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import os
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.core.files.storage import default_storage, Storage, FileSystemStorage
from django.utils.datastructures import SortedDict
from django.utils.functional import empty, memoize, LazyObject
from django.utils.module_loading import import_by_path
from django.utils._os import safe_join
from django.utils import six
from django.contrib.staticfiles import utils
from django.contrib.staticfiles.storage import AppStaticStorage
_finders = SortedDict()
class BaseFinder(object):
"""
A base file finder to be used for custom staticfiles finder classes.
"""
def find(self, path, all=False):
"""
Given a relative file path this ought to find an
absolute file path.
If the ``all`` parameter is ``False`` (default) only
the first found file path will be returned; if set
to ``True`` a list of all found files paths is returned.
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def list(self, ignore_patterns):
"""
Given an optional list of paths to ignore, this should return
a two item iterable consisting of the relative path and storage
instance.
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
class FileSystemFinder(BaseFinder):
"""
A static files finder that uses the ``STATICFILES_DIRS`` setting
to locate files.
"""
def __init__(self, apps=None, *args, **kwargs):
# List of locations with static files
self.locations = []
# Maps dir paths to an appropriate storage instance
self.storages = SortedDict()
if not isinstance(settings.STATICFILES_DIRS, (list, tuple)):
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"Your STATICFILES_DIRS setting is not a tuple or list; "
"perhaps you forgot a trailing comma?")
for root in settings.STATICFILES_DIRS:
if isinstance(root, (list, tuple)):
prefix, root = root
else:
prefix = ''
if settings.STATIC_ROOT and os.path.abspath(settings.STATIC_ROOT) == os.path.abspath(root):
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"The STATICFILES_DIRS setting should "
"not contain the STATIC_ROOT setting")
if (prefix, root) not in self.locations:
self.locations.append((prefix, root))
for prefix, root in self.locations:
filesystem_storage = FileSystemStorage(location=root)
filesystem_storage.prefix = prefix
self.storages[root] = filesystem_storage
super(FileSystemFinder, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def find(self, path, all=False):
"""
Looks for files in the extra locations
as defined in ``STATICFILES_DIRS``.
"""
matches = []
for prefix, root in self.locations:
matched_path = self.find_location(root, path, prefix)
if matched_path:
if not all:
return matched_path
matches.append(matched_path)
return matches
def find_location(self, root, path, prefix=None):
"""
Finds a requested static file in a location, returning the found
absolute path (or ``None`` if no match).
"""
if prefix:
prefix = '%s%s' % (prefix, os.sep)
if not path.startswith(prefix):
return None
path = path[len(prefix):]
path = safe_join(root, path)
if os.path.exists(path):
return path
def list(self, ignore_patterns):
"""
List all files in all locations.
"""
for prefix, root in self.locations:
storage = self.storages[root]
for path in utils.get_files(storage, ignore_patterns):
yield path, storage
class AppDirectoriesFinder(BaseFinder):
"""
A static files finder that looks in the directory of each app as
specified in the source_dir attribute of the given storage class.
"""
storage_class = AppStaticStorage
def __init__(self, apps=None, *args, **kwargs):
# The list of apps that are handled
self.apps = []
# Mapping of app module paths to storage instances
self.storages = SortedDict()
if apps is None:
apps = settings.INSTALLED_APPS
for app in apps:
app_storage = self.storage_class(app)
if os.path.isdir(app_storage.location):
self.storages[app] = app_storage
if app not in self.apps:
self.apps.append(app)
super(AppDirectoriesFinder, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def list(self, ignore_patterns):
"""
List all files in all app storages.
"""
for storage in six.itervalues(self.storages):
if storage.exists(''): # check if storage location exists
for path in utils.get_files(storage, ignore_patterns):
yield path, storage
def find(self, path, all=False):
"""
Looks for files in the app directories.
"""
matches = []
for app in self.apps:
match = self.find_in_app(app, path)
if match:
if not all:
return match
matches.append(match)
return matches
def find_in_app(self, app, path):
"""
Find a requested static file in an app's static locations.
"""
storage = self.storages.get(app, None)
if storage:
if storage.prefix:
prefix = '%s%s' % (storage.prefix, os.sep)
if not path.startswith(prefix):
return None
path = path[len(prefix):]
# only try to find a file if the source dir actually exists
if storage.exists(path):
matched_path = storage.path(path)
if matched_path:
return matched_path
class BaseStorageFinder(BaseFinder):
"""
A base static files finder to be used to extended
with an own storage class.
"""
storage = None
def __init__(self, storage=None, *args, **kwargs):
if storage is not None:
self.storage = storage
if self.storage is None:
raise ImproperlyConfigured("The staticfiles storage finder %r "
"doesn't have a storage class "
"assigned." % self.__class__)
# Make sure we have an storage instance here.
if not isinstance(self.storage, (Storage, LazyObject)):
self.storage = self.storage()
super(BaseStorageFinder, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def find(self, path, all=False):
"""
Looks for files in the default file storage, if it's local.
"""
try:
self.storage.path('')
except NotImplementedError:
pass
else:
if self.storage.exists(path):
match = self.storage.path(path)
if all:
match = [match]
return match
return []
def list(self, ignore_patterns):
"""
List all files of the storage.
"""
for path in utils.get_files(self.storage, ignore_patterns):
yield path, self.storage
class DefaultStorageFinder(BaseStorageFinder):
"""
A static files finder that uses the default storage backend.
"""
storage = default_storage
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(DefaultStorageFinder, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
base_location = getattr(self.storage, 'base_location', empty)
if not base_location:
raise ImproperlyConfigured("The storage backend of the "
"staticfiles finder %r doesn't have "
"a valid location." % self.__class__)
def find(path, all=False):
"""
Find a static file with the given path using all enabled finders.
If ``all`` is ``False`` (default), return the first matching
absolute path (or ``None`` if no match). Otherwise return a list.
"""
matches = []
for finder in get_finders():
result = finder.find(path, all=all)
if not all and result:
return result
if not isinstance(result, (list, tuple)):
result = [result]
matches.extend(result)
if matches:
return matches
# No match.
return [] if all else None
def get_finders():
for finder_path in settings.STATICFILES_FINDERS:
yield get_finder(finder_path)
def _get_finder(import_path):
"""
Imports the staticfiles finder class described by import_path, where
import_path is the full Python path to the class.
"""
Finder = import_by_path(import_path)
if not issubclass(Finder, BaseFinder):
raise ImproperlyConfigured('Finder "%s" is not a subclass of "%s"' %
(Finder, BaseFinder))
return Finder()
get_finder = memoize(_get_finder, _finders, 1)
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