1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
|
// Electric Machinery and Transformers
// Irving L kosow
// Prentice Hall of India
// 2nd editiom
// Chapter 7: PARALLEL OPERATION
// Example 7-1
clear; clc; close; // Clear the work space and console.
// Given data
R_sh = 120 ; // Shunt field resistance in ohm
R_a = 0.1 ; // Armature resistance in ohm
V_L = 120 ; // Line voltage in volt
E_g1 = 125 ; // Generated voltage by dynamo A
E_g2 = 120 ; // Generated voltage by dynamo B
E_g3 = 114 ; // Generated voltage by dynamo C
// Calculations
// case a
// 1:
I_gA = ( E_g1 - V_L ) / R_a ; // Current in the generating source A ( in A)
I_f = V_L / R_sh ; // Shunt field current in A
I_a1 = I_gA + I_f ; // Armature current in A for generator A
I_L1 = I_gA ; // Current delivered by dynamo A to the bus in A
// 2:
I_gB = ( E_g2 - V_L ) / R_a ; // Current in the generating source B ( in A)
I_a2 = I_gB + I_f ; // Armature current in A for generator B
I_L2 = I_gB ; // Current delivered by dynamo B to the bus in A
// 3:
I_gC = ( V_L - E_g3 ) / R_a ; // Current in the generating source C ( in A)
I_a3 = I_gC ; // Armature current in A for generator C
I_L3 = I_gC + I_f ; // Current delivered by dynamo C to the bus in A
// case b
// 1:
P_LA = V_L * I_L1 ; // Power delivered to the bus by dynamo A in W
P_gA = E_g1 * I_a1 ; // Power generated by dynamo A
// 2:
P_LB = V_L * I_L2 ; // Power delivered to the bus by dynamo B in W
P_gB = E_g2 * I_a2 ; // Power generated by dynamo B
// 3:
P_LC = V_L * I_L3 ; // Power delivered to the bus by dynamo C in W
P_gC = E_g3 * I_a3 ; // Power generated by dynamo C
// Display the results
disp("Example 7-1 Solution : ");
printf(" \n a: 1. I_gA = %d A \t I_f = %d A ", I_gA,I_f );
printf(" \n Thus,dynamo A delivers %d A to the bus and has an armature", I_gA);
printf(" \n current of %d A + %d A = %d \n", I_gA,I_f,I_a1 );
printf(" \n 2. I_gB = %d A ", I_gB);
printf(" \n Thus, dynamo B is floating and has as armature & field current of %d A \n",I_f);
printf(" \n 3. I_gC = %d A ",I_gC);
printf(" \n Dynamo C receives %d A from the bus & has an armature current of %d A\n",I_L3,I_a3);
printf(" \n b: 1. Power delivered to the bus by dynamo A is : ");
printf(" \n P_LA = %d W ",P_LA);
printf(" \n Power generated by dynamo A is \n P_gA = %d W \n",P_gA);
printf(" \n 2. Since dynamo B neither delivers power to nor receives power from the bus, ");
printf(" \n P_B = %d W ",P_LB);
printf(" \n Power generated by dynamo B,to excite its field, is");
printf(" \n P_gB = %d W \n ", P_gB);
printf(" \n 3. Power delivered by the bus to dynamo C is ");
printf(" \n P_LC = %d W ", P_LC);
printf(" \n while the internal power delivered in the direction of rotation");
printf(" \n of its prime mover to aid rotation is \n P_gC = %d W", P_gC );
|