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authorttt2017-05-13 00:29:47 +0530
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+"""
+Field classes.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals
+
+import copy
+import datetime
+import os
+import re
+import sys
+from decimal import Decimal, DecimalException
+from io import BytesIO
+
+from django.core import validators
+from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
+from django.forms.util import ErrorList, from_current_timezone, to_current_timezone
+from django.forms.widgets import (
+ TextInput, NumberInput, EmailInput, URLInput, HiddenInput,
+ MultipleHiddenInput, ClearableFileInput, CheckboxInput, Select,
+ NullBooleanSelect, SelectMultiple, DateInput, DateTimeInput, TimeInput,
+ SplitDateTimeWidget, SplitHiddenDateTimeWidget, FILE_INPUT_CONTRADICTION
+)
+from django.utils import formats
+from django.utils.encoding import smart_text, force_str, force_text
+from django.utils.ipv6 import clean_ipv6_address
+from django.utils import six
+from django.utils.six.moves.urllib.parse import urlsplit, urlunsplit
+from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _, ungettext_lazy
+
+# Provide this import for backwards compatibility.
+from django.core.validators import EMPTY_VALUES
+
+
+__all__ = (
+ 'Field', 'CharField', 'IntegerField',
+ 'DateField', 'TimeField', 'DateTimeField', 'TimeField',
+ 'RegexField', 'EmailField', 'FileField', 'ImageField', 'URLField',
+ 'BooleanField', 'NullBooleanField', 'ChoiceField', 'MultipleChoiceField',
+ 'ComboField', 'MultiValueField', 'FloatField', 'DecimalField',
+ 'SplitDateTimeField', 'IPAddressField', 'GenericIPAddressField', 'FilePathField',
+ 'SlugField', 'TypedChoiceField', 'TypedMultipleChoiceField'
+)
+
+
+class Field(object):
+ widget = TextInput # Default widget to use when rendering this type of Field.
+ hidden_widget = HiddenInput # Default widget to use when rendering this as "hidden".
+ default_validators = [] # Default set of validators
+ # Add an 'invalid' entry to default_error_message if you want a specific
+ # field error message not raised by the field validators.
+ default_error_messages = {
+ 'required': _('This field is required.'),
+ }
+ empty_values = list(validators.EMPTY_VALUES)
+
+ # Tracks each time a Field instance is created. Used to retain order.
+ creation_counter = 0
+
+ def __init__(self, required=True, widget=None, label=None, initial=None,
+ help_text='', error_messages=None, show_hidden_initial=False,
+ validators=[], localize=False):
+ # required -- Boolean that specifies whether the field is required.
+ # True by default.
+ # widget -- A Widget class, or instance of a Widget class, that should
+ # be used for this Field when displaying it. Each Field has a
+ # default Widget that it'll use if you don't specify this. In
+ # most cases, the default widget is TextInput.
+ # label -- A verbose name for this field, for use in displaying this
+ # field in a form. By default, Django will use a "pretty"
+ # version of the form field name, if the Field is part of a
+ # Form.
+ # initial -- A value to use in this Field's initial display. This value
+ # is *not* used as a fallback if data isn't given.
+ # help_text -- An optional string to use as "help text" for this Field.
+ # error_messages -- An optional dictionary to override the default
+ # messages that the field will raise.
+ # show_hidden_initial -- Boolean that specifies if it is needed to render a
+ # hidden widget with initial value after widget.
+ # validators -- List of addtional validators to use
+ # localize -- Boolean that specifies if the field should be localized.
+ self.required, self.label, self.initial = required, label, initial
+ self.show_hidden_initial = show_hidden_initial
+ self.help_text = help_text
+ widget = widget or self.widget
+ if isinstance(widget, type):
+ widget = widget()
+
+ # Trigger the localization machinery if needed.
+ self.localize = localize
+ if self.localize:
+ widget.is_localized = True
+
+ # Let the widget know whether it should display as required.
+ widget.is_required = self.required
+
+ # Hook into self.widget_attrs() for any Field-specific HTML attributes.
+ extra_attrs = self.widget_attrs(widget)
+ if extra_attrs:
+ widget.attrs.update(extra_attrs)
+
+ self.widget = widget
+
+ # Increase the creation counter, and save our local copy.
