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authorprashantsinalkar2017-10-10 12:27:19 +0530
committerprashantsinalkar2017-10-10 12:27:19 +0530
commit7f60ea012dd2524dae921a2a35adbf7ef21f2bb6 (patch)
treedbb9e3ddb5fc829e7c5c7e6be99b2c4ba356132c /3850/CH46
parentb1f5c3f8d6671b4331cef1dcebdf63b7a43a3a2b (diff)
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Diffstat (limited to '3850/CH46')
-rw-r--r--3850/CH46/EX46.1/Ex46_1.sce17
-rw-r--r--3850/CH46/EX46.1/Ex46_1.txt3
-rw-r--r--3850/CH46/EX46.2/Ex46_2.sce23
-rw-r--r--3850/CH46/EX46.2/Ex46_2.txt2
-rw-r--r--3850/CH46/EX46.3/Ex46_3.sce17
-rw-r--r--3850/CH46/EX46.3/Ex46_3.txt2
-rw-r--r--3850/CH46/EX46.4/Ex46_4.sce21
-rw-r--r--3850/CH46/EX46.4/Ex46_4.txt2
-rw-r--r--3850/CH46/EX46.5/Ex46_5.sce15
-rw-r--r--3850/CH46/EX46.5/Ex46_5.txt2
-rw-r--r--3850/CH46/EX46.6/EX46_6.txt2
-rw-r--r--3850/CH46/EX46.6/Ex46_6.sce18
-rw-r--r--3850/CH46/EX46.7/Ex46_7.sce23
-rw-r--r--3850/CH46/EX46.7/Ex46_7.txt3
14 files changed, 150 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/3850/CH46/EX46.1/Ex46_1.sce b/3850/CH46/EX46.1/Ex46_1.sce
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index 000000000..5ecdd7bc9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/3850/CH46/EX46.1/Ex46_1.sce
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+
+
+//To Calculate the radius of Nucleus of Germanium atom
+
+//Example 46.1
+
+clear;
+
+clc;
+
+A=70;//Mass Number of Germanium Atom
+
+R0=1.1;//Constant R0 in fetometers
+
+R=R0*A^(1/3);//Radius of Nucleus of Germanium atom
+
+printf("Radius of Nucleus of Germanium atom = %.2f fm",R);
diff --git a/3850/CH46/EX46.1/Ex46_1.txt b/3850/CH46/EX46.1/Ex46_1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..17611d888
--- /dev/null
+++ b/3850/CH46/EX46.1/Ex46_1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+
+
+ Radius of Nucleus of Germanium atom = 4.53 fm \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/3850/CH46/EX46.2/Ex46_2.sce b/3850/CH46/EX46.2/Ex46_2.sce
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aa0e051f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/3850/CH46/EX46.2/Ex46_2.sce
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+
+//To Calculate the Binding Energy of an Alpha Particle
+//Example 46.2
+
+clear;
+
+clc;
+
+u=931;//1 Atomic Mass Unit in MeV/c^2
+
+mH=1.007825*u;//Mass of Hydrogen atom in MeV/c^2
+
+mn=1.008665*u;//Mass of Neutron in MeV/c^2
+
+mHe=4.00260*u;//Mass of Helium atom in MeV/c^2
+
+np=2;//Number of protons in Alpha Particle
+
+nn=2;//Number of Neutrons in Alpha Particle
+
+B=(np*mH+nn*mn-mHe);//Binding Energy of an Alpha Particle in MeV
+
+printf("Binding energy of an Alpha particle = %.1f MeV",B);
diff --git a/3850/CH46/EX46.2/Ex46_2.txt b/3850/CH46/EX46.2/Ex46_2.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4d68b8390
--- /dev/null
+++ b/3850/CH46/EX46.2/Ex46_2.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+
+ Binding energy of an Alpha particle = 28.3 MeV \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/3850/CH46/EX46.3/Ex46_3.sce b/3850/CH46/EX46.3/Ex46_3.sce
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2533c24ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/3850/CH46/EX46.3/Ex46_3.sce
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+
+//To calculate the mass excess of Hydrogen
+//Example 46.3
+
+clear;
+
+clc;
+
+u=931;//1 Atomic Mass Unit in MeV/c^2
+
+m=1.00783;//Mass of Hydrogen atom in atomic mass unit
+
+A=1.0;//Atomic Mass of Hydrogen atom in atomic mass unit
+
+Me=u*(m-A);//Mass excess of Hydrogen
+
+printf("The mass excess of Hydrogen = %.2f MeV",Me);
diff --git a/3850/CH46/EX46.3/Ex46_3.txt b/3850/CH46/EX46.3/Ex46_3.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ae51f736f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/3850/CH46/EX46.3/Ex46_3.txt
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+
+ The mass excess of Hydrogen = 7.29 MeV \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/3850/CH46/EX46.4/Ex46_4.sce b/3850/CH46/EX46.4/Ex46_4.sce
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..673ca58df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/3850/CH46/EX46.4/Ex46_4.sce
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+
+//To calculate the Activity of Copper
+//Example 46.4
+
+clear;
+
+clc;
+
