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-- Copyright (C) 2000-2002 The University of Cincinnati.  
-- All rights reserved. 

-- This file is part of VESTs (Vhdl tESTs).

-- UC MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES ABOUT THE SUITABILITY OF THE
-- SOFTWARE, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
-- IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE,
-- OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  UC SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY
-- LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR
-- DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES.

-- By using or copying this Software, Licensee agrees to abide by the
-- intellectual property laws, and all other applicable laws of the U.S.,
-- and the terms of this license.

-- You may modify, distribute, and use the software contained in this
-- package under the terms of the "GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE" version 2,
-- June 1991. A copy of this license agreement can be found in the file
-- "COPYING", distributed with this archive.

-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-- along with VESTs; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-- Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA 

-- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- $Id: static_pjfet.ams,v 1.1 2002-03-27 22:11:16 paw Exp $
-- $Revision: 1.1 $
--
-- ---------------------------------------------------------------------

-- This ckt is used to find the output and transfer characteristics of an
-- p-channel JFET model. 
-- The model is Spice2 model, taken from the SPICE book, pg 142, fig 3.7
------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- The ckt used here is from sedra and smith's page no. 216, fig  5.20
------------------------------------------------------------------------

PACKAGE electricalSystem IS
    NATURE electrical IS real ACROSS real THROUGH ground reference;
    FUNCTION POW(X,Y: real) RETURN real;
    FUNCTION SIN(X : real) RETURN real;
    FUNCTION EXP(X : real) RETURN real;
    FUNCTION SQRT(X : real) RETURN real;
END PACKAGE electricalSystem;


-----------------------------------------------------------------------
--                              G            D1      rd         D
--                              o-----|>|--o-------/\/\---------o  
--                              |          |                       
--                              -      Id ( )                      
--                              V          |                       
--                              -          |                       
--                           S1 o----------o
--                              |
--                              >
--                              < rs
--                              |
--                              0 S
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

----- P-JFET
--use std.textio.all;
use work.electricalsystem.all;

entity pjfet is
    generic(T : real := 300.0;
	    vto : real := -2.0; -- Zero-bais threshold voltage
	    beta : real := 1.0e-4; -- transconductance parameter
	    lambda : real := 0.0; -- channel lenght modulation
	    af : real := 1.0; -- flicker noise exponent
	    kf : real := 0.0; -- flicker noise coefficient
	    iss : real := 1.0e-14; -- gate junction saturation current
	    pb : real := 1.0; -- gate junction potential
	    fc : real := 0.5; -- forward-bais depletion capacitance coeff
	    cgd : real := 4.0e-11; -- zero-bais gate-drain junction cap
	    cgs : real := 4.0e-11; -- zero-bias gate-source junction cap
	    rd : real := 1.0e-6; -- drain ohmic resistance
	    rs : real := 1.0e-6); -- source ohmic resistance
    port (terminal g,s,d : electrical);
end entity pjfet;

architecture behav of pjfet is
  terminal d1, s1 : electrical;
  quantity vds across id through s1 to d1;
  quantity vrd across ird through d1 to d;
  quantity vrs across irs through s to s1;
  quantity vgs across igs through s1 to g;
  quantity vgd across igd through d1 to g;
  constant gmin : real := 1.0e-12;
  quantity ktq : real := 2.586e-2; -- (kT/q) thermal voltage at T=300K 
  --constant k : real := 1.38e-23; -- J/K ..... boltzman constant 
  -- T = 300 K ............ Absolute temperature
  --constant q : real := 1.60e-19; -- C ....... magnitude of electron charge
  quantity vds_free : real := 2.0;
  quantity vgs_free : real := 0.0;
  quantity vgd_free : real := 2.0;
  
begin
  ------ Setting initial conditions
  initreg : break vgs => 0.0, vds => 2.0, vgd => 2.0;
  therm_volt : ktq == 2.586e-2 * (T/300.0);
  dres : vrd == ird * rd;
  oup_res : vds_free == vds;
  inp_res : vgs_free == vgs;
  vgdf : vgd_free == vgd;
  sres : vrs == irs * rs;

---- Current is in Amps.
-- Normal mode
  ------ Cut off Region
  regions : if((vgs <= vto) and (vds >= 0.0))use
	gncn : id == 1.0e-9 * vds;
  ------ Linear Region
  elsif((vds < (vgs-vto)) and (vgs > vto) and (vds >= 0.0)) use
      	gnln : id == vds*beta*((2.0*(vgs_free-vto)) - vds_free)*(1.0 + lambda*vds_free);
  ------ Saturation Region
  elsif((vds >= vgs-vto) and (vgs > vto) and (vds >= 0.0)) use
     	gnsn : id == beta*(pow((vgs_free-vto),2.0))*(1.0 + lambda*vds_free);

