summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/1040/CH1/EX1.4.b/Chapter1_Ex4_b.sce
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '1040/CH1/EX1.4.b/Chapter1_Ex4_b.sce')
-rw-r--r--1040/CH1/EX1.4.b/Chapter1_Ex4_b.sce67
1 files changed, 67 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/1040/CH1/EX1.4.b/Chapter1_Ex4_b.sce b/1040/CH1/EX1.4.b/Chapter1_Ex4_b.sce
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c89a78537
--- /dev/null
+++ b/1040/CH1/EX1.4.b/Chapter1_Ex4_b.sce
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+//Harriot P.,2003,Chemical Reactor Design (I-Edition) Marcel Dekker,Inc.,USA,pp 436.
+//Chapter-1 Ex1.4.b Pg No. 23
+//Title: Activation energy from packed bed data - II Order Reaction
+//=========================================================================================================
+clear
+clc
+clf
+//INPUT
+L= [0 1 2 3 4 5 6 9];//Bed length in feet(ft)
+T=[330 338 348 361 380 415 447 458 ] //Temperature Corresponding the bed length given (°C)
+R=1.98587E-3;//Gas constant (kcal/mol K)
+
+//CALCLATION
+//Basis is 1mol of feed A(Furfural) X moles reacted to form Furfuran and CO
+x=(T-330)./130;//Conversion based on fractional temperature rise
+n=length (T);
+//6 moles of steam per mole of Furfural is used to decrease temperature rise in the bed
+P_mol=x+7;//Total No. of moles in product stream
+for i=1:(n-1)
+ T_avg(i)= (T(i)+T(i+1))/2
+ P_molavg(i)= (P_mol(i)+P_mol(i+1))/2
+ delta_L(i)=L(i+1)-L(i)
+ k_2(i)=((P_molavg(i))/delta_L(i))*((x(i+1)-x(i))/((1-x(i+1))*(1-x(i))))
+ u(i)=(1/(T_avg(i)+273.15));
+end
+v=(log(k_2));
+plot(u.*1000,v,'o');
+xlabel("1000/T (K^-1)");
+ylabel("ln k_2");
+xtitle("ln k_2 vs 1000/T ");
+i=length(u);
+X=[u ones(i,1) ];
+result= X\v;
+k_0=exp(result(2,1));
+E=(-R)*(result(1,1));
+
+//OUTPUT
+//Console Output
+mprintf('========================================================================================\n')
+mprintf('L \t \t T \t\t x \t\t T_average \t(7+x)ave \tk_2')
+mprintf('\n(ft) \t \t (°C) \t\t \t\t (°C) \t ')
+mprintf('\n========================================================================================')
+for i=1:n-1
+mprintf('\n%f \t %f \t %f ',L(i+1),T(i+1),x(i+1))
+mprintf('\t %f \t %f \t %f',T_avg(i),P_molavg(i),k_2(i))
+end
+mprintf('\n\nThe activation energy from the slope =%f kcal/mol',E );
+
+//File Output
+fid= mopen('.\Chapter1-Ex4-b-Output.txt','w');
+mfprintf(fid,'========================================================================================\n')
+mfprintf(fid,'L \t \t T \t\t x \t\t T_average \t(7+x)ave \tk_2')
+mfprintf(fid,'\n(ft) \t \t (°C) \t\t \t\t (°C) \t ')
+mfprintf(fid,'\n========================================================================================')
+for i=1:n-1
+mfprintf(fid,'\n%f \t %f \t %f ',L(i+1),T(i+1),x(i+1))
+mfprintf(fid,'\t %f \t %f \t %f',T_avg(i),P_molavg(i),k_2(i))
+end
+mfprintf(fid,'\n\nThe activation energy from the slope =%f kcal/mol',E );
+mclose(fid);
+
+//============================================================END OF PROGRAM===========================================
+//Disclaimer: Least Square method is used to find the slope and intercept in this example.
+// Hence the values differ from the graphically obtained values of slope and intercept in the textbook.
+// Further, intermeidate values for Ex.1.4.b is not available/ reported in textbook and hence could not be compared.
+//Figure 1.8 is a plot between ln k_2 vs 1000/T instead of k_2 vs 1000/T as stated in the solution of Ex1.4.b
+