diff options
Diffstat (limited to '3863/CH4')
-rw-r--r-- | 3863/CH4/EX4.1/Ex4_1.sce | 31 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | 3863/CH4/EX4.10/Ex4_10.sce | 27 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | 3863/CH4/EX4.11/Ex4_11.sce | 23 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | 3863/CH4/EX4.13/Ex4_13.sce | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | 3863/CH4/EX4.14/Ex4_14.sce | 23 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | 3863/CH4/EX4.15/Ex4_15.sce | 30 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | 3863/CH4/EX4.17/Ex4_17.sce | 27 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | 3863/CH4/EX4.18/Ex4_18.sce | 21 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | 3863/CH4/EX4.19/Ex4_19.sce | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | 3863/CH4/EX4.20/Ex4_20.sce | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | 3863/CH4/EX4.3/Ex4_3.sce | 15 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | 3863/CH4/EX4.4/Ex4_4.sce | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | 3863/CH4/EX4.5/Ex4_5.sce | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | 3863/CH4/EX4.9/Ex4_9.sce | 18 |
14 files changed, 305 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/3863/CH4/EX4.1/Ex4_1.sce b/3863/CH4/EX4.1/Ex4_1.sce new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cc43c5926 --- /dev/null +++ b/3863/CH4/EX4.1/Ex4_1.sce @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +clear +// + +//Given +//Variable declaration +P=60*10**3 //Load in N +d=4*10 //diameter in mm +L=5*10**3 //Length of rod in mm +E=2e5 //Youngs Modulus in N/sq.mm + + +//Calculation +A=(%pi/4)*d**2 //Area in sq.mm +V=int(A*L) //Volume of rod in cubic.mm +//case (ii):stress in the rod +sigma=(P/A) //stress in N/sq.mm + + +//case (i):stretch in the rod +x=((sigma/E)*L) //stretch or extension in mm + + +//case (iii):strain energy absorbed by the rod +U=((sigma**2/(2*E)*V))*1e-3 //strain energy absorbed by the rod in Nm + + + +//Result +printf("\n stress in the rod = %0.3f N/mm^2",sigma) +printf("\n stretch in the rod = %0.3f mm",x) +printf("\n strain energy absorbed by the rod = %0.3f N-m",U) diff --git a/3863/CH4/EX4.10/Ex4_10.sce b/3863/CH4/EX4.10/Ex4_10.sce new file mode 100644 index 000000000..997208cbe --- /dev/null +++ b/3863/CH4/EX4.10/Ex4_10.sce @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +clear +// +//Given +//Variable declaration +P=100 //Impact load in N +h=2*10 //Height in mm +L=1.5*1000 //Length of bar in mm +A=1.5*100 //Area of bar in sq.mm +E=2e5 //Modulus of elasticity in N/sq.mm + +//Calculation +V=A*L //Volume in mm^3 +//case(i):Maximum instantaneous stress induced in the vertical bar +sigma=((P/A)*(1+(sqrt(1+((2*E*A*h)/(P*L)))))) + +//case(ii):Maximum instantaneous elongation +delL=(sigma*L/E) + +//case(iii):Strain energy stored in the vertical rod +U=(sigma**2/(2*E)*V*1e-3) + + +//Result +printf("\n NOTE:The answer in the book for instantaneous stress is incorrect.The correct answer is,") +printf("\n Maximum instantaneous stress = %0.3f N/mm^2",sigma) +printf("\n Maximum instantaneous elongation = %0.3f mm",delL) +printf("\n Strain energy = %0.3f N-m",U) diff --git a/3863/CH4/EX4.11/Ex4_11.sce b/3863/CH4/EX4.11/Ex4_11.sce new file mode 100644 index 000000000..24af8f5fe --- /dev/null +++ b/3863/CH4/EX4.11/Ex4_11.sce @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +clear +// +//Given +//Variable declaration +delL=2.1 //Instantaneous extension in mm +L=3*10**3 //Length of bar in mm +A=5*100 //Area of bar in mm +h=4*10 //Height in mm +E=2e5 //Modulus of elasticity in N/sq.mm + +//Calculation +V=A*L //Volume of bar in mm^3 + +//case(i):Instantaneous stress induced in the vertical bar +sigma=int(E*delL/L) + +//case(ii):Unknown weight +P=(((sigma**2)/(2*E)*V)/(h+delL)) + + +//Result +printf("\n Instantaneous stress = %0.3f N/mm^2",sigma) +printf("\n Unknown weight = %0.3f N",P) diff --git a/3863/CH4/EX4.13/Ex4_13.sce b/3863/CH4/EX4.13/Ex4_13.sce new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c4540ae77 --- /dev/null +++ b/3863/CH4/EX4.13/Ex4_13.sce @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +clear +// +//Given +//Variable declaration +d=12 //Diameter of bar in mm +delL=3 //Increase in length in mm +W=8000 //Steady load in N +P=800 //Falling weight in N +h=8*10 //Vertical distance in mm +E=2e5 //Youngs modulus in N/sq.mm + +//Calculation +A=((%pi/4)*d**2) //Area of bar in sq.mm + +L=(E*A*delL/W) //Length of the bar in mm + +sigma=((P/A)*(1+(sqrt(1+((2*E*A*h)/(P*L)))))) + +sigma=(sigma) //Stress produced by the falling weight in N/sq.mm + +//Result +printf("\n Stress produced by the falling weight = %0.3f N/mm^2",sigma) diff --git a/3863/CH4/EX4.14/Ex4_14.sce b/3863/CH4/EX4.14/Ex4_14.sce new file mode 100644 index 000000000..731aa56c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/3863/CH4/EX4.14/Ex4_14.sce @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +clear +// +//Given +//Variable declaration +d=12.5 //Diameter of the rod in mm +delL=3.2 //Increase in length in mm +W=10*1000 //Steady load in N +P=700 //Falling load in N +h=75 //Falling height in mm +E=2.1e5 //Youngs modulus in N/sq.mm + +//Calculation +A=((%pi/4)*d**2) //Area of rod in sq.mm + +L=(E*A*delL/W) //Length of the rod in mm + +sigma=((P/A)*(1+(sqrt(1+((2*E*A*h)/(P*L)))))) //Stress produced by the falling weight in N/mm^2 + + +//Result +printf("\n NOTE:The given answer for stress is wrong.The correct answer is,") +printf("\n Stress = %.2f N/mm^2",sigma) + diff --git a/3863/CH4/EX4.15/Ex4_15.sce b/3863/CH4/EX4.15/Ex4_15.sce new file mode 100644 index 000000000..28208b0b9 --- /dev/null +++ b/3863/CH4/EX4.15/Ex4_15.sce @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +clear +// + +//Given +//Variable declaration +L=1.82*1000 //Length of rod in mm +h1=30 //Height through which load falls in mm +h2=47.5 //Fallen height in mm +sigma=157 //Maximum stress induced in N/sq.mm +E=2.1e5 //Youngs modulus in N/sq.mm + +//Calculation +U=sigma**2/(2*E) //Strain energy stored in the rod in N-m +delL=sigma*L/E //Extension of the rod in mm +Tot_dist=h1+delL //Total distance in mm + +//case(i):Stress induced in the rod if the load is applied gradually +sigma1=((U/Tot_dist)*L) + + +//case(ii):Maximum stress if the load had fallen from a height of 47.5 mm +sigma2=((sigma1)*(1+(sqrt(1+((2*E*h2)/(sigma1*L)))))) + + +//Result +printf("\n Stress induced in the rod = %.1f N/mm^2",sigma1) + +printf("\n NOTE:The given answer for stress(2nd case) in the book is wrong.The correct answer is,") +printf("\n Maximum stress if the load has fallen = %.2f N/mm^2",sigma2) + diff --git a/3863/CH4/EX4.17/Ex4_17.sce b/3863/CH4/EX4.17/Ex4_17.sce new file mode 100644 index 000000000..53ec41545 --- /dev/null +++ b/3863/CH4/EX4.17/Ex4_17.sce @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +clear +// + +//Given +//Variable declaration +L=4*10**3 //Length of bar in mm +A=2000 //Area of bar in sq.mm +P1=3000 //Falling weight in N(for 1st case) +h1=20*10 //Height in mm(for 1st case) +P2=30*1000 //Falling weight in N(for 2nd case) +h2=2*10 //Height in mm(for 2nd case) +E=2e5 //Youngs modulus in N/sq.mm + +//Calculation +V=A*L //Volume of bar in mm^3 + +//case(i):Maximum stress when a 3000N weight falls through a height of 20cm +sigma1=(((sqrt((2*E*P1*h1)/(A*L))))) + + +//case(ii):Maximum stress when a 30kN weight falls through a height of 2cm +sigma2=((P2/A)*(1+(sqrt(1+((2*E*A*h2)/(P2*L)))))) + + +//Result +printf("\n Maximum stress induced(when a weight of 3000N falls through a height of 20cm)= %0.3f N/mm^2",sigma1) +printf("\n Maximum stress induced(when a weight of 30kN falls through a height of 2cm)= %0.3f N/mm^2",sigma2) diff --git a/3863/CH4/EX4.18/Ex4_18.sce b/3863/CH4/EX4.18/Ex4_18.sce new file mode 100644 index 000000000..30207c5e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/3863/CH4/EX4.18/Ex4_18.sce @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +clear +// +// + +//Given +//Variable declaration +A=6.25*100 //Area in sq.mm +W=10*10**3 //Load in N +V=(40/60) //Velocity in m/s +L=10000 //Length of chain unwound in mm +E=2.1e5 //Youngs modulus in N/sq.mm +g=9.81 //acceleration due to gravity + +//Calculation +K_E=(((W/g)*(V**2))/2)*1e3 //K.E of