+ self.creation_counter = Field.creation_counter
+ Field.creation_counter += 1
+
+ messages = {}
+ for c in reversed(self.__class__.__mro__):
+ messages.update(getattr(c, 'default_error_messages', {}))
+ messages.update(error_messages or {})
+ self.error_messages = messages
+
+ self.validators = self.default_validators + validators
+ super(Field, self).__init__()
+
+ def prepare_value(self, value):
+ return value
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+ return value
+
+ def validate(self, value):
+ if value in self.empty_values and self.required:
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['required'], code='required')
+
+ def run_validators(self, value):
+ if value in self.empty_values:
+ return
+ errors = []
+ for v in self.validators:
+ try:
+ v(value)
+ except ValidationError as e:
+ if hasattr(e, 'code') and e.code in self.error_messages:
+ e.message = self.error_messages[e.code]
+ errors.extend(e.error_list)
+ if errors:
+ raise ValidationError(errors)
+
+ def clean(self, value):
+ """
+ Validates the given value and returns its "cleaned" value as an
+ appropriate Python object.
+
+ Raises ValidationError for any errors.
+ """
+ value = self.to_python(value)
+ self.validate(value)
+ self.run_validators(value)
+ return value
+
+ def bound_data(self, data, initial):
+ """
+ Return the value that should be shown for this field on render of a
+ bound form, given the submitted POST data for the field and the initial
+ data, if any.
+
+ For most fields, this will simply be data; FileFields need to handle it
+ a bit differently.
+ """
+ return data
+
+ def widget_attrs(self, widget):
+ """
+ Given a Widget instance (*not* a Widget class), returns a dictionary of
+ any HTML attributes that should be added to the Widget, based on this
+ Field.
+ """
+ return {}
+
+ def _has_changed(self, initial, data):
+ """
+ Return True if data differs from initial.
+ """
+ # For purposes of seeing whether something has changed, None is
+ # the same as an empty string, if the data or inital value we get
+ # is None, replace it w/ ''.
+ initial_value = initial if initial is not None else ''
+ try:
+ data = self.to_python(data)
+ except ValidationError:
+ return True
+ data_value = data if data is not None else ''
+ return initial_value != data_value
+
+ def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
+ result = copy.copy(self)
+ memo[id(self)] = result
+ result.widget = copy.deepcopy(self.widget, memo)
+ result.validators = self.validators[:]
+ return result
+
+
+class CharField(Field):
+ def __init__(self, max_length=None, min_length=None, *args, **kwargs):
+ self.max_length, self.min_length = max_length, min_length
+ super(CharField, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+ if min_length is not None:
+ self.validators.append(validators.MinLengthValidator(int(min_length)))
+ if max_length is not None:
+ self.validators.append(validators.MaxLengthValidator(int(max_length)))
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+ "Returns a Unicode object."
+ if value in self.empty_values:
+ return ''
+ return smart_text(value)
+
+ def widget_attrs(self, widget):
+ attrs = super(CharField, self).widget_attrs(widget)
+ if self.max_length is not None and isinstance(widget, TextInput):
+ # The HTML attribute is maxlength, not max_length.
+ attrs.update({'maxlength': str(self.max_length)})
+ return attrs
+
+
+class IntegerField(Field):
+ widget = NumberInput
+ default_error_messages = {
+ 'invalid': _('Enter a whole number.'),
+ }
+
+ def __init__(self, max_value=None, min_value=None, *args, **kwargs):
+ self.max_value, self.min_value = max_value, min_value
+ if kwargs.get('localize') and self.widget == NumberInput:
+ # Localized number input is not well supported on most browsers
+ kwargs.setdefault('widget', super(IntegerField, self).widget)
+ super(IntegerField, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+
+ if max_value is not None:
+ self.validators.append(validators.MaxValueValidator(max_value))
+ if min_value is not None:
+ self.validators.append(validators.MinValueValidator(min_value))
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+ """
+ Validates that int() can be called on the input. Returns the result
+ of int(). Returns None for empty values.
+ """
+ value = super(IntegerField, self).to_python(value)
+ if value in self.empty_values:
+ return None
+ if self.localize:
+ value = formats.sanitize_separators(value)
+ try:
+ value = int(str(value))
+ except (ValueError, TypeError):
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
+ return value
+
+ def widget_attrs(self, widget):
+ attrs = super(IntegerField, self).widget_attrs(widget)
+ if isinstance(widget, NumberInput):
+ if self.min_value is not None:
+ attrs['min'] = self.min_value
+ if self.max_value is not None:
+ attrs['max'] = self.max_value
+ return attrs
+
+
+class FloatField(IntegerField):
+ default_error_messages = {
+ 'invalid': _('Enter a number.'),
+ }
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+ """
+ Validates that float() can be called on the input. Returns the result
+ of float(). Returns None for empty values.
