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+/* ode-initval/odeiv2.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Gerard Jungman
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+/* Author: G. Jungman */
+/* Modified by Tuomo Keskitalo */
+
+#ifndef __GSL_ODEIV2_H__
+#define __GSL_ODEIV2_H__
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <gsl/gsl_types.h>
+
+#undef __BEGIN_DECLS
+#undef __END_DECLS
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+# define __BEGIN_DECLS extern "C" {
+# define __END_DECLS }
+#else
+# define __BEGIN_DECLS /* empty */
+# define __END_DECLS /* empty */
+#endif
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+/* Description of a system of ODEs.
+ *
+ * y' = f(t,y) = dydt(t, y)
+ *
+ * The system is specified by giving the right-hand-side
+ * of the equation and possibly a jacobian function.
+ *
+ * Some methods require the jacobian function, which calculates
+ * the matrix dfdy and the vector dfdt. The matrix dfdy conforms
+ * to the GSL standard, being a continuous range of floating point
+ * values, in row-order.
+ *
+ * As with GSL function objects, user-supplied parameter
+ * data is also present.
+ */
+ typedef struct
+{
+ int (*function) (double t, const double y[], double dydt[], void *params);
+ int (*jacobian) (double t, const double y[], double *dfdy, double dfdt[],
+ void *params);
+ size_t dimension;
+ void *params;
+}
+gsl_odeiv2_system;
+
+/* Function evaluation macros */
+
+#define GSL_ODEIV_FN_EVAL(S,t,y,f) (*((S)->function))(t,y,f,(S)->params)
+#define GSL_ODEIV_JA_EVAL(S,t,y,dfdy,dfdt) (*((S)->jacobian))(t,y,dfdy,dfdt,(S)->params)
+
+/* Type definitions */
+
+typedef struct gsl_odeiv2_step_struct gsl_odeiv2_step;
+typedef struct gsl_odeiv2_control_struct gsl_odeiv2_control;
+typedef struct gsl_odeiv2_evolve_struct gsl_odeiv2_evolve;
+typedef struct gsl_odeiv2_driver_struct gsl_odeiv2_driver;
+
+/* Stepper object
+ *
+ * Opaque object for stepping an ODE system from t to t+h.
+ * In general the object has some state which facilitates
+ * iterating the stepping operation.
+ */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ const char *name;
+ int can_use_dydt_in;
+ int gives_exact_dydt_out;
+ void *(*alloc) (size_t dim);
+ int (*apply) (void *state, size_t dim, double t, double h, double y[],
+ double yerr[], const double dydt_in[], double dydt_out[],
+ const gsl_odeiv2_system * dydt);
+ int (*set_driver) (void *state, const gsl_odeiv2_driver * d);
+ int (*reset) (void *state, size_t dim);
+ unsigned int (*order) (void *state);
+ void (*free) (void *state);
+}
+gsl_odeiv2_step_type;
+
+struct gsl_odeiv2_step_struct
+{
+ const gsl_odeiv2_step_type *type;
+ size_t dimension;
+ void *state;
+};
+
+/* Available stepper types */
+
+GSL_VAR const gsl_odeiv2_step_type *gsl_odeiv2_step_rk2;
+GSL_VAR const gsl_odeiv2_step_type *gsl_odeiv2_step_rk4;
+GSL_VAR const gsl_odeiv2_step_type *gsl_odeiv2_step_rkf45;
+GSL_VAR const gsl_odeiv2_step_type *gsl_odeiv2_step_rkck;
+GSL_VAR const gsl_odeiv2_step_type *gsl_odeiv2_step_rk8pd;
+GSL_VAR const gsl_odeiv2_step_type *gsl_odeiv2_step_rk2imp;
+GSL_VAR const gsl_odeiv2_step_type *gsl_odeiv2_step_rk4imp;
+GSL_VAR const gsl_odeiv2_step_type *gsl_odeiv2_step_bsimp;
+GSL_VAR const gsl_odeiv2_step_type *gsl_odeiv2_step_rk1imp;