-- Inversted mode
  ------ Cut off Region
  elsif((vgd <= vto) and (vds < 0.0))use
	gnci : id == 1.0e-9 * vds;
  ------ Linear Region
  elsif(((-1.0*vds) < (vgd-vto)) and (vgd > vto) and (vds < 0.0)) use
      	gnli : id == vds*beta*((2.0*(vgd_free-vto)) + vds_free)*(1.0 - lambda*vds_free);
  ------ Saturation Region
  elsif(((-1.0*vds) >= vgd-vto) and (vgd > vto) and (vds < 0.0)) use
     	gnsi : id == -1.0*(beta)*(pow((vgd_free-vto),2.0))*(1.0 - lambda*vds_free);
  end use;
  
----- Gate diode equations 
  initsub : break vgd => 0.0, vgs => 0.0, igs => 0.0, igd => 0.0;
  
   ----- Gate to source
   subcond1 : if(vgs > -5.0*ktq) use
	gsf : igs == ((iss*(exp(vgs/ktq) - 1.0)) + (gmin*vgs));
   elsif(vgs <= -5.0*ktq ) use
   	gsr : igs == -1.0*iss + (gmin*vgs);
   end use;
   ----- Gate to drain
   subcond2 : if(vgd > -5.0*ktq) use
	gdf : igd == ((iss*(exp(vgd/ktq) - 1.0)) + (gmin*vgd));
   elsif(vgd <= -5.0*ktq ) use
    	gdr : igd == -1.0*iss + (gmin*vgd);
   end use;

end architecture behav; --- of pjfet;

---- DC Voltage source

use work.electricalsystem.all;

entity DCVSrc is
	generic (v : real := 10.0); -- voltage
	port (terminal pos, neg : electrical);
end entity DCVSrc;

architecture behav of DCVSrc is
  terminal temp : electrical;
  quantity vdc across idc through temp to neg;
  quantity vtemp across itemp through pos to temp;

begin

  VSrc : vdc == v;
  temp_volt : vtemp == itemp * 1.0e-03;

end architecture behav; --- of DCVSrc


------ pjfet amplifier circuit

use std.textio.all;
use work.electricalsystem.all;

entity pjfet_ckt is
end entity;

architecture test of pjfet_ckt is
  terminal t1, t2, t3, t4: electrical;
--  quantity vin across iin through ain to electrical'reference;
--  quantity vout across iout through t2 to electrical'reference;
  quantity vb across ib through t1 to t2;
--  quantity ibt through t1 to t2;
  quantity vrd1 across ird1 through t3 to t4;
  quantity vdd across idd through t1 to electrical'reference;
  quantity vss across iss through t4 to electrical'reference;
  

  -- signal vds_sig, vgs_sig : real := 0.0;

  component pjfet_comp is
    generic(T : real := 300.0;
	    vto : real := -2.0; -- Zero-bais threshold voltage
	    beta : real := 1.0e-4; -- transconductance parameter
	    lambda : real := 0.0; -- channel lenght modulation
	    af : real := 1.0; -- flicker noise exponent
	    kf : real := 0.0; -- flicker noise coefficient
	    iss : real := 1.0e-14; -- gate junction saturation current
	    pb : real := 1.0; -- gate junction potential
	    fc : real := 0.5; -- forward-bais depletion capacitance coeff
	    cgd : real := 4.0e-11; -- zero-bais gate-drain junction cap
	    cgs : real := 4.0e-11; -- zero-bias gate-source junction cap
	    rd : real := 1.0e-6; -- drain ohmic resistance
	    rs : real := 1.0e-6); -- source ohmic resistance
    port (terminal g,s,d : electrical);                         
  end component;
  for all :pjfet_comp use entity work.pjfet(behav);

begin

  jn1 : pjfet_comp 
       generic map(vto => -2.0, beta => 1.0e-3, lambda => 0.04)
       port map(ground, t2, t3);	

--  brk :  break on vgs_sig,vds_sig;
--  inp :  vin == vgs_sig;
--  oup :  vout == vds_sig;
--  oup : vout == iout * 1.0e8;
--  cap : icout == 1.0e-13 * vcout'dot;
--  capbrk : break vcout => 0.0;
  rd1 : vrd1 == ird1 * 2.0e3;
  src1 : vdd == 5.0;
  src2 : vss == -5.0;
  curr : ib == 1.0e-3;
--  curt : vb == ibt * 1.0e6;
  
--  inputtestbench:PROCESS
--    FILE test_IN : text OPEN READ_MODE IS "pjfet_anal.in";
--    VARIABLE linebuf : line;
--    VARIABLE xds, xgs : real := 0.0;
--  BEGIN
    
--    WHILE(NOT(endfile(test_IN))) LOOP
--      readline(test_IN,linebuf);
--      read(linebuf,xgs);
--      read(linebuf,xds);
--      vgs_sig <= xgs;
--      vds_sig <= xds;
--      WAIT FOR 1 ns;
--    END LOOP;
--    WAIT;
--  END process; --- inputtestbench

end architecture test; -- pjfet_ckt