+ """
+ value = super(IntegerField, self).to_python(value)
+ if value in self.empty_values:
+ return None
+ if self.localize:
+ value = formats.sanitize_separators(value)
+ try:
+ value = float(value)
+ except (ValueError, TypeError):
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
+ return value
+
+ def widget_attrs(self, widget):
+ attrs = super(FloatField, self).widget_attrs(widget)
+ if isinstance(widget, NumberInput):
+ attrs.setdefault('step', 'any')
+ return attrs
+
+
+class DecimalField(IntegerField):
+ default_error_messages = {
+ 'invalid': _('Enter a number.'),
+ 'max_digits': ungettext_lazy(
+ 'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s digit in total.',
+ 'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s digits in total.',
+ 'max'),
+ 'max_decimal_places': ungettext_lazy(
+ 'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s decimal place.',
+ 'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s decimal places.',
+ 'max'),
+ 'max_whole_digits': ungettext_lazy(
+ 'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s digit before the decimal point.',
+ 'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s digits before the decimal point.',
+ 'max'),
+ }
+
+ def __init__(self, max_value=None, min_value=None, max_digits=None, decimal_places=None, *args, **kwargs):
+ self.max_digits, self.decimal_places = max_digits, decimal_places
+ super(DecimalField, self).__init__(max_value, min_value, *args, **kwargs)
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+ """
+ Validates that the input is a decimal number. Returns a Decimal
+ instance. Returns None for empty values. Ensures that there are no more
+ than max_digits in the number, and no more than decimal_places digits
+ after the decimal point.
+ """
+ if value in self.empty_values:
+ return None
+ if self.localize:
+ value = formats.sanitize_separators(value)
+ value = smart_text(value).strip()
+ try:
+ value = Decimal(value)
+ except DecimalException:
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
+ return value
+
+ def validate(self, value):
+ super(DecimalField, self).validate(value)
+ if value in self.empty_values:
+ return
+ # Check for NaN, Inf and -Inf values. We can't compare directly for NaN,
+ # since it is never equal to itself. However, NaN is the only value that
+ # isn't equal to itself, so we can use this to identify NaN
+ if value != value or value == Decimal("Inf") or value == Decimal("-Inf"):
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
+ sign, digittuple, exponent = value.as_tuple()
+ decimals = abs(exponent)
+ # digittuple doesn't include any leading zeros.
+ digits = len(digittuple)
+ if decimals > digits:
+ # We have leading zeros up to or past the decimal point. Count
+ # everything past the decimal point as a digit. We do not count
+ # 0 before the decimal point as a digit since that would mean
+ # we would not allow max_digits = decimal_places.
+ digits = decimals
+ whole_digits = digits - decimals
+
+ if self.max_digits is not None and digits > self.max_digits:
+ raise ValidationError(
+ self.error_messages['max_digits'],
+ code='max_digits',
+ params={'max': self.max_digits},
+ )
+ if self.decimal_places is not None and decimals > self.decimal_places:
+ raise ValidationError(
+ self.error_messages['max_decimal_places'],
+ code='max_decimal_places',
+ params={'max': self.decimal_places},
+ )
+ if (self.max_digits is not None and self.decimal_places is not None
+ and whole_digits > (self.max_digits - self.decimal_places)):
+ raise ValidationError(
+ self.error_messages['max_whole_digits'],
+ code='max_whole_digits',
+ params={'max': (self.max_digits - self.decimal_places)},
+ )
+ return value
+
+ def widget_attrs(self, widget):
+ attrs = super(DecimalField, self).widget_attrs(widget)
+ if isinstance(widget, NumberInput):
+ if self.decimal_places is not None:
+ # Use exponential notation for small values since they might
+ # be parsed as 0 otherwise. ref #20765
+ step = str(Decimal('1') / 10 ** self.decimal_places).lower()
+ else:
+ step = 'any'
+ attrs.setdefault('step', step)
+ return attrs
+
+
+class BaseTemporalField(Field):
+
+ def __init__(self, input_formats=None, *args, **kwargs):
+ super(BaseTemporalField, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+ if input_formats is not None:
+ self.input_formats = input_formats
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+ # Try to coerce the value to unicode.
