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+//ques-24.16
+//Calculating amount of a substance left in water after 4 shakings and left in chloroform after single extraction
+clc
+K=10;//partition coefficient
+xo=1;//initial amount of the substance (in g)
+v=100;//volume of water (in mL)
+
+//Case-I
+V=10;//volume of chloroform (in mL)
+n=4;//4 extractions
+x1=xo*(v/(v+K*V))^n;
+
+//Case-II
+V=40;//volume of chloroform (in mL)
+n=1;//single extraction
+x2=xo*(v/(v+K*V))^n;
+printf("The amount of a substance left in water after 4 shakings is %.4f g and left in chloroform after single extraction is %.1f g.",x1,x2);