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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/forms/models.py')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/forms/models.py | 1231 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1231 deletions
diff --git a/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/forms/models.py b/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/forms/models.py deleted file mode 100644 index 15c0015..0000000 --- a/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/forms/models.py +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1231 +0,0 @@ -""" -Helper functions for creating Form classes from Django models -and database field objects. -""" - -from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals - -import warnings - -from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError, NON_FIELD_ERRORS, FieldError -from django.forms.fields import Field, ChoiceField -from django.forms.forms import BaseForm, get_declared_fields -from django.forms.formsets import BaseFormSet, formset_factory -from django.forms.util import ErrorList -from django.forms.widgets import (SelectMultiple, HiddenInput, - MultipleHiddenInput, media_property, CheckboxSelectMultiple) -from django.utils.encoding import smart_text, force_text -from django.utils.datastructures import SortedDict -from django.utils import six -from django.utils.text import get_text_list, capfirst -from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _, ugettext, string_concat - - -__all__ = ( - 'ModelForm', 'BaseModelForm', 'model_to_dict', 'fields_for_model', - 'save_instance', 'ModelChoiceField', 'ModelMultipleChoiceField', - 'ALL_FIELDS', -) - -ALL_FIELDS = '__all__' - - -def construct_instance(form, instance, fields=None, exclude=None): - """ - Constructs and returns a model instance from the bound ``form``'s - ``cleaned_data``, but does not save the returned instance to the - database. - """ - from django.db import models - opts = instance._meta - - cleaned_data = form.cleaned_data - file_field_list = [] - for f in opts.fields: - if not f.editable or isinstance(f, models.AutoField) \ - or not f.name in cleaned_data: - continue - if fields is not None and f.name not in fields: - continue - if exclude and f.name in exclude: - continue - # Defer saving file-type fields until after the other fields, so a - # callable upload_to can use the values from other fields. - if isinstance(f, models.FileField): - file_field_list.append(f) - else: - f.save_form_data(instance, cleaned_data[f.name]) - - for f in file_field_list: - f.save_form_data(instance, cleaned_data[f.name]) - - return instance - -def save_instance(form, instance, fields=None, fail_message='saved', - commit=True, exclude=None, construct=True): - """ - Saves bound Form ``form``'s cleaned_data into model instance ``instance``. - - If commit=True, then the changes to ``instance`` will be saved to the - database. Returns ``instance``. - - If construct=False, assume ``instance`` has already been constructed and - just needs to be saved. - """ - if construct: - instance = construct_instance(form, instance, fields, exclude) - opts = instance._meta - if form.errors: - raise ValueError("The %s could not be %s because the data didn't" - " validate." % (opts.object_name, fail_message)) - - # Wrap up the saving of m2m data as a function. - def save_m2m(): - cleaned_data = form.cleaned_data - # Note that for historical reasons we want to include also - # virtual_fields here. (GenericRelation was previously a fake - # m2m field). - for f in opts.many_to_many + opts.virtual_fields: - if not hasattr(f, 'save_form_data'): - continue - if fields and f.name not in fields: - continue - if exclude and f.name in exclude: - continue - if f.name in cleaned_data: - f.save_form_data(instance, cleaned_data[f.name]) - if commit: - # If we are committing, save the instance and the m2m data immediately. - instance.save() - save_m2m() - else: - # We're not committing. Add a method to the form to allow deferred - # saving of m2m data. - form.save_m2m = save_m2m - return instance - - -# ModelForms ################################################################# - -def model_to_dict(instance, fields=None, exclude=None): - """ - Returns a dict containing the data in ``instance`` suitable for passing as - a Form's ``initial`` keyword argument. - - ``fields`` is an optional list of field names. If provided, only the named - fields will be included in the returned dict. - - ``exclude`` is an optional list of field names. If provided, the named - fields will be excluded from the returned dict, even if they are listed in - the ``fields`` argument. - """ - # avoid a circular import - from django.db.models.fields.related import ManyToManyField - opts = instance._meta - data = {} - for f in opts.concrete_fields + opts.virtual_fields + opts.many_to_many: - if not getattr(f, 'editable', False): - continue - if fields and not f.name in fields: - continue - if exclude and f.name in exclude: - continue - if isinstance(f, ManyToManyField): - # If the object doesn't have a primary key yet, just use an empty - # list for its m2m fields. Calling f.value_from_object will raise - # an exception. - if instance.pk is None: - data[f.name] = [] - else: - # MultipleChoiceWidget needs a list of pks, not object instances. - data[f.name] = list(f.value_from_object(instance).values_list('pk', flat=True)) - else: - data[f.name] = f.value_from_object(instance) - return data - -def fields_for_model(model, fields=None, exclude=None, widgets=None, - formfield_callback=None, localized_fields=None, - labels=None, help_texts=None, error_messages=None): - """ - Returns a ``SortedDict`` containing form fields for the given model. - - ``fields`` is an optional list of field names. If provided, only the named - fields will be included in the returned fields. - - ``exclude`` is an optional list of field names. If provided, the named - fields will be excluded from the returned fields, even if they are listed - in the ``fields`` argument. - - ``widgets`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a widget. - - ``localized_fields`` is a list of names of fields which should be localized. - - ``labels`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a label. - - ``help_texts`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a help text. - - ``error_messages`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a - dictionary of error messages. - - ``formfield_callback`` is a callable that takes a model field and returns - a form field. - """ - field_list = [] - ignored = [] - opts = model._meta - # Avoid circular import - from django.db.models.fields import Field as ModelField - sortable_virtual_fields = [f for f in opts.virtual_fields - if isinstance(f, ModelField)] - for f in sorted(opts.concrete_fields + sortable_virtual_fields + opts.many_to_many): - if not getattr(f, 'editable', False): - continue - if fields is not None and not f.name in fields: - continue - if exclude and f.name in exclude: - continue - - kwargs = {} - if widgets and f.name in widgets: - kwargs['widget'] = widgets[f.name] - if localized_fields == ALL_FIELDS or (localized_fields and f.name in localized_fields): - kwargs['localize'] = True - if labels and f.name in labels: - kwargs['label'] = labels[f.name] - if help_texts and f.name in help_texts: - kwargs['help_text'] = help_texts[f.name] - if error_messages and f.name in error_messages: - kwargs['error_messages'] = error_messages[f.name] - - if formfield_callback is None: - formfield = f.formfield(**kwargs) - elif not callable(formfield_callback): - raise TypeError('formfield_callback must be a function or callable') - else: - formfield = formfield_callback(f, **kwargs) - - if formfield: - field_list.append((f.name, formfield)) - else: - ignored.append(f.name) - field_dict = SortedDict(field_list) - if fields: - field_dict = SortedDict( - [(f, field_dict.get(f)) for f in fields - if ((not exclude) or (exclude and f not in exclude)) and (f not in ignored)] - ) - return field_dict - -class ModelFormOptions(object): - def __init__(self, options=None): - self.model = getattr(options, 'model', None) - self.fields = getattr(options, 'fields', None) - self.exclude = getattr(options, 'exclude', None) - self.widgets = getattr(options, 'widgets', None) - self.localized_fields = getattr(options, 'localized_fields', None) - self.labels = getattr(options, 'labels', None) - self.help_texts = getattr(options, 'help_texts', None) - self.error_messages = getattr(options, 'error_messages', None) - - -class ModelFormMetaclass(type): - def __new__(cls, name, bases, attrs): - formfield_callback = attrs.pop('formfield_callback', None) - try: - parents = [b for b in bases if issubclass(b, ModelForm)] - except NameError: - # We are defining ModelForm itself. - parents = None - declared_fields = get_declared_fields(bases, attrs, False) - new_class = super(ModelFormMetaclass, cls).__new__(cls, name, bases, - attrs) - if not parents: - return new_class - - if 'media' not in attrs: - new_class.media = media_property(new_class) - opts = new_class._meta = ModelFormOptions(getattr(new_class, 'Meta', None)) - - # We check if a string was passed to `fields` or `exclude`, - # which is likely to be a mistake where the user typed ('foo') instead - # of ('foo',) - for opt in ['fields', 'exclude', 'localized_fields']: - value = getattr(opts, opt) - if isinstance(value, six.string_types) and value != ALL_FIELDS: - msg = ("%(model)s.Meta.%(opt)s cannot be a string. " - "Did you mean to type: ('%(value)s',)?" % { - 'model': new_class.__name__, - 'opt': opt, - 'value': value, - }) - raise TypeError(msg) - - if opts.model: - # If a model is defined, extract form fields from it. - - if opts.fields is None and opts.exclude is None: - # This should be some kind of assertion error once deprecation - # cycle is complete. - warnings.warn("Creating a ModelForm without either the 'fields' attribute " - "or the 'exclude' attribute is deprecated - form %s " - "needs updating" % name, - PendingDeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2) - - if opts.fields == ALL_FIELDS: - # sentinel for fields_for_model to indicate "get the list of - # fields from the model" - opts.fields = None - - fields = fields_for_model(opts.model, opts.fields, opts.exclude, - opts.widgets, formfield_callback, - opts.localized_fields, opts.labels, - opts.help_texts, opts.error_messages) - - # make sure opts.fields doesn't specify an invalid field - none_model_fields = [k for k, v in six.iteritems(fields) if not v] - missing_fields = set(none_model_fields) - \ - set(declared_fields.keys()) - if missing_fields: - message = 'Unknown field(s) (%s) specified for %s' - message = message % (', '.join(missing_fields), - opts.model.