+ unicode_value = force_text(value, strings_only=True)
+ if isinstance(unicode_value, six.text_type):
+ value = unicode_value.strip()
+ # If unicode, try to strptime against each input format.
+ if isinstance(value, six.text_type):
+ for format in self.input_formats:
+ try:
+ return self.strptime(value, format)
+ except (ValueError, TypeError):
+ continue
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
+
+ def strptime(self, value, format):
+ raise NotImplementedError('Subclasses must define this method.')
+
+
+class DateField(BaseTemporalField):
+ widget = DateInput
+ input_formats = formats.get_format_lazy('DATE_INPUT_FORMATS')
+ default_error_messages = {
+ 'invalid': _('Enter a valid date.'),
+ }
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+ """
+ Validates that the input can be converted to a date. Returns a Python
+ datetime.date object.
+ """
+ if value in self.empty_values:
+ return None
+ if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
+ return value.date()
+ if isinstance(value, datetime.date):
+ return value
+ return super(DateField, self).to_python(value)
+
+ def strptime(self, value, format):
+ return datetime.datetime.strptime(force_str(value), format).date()
+
+
+class TimeField(BaseTemporalField):
+ widget = TimeInput
+ input_formats = formats.get_format_lazy('TIME_INPUT_FORMATS')
+ default_error_messages = {
+ 'invalid': _('Enter a valid time.')
+ }
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+ """
+ Validates that the input can be converted to a time. Returns a Python
+ datetime.time object.
+ """
+ if value in self.empty_values:
+ return None
+ if isinstance(value, datetime.time):
+ return value
+ return super(TimeField, self).to_python(value)
+
+ def strptime(self, value, format):
+ return datetime.datetime.strptime(force_str(value), format).time()
+
+
+class DateTimeField(BaseTemporalField):
+ widget = DateTimeInput
+ input_formats = formats.get_format_lazy('DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS')
+ default_error_messages = {
+ 'invalid': _('Enter a valid date/time.'),
+ }
+
+ def prepare_value(self, value):
+ if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
+ value = to_current_timezone(value)
+ return value
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+ """
+ Validates that the input can be converted to a datetime. Returns a
+ Python datetime.datetime object.
+ """
+ if value in self.empty_values:
+ return None
+ if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
+ return from_current_timezone(value)
+ if isinstance(value, datetime.date):
+ result = datetime.datetime(value.year, value.month, value.day)
+ return from_current_timezone(result)
+ if isinstance(value, list):
+ # Input comes from a SplitDateTimeWidget, for example. So, it's two
+ # components: date and time.
+ if len(value) != 2:
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
+ if value[0] in self.empty_values and value[1] in self.empty_values:
+ return None
+ value = '%s %s' % tuple(value)
+ result = super(DateTimeField, self).to_python(value)
+ return from_current_timezone(result)
+
+ def strptime(self, value, format):
+ return datetime.datetime.strptime(force_str(value), format)
+
+
+class RegexField(CharField):
+ def __init__(self, regex, max_length=None, min_length=None, error_message=None, *args, **kwargs):
+ """
+ regex can be either a string or a compiled regular expression object.
+ error_message is an optional error message to use, if
+ 'Enter a valid value' is too generic for you.
+ """
+ # error_message is just kept for backwards compatibility:
+ if error_message:
+ error_messages = kwargs.get('error_messages') or {}
+ error_messages['invalid'] = error_message
+ kwargs['error_messages'] = error_messages
+ super(RegexField, self).__init__(max_length, min_length, *args, **kwargs)
+ self._set_regex(regex)
+
+ def _get_regex(self):
+ return self._regex
+
+ def _set_regex(self, regex):
+ if isinstance(regex, six.string_types):
+ regex = re.compile(regex, re.UNICODE)
+ self._regex = regex
+ if hasattr(self, '_regex_validator') and self._regex_validator in self.validators:
+ self.validators.remove(self._regex_validator)
+ self._regex_validator = validators.RegexValidator(regex=regex)
+ self.validators.append(self._regex_validator)
+
+ regex = property(_get_regex, _set_regex)
+
+
+class EmailField(CharField):
+ widget = EmailInput
+ default_validators = [validators.validate_email]
+
+ def clean(self, value):
+ value = self.to_python(value).strip()
+ return super(EmailField, self).clean(value)
+
+
+class FileField(Field):
+ widget = ClearableFileInput
+ default_error_messages = {
+ 'invalid': _("No file was submitted. Check the encoding type on the form."),
+ 'missing': _("No file was submitted."),
+ 'empty': _("The submitted file is empty."),
+ 'max_length': ungettext_lazy(
+ 'Ensure this filename has at most %(max)d character (it has %(length)d).',
+ 'Ensure this filename has at most %(max)d characters (it has %(length)d).',
+ 'max'),
+ 'contradiction': _('Please either submit a file or check the clear checkbox, not both.')
