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+// determine inlet and exit angles of blades mean diameter
+// ex 7.1 pgno. 169
+clc
+H=21.8 // head of turbine
+P=21 // MW power
+N=140 // number runs of rpm
+D1=4.5 // diameter in m
+Dh=2.0 // in meter
+nh=0.94 // efficiency
+nn= 0.88// efficiency in exit angles
+g=9.8
+M=(D1+Dh)/2 //mean diameter in m
+mprintf('Mean Diameter = %f m',M)
+w=(2*N*%pi)/60
+mprintf('\n w= %f rad/s',w)
+u=(w*M)/2
+mprintf('\n u=wr = %f m/s',u)
+Vlw=(nh*g*H)/u
+mprintf('\n Vlw = %f m/s',Vlw)
+Q=(P*1000*1000)/(nn*H*9800) // flow rate
+mprintf('\n Q=%f m3/s',Q)
+vf=(4*Q)/(%pi*((D1^2)-(Dh^2)))
+mprintf('\n Vf = %f m/s',vf)// velocity in m/s
+b1=vf/(u-Vlw) // tan b1
+mprintf(' \n tanb1 =%f degree ',atand(b1)) // inlet angles
+b2=vf/u // tan b2
+mprintf('\n b2= %f degree',atand(b2))// exit angles