1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
|
// A Texbook on POWER SYSTEM ENGINEERING
// A.Chakrabarti, M.L.Soni, P.V.Gupta, U.S.Bhatnagar
// DHANPAT RAI & Co.
// SECOND EDITION
// PART II : TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION
// CHAPTER 10: POWER SYSTEM STABILITY
// EXAMPLE : 10.8 :
// Page number 273-275
clear ; clc ; close ; // Clear the work space and console
funcprot(0)
// Given data
V = 33.0*10**3 // Line voltage(V)
R = 6.0 // Resistance per phase(ohm)
X = 15.0 // Reactance per phase(ohm)
// Calculations
V_S = V/3**0.5 // Sending end phase voltage(V)
V_R = V/3**0.5 // Receiving end phase voltage(V)
beta = atand(X/R) // β(°)
Z = (R**2+X**2)**0.5 // Impedance(ohm)
delta_0 = 0.0 // δ(°)
P_0 = (V_R/Z**2)*(V_S*Z*cosd((delta_0-beta))-V_R*R)/10**6 // Power received(MW/phase)
delta_1 = 30.0 // δ(°)
P_1 = (V_R/Z**2)*(V_S*Z*cosd((delta_1-beta))-V_R*R)/10**6 // Power received(MW/phase)
delta_2 = 60.0 // δ(°)
P_2 = (V_R/Z**2)*(V_S*Z*cosd((delta_2-beta))-V_R*R)/10**6 // Power received(MW/phase)
delta_3 = beta // δ(°)
P_3 = (V_R/Z**2)*(V_S*Z*cosd((delta_3-beta))-V_R*R)/10**6 // Power received(MW/phase)
delta_4 = 90.0 // δ(°)
P_4 = (V_R/Z**2)*(V_S*Z*cosd((delta_4-beta))-V_R*R)/10**6 // Power received(MW/phase)
delta_5 = 120.0 // δ(°)
P_5 = (V_R/Z**2)*(V_S*Z*cosd((delta_5-beta))-V_R*R)/10**6 // Power received(MW/phase)
delta_6 = (acosd(R/Z))+beta // δ(°)
P_6 = (V_R/Z**2)*(V_S*Z*cosd((delta_6-beta))-V_R*R)/10**6 // Power received(MW/phase)
delta = [delta_0,delta_1,delta_2,delta_3,delta_4,delta_5,delta_6]
P = [P_0,P_1,P_2,P_3,P_4,P_5,P_6]
a = gca() ;
a.thickness = 2 // sets thickness of plot
plot(delta,P,'ro-')
a.x_label.text = 'Electrical degree' // labels x-axis
a.y_label.text = 'Power in MW/phase' // labels y-axis
xtitle("Fig E10.7 . Power angle diagram")
xset('thickness',2) // sets thickness of axes
xstring(70,14.12,'P_max = 14.12 MW/phase(approximately)')
P_max = V_R/Z**2*(V_S*Z-V_R*R)/10**6 // Maximum power transmitted(MW/phase)
delta_equal = 0.0 // δ With no phase shift(°)
P_no_shift = (V_R/Z**2)*(V_S*Z*cosd((delta_equal-beta))-V_R*R)/10**6 // Power transmitted with no phase shift(MW/phase)
// Results
disp("PART II - EXAMPLE : 10.8 : SOLUTION :-")
printf("\nPower angle diagram is plotted and is shown in the Figure 1")
printf("\nMaximum power the line is capable of transmitting, P_max = %.2f MW/phase", P_max)
printf("\nWith equal voltage at both ends power transmitted = %.f MW/phase", abs(P_no_shift))
|