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diff --git a/2223/CH5/EX5.1/Ex5_1.sce b/2223/CH5/EX5.1/Ex5_1.sce new file mode 100755 index 000000000..5325037be --- /dev/null +++ b/2223/CH5/EX5.1/Ex5_1.sce @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +// scilab Code Exa 5.1. Calculation on combined cycle power plant
+
+P_gt=1e5; // Power Output in kW
+m_g=400; // mass flow rate of the exhaust gas in kg/s
+cp_g=1.157; // Specific Heat of gas at Constant Pressure in kJ/(kgK)
+x=0.9; // dryness fraction of steam at the turbine exit
+
+// part(a) Determining capacity of the boiler in kg of steam per hour
+p1=90; // steam Pressure at the entry of steam turbine in bar
+// from steam tables
+t_6s=303.3; // saturation temperature at 90 bar in degree C
+t_5s=t_6s;
+h_fg=1380.8; // from steam table liquid vapour enthalpy at 90 bar
+pp=20; // pinch point in degree C
+t_6=t_6s+pp;
+h_5s=2744.6;
+h_6s=1363.8;
+
+t4=592.6; // Exhaust gas temperature at gas turbine end in degree C
+T4=t4+273; // in Kelvin
+p_c=0.1; // Condenser pressure in bar
+t7=176; // Exhaust gas temperature at stack in degree C
+T7=t7+273; // in Kelvin
+h_7s=191.8; // Specific Enthalpy of water in kJ/kg
+
+m_st=(m_g*cp_g*(t_6-t7))/(h_6s-h_7s);
+disp ("tonnes/hr" ,m_st*3.6,"(a)capacity of the boiler in kg of steam per hour is")
+
+// part(b) temperature of steam at turbine entry
+t_5=t_6+((m_st*(h_5s-h_6s))/(m_g*cp_g)); // energy balance for the evaporator
+
+h_4s=h_5s+(m_g*cp_g*(t4-t_5)/m_st);
+t_4s=540; // in degree C from steam table at p=90 bar
+disp("degree celsius",t_4s,"(b)temperature of steam at turbine entry is")
+
+// part(c)steam turbine plant output and thermal efficiency
+h_5=2350;
+h_6=2150;
+w_st_s=h_4s-h_5;
+w_st_g=w_st_s*(m_st/m_g);
+P_st=m_st*w_st_s;
+disp("MW",P_st/10e02,"(c)Power output of the steam turbine plant is")
+q_st=h_4s-h_7s;
+n_st=w_st_s/q_st;
+disp ("%" ,n_st*100,"thermal Efficiency of staem turbine plant is")
+
+// part(d) thermal efficiency of the combined cycle plant
+n_gt=0.2666; // Gas turbine plant Efficiency
+w_gt=P_gt/m_g;
+q_gt=w_gt/n_gt;
+n_c=(w_gt+w_st_g)/q_gt;
+disp ("%" ,n_c*100,"(d)thermal Efficiency of combined cycle plant is")
+disp("Comment: Error in Textbook, Answers vary due to Round-off Errors")
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