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+//scilab 5.4.1
+clear;
+clc;
+printf("\t\t\tProblem Number 11.23\n\n\n");
+// Chapter 11 : Heat Transfer
+// Problem 11.23 (page no. 596)
+// Solution
+
+hi=45; //Film coefficient on the inside of the pipe //Unit:Btu/(hr*ft^2*F)
+r1=3.0/2; //Inside radius //Unit:inch
+k1=26; //Unit:Btu/(hr*ft^2*F) //k=proportionality constant for steel pipe //k=thermal conductivity for fir //From the table
+r2=3.5/2; //outide radius //Unit:inch
+k2=0.026; //Unit:Btu/(hr*ft^2*F) //k=proportionality constant for mineral wool //k=thermal conductivity for fir //From the table
+r3=5.50/2; //radius //Unit:inch
+ho=0.9; //Film coefficient on the outside of the pipe //Unit:Btu/(hr*ft^2*F)
+//Results of problem 11.23,
+Ui=1/((1/hi)+((r1/(k1*12))*log(r2/r1))+((r1/(k2*12))*log(r3/r2))+(1/(ho*(r3/r1)))); //Unit:Btu/(hr*ft^2*F) //1 in.=12 ft //Heat transfer coefficient based on inside surface
+printf("Heat transfer coefficient based on inside surface is %f Btu/(hr*ft^2*F)\n",Ui);
+//Because Uo*Ao=Ui*Ai
+Uo=Ui*(r1/r3); //Heat transfer coefficient based on outside surface //Unit:Btu/(hr*ft^2*F)
+printf("Heat transfer coefficient based on outside surface is %f Btu/(hr*ft^2*F)\n",Uo);