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authorpriyanka2015-06-24 15:03:17 +0530
committerpriyanka2015-06-24 15:03:17 +0530
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+//Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
+//Chapter 14
+//Thermodynamics of Chemical Reactions
+
+//Example 14.13
+clear;
+clc;
+
+//Given
+T1 = 273+110;//Temperature in K
+T = 298;//Room temperature in K
+P = 1;//Pressure in atm
+R = 1.98;//gas constant in Kcal/Kgmole
+//Ag2CO3(s) (A) = Ag2O(s) (B) + CO2(g) (C)
+a = 1;//Stoichiometry coefficient of A
+b = 1;//Stoichiometry coefficient of B
+c = 1;//Stoichiometry coefficient of C
+//Standard entropy of the above components in Kcal/Kgmole K at 25 deg cel are given as
+S_A = 40.17;
+S_B = 29.09;
+S_C = 51.08;
+//Standard enthalpy of the above components in Kcal/Kgmole at 25 deg cel are given as
+H_A = -119900;
+H_B = -6950;
+H_C = -94036;
+//Specific heat (assumed constant) of the above components in Kcal/Kgmole K are given as
+C_A = 26.1;
+C_B = 16.5;
+C_C = 9.6;
+
+//To Calculate the partial pressure of CO2 required for decomposition and thus determine whether Ag2CO3 will decomposes or not at the given pressure and temperature
+del_H = H_C+H_B-H_A;//Standard heat of reaction at 25 deg cel in Kcal/Kgmole
+del_C = b*C_B+c*C_C-a*C_A;
+//From equation 14.15 (page no 340)
+del_Ht = del_H +del_C*(T1-T);
+del_F = del_H-(T*(S_B+S_C-S_A));//Standard free energy in Kcal/Kgmole
+Ka1 = %e^(-del_F/(R*T));//Equilibrium constant at temperature T
+//Since del_Ht is constant(as del_C = 0),Ka2 can be calculated by equation 14.43 (page no 316)
+Ka2 = Ka1* %e^((del_Ht/R)*(1/T1-1/T));
+p_CO2 = Ka2;
+mprintf('The partial pressure of CO2 required for decomposition is %4.3e atm',p_CO2);
+if p_CO2 < P
+ mprintf('\n Silver carbonate will not decompose at 110 deg celsius as the pressure given is 1 atm');
+else
+ mprintf('\n Silver carbonate will decompose at 110 deg celsius');
+end
+//end \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/479/CH14/EX14.13/Example_14_13.txt b/479/CH14/EX14.13/Example_14_13.txt
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+For example 14.13,
+the answer given in the book is partial pressure of CO2 as 0.0012
+But,I am getting partial pressure of CO2 as 5.787e-009 atm.
+There might be some calculation mistake in the book. \ No newline at end of file