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+-- Package (and subprograms) instantiations
+
+-- When a package is instantiated, we need to 'duplicate' its declaration.
+-- This looks useless for analysis but it isn't: a type from a package
+-- instantiated twice declares two different types. Without duplication, we
+-- need to attach to each declaration its instance, which looks more expansive
+-- that duplicating the declaration.
+--
+-- Furthermore, for generic type interface, it looks a good idea to duplicate
+-- the body (macro expansion).
+--
+-- Duplicating is not trivial: internal links must be kept and external
+-- links preserved. A table is used to map nodes from the uninstantiated
+-- package to its duplicated node. Links from instantiated declaration to
+-- the original declaration are also stored in that table.
+
+with GNAT.Table;
+with Nodes;
+with Nodes_Meta;
+with Types; use Types;
+with Iirs_Utils; use Iirs_Utils;
+with Errorout; use Errorout;
+
+package body Sem_Inst is
+ -- Table of origin. This is an extension of vhdl nodes to track the
+ -- origin of a node. If a node has a non-null origin, then the node was
+ -- instantiated for the origin node.
+ --
+ -- Furthermore, during instantiation, we need to keep track of instantiated
+ -- nodes (ie nodes created by instantiation) used by references. As an
+ -- instance cannot be uninstantiated, there is no collisions, as soon as
+ -- such entries are cleaned after instantiation.
+ --
+ -- As an example, here are declarations of an uninstantiated package:
+ -- type Nat is range 0 to 1023;
+ -- constant N : Nat := 5;
+ -- A node Nat1 will be created from node Nat (an integer type definition).
+ -- The origin of Nat1 is Nat and this is true forever. During
+ -- instantiation, the instance of Nat is Nat1, so that the type of N will
+ -- be set to Nat1.
+ package Origin_Table is new GNAT.Table
+ (Table_Component_Type => Iir,
+ Table_Index_Type => Iir,
+ Table_Low_Bound => 2,
+ Table_Initial => 1024,
+ Table_Increment => 100);
+
+ procedure Expand_Origin_Table
+ is
+ use Nodes;
+ Last : constant Iir := Iirs.Get_Last_Node;
+ El: Iir;
+ begin
+ El := Origin_Table.Last;
+ if El < Last then
+ Origin_Table.Set_Last (Last);
+ Origin_Table.Table (El + 1 .. Last) := (others => Null_Iir);
+ end if;
+ end Expand_Origin_Table;
+
+ -- This is the public function; the table may not have been extended.
+ function Get_Origin (N : Iir) return Iir
+ is
+ -- Make the '<=' operator visible.
+ use Nodes;
+ begin
+ if N <= Origin_Table.Last then
+ return Origin_Table.Table (N);
+ else
+ return Null_Iir;
+ end if;
+ end Get_Origin;
+
+ -- This is the private function: the table *must* have been extended.
+ function Get_Instance (N : Iir) return Iir
+ is
+ -- Make '<=' operator visible for the assert.
+ use Nodes;
+ begin
+ pragma Assert (N <= Origin_Table.Last);
+ return Origin_Table.Table (N);
+ end Get_Instance;
+
+ procedure Set_Origin (N : Iir; Orig : Iir) is
+ begin
+ -- As nodes are created, we need to expand origin table.
+ Expand_Origin_Table;
+
+ pragma Assert (Orig = Null_Iir
+ or else Origin_Table.Table (N) = Null_Iir);
+ Origin_Table.Table (N) := Orig;
+ end Set_Origin;
+
+ type Instance_Entry_Type is record
+ -- Node
+ N : Iir;
+
+ -- Old value in Origin_Table.
+ Old_Origin : Iir;
+ end record;
+
+ type Instance_Index_Type is new Natural;
+
+ -- Table of previous values in Origin_Table. The first purpose of this
+ -- table is to be able to revert the calls to Set_Instance, so that a unit
+ -- can be instantiated several times. Keep the nodes that have been
+ -- instantiated is cheaper than walking the tree a second time.