__name__) - raise FieldError(message) - # Override default model fields with any custom declared ones - # (plus, include all the other declared fields). - fields.update(declared_fields) - else: - fields = declared_fields - new_class.declared_fields = declared_fields - new_class.base_fields = fields - return new_class - -class BaseModelForm(BaseForm): - def __init__(self, data=None, files=None, auto_id='id_%s', prefix=None, - initial=None, error_class=ErrorList, label_suffix=None, - empty_permitted=False, instance=None): - opts = self._meta - if opts.model is None: - raise ValueError('ModelForm has no model class specified.') - if instance is None: - # if we didn't get an instance, instantiate a new one - self.instance = opts.model() - object_data = {} - else: - self.instance = instance - object_data = model_to_dict(instance, opts.fields, opts.exclude) - # if initial was provided, it should override the values from instance - if initial is not None: - object_data.update(initial) - # self._validate_unique will be set to True by BaseModelForm.clean(). - # It is False by default so overriding self.clean() and failing to call - # super will stop validate_unique from being called. - self._validate_unique = False - super(BaseModelForm, self).__init__(data, files, auto_id, prefix, object_data, - error_class, label_suffix, empty_permitted) - - def _update_errors(self, errors): - for field, messages in errors.error_dict.items(): - if field not in self.fields: - continue - field = self.fields[field] - for message in messages: - if isinstance(message, ValidationError): - if message.code in field.error_messages: - message.message = field.error_messages[message.code] - - message_dict = errors.message_dict - for k, v in message_dict.items(): - if k != NON_FIELD_ERRORS: - self._errors.setdefault(k, self.error_class()).extend(v) - # Remove the data from the cleaned_data dict since it was invalid - if k in self.cleaned_data: - del self.cleaned_data[k] - if NON_FIELD_ERRORS in message_dict: - messages = message_dict[NON_FIELD_ERRORS] - self._errors.setdefault(NON_FIELD_ERRORS, self.error_class()).extend(messages) - - def _get_validation_exclusions(self): - """ - For backwards-compatibility, several types of fields need to be - excluded from model validation. See the following tickets for - details: #12507, #12521, #12553 - """ - exclude = [] - # Build up a list of fields that should be excluded from model field - # validation and unique checks. - for f in self.instance._meta.fields: - field = f.name - # Exclude fields that aren't on the form. The developer may be - # adding these values to the model after form validation. - if field not in self.fields: - exclude.append(f.name) - - # Don't perform model validation on fields that were defined - # manually on the form and excluded via the ModelForm's Meta - # class. See #12901. - elif self._meta.fields and field not in self._meta.fields: - exclude.append(f.name) - elif self._meta.exclude and field in self._meta.exclude: - exclude.append(f.name) - - # Exclude fields that failed form validation. There's no need for - # the model fields to validate them as well. - elif field in self._errors.keys(): - exclude.append(f.name) - - # Exclude empty fields that are not required by the form, if the - # underlying model field is required. This keeps the model field - # from raising a required error. Note: don't exclude the field from - # validation if the model field allows blanks. If it does, the blank - # value may be included in a unique check, so cannot be excluded - # from validation. - else: - form_field = self.fields[field] - field_value = self.cleaned_data.get(field, None) - if not f.blank and not form_field.required and field_value in form_field.empty_values: - exclude.append(f.name) - return exclude - - def clean(self): - self._validate_unique = True - return self.cleaned_data - - def _post_clean(self): - opts = self._meta - # Update the model instance with self.cleaned_data. - self.instance = construct_instance(self, self.instance, opts.fields, opts.exclude) - - exclude = self._get_validation_exclusions() - - # Foreign Keys being used to represent inline relationships - # are excluded from basic field value validation. This is for two - # reasons: firstly, the value may not be supplied (#12507; the - # case of providing new values to the admin); secondly the - # object being referred to may not yet fully exist (#12749). - # However, these fields *must* be included in uniqueness checks, - # so this can't be part of _get_validation_exclusions(). - for f_name, field in self.fields.items(): - if isinstance(field, InlineForeignKeyField): - exclude.append(f_name) - - try: - self.instance.full_clean(exclude=exclude, - validate_unique=False) - except ValidationError as e: - self._update_errors(e) - - # Validate uniqueness if needed. - if self._validate_unique: - self.validate_unique() - - def validate_unique(self): - """ - Calls the instance's validate_unique() method and updates the form's - validation errors if any were raised. - """ - exclude = self._get_validation_exclusions() - try: - self.instance.validate_unique(exclude=exclude) - except ValidationError as e: - self._update_errors(e) - - def save(self, commit=True): - """ - Saves this ``form``'s cleaned_data into model instance - ``self.instance``. - - If commit=True, then the changes to ``instance`` will be saved to the - database. Returns ``instance``. - """ - if self.instance.pk is None: - fail_message = 'created' - else: - fail_message = 'changed' - return save_instance(self, self.instance, self._meta.fields, - fail_message, commit, self._meta.exclude, - construct=False) - - save.alters_data = True - -class ModelForm(six.with_metaclass(ModelFormMetaclass, BaseModelForm)): - pass - -def modelform_factory(model, form=ModelForm, fields=None, exclude=None, - formfield_callback=None, widgets=None, localized_fields=None, - labels=None, help_texts=None, error_messages=None): - """ - Returns a ModelForm containing form fields for the given model. - - ``fields`` is an