+GSL_VAR const gsl_odeiv2_step_type *gsl_odeiv2_step_msadams;
+GSL_VAR const gsl_odeiv2_step_type *gsl_odeiv2_step_msbdf;
+
+/* Stepper object methods */
+
+gsl_odeiv2_step *gsl_odeiv2_step_alloc (const gsl_odeiv2_step_type * T,
+ size_t dim);
+int gsl_odeiv2_step_reset (gsl_odeiv2_step * s);
+void gsl_odeiv2_step_free (gsl_odeiv2_step * s);
+const char *gsl_odeiv2_step_name (const gsl_odeiv2_step * s);
+unsigned int gsl_odeiv2_step_order (const gsl_odeiv2_step * s);
+int gsl_odeiv2_step_apply (gsl_odeiv2_step * s, double t, double h,
+ double y[], double yerr[], const double dydt_in[],
+ double dydt_out[], const gsl_odeiv2_system * dydt);
+int gsl_odeiv2_step_set_driver (gsl_odeiv2_step * s,
+ const gsl_odeiv2_driver * d);
+
+/* Step size control object. */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ const char *name;
+ void *(*alloc) (void);
+ int (*init) (void *state, double eps_abs, double eps_rel, double a_y,
+ double a_dydt);
+ int (*hadjust) (void *state, size_t dim, unsigned int ord, const double y[],
+ const double yerr[], const double yp[], double *h);
+ int (*errlevel) (void *state, const double y, const double dydt,
+ const double h, const size_t ind, double *errlev);
+ int (*set_driver) (void *state, const gsl_odeiv2_driver * d);
+ void (*free) (void *state);
+}
+gsl_odeiv2_control_type;
+
+struct gsl_odeiv2_control_struct
+{
+ const gsl_odeiv2_control_type *type;
+ void *state;
+};
+
+/* Possible return values for an hadjust() evolution method */
+
+#define GSL_ODEIV_HADJ_INC 1 /* step was increased */
+#define GSL_ODEIV_HADJ_NIL 0 /* step unchanged */
+#define GSL_ODEIV_HADJ_DEC (-1) /* step decreased */
+
+/* General step size control methods.
+ *
+ * The hadjust() method controls the adjustment of
+ * step size given the result of a step and the error.
+ * Valid hadjust() methods must return one of the codes below.
+ * errlevel function calculates the desired error level D0.
+ *
+ * The general data can be used by specializations
+ * to store state and control their heuristics.
+ */
+
+gsl_odeiv2_control *gsl_odeiv2_control_alloc (const gsl_odeiv2_control_type *
+ T);
+int gsl_odeiv2_control_init (gsl_odeiv2_control * c, double eps_abs,
+ double eps_rel, double a_y, double a_dydt);
+void gsl_odeiv2_control_free (gsl_odeiv2_control * c);
+int gsl_odeiv2_control_hadjust (gsl_odeiv2_control * c, gsl_odeiv2_step * s,
+ const double y[], const double yerr[],
+ const double dydt[], double *h);
+const char *gsl_odeiv2_control_name (const gsl_odeiv2_control * c);
+int gsl_odeiv2_control_errlevel (gsl_odeiv2_control * c, const double y,
+ const double dydt, const double h,
+ const size_t ind, double *errlev);
+int gsl_odeiv2_control_set_driver (gsl_odeiv2_control * c,
+ const gsl_odeiv2_driver * d);
+
+/* Available control object constructors.
+ *
+ * The standard control object is a four parameter heuristic
+ * defined as follows:
+ * D0 = eps_abs + eps_rel * (a_y |y| + a_dydt h |y'|)
+ * D1 = |yerr|
+ * q = consistency order of method (q=4 for 4(5) embedded RK)
+ * S = safety factor (0.9 say)
+ *
+ * / (D0/D1)^(1/(q+1)) D0 >= D1
+ * h_NEW = S h_OLD * |
+ * \ (D0/D1)^(1/q) D0 < D1
+ *
+ * This encompasses all the standard error scaling methods.
+ *
+ * The y method is the standard method with a_y=1, a_dydt=0.
+ * The yp method is the standard method with a_y=0, a_dydt=1.
