_make_costas_loop_cc (float damping, float nat_freq,
+ int order
+ ) throw (std::invalid_argument);
+
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Carrier tracking PLL for QPSK
+ * \ingroup sync_blk
+ * input: complex; output: complex
+ * <br>The Costas loop can have two output streams:
+ * stream 1 is the baseband I and Q;
+ * stream 2 is the normalized frequency of the loop
+ *
+ * \p order must be 2 or 4.
+ */
+class digital_costas_loop_cc : public gr_sync_block
+{
+ friend digital_costas_loop_cc_sptr
+ digital_make_costas_loop_cc (float damping, float nat_freq,
+ int order
+ ) throw (std::invalid_argument);
+
+ float d_alpha, d_beta, d_max_freq, d_min_freq, d_phase, d_freq;
+ float d_nat_freq, d_damping;
+ int d_order;
+
+ digital_costas_loop_cc (float damping, float nat_freq,
+ int order
+ ) throw (std::invalid_argument);
+
+
+ /*! \brief update the system gains from omega and eta
+ *
+ * This function updates the system gains based on the natural
+ * frequency (omega) and damping factor (eta) of the system.
+ * These two factors can be set separately through their own
+ * set functions.
+ *
+ * These equations are summarized nicely in this paper from Berkeley:
+ * http://www.complextoreal.com/chapters/pll.pdf
+ */
+ void update_gains();
+
+ /*! \brief the phase detector circuit for 8th-order PSK loops
+ * \param sample complex sample
+ * \return the phase error
+ */
+ float phase_detector_8(gr_complex sample) const; // for 8PSK
+
+ /*! \brief the phase detector circuit for fourth-order loops
+ * \param sample complex sample
+ * \return the phase error
+ */
+ float phase_detector_4(gr_complex sample) const; // for QPSK
+
+ /*! \brief the phase detector circuit for second-order loops
+ * \param sample a complex sample
+ * \return the phase error
+ */
+ float phase_detector_2(gr_complex sample) const; // for BPSK
+
+
+ float (digital_costas_loop_cc::*d_phase_detector)(gr_complex sample) const;
+
+public:
+
+ void set_natural_freq(float w);
+ void set_damping_factor(float eta);
+
+ /*! \brief get the first order gain
+ *
+ */
+ float alpha() const { return d_alpha; }
+
+ /*! \brief get the second order gain
+ *
+ */
+ float beta() const { return d_beta; }
+
+ int work (int noutput_items,
+ gr_vector_const_void_star &input_items,
+ gr_vector_void_star &output_items);
+
+ /*! \brief returns the current NCO frequency in radians/sample
+ *
+ */
+ float freq() const { return d_freq; }
+};
+
+#endif