optional list of field names. If provided, only the named - fields will be included in the returned fields. If omitted or '__all__', - all fields will be used. - - ``exclude`` is an optional list of field names. If provided, the named - fields will be excluded from the returned fields, even if they are listed - in the ``fields`` argument. - - ``widgets`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a widget. - - ``localized_fields`` is a list of names of fields which should be localized. - - ``formfield_callback`` is a callable that takes a model field and returns - a form field. - - ``labels`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a label. - - ``help_texts`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a help text. - - ``error_messages`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a - dictionary of error messages. - """ - # Create the inner Meta class. FIXME: ideally, we should be able to - # construct a ModelForm without creating and passing in a temporary - # inner class. - - # Build up a list of attributes that the Meta object will have. - attrs = {'model': model} - if fields is not None: - attrs['fields'] = fields - if exclude is not None: - attrs['exclude'] = exclude - if widgets is not None: - attrs['widgets'] = widgets - if localized_fields is not None: - attrs['localized_fields'] = localized_fields - if labels is not None: - attrs['labels'] = labels - if help_texts is not None: - attrs['help_texts'] = help_texts - if error_messages is not None: - attrs['error_messages'] = error_messages - - # If parent form class already has an inner Meta, the Meta we're - # creating needs to inherit from the parent's inner meta. - parent = (object,) - if hasattr(form, 'Meta'): - parent = (form.Meta, object) - Meta = type(str('Meta'), parent, attrs) - - # Give this new form class a reasonable name. - class_name = model.__name__ + str('Form') - - # Class attributes for the new form class. - form_class_attrs = { - 'Meta': Meta, - 'formfield_callback': formfield_callback - } - - # The ModelFormMetaclass will trigger a similar warning/error, but this will - # be difficult to debug for code that needs updating, so we produce the - # warning here too. - if (getattr(Meta, 'fields', None) is None and - getattr(Meta, 'exclude', None) is None): - warnings.warn("Calling modelform_factory without defining 'fields' or " - "'exclude' explicitly is deprecated", - PendingDeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2) - - # Instatiate type(form) in order to use the same metaclass as form. - return type(form)(class_name, (form,), form_class_attrs) - - -# ModelFormSets ############################################################## - -class BaseModelFormSet(BaseFormSet): - """ - A ``FormSet`` for editing a queryset and/or adding new objects to it. - """ - model = None - - def __init__(self, data=None, files=None, auto_id='id_%s', prefix=None, - queryset=None, **kwargs): - self.queryset = queryset - self.initial_extra = kwargs.pop('initial', None) - defaults = {'data': data, 'files': files, 'auto_id': auto_id, 'prefix': prefix} - defaults.update(kwargs) - super(BaseModelFormSet, self).__init__(**defaults) - - def initial_form_count(self): - """Returns the number of forms that are required in this FormSet.""" - if not (self.data or self.files): - return len(self.get_queryset()) - return super(BaseModelFormSet, self).initial_form_count() - - def _existing_object(self, pk): - if not hasattr(self, '_object_dict'): - self._object_dict = dict([(o.pk, o) for o in self.get_queryset()]) - return self._object_dict.get(pk) - - def _construct_form(self, i, **kwargs): - if self.is_bound and i < self.initial_form_count(): - # Import goes here instead of module-level because importing - # django.db has side effects. - from django.db import connections - pk_key = "%s-%s" % (self.add_prefix(i), self.model._meta.pk.name) - pk = self.data[pk_key] - pk_field = self.model._meta.pk - pk = pk_field.get_db_prep_lookup('exact', pk, - connection=connections[self.get_queryset().db]) - if isinstance(pk, list): - pk = pk[0] - kwargs['instance'] = self._existing_object(pk) - if i < self.initial_form_count() and not kwargs.get('instance'): - kwargs['instance'] = self.get_queryset()[i] - if i >= self.initial_form_count() and self.initial_extra: - # Set initial values for extra forms - try: - kwargs['initial'] = self.initial_extra[i-self.initial_form_count()] - except IndexError: - pass - return super(BaseModelFormSet, self)._construct_form(i, **kwargs) - - def get_queryset(self): - if not hasattr(self, '_queryset'): - if self.queryset is not None: - qs = self.queryset - else: - qs = self.model._default_manager.get_queryset() - - # If the queryset isn't already ordered we need to add an - # artificial ordering here to make sure that all formsets - # constructed from this queryset have the same form order. - if not qs.ordered: - qs = qs.order_by(self.model._meta.pk.name) - - # Removed queryset limiting here. As per discussion re: #13023 - # on django-dev, max_num should not prevent existing - # related objects/inlines from being displayed. - self._queryset = qs - return self._queryset - - def save_new(self, form, commit=True): - """Saves and returns a new model instance for the given form.""" - return form.save(commit=commit) - - def save_existing(self, form, instance, commit=True): - """Saves and returns an existing model instance for the given form.""" - return form.save(commit=commit) - - def save(self, commit=True): - """Saves model instances for every form, adding and changing instances - as necessary, and returns the list of