+ }
+
+ def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+ self.max_length = kwargs.pop('max_length', None)
+ self.allow_empty_file = kwargs.pop('allow_empty_file', False)
+ super(FileField, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+
+ def to_python(self, data):
+ if data in self.empty_values:
+ return None
+
+ # UploadedFile objects should have name and size attributes.
+ try:
+ file_name = data.name
+ file_size = data.size
+ except AttributeError:
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
+
+ if self.max_length is not None and len(file_name) > self.max_length:
+ params = {'max': self.max_length, 'length': len(file_name)}
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['max_length'], code='max_length', params=params)
+ if not file_name:
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
+ if not self.allow_empty_file and not file_size:
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['empty'], code='empty')
+
+ return data
+
+ def clean(self, data, initial=None):
+ # If the widget got contradictory inputs, we raise a validation error
+ if data is FILE_INPUT_CONTRADICTION:
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['contradiction'], code='contradiction')
+ # False means the field value should be cleared; further validation is
+ # not needed.
+ if data is False:
+ if not self.required:
+ return False
+ # If the field is required, clearing is not possible (the widget
+ # shouldn't return False data in that case anyway). False is not
+ # in self.empty_value; if a False value makes it this far
+ # it should be validated from here on out as None (so it will be
+ # caught by the required check).
+ data = None
+ if not data and initial:
+ return initial
+ return super(FileField, self).clean(data)
+
+ def bound_data(self, data, initial):
+ if data in (None, FILE_INPUT_CONTRADICTION):
+ return initial
+ return data
+
+ def _has_changed(self, initial, data):
+ if data is None:
+ return False
+ return True
+
+
+class ImageField(FileField):
+ default_error_messages = {
+ 'invalid_image': _("Upload a valid image. The file you uploaded was either not an image or a corrupted image."),
+ }
+
+ def to_python(self, data):
+ """
+ Checks that the file-upload field data contains a valid image (GIF, JPG,
+ PNG, possibly others -- whatever the Python Imaging Library supports).
+ """
+ f = super(ImageField, self).to_python(data)
+ if f is None:
+ return None
+
+ from django.utils.image import Image
+
+ # We need to get a file object for Pillow. We might have a path or we might
+ # have to read the data into memory.
+ if hasattr(data, 'temporary_file_path'):
+ file = data.temporary_file_path()
+ else:
+ if hasattr(data, 'read'):
+ file = BytesIO(data.read())
+ else:
+ file = BytesIO(data['content'])
+
+ try:
+ # load() could spot a truncated JPEG, but it loads the entire
+ # image in memory, which is a DoS vector. See #3848 and #18520.
+ # verify() must be called immediately after the constructor.
+ Image.open(file).verify()
+ except Exception:
+ # Pillow (or PIL) doesn't recognize it as an image.
+ six.reraise(ValidationError, ValidationError(
+ self.error_messages['invalid_image'],
+ code='invalid_image',
+ ), sys.exc_info()[2])
+ if hasattr(f, 'seek') and callable(f.seek):
+ f.seek(0)
+ return f
+
+
+class URLField(CharField):
+ widget = URLInput
+ default_error_messages = {
+ 'invalid': _('Enter a valid URL.'),
+ }
+ default_validators = [validators.URLValidator()]
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+
+ def split_url(url):
+ """
+ Returns a list of url parts via ``urlparse.urlsplit`` (or raises a
+ ``ValidationError`` exception for certain).
+ """
+ try:
+ return list(urlsplit(url))
+ except ValueError:
+ # urlparse.urlsplit can raise a ValueError with some
+ # misformatted URLs.
