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//Eg-3.13
//pg-102
clear
clc
A=[1 1 -1;1 2 -2;-2 1 1];
B=[1;0;1];
n=3;
Z=A;
Y=B;
I=[1 0 0;0 1 0;0 0 1];//creates an identity matrix of size n*n
X=zeros(3,1);
inverse=zeros(3,3);
ABI=zeros(3,7);
ABI(:,:)=[A(:,:) B(:,:) I(:,:)];//augumented matrix of A,B,I
for k=1:n//proceeds from 1st row to the last row
u=k;
big=abs(ABI(k,k));
for t=k+1:n //this loop is for selecting the elementhaving max absolute value in a column
dummy=abs(ABI(t,k));
if dummy>big
big=dummy;
u=t;
end
end
if u~=k
for j=1:2*n+1//interchanging rows to make max absolute element as pivot
dummy=ABI(u,j);
ABI(u,j)=ABI(k,j);
ABI(k,j)=dummy;
end
end
pivot=ABI(k,k);
ABI(k,:)=ABI(k,:)/pivot;
for i=1:n
if i~=k;
factor=ABI(i,k);
ABI(i,:)=ABI(i,:)-ABI(k,:)*factor;
end
end
X(:,:)=[ABI(:,n+1)];//determining X using augumented matrix
inverse(:,:)=[ABI(:,n+2:2*n+1)];//calculating inverse using augmented matrix
end
disp("result")
disp(inverse)
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