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+//Kunii D., Levenspiel O., 1991. Fluidization Engineering(II Edition). Butterworth-Heinemann, MA, pp 491
+
+//Chapter-6, Example 2, Page 151
+//Title: Bubble Size and Rise Velocity in Geldart B Beds
+//==========================================================================================================
+clear
+clc
+
+//INPUT
+z=0.5;//Height of bed in m
+dt=0.5;//ID of tube in m
+rhos=2.6;//Density of catalyst in g/cm^3
+dpbar=100;//Averge catalyst diameter in micrometer
+umf=0.01;//Velocity at minimum fluidization condition in m/s
+uo=0.45;//Superficial velocity in m/s
+dor=2;//Diameter of orifice in mm
+lor=30;//Pitch of perforated plate in mm
+g=9.80;//Acceleration due to gravity in m/s^2
+pi=3.142857;
+
+//CALCULATION
+//Part(a).Bubble Size
+Nor=(2/sqrt(3))*(1/lor^2);
+dbo=5.5;
+
+//Method 1.Werther's procedure for finding bubble size
+z1=[0;5;10;20;30;50;70];
+n=length(z1);
+i=1;
+while i<=n
+ db(i)=0.853*((1+0.272*(uo-umf)*100)^(1/3))*(1+0.0684*z1(i))^1.21;
+ i=i+1;
+end
+db1=0.163;//Since bubble size starts at dbo=5.5cm at z=0, we shift the curve accordingly to z=0.5m
+
+//Method 2.Mori and Wen's procedure for finding bubble size
+dbm=0.65*((pi/4)*((dt*100)^2)*(uo-umf)*100)^0.4;
+db2=dbm-(dbm-dbo)*exp(-0.3^(z/dt));
+
+//Part(b).Bubble Velocity
+//Method 1.Procedure using Eqn.(12)
+ub1=1.6*((uo-umf)+1.13*db1^0.5)*(dt^1.35)+(0.711*(g*db1)^0.5);
+
+//Method 2.Werther's Procedure
+si=0.65;
+ub2=si*(uo-umf)+2*(dt^0.5)*(0.711*(g*db1)^0.5);
+
+//Using Eqn.(7) & Eqn.(8)
+ubr1=0.711*(g*db1)^0.5;
+ubr2=0.711*(g*db2/100)^0.5
+ub3=uo-umf+ubr1;
+ub4=uo-umf+ubr2;
+
+//OUTPUT
+printf('\nBubble Size');
+mprintf('\nInitial bubble size from Fig.5.14 for %fm/s = %fcm',uo-umf,dbo);
+printf('\n\n\tMethod 1.Werthers procedure for finding bubble size');
+printf('\n\t\tHeight of bed(cm)');
+printf('\t\t\tBubble size(cm)');
+m=length(z1);
+j=1;
+while j<=m
+ mprintf('\n\t\t%f',z1(j));
+ mprintf('\t\t\t\t%f',db(j));
+ j=j+1;
+end
+printf('\n\n\tMethod 2.Mori and Wens procedure for finding bubble size');
+mprintf('\n\t\tMaximum expected bubble size=%fcm',dbm);
+mprintf('\n\t\tBubble size=%fcm',db2);
+printf('\nBubble Velocity');
+printf('\n\n\tMethod 1.Procedure using Eqn.(12)');
+mprintf('\n\t\tBubble velocity=%fm/s',ub1);
+printf('\n\n\tMethod 2.Werthers procedure');
+mprintf('\n\t\tBubble velocity=%fm/s',ub2);
+printf('\nComparing the above results with the expressions of the simple two-phase theory');
+printf('\n\tWerthers bubble size');
+mprintf('\tBubble rise velocity=%fm/s\tBubble velocity=%fm/s',ubr1,ub3);
+printf('\n\tMori & Wens bubble size');
+mprintf('\tBubble rise velocity=%fm/s\tBubble velocity=%fm/s',ubr2,ub4);
+
+//====================================END OF PROGRAM ====================================================== \ No newline at end of file