instances. - """ - if not commit: - self.saved_forms = [] - def save_m2m(): - for form in self.saved_forms: - form.save_m2m() - self.save_m2m = save_m2m - return self.save_existing_objects(commit) + self.save_new_objects(commit) - - save.alters_data = True - - def clean(self): - self.validate_unique() - - def validate_unique(self): - # Collect unique_checks and date_checks to run from all the forms. - all_unique_checks = set() - all_date_checks = set() - forms_to_delete = self.deleted_forms - valid_forms = [form for form in self.forms if form.is_valid() and form not in forms_to_delete] - for form in valid_forms: - exclude = form._get_validation_exclusions() - unique_checks, date_checks = form.instance._get_unique_checks(exclude=exclude) - all_unique_checks = all_unique_checks.union(set(unique_checks)) - all_date_checks = all_date_checks.union(set(date_checks)) - - errors = [] - # Do each of the unique checks (unique and unique_together) - for uclass, unique_check in all_unique_checks: - seen_data = set() - for form in valid_forms: - # get data for each field of each of unique_check - row_data = tuple([form.cleaned_data[field] for field in unique_check if field in form.cleaned_data]) - if row_data and not None in row_data: - # if we've already seen it then we have a uniqueness failure - if row_data in seen_data: - # poke error messages into the right places and mark - # the form as invalid - errors.append(self.get_unique_error_message(unique_check)) - form._errors[NON_FIELD_ERRORS] = self.error_class([self.get_form_error()]) - # remove the data from the cleaned_data dict since it was invalid - for field in unique_check: - if field in form.cleaned_data: - del form.cleaned_data[field] - # mark the data as seen - seen_data.add(row_data) - # iterate over each of the date checks now - for date_check in all_date_checks: - seen_data = set() - uclass, lookup, field, unique_for = date_check - for form in valid_forms: - # see if we have data for both fields - if (form.cleaned_data and form.cleaned_data[field] is not None - and form.cleaned_data[unique_for] is not None): - # if it's a date lookup we need to get the data for all the fields - if lookup == 'date': - date = form.cleaned_data[unique_for] - date_data = (date.year, date.month, date.day) - # otherwise it's just the attribute on the date/datetime - # object - else: - date_data = (getattr(form.cleaned_data[unique_for], lookup),) - data = (form.cleaned_data[field],) + date_data - # if we've already seen it then we have a uniqueness failure - if data in seen_data: - # poke error messages into the right places and mark - # the form as invalid - errors.append(self.get_date_error_message(date_check)) - form._errors[NON_FIELD_ERRORS] = self.error_class([self.get_form_error()]) - # remove the data from the cleaned_data dict since it was invalid - del form.cleaned_data[field] - # mark the data as seen - seen_data.add(data) - if errors: - raise ValidationError(errors) - - def get_unique_error_message(self, unique_check): - if len(unique_check) == 1: - return ugettext("Please correct the duplicate data for %(field)s.") % { - "field": unique_check[0], - } - else: - return ugettext("Please correct the duplicate data for %(field)s, " - "which must be unique.") % { - "field": get_text_list(unique_check, six.text_type(_("and"))), - } - - def get_date_error_message(self, date_check): - return ugettext("Please correct the duplicate data for %(field_name)s " - "which must be unique for the %(lookup)s in %(date_field)s.") % { - 'field_name': date_check[2], - 'date_field': date_check[3], - 'lookup': six.text_type(date_check[1]), - } - - def get_form_error(self): - return ugettext("Please correct the duplicate values below.") - - def save_existing_objects(self, commit=True): - self.changed_objects = [] - self.deleted_objects = [] - if not self.initial_forms: - return [] - - saved_instances = [] - forms_to_delete = self.deleted_forms - for form in self.initial_forms: - pk_name = self._pk_field.name - raw_pk_value = form._raw_value(pk_name) - - # clean() for different types of PK fields can sometimes return - # the model instance, and sometimes the PK. Handle either. - pk_value = form.fields[pk_name].clean(raw_pk_value) - pk_value = getattr(pk_value, 'pk', pk_value) - - obj = self._existing_object(pk_value) - if form in forms_to_delete: - self.deleted_objects.append(obj) - obj.delete() - continue - if form.has_changed(): - self.changed_objects.append((obj, form.changed_data)) - saved_instances.append(self.save_existing(form, obj, commit=commit)) - if not commit: - self.saved_forms.append(form) - return saved_instances - - def save_new_objects(self, commit=True): - self.new_objects = [] - for form in self.extra_forms: - if not form.has_changed(): - continue - # If someone has marked an add form for deletion, don't save the - # object. - if self.can_delete and self._should_delete_form(form): - continue - self.new_objects.append(self.save_new(form, commit=commit)) - if not commit: - self.saved_forms.append(form) - return self.new_objects - - def add_fields(self, form, index): - """Add a hidden field for the object's primary key.""" - from django.db.models import AutoField, OneToOneField, ForeignKey - self._pk_field = pk = self.model._meta.pk - # If a pk isn't editable, then it won't be on the form, so we need to - # add it here so we can tell which object is which when we get the - # data back. Generally, pk.editable should be false, but for some - # reason, auto_created pk fields and AutoField's editable attribute is - # True, so check for that as well. - def pk_is_not_editable(pk): - return ((not