+Na=6*10^23;//Avagadro's Number
+
+m=1*10^-6;//Mass of the Copper Sample in grams
+
+M=63.5;//Atomic Weight of Copper
+
+N=Na*m/M;//Number of Atoms in i microgram of Copper
+
+l=1.516*10^-5;//Decay Constant for Copper
+
+Act=l*N;//Activity of the Copper Sample in disintegrations/s
+
+printf("Activity of 1 microgram of Copper Sample = %.3f Ci",Act/(3.7*10^10));//1Ci = 3.7*10^10 disintegrations/s
diff --git a/3850/CH46/EX46.4/Ex46_4.txt b/3850/CH46/EX46.4/Ex46_4.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..212ce158d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/3850/CH46/EX46.4/Ex46_4.txt
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+
+ Activity of 1 microgram of Copper Sample = 3.871 Ci \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/3850/CH46/EX46.5/Ex46_5.sce b/3850/CH46/EX46.5/Ex46_5.sce
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..03da3dddb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/3850/CH46/EX46.5/Ex46_5.sce
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+
+//To Calculate the fraction of Orignal Activity remaining after 40 hours
+//Example 46.5
+
+clear;
+
+clc;
+
+t=40;//Duration of Radioactive Decay in hours
+
+thalf=20;//Half Life of Radioactive Nuclide in hours
+
+Ar=1/2^(t/thalf);//Fraction of Orignal Activity remaining after 40 hours
+
+printf("Fraction of Orignal Activity remaining after 40 hours = %.2f",Ar);
diff --git a/3850/CH46/EX46.5/Ex46_5.txt b/3850/CH46/EX46.5/Ex46_5.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..41834a4f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/3850/CH46/EX46.5/Ex46_5.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+
+ Fraction of Orignal Activity remaining after 40 hours = 0.25 \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/3850/CH46/EX46.6/EX46_6.txt b/3850/CH46/EX46.6/EX46_6.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..45daaad98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/3850/CH46/EX46.6/EX46_6.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+
+ Energy released when a nucleus of A=240 breaks into two nuclei of nearly equal mass numbers = 216 MeV \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/3850/CH46/EX46.6/Ex46_6.sce b/3850/CH46/EX46.6/Ex46_6.sce
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b4393f64c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/3850/CH46/EX46.6/Ex46_6.sce
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+
+//To calculate the energy released in the process when a Nucleus breaks
+
+//Example 46.6
+
+clear;
+
+clc;
+
+A=240;//Mass Number for First Nucleus
+
+Be1=7.6;//Binding Energy in MeV per nucleon for A=120
+
+Be2=8.5;//Binding Energy in MeV per nucleon for A=240
+
+E=A*(Be2-Be1);///Energy released when a nucleus of A=240 breaks into two nuclei of nearle equal mass numbers
+
+printf("Energy released when a nucleus of A=240 breaks into two nuclei of nearly equal mass numbers = %.0f MeV",E);
diff --git a/3850/CH46/EX46.7/Ex46_7.sce b/3850/CH46/EX46.7/Ex46_7.sce
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..271556adb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/3850/CH46/EX46.7/Ex46_7.sce
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+
+//To Calculate the Temperature of Deutrons for a specific Average Kinetic Energy
+//Example 46.7
+
+clear;
+
+clc;
+
+e=1.6*10^-19;//Charge on an electron in Coloumbs
+
+E=9*10^9;//Value of Constant (1/(4*%pi*e0)) in N-m^2/C^2
+
+d=2*10^-15;//Closest Seperation between 2 deutrons in metres
+
+K=e^2*E/(2*d);//Initial Kinetic Energy of each deuteron
+
+printf("Kinetic Energy of each deuteron so that the closest seprations between them becomes 2 fm = %.1f*10^-14 J",K*10^14);
+
+k=1.38*10^-23;//Boltzmann Constant
+
+T=K/(k*1.5);//Temperature needed for the deutrons to have the Average Kinetic Energy
+
+printf("\n Temperature needed for the deutrons to have the Average Kinetic Energy = %.1f*10^9 K",T*10^-9);
diff --git a/3850/CH46/EX46.7/Ex46_7.txt b/3850/CH46/EX46.7/Ex46_7.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5b296fa7b
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+
+ Kinetic Energy of each deuteron so that the closest seprations between them becomes 2 fm = 5.8*10^-14 J
+ Temperature needed for the deutrons to have the Average Kinetic Energy = 2.8*10^9 K \ No newline at end of file