+ -- The second purpose of this table is not yet implemented: being able to
+ -- have uninstantiated packages in instantiated packages. In that case,
+ -- the slot in Origin_Table cannot be the origin and the instance at the
+ -- same time.
+ package Prev_Instance_Table is new GNAT.Table
+ (Table_Component_Type => Instance_Entry_Type,
+ Table_Index_Type => Instance_Index_Type,
+ Table_Low_Bound => 1,
+ Table_Initial => 256,
+ Table_Increment => 100);
+
+ procedure Set_Instance (Orig : Iir; N : Iir)
+ is
+ use Nodes;
+ begin
+ pragma Assert (Orig <= Origin_Table.Last);
+
+ -- Save the old entry
+ Prev_Instance_Table.Append
+ (Instance_Entry_Type'(N => Orig,
+ Old_Origin => Origin_Table.Table (Orig)));
+
+ -- Set the entry.
+ Origin_Table.Table (Orig) := N;
+ end Set_Instance;
+
+ procedure Restore_Origin (Mark : Instance_Index_Type) is
+ begin
+ for I in reverse Mark + 1 .. Prev_Instance_Table.Last loop
+ declare
+ El : Instance_Entry_Type renames Prev_Instance_Table.Table (I);
+ begin
+ Origin_Table.Table (El.N) := El.Old_Origin;
+ end;
+ end loop;
+ Prev_Instance_Table.Set_Last (Mark);
+ end Restore_Origin;
+
+ -- The location to be used while instantiated nodes.
+ Instantiate_Loc : Location_Type;
+
+ function Instantiate_Iir (N : Iir; Is_Ref : Boolean) return Iir;
+
+ -- Instantiate a list. Simply create a new list and instantiate nodes of
+ -- that list.
+ function Instantiate_Iir_List (L : Iir_List; Is_Ref : Boolean)
+ return Iir_List
+ is
+ Res : Iir_List;
+ El : Iir;
+ begin
+ case L is
+ when Null_Iir_List
+ | Iir_List_All
+ | Iir_List_Others =>
+ return L;
+ when others =>
+ Res := Create_Iir_List;
+ for I in Natural loop
+ El := Get_Nth_Element (L, I);
+ exit when El = Null_Iir;
+ Append_Element (Res, Instantiate_Iir (El, Is_Ref));
+ end loop;
+ return Res;
+ end case;
+ end Instantiate_Iir_List;
+
+ -- Instantiate a chain. This is a special case to reduce stack depth.
+ function Instantiate_Iir_Chain (N : Iir) return Iir
+ is
+ First : Iir;
+ Last : Iir;
+ Next_N : Iir;
+ Next_R : Iir;
+ begin
+ if N = Null_Iir then
+ return Null_Iir;
+ end if;
+
+ First := Instantiate_Iir (N, False);
+ Last := First;
+ Next_N := Get_Chain (N);
+ while Next_N /= Null_Iir loop
+ Next_R := Instantiate_Iir (Next_N, False);
+ Set_Chain (Last, Next_R);
+ Last := Next_R;
+ Next_N := Get_Chain (Next_N);
+ end loop;
+
+ return First;
+ end Instantiate_Iir_Chain;
+
+ procedure Instantiate_Iir_Field
+ (Res : Iir; N : Iir; F : Nodes_Meta.Fields_Enum)
+ is
+ use Nodes_Meta;
+ begin
+ case Get_Field_Type (F) is
+ when Type_Iir =>
+ declare
+ S : constant Iir := Get_Iir (N, F);
+ R : Iir;
+ begin
+ case Get_Field_Attribute (F) is
+ when Attr_None =>
+ R := Instantiate_Iir (S, False);
+ when Attr_Ref =>
+ R := Instantiate_Iir (S, True);
+ when Attr_Maybe_Ref =>
+ R := Instantiate_Iir (S, Get_Is_Ref (N));
+ when Attr_Chain =>
+ R := Instantiate_Iir_Chain (S);
+ when Attr_Chain_Next =>
+ R := Null_Iir;
+ when Attr_Of_Ref =>
+ -- Can only appear in list.