pk.editable) or (pk.auto_created or isinstance(pk, AutoField)) - or (pk.rel and pk.rel.parent_link and pk_is_not_editable(pk.rel.to._meta.pk))) - if pk_is_not_editable(pk) or pk.name not in form.fields: - if form.is_bound: - pk_value = form.instance.pk - else: - try: - if index is not None: - pk_value = self.get_queryset()[index].pk - else: - pk_value = None - except IndexError: - pk_value = None - if isinstance(pk, OneToOneField) or isinstance(pk, ForeignKey): - qs = pk.rel.to._default_manager.get_queryset() - else: - qs = self.model._default_manager.get_queryset() - qs = qs.using(form.instance._state.db) - if form._meta.widgets: - widget = form._meta.widgets.get(self._pk_field.name, HiddenInput) - else: - widget = HiddenInput - form.fields[self._pk_field.name] = ModelChoiceField(qs, initial=pk_value, required=False, widget=widget) - super(BaseModelFormSet, self).add_fields(form, index) - -def modelformset_factory(model, form=ModelForm, formfield_callback=None, - formset=BaseModelFormSet, extra=1, can_delete=False, - can_order=False, max_num=None, fields=None, exclude=None, - widgets=None, validate_max=False, localized_fields=None, - labels=None, help_texts=None, error_messages=None): - """ - Returns a FormSet class for the given Django model class. - """ - # modelform_factory will produce the same warning/error, but that will be - # difficult to debug for code that needs upgrading, so we produce the - # warning here too. This logic is reproducing logic inside - # modelform_factory, but it can be removed once the deprecation cycle is - # complete, since the validation exception will produce a helpful - # stacktrace. - meta = getattr(form, 'Meta', None) - if meta is None: - meta = type(str('Meta'), (object,), {}) - if (getattr(meta, 'fields', fields) is None and - getattr(meta, 'exclude', exclude) is None): - warnings.warn("Calling modelformset_factory without defining 'fields' or " - "'exclude' explicitly is deprecated", - PendingDeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2) - - form = modelform_factory(model, form=form, fields=fields, exclude=exclude, - formfield_callback=formfield_callback, - widgets=widgets, localized_fields=localized_fields, - labels=labels, help_texts=help_texts, error_messages=error_messages) - FormSet = formset_factory(form, formset, extra=extra, max_num=max_num, - can_order=can_order, can_delete=can_delete, - validate_max=validate_max) - FormSet.model = model - return FormSet - - -# InlineFormSets ############################################################# - -class BaseInlineFormSet(BaseModelFormSet): - """A formset for child objects related to a parent.""" - def __init__(self, data=None, files=None, instance=None, - save_as_new=False, prefix=None, queryset=None, **kwargs): - if instance is None: - self.instance = self.fk.rel.to() - else: - self.instance = instance - self.save_as_new = save_as_new - if queryset is None: - queryset = self.model._default_manager - if self.instance.pk is not None: - qs = queryset.filter(**{self.fk.name: self.instance}) - else: - qs = queryset.none() - super(BaseInlineFormSet, self).__init__(data, files, prefix=prefix, - queryset=qs, **kwargs) - - def initial_form_count(self): - if self.save_as_new: - return 0 - return super(BaseInlineFormSet, self).initial_form_count() - - - def _construct_form(self, i, **kwargs): - form = super(BaseInlineFormSet, self)._construct_form(i, **kwargs) - if self.save_as_new: - # Remove the primary key from the form's data, we are only - # creating new instances - form.data[form.add_prefix(self._pk_field.name)] = None - - # Remove the foreign key from the form's data - form.data[form.add_prefix(self.fk.name)] = None - - # Set the fk value here so that the form can do its validation. - setattr(form.instance, self.fk.get_attname(), self.instance.pk) - return form - - @classmethod - def get_default_prefix(cls): - from django.db.models.fields.related import RelatedObject - return RelatedObject(cls.fk.rel.to, cls.model, cls.fk).get_accessor_name().replace('+','') - - def save_new(self, form, commit=True): - # Use commit=False so we can assign the parent key afterwards, then - # save the object. - obj = form.save(commit=False) - pk_value = getattr(self.instance, self.fk.rel.field_name) - setattr(obj, self.fk.get_attname(), getattr(pk_value, 'pk', pk_value)) - if commit: - obj.save() - # form.save_m2m() can be called via the formset later on if commit=False - if commit and hasattr(form, 'save_m2m'): - form.save_m2m() - return obj - - def add_fields(self, form, index): - super(BaseInlineFormSet, self).add_fields(form, index) - if self._pk_field == self.fk: - name = self._pk_field.name - kwargs = {'pk_field': True} - else: - # The foreign key field might not be on the form, so we poke at the - # Model field to get the label, since we need that for error messages. - name = self.fk.name - kwargs = { - 'label': getattr(form.fields.get(name), 'label', capfirst(self.fk.verbose_name)) - } - if self.fk.rel.field_name != self.fk.rel.to._meta.pk.name: - kwargs['to_field'] = self.fk.rel.field_name - - form.fields[name] = InlineForeignKeyField(self.instance, **kwargs) - - # Add the generated field to form._meta.fields if it's defined to make - # sure validation isn't skipped on that field. - if form._meta.fields: - if isinstance(form._meta.fields, tuple): - form._meta.fields = list(form._meta.fields) - form._meta.fields.append(self.fk.name) - - def get_unique_error_message(self, unique_check): - unique_check = [field for field in unique_check if field != self.fk.name] - return super(BaseInlineFormSet, self).get_unique_error_message(unique_check) - - -def _get_foreign_key(parent_model, model, fk_name=None, can_fail=False): - """ - Finds and returns the ForeignKey from model to parent if there is one - (returns None if can_fail is True and no such field exists). If fk_name is - provided, assume it is the name of the ForeignKey field. Unles can_fail is - True, an exception is raised if there is no ForeignKey from model to - parent_model. - """ - # avoid circular import - from django.db.models import ForeignKey - opts = model._meta - if fk_name: - fks_to_parent = [f for f in opts.fields if f.name == fk_name] - if len(fks_to_parent) == 1: - fk = fks_to_parent[0] - if not isinstance(fk, ForeignKey) or \ - (fk.rel.to != parent_model and - fk.rel.to not in parent_model._meta.get_parent_list()): - raise Exception("fk_name '%s' is not a ForeignKey to %s" % (fk_name, parent_model)) - elif len(fks_to_parent) == 0: - raise Exception("%s has no field named '%s'" % (model, fk_name)) - else: - # Try to discover what the ForeignKey from model to parent_model is - fks_to_parent = [ - f for f in opts.fields - if isinstance(f, ForeignKey) - and (f.rel.to == parent_model - or f.rel.to in parent_model._meta.get_parent_list()) - ] - if len(fks_to_parent) == 1: - fk = fks_to_parent[0] - elif len(fks_to_parent) == 0: - if can_fail: - return - raise Exception("%s has no ForeignKey to %s" % (model, parent_model)) - else: - raise Exception("%s has more than 1 ForeignKey to %s" % (model, parent_model)) - return fk - - -def inlineformset_factory(parent_model, model, form=ModelForm, - formset=BaseInlineFormSet, fk_name=None, - fields=None, exclude=None, extra=3, can_order=False, - can_delete=True, max_num=None, formfield_callback=None, - widgets=None, validate_max=False, localized_fields=None, - labels=None, help_texts=None, error_messages=None): - """ - Returns an ``InlineFormSet`` for the given kwargs. - - You must provide ``fk_name`` if ``model`` has more than one ``ForeignKey`` - to ``parent_model``. - """ - fk = _get_foreign_key(parent_model, model, fk_name=fk_name) - # enforce a max_num=1 when the foreign key to the parent model is unique. - if fk.unique: - max_num = 1 - kwargs = { - 'form': form, - 'formfield_callback': formfield_callback, - 'formset': formset, - 'extra': extra, - 'can_delete': can_delete, - 'can_order': can_order, - 'fields': fields, - 'exclude': exclude, - 'max_num': max_num, - 'widgets': widgets, - 'validate_max': validate_max, - 'localized_fields': localized_fields, - 'labels': labels, - 'help_texts': help_texts, - 'error_messages': error_messages, - } - FormSet = modelformset_factory(model, **kwargs) - FormSet.fk = fk - return FormSet - - -# Fields ##################################################################### - -class InlineForeignKeyField(Field): - """ - A basic integer field that deals with validating the given value to a - given parent instance in an inline. - """ - widget = HiddenInput - default_error_messages = { - 'invalid_choice': _('The inline foreign key did not match the parent instance primary key.'), - } - - def __init__(self, parent_instance, *args, **kwargs): - self.parent_instance = parent_instance - self.pk_field = kwargs.pop("pk_field", False) - self.to_field = kwargs.pop("to_field", None) - if self.parent_instance is not None: - if self.to_field: - kwargs["initial"] = getattr(self.parent_instance, self.to_field) - else: - kwargs["initial"] = self.parent_instance.pk - kwargs["required"] = False - super(InlineForeignKeyField, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) - - def clean(self, value): - if value in self.empty_values: - if self.pk_field: - return None - # if there is no value act as we did before. - return self.parent_instance - # ensure the we compare the values as equal types. - if self.to_field: - orig = getattr(self.parent_instance, self.to_field) - else: - orig = self.parent_instance.pk - if force_text(value) != force_text(orig): - raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid_choice'], code='invalid_choice') - return self.parent_instance - - def _has_changed(self, initial, data): - return False - -class ModelChoiceIterator(object): - def __init__(self, field): - self.field = field - self.queryset = field.queryset - - def __iter__(self): - if self.field.empty_label is not None: - yield ("", self.field.empty_label) - if self.field.cache_choices: - if self.field.choice_cache is None: - self.field.choice_cache = [ - self.choice(obj) for obj in self.queryset.all() - ] - for choice in self.field.choice_cache: - yield choice - else: - for obj in self.queryset.all(): - yield self.choice(obj) - - def __len__(self): - return len(self.queryset) +\ - (1 if self.field.empty_label is not None else 0) - - def choice(self, obj): - return (self.field.prepare_value(obj), self.field.label_from_instance(obj)) - -class ModelChoiceField(ChoiceField): - """A ChoiceField whose choices are a model QuerySet.""" - # This class is a subclass of ChoiceField for purity, but it doesn't - # actually use any of ChoiceField's implementation. - default_error_messages = { - 'invalid_choice': _('Select a valid choice. That choice is not one of' - ' the available choices.'), - } - - def __init__(self, queryset, empty_label="---------", cache_choices=False, - required=True, widget=None, label=None, initial=None, - help_text='', to_field_name=None, *args, **kwargs): - if required and (initial is not None): - self.empty_label = None - else: - self.empty_label = empty_label - self.cache_choices = cache_choices - - # Call Field instead of ChoiceField __init__() because we don't need - # ChoiceField.__init__(). - Field.