+ */
+
+gsl_odeiv2_control *gsl_odeiv2_control_standard_new (double eps_abs,
+ double eps_rel,
+ double a_y,
+ double a_dydt);
+gsl_odeiv2_control *gsl_odeiv2_control_y_new (double eps_abs, double eps_rel);
+gsl_odeiv2_control *gsl_odeiv2_control_yp_new (double eps_abs,
+ double eps_rel);
+
+/* This controller computes errors using different absolute errors for
+ * each component
+ *
+ * D0 = eps_abs * scale_abs[i] + eps_rel * (a_y |y| + a_dydt h |y'|)
+ */
+
+gsl_odeiv2_control *gsl_odeiv2_control_scaled_new (double eps_abs,
+ double eps_rel, double a_y,
+ double a_dydt,
+ const double scale_abs[],
+ size_t dim);
+
+/* Evolution object */
+
+struct gsl_odeiv2_evolve_struct
+{
+ size_t dimension;
+ double *y0;
+ double *yerr;
+ double *dydt_in;
+ double *dydt_out;
+ double last_step;
+ unsigned long int count;
+ unsigned long int failed_steps;
+ const gsl_odeiv2_driver *driver;
+};
+
+/* Evolution object methods */
+
+gsl_odeiv2_evolve *gsl_odeiv2_evolve_alloc (size_t dim);
+int gsl_odeiv2_evolve_apply (gsl_odeiv2_evolve * e, gsl_odeiv2_control * con,
+ gsl_odeiv2_step * step,
+ const gsl_odeiv2_system * dydt, double *t,
+ double t1, double *h, double y[]);
+int gsl_odeiv2_evolve_apply_fixed_step (gsl_odeiv2_evolve * e,
+ gsl_odeiv2_control * con,
+ gsl_odeiv2_step * step,
+ const gsl_odeiv2_system * dydt,
+ double *t, const double h0,
+ double y[]);
+int gsl_odeiv2_evolve_reset (gsl_odeiv2_evolve * e);
+void gsl_odeiv2_evolve_free (gsl_odeiv2_evolve * e);
+int gsl_odeiv2_evolve_set_driver (gsl_odeiv2_evolve * e,
+ const gsl_odeiv2_driver * d);
+
+/* Driver object
+ *
+ * This is a high level wrapper for step, control and
+ * evolve objects.
+ */
+
+struct gsl_odeiv2_driver_struct
+{
+ const gsl_odeiv2_system *sys; /* ODE system */
+ gsl_odeiv2_step *s; /* stepper object */
+ gsl_odeiv2_control *c; /* control object */
+ gsl_odeiv2_evolve *e; /* evolve object */
+ double h; /* step size */
+ double hmin; /* minimum step size allowed */
+ double hmax; /* maximum step size allowed */
+ unsigned long int n; /* number of steps taken */
+ unsigned long int nmax; /* Maximum number of steps allowed */
+};
+
+/* Driver object methods */
+
+gsl_odeiv2_driver *gsl_odeiv2_driver_alloc_y_new (const gsl_odeiv2_system *
+ sys,
+ const gsl_odeiv2_step_type *
+ T, const double hstart,
+ const double epsabs,
+ const double epsrel);
+gsl_odeiv2_driver *gsl_odeiv2_driver_alloc_yp_new (const gsl_odeiv2_system *
+ sys,
+ const gsl_odeiv2_step_type
+ * T, const double hstart,
+ const double epsabs,
+ const double epsrel);
+gsl_odeiv2_driver *gsl_odeiv2_driver_alloc_scaled_new (const gsl_odeiv2_system
+ * sys,
+ const
+ gsl_odeiv2_step_type *
+ T, const double hstart,
+ const double epsabs,
+ const double epsrel,
+ const double a_y,
+ const double a_dydt,
+ const double
+ scale_abs[]);
+gsl_odeiv2_driver *gsl_odeiv2_driver_alloc_standard_new (const
+ gsl_odeiv2_system *
+ sys,
+ const
+ gsl_odeiv2_step_type
+ * T,
+ const double hstart,
+ const double epsabs,
+ const double epsrel,
+ const double a_y,
+ const double a_dydt);
+int gsl_odeiv2_driver_set_hmin (gsl_odeiv2_driver * d, const double hmin);
+int gsl_odeiv2_driver_set_hmax (gsl_odeiv2_driver * d, const double hmax);
+int gsl_odeiv2_driver_set_nmax (gsl_odeiv2_driver * d,
+ const unsigned long int nmax);
+int gsl_odeiv2_driver_apply (gsl_odeiv2_driver * d, double *t,
+ const double t1, double y[]);
+int gsl_odeiv2_driver_apply_fixed_step (gsl_odeiv2_driver * d, double *t,
+ const double h,
+ const unsigned long int n,
+ double y[]);
+int gsl_odeiv2_driver_reset (gsl_odeiv2_driver * d);
+int gsl_odeiv2_driver_reset_hstart (gsl_odeiv2_driver * d, const double hstart);
+void gsl_odeiv2_driver_free (gsl_odeiv2_driver * state);
+
+__END_DECLS
+#endif /* __GSL_ODEIV2_H__ */