the crane in N mm + +sigma=(sqrt(K_E*E*2/(A*L))) //Stress induced in the chain in N/sq.mm + + +//Result +printf("\n Stress induced in the chain due to sudden stoppage = %0.3f N/mm^2",sigma) diff --git a/3863/CH4/EX4.19/Ex4_19.sce b/3863/CH4/EX4.19/Ex4_19.sce new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3ce7a930f --- /dev/null +++ b/3863/CH4/EX4.19/Ex4_19.sce @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +clear +// + +//Given +//Variable declaration +W=60*10**3 //Weight in N +V=1 //Velocity in m/s +L=15*10**3 //Free length in mm +A=25*100 //Area in sq.mm +E=2e5 //Youngs modulus in N/sq.mm +g=9.81 //acceleration due to gravity + +//Calculation +K_E=((W/g)*(V**2))/2*1e3 //Kinetic Energy of the cage in N mm +sigma=(sqrt(K_E*E*2/(A*L))) //Maximum stress in N/sq.mm + + +//Result +printf("\n Maximum stress produced in the rope = %0.3f N/mm^2",sigma) diff --git a/3863/CH4/EX4.20/Ex4_20.sce b/3863/CH4/EX4.20/Ex4_20.sce new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3c55aaa15 --- /dev/null +++ b/3863/CH4/EX4.20/Ex4_20.sce @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +clear +//Given +//Variable declaration +tau=50 //Shear stress in N/sq.mm +C=8e4 //Modulus of rigidity in N/sq.mm + +//Calculation +ste=(tau**2)/(2*C) //Strain energy per unit volume in N/sq.mm + +//Result +printf("\n Strain energy per unit volume = %0.3f N/mm^2",ste) diff --git a/3863/CH4/EX4.3/Ex4_3.sce b/3863/CH4/EX4.3/Ex4_3.sce new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2ed022d16 --- /dev/null +++ b/3863/CH4/EX4.3/Ex4_3.sce @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +clear +//Given +//Variable declaration +A=10*10**2 //Area of bar in sq.mm +L=3*10**3 //Length of bar in mm +x=1.5 //Extension due to suddenly applied load in mm +E=2e5 //Youngs Modulus in N/sq.mm + +//Calculation +sigma=int(x*E/L) //Instantaneous stress due to sudden load in N/sq.mm +P=int((sigma*A)/2*1e-3) //Suddenly applied load in kN + +//Result +printf("\n Instantaneous stress produced by a sudden load = %0.3f N/mm^2",sigma) +printf("\n Suddenly applied load = %0.3f kN",P) diff --git a/3863/CH4/EX4.4/Ex4_4.sce b/3863/CH4/EX4.4/Ex4_4.sce new file mode 100644 index 000000000..44a89a633 --- /dev/null +++ b/3863/CH4/EX4.4/Ex4_4.sce @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +clear +// + +//Given +//Variable declaration +L=2*10**3 //Length in mm +d=50 //Diameter in mm +P=100*10**3 //Suddenly applied load in N +E=200e3 //Youngs Modulus in N/sq.mm + +//Calculation +A=(%pi/4)*d**2 //Area in sq.mm +sigma=(2*P/A) //Instantaneous stress induced in N/sq.mm + +dL=(sigma*L)/E //Elongation in mm + +//Result +printf("\n Instantaneous stress induced = %0.3f N/mm^2",sigma) +printf("\n Instantaneous elongation = %0.3f mm",dL) diff --git a/3863/CH4/EX4.5/Ex4_5.sce b/3863/CH4/EX4.5/Ex4_5.sce new file mode 100644 index 000000000..21736ce34 --- /dev/null +++ b/3863/CH4/EX4.5/Ex4_5.sce @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +clear +//Given +//Variable declaration +A=700 //Area in sq.mm +L=1.5*10**3 //Length of a metal bar in mm +sigma=160 //Stress at elastic limit in N/sq.mm +E=2e5 //Youngs Modulus in N/sq.mm + + +//Calculation +V=A*L //Volume of bar in sq.mm +Pr=(sigma**2/(2*E)*V)*1e-3 //Proof resilience in N-m +P=int(sigma*A/2*1e-3) //Suddenly applied load in kN +P1=int(sigma*A*1e-3) //gradually applied load in kN + +//Result +printf("\n Proof resilience = %0.3f N-m",Pr) +printf("\n Suddenly applied load = %0.3f kN",P) +printf("\n Gradually applied load = %0.3f kN",P1) diff --git a/3863/CH4/EX4.9/Ex4_9.sce b/3863/CH4/EX4.9/Ex4_9.sce new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0e07d3505 --- /dev/null +++ b/3863/CH4/EX4.9/Ex4_9.sce @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +clear +// + +//Given +//Variable declaration +P=10*10**3 //Falling weight in N +h=30 //Falling height in mm +L=4*10**3 //Length of bar in mm +A=1000 //Area of bar in sq.m +E=2.1e5 //Youngs modulus in N/sq.mm + +//Calculation +sigma=((P/A)*(1+(sqrt(1+((2*E*A*h)/(P*L)))))) +delL=(sigma*L/E) + + +//Result +printf("\n Instantaneous elongation due to falling weight = %0.3f mm",delL) |