+ raise Internal_Error;
+ end case;
+ Set_Iir (Res, F, R);
+ end;
+ when Type_Iir_List =>
+ declare
+ S : constant Iir_List := Get_Iir_List (N, F);
+ R : Iir_List;
+ begin
+ case Get_Field_Attribute (F) is
+ when Attr_None =>
+ R := Instantiate_Iir_List (S, False);
+ when Attr_Of_Ref =>
+ R := Instantiate_Iir_List (S, True);
+ when others =>
+ -- Ref is specially handled in Instantiate_Iir.
+ -- Others cannot appear for lists.
+ raise Internal_Error;
+ end case;
+ Set_Iir_List (Res, F, R);
+ end;
+ when Type_PSL_NFA
+ | Type_PSL_Node =>
+ -- TODO
+ raise Internal_Error;
+ when Type_String_Id =>
+ Set_String_Id (Res, F, Get_String_Id (N, F));
+ when Type_Source_Ptr =>
+ Set_Source_Ptr (Res, F, Get_Source_Ptr (N, F));
+ when Type_Date_Type
+ | Type_Date_State_Type
+ | Type_Time_Stamp_Id =>
+ -- Can this happen ?
+ raise Internal_Error;
+ when Type_Base_Type =>
+ Set_Base_Type (Res, F, Get_Base_Type (N, F));
+ when Type_Iir_Constraint =>
+ Set_Iir_Constraint (Res, F, Get_Iir_Constraint (N, F));
+ when Type_Iir_Mode =>
+ Set_Iir_Mode (Res, F, Get_Iir_Mode (N, F));
+ when Type_Iir_Index32 =>
+ Set_Iir_Index32 (Res, F, Get_Iir_Index32 (N, F));
+ when Type_Iir_Int64 =>
+ Set_Iir_Int64 (Res, F, Get_Iir_Int64 (N, F));
+ when Type_Boolean =>
+ Set_Boolean (Res, F, Get_Boolean (N, F));
+ when Type_Iir_Staticness =>
+ Set_Iir_Staticness (Res, F, Get_Iir_Staticness (N, F));
+ when Type_Iir_All_Sensitized =>
+ Set_Iir_All_Sensitized (Res, F, Get_Iir_All_Sensitized (N, F));
+ when Type_Iir_Signal_Kind =>
+ Set_Iir_Signal_Kind (Res, F, Get_Iir_Signal_Kind (N, F));
+ when Type_Tri_State_Type =>
+ Set_Tri_State_Type (Res, F, Get_Tri_State_Type (N, F));
+ when Type_Iir_Pure_State =>
+ Set_Iir_Pure_State (Res, F, Get_Iir_Pure_State (N, F));
+ when Type_Iir_Delay_Mechanism =>
+ Set_Iir_Delay_Mechanism (Res, F, Get_Iir_Delay_Mechanism (N, F));
+ when Type_Iir_Lexical_Layout_Type =>
+ Set_Iir_Lexical_Layout_Type
+ (Res, F, Get_Iir_Lexical_Layout_Type (N, F));
+ when Type_Iir_Predefined_Functions =>
+ Set_Iir_Predefined_Functions
+ (Res, F, Get_Iir_Predefined_Functions (N, F));
+ when Type_Iir_Direction =>
+ Set_Iir_Direction (Res, F, Get_Iir_Direction (N, F));
+ when Type_Location_Type =>
+ Set_Location_Type (Res, F, Instantiate_Loc);
+ when Type_Iir_Int32 =>
+ Set_Iir_Int32 (Res, F, Get_Iir_Int32 (N, F));
+ when Type_Int32 =>
+ Set_Int32 (Res, F, Get_Int32 (N, F));
+ when Type_Iir_Fp64 =>
+ Set_Iir_Fp64 (Res, F, Get_Iir_Fp64 (N, F));
+ when Type_Token_Type =>
+ Set_Token_Type (Res, F, Get_Token_Type (N, F));
+ when Type_Name_Id =>
+ Set_Name_Id (Res, F, Get_Name_Id (N, F));
+ end case;
+ end Instantiate_Iir_Field;
+
+ function Instantiate_Iir (N : Iir; Is_Ref : Boolean) return Iir
+ is
+ Res : Iir;
+ begin
+ -- Nothing to do for null node.