__init__(self, required, widget, label, initial, help_text, - *args, **kwargs) - self.queryset = queryset - self.choice_cache = None - self.to_field_name = to_field_name - - def __deepcopy__(self, memo): - result = super(ChoiceField, self).__deepcopy__(memo) - # Need to force a new ModelChoiceIterator to be created, bug #11183 - result.queryset = result.queryset - return result - - def _get_queryset(self): - return self._queryset - - def _set_queryset(self, queryset): - self._queryset = queryset - self.widget.choices = self.choices - - queryset = property(_get_queryset, _set_queryset) - - # this method will be used to create object labels by the QuerySetIterator. - # Override it to customize the label. - def label_from_instance(self, obj): - """ - This method is used to convert objects into strings; it's used to - generate the labels for the choices presented by this object. Subclasses - can override this method to customize the display of the choices. - """ - return smart_text(obj) - - def _get_choices(self): - # If self._choices is set, then somebody must have manually set - # the property self.choices. In this case, just return self._choices. - if hasattr(self, '_choices'): - return self._choices - - # Otherwise, execute the QuerySet in self.queryset to determine the - # choices dynamically. Return a fresh ModelChoiceIterator that has not been - # consumed. Note that we're instantiating a new ModelChoiceIterator *each* - # time _get_choices() is called (and, thus, each time self.choices is - # accessed) so that we can ensure the QuerySet has not been consumed. This - # construct might look complicated but it allows for lazy evaluation of - # the queryset. - return ModelChoiceIterator(self) - - choices = property(_get_choices, ChoiceField._set_choices) - - def prepare_value(self, value): - if hasattr(value, '_meta'): - if self.to_field_name: - return value.serializable_value(self.to_field_name) - else: - return value.pk - return super(ModelChoiceField, self).prepare_value(value) - - def to_python(self, value): - if value in self.empty_values: - return None - try: - key = self.to_field_name or 'pk' - value = self.queryset.get(**{key: value}) - except (ValueError, self.queryset.model.DoesNotExist): - raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid_choice'], code='invalid_choice') - return value - - def validate(self, value): - return Field.validate(self, value) - - def _has_changed(self, initial, data): - initial_value = initial if initial is not None else '' - data_value = data if data is not None else '' - return force_text(self.prepare_value(initial_value)) != force_text(data_value) - -class ModelMultipleChoiceField(ModelChoiceField): - """A MultipleChoiceField whose choices are a model QuerySet.""" - widget = SelectMultiple - hidden_widget = MultipleHiddenInput - default_error_messages = { - 'list': _('Enter a list of values.'), - 'invalid_choice': _('Select a valid choice. %(value)s is not one of the' - ' available choices.'), - 'invalid_pk_value': _('"%(pk)s" is not a valid value for a primary key.') - } - - def __init__(self, queryset, cache_choices=False, required=True, - widget=None, label=None, initial=None, - help_text='', *args, **kwargs): - super(ModelMultipleChoiceField, self).__init__(queryset, None, - cache_choices, required, widget, label, initial, help_text, - *args, **kwargs) - # Remove this in Django 1.8 - if isinstance(self.widget, SelectMultiple) and not isinstance(self.widget, CheckboxSelectMultiple): - msg = _('Hold down "Control", or "Command" on a Mac, to select more than one.') - self.help_text = string_concat(self.help_text, ' ', msg) - - def to_python(self, value): - if not value: - return [] - to_py = super(ModelMultipleChoiceField, self).to_python - return [to_py(val) for val in value] - - def clean(self, value): - if self.required and not value: - raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['required'], code='required') - elif not self.required and not value: - return self.queryset.none() - if not isinstance(value, (list, tuple)): - raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['list'], code='list') - key = self.to_field_name or 'pk' - for pk in value: - try: - self.queryset.filter(**{key: pk}) - except ValueError: - raise ValidationError( - self.error_messages['invalid_pk_value'], - code='invalid_pk_value', - params={'pk': pk}, - ) - qs = self.queryset.filter(**{'%s__in' % key: value}) - pks = set([force_text(getattr(o, key)) for o in qs]) - for val in value: - if force_text(val) not in pks: - raise ValidationError( - self.error_messages['invalid_choice'], - code='invalid_choice', - params={'value': val}, - ) - # Since this overrides the inherited ModelChoiceField.clean - # we run custom validators here - self.run_validators(value) - return qs - - def prepare_value(self, value): - if (hasattr(value, '__iter__') and - not isinstance(value, six.text_type) and - not hasattr(value, '_meta')): - return [super(ModelMultipleChoiceField, self).prepare_value(v) for v in value] - return super(ModelMultipleChoiceField, self).prepare_value(value) - - def _has_changed(self, initial, data): - if initial is None: - initial = [] - if data is None: - data = [] - if len(initial) != len(data): - return True - initial_set = set([force_text(value) for value in self.prepare_value(initial)]) - data_set = set([force_text(value) for value in data]) - return data_set != initial_set - - -def modelform_defines_fields(form_class): - return (form_class is not None and ( - hasattr(form_class, '_meta') and - (form_class._meta.fields is not None or - form_class._meta.exclude is not None) - )) |