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+// Display mode
+mode(0);
+// Display warning for floating point exception
+ieee(1);
+clear;
+clc;
+disp("Engineering Thermodynamics by Onkar Singh Chapter 7 Example 3")
+m=15;//steam flow rate in kg/s
+V2=160;//exit velocity of steam in m/s
+To=(15+273);//pond water temperature in K
+disp("inlet conditions,")
+disp("from steam tables,,h1=3051.2 KJ/kg,s1=7.1229 KJ/kg K")
+h1=3051.2;
+s1=7.1229;
+disp("outlet conditions,at 0.05 bar and 0.95 dryness fraction")
+disp("from steam tables,sf=0.4764 KJ/kg K,s_fg=7.9187 KJ/kg K,x=0.95,hf=137.82 KJ/kg,h_fg=2423.7 KJ/kg")
+sf=0.4764;
+s_fg=7.9187;
+x=0.95;
+hf=137.82;
+h_fg=2423.7;
+disp("so s2=sf+x*s_fg in KJ/kg K")
+s2=sf+x*s_fg
+disp("and h2=hf+x*h_fg in KJ/kg")
+h2=hf+x*h_fg
+disp("neglecting the change in potential energy and velocity at inlet to turbine,the steady flow energy equation may be written as to give work output.")
+disp("w=(h1-h2)-V2^2*10^-3/2 in KJ/kg")
+w=(h1-h2)-V2^2*10^-3/2
+disp("power output=m*w in KW")
+m*w
+disp("maximum work for given end states,")
+disp("w_max=(h1-To*s1)-(h2+V2^2*10^-3/2-To*s2) in KJ/kg")
+w_max=(h1-To*s1)-(h2+V2^2*10^-3/2-To*s2)
+w_max=850.38;//approx.
+disp("w_max in KW")
+w_max=m*w_max
+disp("so maximum power output=12755.7 KW")
+disp("maximum power that could be obtained from exhaust steam shall depend upon availability with exhaust steam and the dead state.stream availability of exhaust steam,")
+disp("A_exhaust=(h2+V^2/2-To*s2)-(ho-To*so)")
+disp("=(h2-ho)+V2^2/2-To(s2-so)")
+disp("approximately the enthalpy of water at dead state of 1 bar,15 degree celcius can be approximated to saturated liquid at 15 degree celcius")
+disp("from steam tables,at 15 degree celcius,ho=62.99 KJ/kg,so=0.2245 KJ/kg K")
+ho=62.99;
+so=0.2245;
+disp("maximum work available from exhaust steam,A_exhaust in KJ/kg")
+disp("A_exhaust=(h2-ho)+V2^2*10^-3/2-To*(s2-so)")
+A_exhaust=(h2-ho)+V2^2*10^-3/2-To*(s2-so)
+A_exhaust=151.1;//approx.
+disp("maximum power that could be obtained from exhaust steam=m*A_exhaust in KW")
+m*A_exhaust
+disp("so maximum power from exhaust steam=2266.5 KW")
+
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