+ if N = Null_Iir then
+ return Null_Iir;
+ end if;
+
+ -- For a reference, do not create a new node.
+ if Is_Ref then
+ Res := Get_Instance (N);
+ if Res /= Null_Iir then
+ -- There is an instance for N.
+ return Res;
+ else
+ -- Reference outside the instance.
+ return N;
+ end if;
+ end if;
+
+ declare
+ use Nodes_Meta;
+ Kind : constant Iir_Kind := Get_Kind (N);
+ Fields : constant Fields_Array := Get_Fields (Kind);
+ F : Fields_Enum;
+ begin
+ Res := Get_Instance (N);
+
+ if Kind = Iir_Kind_Interface_Constant_Declaration
+ and then Get_Identifier (N) = Null_Identifier
+ and then Res /= Null_Iir
+ then
+ -- Anonymous constant interface declarations are the only nodes
+ -- that can be shared. Handle that very special case.
+ return Res;
+ end if;
+
+ pragma Assert (Res = Null_Iir);
+
+ -- Create a new node.
+ Res := Create_Iir (Kind);
+
+ -- The origin of this new node is N.
+ Set_Origin (Res, N);
+
+ -- And the instance of N is RES.
+ Set_Instance (N, Res);
+
+ Set_Location (Res, Instantiate_Loc);
+
+ for I in Fields'Range loop
+ F := Fields (I);
+
+ -- Fields that are handled specially.
+ case F is
+ when Field_Index_Subtype_List =>
+ -- Index_Subtype_List is always a reference, so retrieve
+ -- the instance of the referenced list. This is a special
+ -- case because there is no origins for list.
+ declare
+ List : Iir_List;
+ begin
+ case Kind is
+ when Iir_Kind_Array_Type_Definition =>
+ List := Get_Index_Subtype_Definition_List (Res);
+ when Iir_Kind_Array_Subtype_Definition =>
+ List := Get_Index_Constraint_List (Res);
+ if List = Null_Iir_List then
+ List := Get_Index_Subtype_List
+ (Get_Denoted_Type_Mark (Res));
+ end if;
+ when others =>
+ -- All the nodes where Index_Subtype_List appears
+ -- are handled above.
+ raise Internal_Error;
+ end case;
+ Set_Index_Subtype_List (Res, List);
+ end;
+
+ when others =>
+ -- Common case.
+ Instantiate_Iir_Field (Res, N, F);
+ end case;
+ end loop;
+
+ case Kind is
+ when Iir_Kind_Function_Declaration
+ | Iir_Kind_Procedure_Declaration =>
+ -- Subprogram body is a forward declaration.
+ Set_Subprogram_Body (Res, Null_Iir);
+ when others =>
+ -- TODO: other forward references:
+ -- incomplete constant
+ -- attribute_value
+ null;
+ end case;
+
+ return Res;
+ end;
+ end Instantiate_Iir;
+
+ -- As the scope generic interfaces extends beyond the immediate scope (see
+ -- LRM08 12.2 Scope of declarations), they must be instantiated.
+ function Instantiate_Generic_Chain (Inst : Iir; Inters : Iir) return Iir
+ is
+ Inter : Iir;
+ First : Iir;
+ Last : Iir;
+ Res : Iir;
+ begin
+ First := Null_Iir;
+ Last := Null_Iir;
+
+ Inter := Inters;
+ while Inter /= Null_Iir loop
+ -- Create a copy of the interface. FIXME: is it really needed ?
+ Res := Create_Iir (Get_Kind (Inter));
+ Set_Location (Res, Instantiate_Loc);
+ Set_Parent (Res, Inst);
+ Set_Identifier (Res, Get_Identifier (Inter));
+ Set_Visible_Flag (Res, Get_Visible_Flag (Inter));
+
+ Set_Origin (Res, Inter);
+ Set_Instance (Inter, Res);
+
+ case Get_Kind (Res) is
+ when Iir_Kind_Interface_Constant_Declaration =>
+ Set_Type (Res, Get_Type (Inter));
+ Set_Subtype_Indication (Res, Get_Subtype_Indication (Inter));
+ Set_Mode (Res, Get_Mode (Inter));
+ Set_Lexical_Layout (Res, Get_Lexical_Layout (Inter));
+ Set_Expr_Staticness (Res, Get_Expr_Staticness (Inter));
+ Set_Name_Staticness (Res, Get_Name_Staticness (Inter));
+ when Iir_Kind_Interface_Package_Declaration =>
+ Set_Uninstantiated_Package_Name
+ (Res, Get_Uninstantiated_Package_Name (Inter));
+ when others =>
+ Error_Kind ("instantiate_generic_chain", Res);
+ end case;
+
+ -- Append
+ if First = Null_Iir then
+ First := Res;
+ else
+ Set_Chain (Last, Res);
+ end if;
+ Last := Res;
+
+ Inter := Get_Chain (Inter);
+ end loop;
+
+ return First;
+ end Instantiate_Generic_Chain;
+
+ procedure Set_Instance_On_Chain (Chain : Iir; Inst_Chain : Iir);
+ procedure Set_Instance_On_Iir_List (N : Iir_List; Inst : Iir_List);
+
+ procedure Set_Instance_On_Iir (N : Iir; Inst : Iir) is
+ begin
+ if N = Null_Iir then
+ pragma Assert (Inst = Null_Iir);
+ return;
+ end if;
+ pragma Assert (Inst /= Null_Iir);
+
+ declare
+ use Nodes_Meta;
+ Kind : constant Iir_Kind := Get_Kind (N);
+ Fields : constant Fields_Array := Get_Fields (Kind);
+ F : Fields_Enum;
+ begin
+ pragma Assert (Get_Kind (Inst) = Kind);
+
+ if Kind = Iir_Kind_Interface_Constant_Declaration
+ and then Get_Identifier (N) = Null_Identifier
+ then
+ -- Anonymous constant interface declarations are the only nodes
+ -- that can be shared. Handle that very special case.
+ return;
+ end if;
+
+ -- pragma Assert (Get_Instance (N) = Null_Iir);
+ Set_Instance (N, Inst);
+
+ for I in Fields'Range loop
+ F := Fields (I);
+
+ case Get_Field_Type (F) is
+ when Type_Iir =>
+ declare
+ S : constant Iir := Get_Iir (N, F);
+ S_Inst : constant Iir := Get_Iir (Inst, F);
+ begin
+ case Get_Field_Attribute (F) is
+ when Attr_None =>
+ Set_Instance_On_Iir (S, S_Inst);
+ when Attr_Ref =>
+ null;
+ when Attr_Maybe_Ref =>
+ if not Get_Is_Ref (N) then
+ Set_Instance_On_Iir (S, S_Inst);
+ end if;
+ when Attr_Chain =>
+ Set_Instance_On_Chain (S, S_Inst);
+ when Attr_Chain_Next =>
+ null;
+ when Attr_Of_Ref =>
+ -- Can only appear in list.
+ raise Internal_Error;
+ end case;
+ end;
+ when Type_Iir_List =>
+ declare
+ S : constant Iir_List := Get_Iir_List (N, F);
+ S_Inst : constant Iir_List := Get_Iir_List (Inst, F);
+ begin
+ case Get_Field_Attribute (F) is
+ when Attr_None =>
+ Set_Instance_On_Iir_List (S, S_Inst);
+ when Attr_Of_Ref
+ | Attr_Ref =>
+ null;
+ when others =>
+ -- Ref is specially handled in Instantiate_Iir.
+ -- Others cannot appear for lists.
+ raise Internal_Error;
+ end case;
+ end;
+ when others =>
+ null;
+ end case;
+ end loop;
+ end;
+ end Set_Instance_On_Iir;
+
+ procedure Set_Instance_On_Iir_List (N : Iir_List; Inst : Iir_List)
+ is
+ El : Iir;
+ El_Inst : Iir;
+ begin
+ case N is
+ when Null_Iir_List
+ | Iir_List_All
+ | Iir_List_Others =>
+ pragma Assert (Inst = N);
+ return;
+ when others =>
+ for I in Natural loop
+ El := Get_Nth_Element (N, I);
+ El_Inst := Get_Nth_Element (Inst, I);
+ exit when El = Null_Iir;
+ pragma Assert (El_Inst /= Null_Iir);
+
+ Set_Instance_On_Iir (El, El_Inst);
+ end loop;
+ pragma Assert (El_Inst = Null_Iir);
+ end case;
+ end Set_Instance_On_Iir_List;
+
+ procedure Set_Instance_On_Chain (Chain : Iir; Inst_Chain : Iir)
+ is
+ El : Iir;
+ Inst_El : Iir;
+ begin
+ El := Chain;
+ Inst_El := Inst_Chain;
+ while El /= Null_Iir loop
+ pragma Assert (Inst_El /= Null_Iir);
+ Set_Instance_On_Iir (El, Inst_El);
+ El := Get_Chain (El);
+ Inst_El := Get_Chain (Inst_El);
+ end loop;
+ pragma Assert (Inst_El = Null_Iir);
+ end Set_Instance_On_Chain;
+
+ -- In the instance, replace references (and inner references) to interface
+ -- package declaration to the associated package.
+ procedure Instantiate_Generic_Map_Chain (Inst : Iir; Pkg : Iir)
+ is
+ pragma Unreferenced (Pkg);
+ Assoc : Iir;
+ begin
+ Assoc := Get_Generic_Map_Aspect_Chain (Inst);
+ while Assoc /= Null_Iir loop
+ case Get_Kind (Assoc) is
+ when Iir_Kind_Association_Element_By_Expression
+ | Iir_Kind_Association_Element_By_Individual
+ | Iir_Kind_Association_Element_Open =>
+ null;
+ when Iir_Kind_Association_Element_Package =>
+ declare
+ Sub_Inst : constant Iir :=
+ Get_Named_Entity (Get_Actual (Assoc));
+ Sub_Pkg : constant Iir := Get_Associated_Interface (Assoc);
+ begin
+ Set_Instance (Sub_Pkg, Sub_Inst);
+ Set_Instance_On_Chain (Get_Generic_Chain (Sub_Pkg),
+ Get_Generic_Chain (Sub_Inst));
+ Set_Instance_On_Chain (Get_Declaration_Chain (Sub_Pkg),
+ Get_Declaration_Chain (Sub_Inst));
+ end;
+ when others =>
+ Error_Kind ("instantiate_generic_map_chain", Assoc);
+ end case;
+ Assoc := Get_Chain (Assoc);
+ end loop;
+ end Instantiate_Generic_Map_Chain;
+
+ procedure Instantiate_Package_Declaration (Inst : Iir; Pkg : Iir)
+ is
+ Header : constant Iir := Get_Package_Header (Pkg);
+ Prev_Loc : constant Location_Type := Instantiate_Loc;
+ Mark : constant Instance_Index_Type := Prev_Instance_Table.Last;
+ begin
+ Instantiate_Loc := Get_Location (Inst);
+
+ -- Be sure Get_Origin_Priv can be called on existing nodes.
+ Expand_Origin_Table;
+
+ -- For Parent: the instance of PKG is INST.
+ Set_Origin (Pkg, Inst);
+
+ Set_Generic_Chain
+ (Inst, Instantiate_Generic_Chain (Inst, Get_Generic_Chain (Header)));
+ Instantiate_Generic_Map_Chain (Inst, Pkg);
+ Set_Declaration_Chain
+ (Inst, Instantiate_Iir_Chain (Get_Declaration_Chain (Pkg)));
+
+ Set_Origin (Pkg, Null_Iir);
+
+ Instantiate_Loc := Prev_Loc;
+ Restore_Origin (Mark);
+ end Instantiate_Package_Declaration;
+end Sem_Inst;