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
+
+ value = super(URLField, self).to_python(value)
+ if value:
+ url_fields = split_url(value)
+ if not url_fields[0]:
+ # If no URL scheme given, assume http://
+ url_fields[0] = 'http'
+ if not url_fields[1]:
+ # Assume that if no domain is provided, that the path segment
+ # contains the domain.
+ url_fields[1] = url_fields[2]
+ url_fields[2] = ''
+ # Rebuild the url_fields list, since the domain segment may now
+ # contain the path too.
+ url_fields = split_url(urlunsplit(url_fields))
+ if not url_fields[2]:
+ # the path portion may need to be added before query params
+ url_fields[2] = '/'
+ value = urlunsplit(url_fields)
+ return value
+
+ def clean(self, value):
+ value = self.to_python(value).strip()
+ return super(URLField, self).clean(value)
+
+
+class BooleanField(Field):
+ widget = CheckboxInput
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+ """Returns a Python boolean object."""
+ # Explicitly check for the string 'False', which is what a hidden field
+ # will submit for False. Also check for '0', since this is what
+ # RadioSelect will provide. Because bool("True") == bool('1') == True,
+ # we don't need to handle that explicitly.
+ if isinstance(value, six.string_types) and value.lower() in ('false', '0'):
+ value = False
+ else:
+ value = bool(value)
+ return super(BooleanField, self).to_python(value)
+
+ def validate(self, value):
+ if not value and self.required:
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['required'], code='required')
+
+ def _has_changed(self, initial, data):
+ # Sometimes data or initial could be None or '' which should be the
+ # same thing as False.
+ if initial == 'False':
+ # show_hidden_initial may have transformed False to 'False'
+ initial = False
+ return bool(initial) != bool(data)
+
+
+class NullBooleanField(BooleanField):
+ """
+ A field whose valid values are None, True and False. Invalid values are
+ cleaned to None.
+ """
+ widget = NullBooleanSelect
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+ """
+ Explicitly checks for the string 'True' and 'False', which is what a
+ hidden field will submit for True and False, and for '1' and '0', which
+ is what a RadioField will submit. Unlike the Booleanfield we need to
+ explicitly check for True, because we are not using the bool() function
+ """
+ if value in (True, 'True', '1'):
+ return True
+ elif value in (False, 'False', '0'):
+ return False
+ else:
+ return None
+
+ def validate(self, value):
+ pass
+
+ def _has_changed(self, initial, data):
+ # None (unknown) and False (No) are not the same
+ if initial is not None:
+ initial = bool(initial)
+ if data is not None:
+ data = bool(data)
+ return initial != data
+
+
+class ChoiceField(Field):
+ widget = Select
+ default_error_messages = {
+ 'invalid_choice': _('Select a valid choice. %(value)s is not one of the available choices.'),
+ }
+
+ def __init__(self, choices=(), required=True, widget=None, label=None,
+ initial=None, help_text='', *args, **kwargs):
+ super(ChoiceField, self).__init__(required=required, widget=widget, label=label,
+ initial=initial, help_text=help_text, *args, **kwargs)
+ self.choices = choices
+
+ def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
+ result = super(ChoiceField, self).__deepcopy__(memo)
+ result._choices = copy.deepcopy(self._choices, memo)
+ return result
+
+ def _get_choices(self):
+ return self._choices
+
+ def _set_choices(self, value):
+ # Setting choices also sets the choices on the widget.
+ # choices can be any iterable, but we call list() on it because
+ # it will be consumed more than once.
+ self._choices = self.widget.choices = list(value)
+
+ choices = property(_get_choices, _set_choices)
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+ "Returns a Unicode object."
+ if value in self.empty_values:
+ return ''
+ return smart_text(value)
+
+ def validate(self, value):
+ """
+ Validates that the input is in self.choices.
+ """
+ super(ChoiceField, self).validate(value)
+ if value and not self.valid_value(value):
+ raise ValidationError(
+ self.error_messages['invalid_choice'],
+ code='invalid_choice',
+ params={'value': value},
+ )
+
+ def valid_value(self, value):
+ "Check to see if the provided value is a valid choice"
+ text_value = force_text(value)
+ for k, v in self.choices:
+ if isinstance(v, (list, tuple)):
+ # This is an optgroup, so look inside the group for options
+ for k2, v2 in v:
+ if value == k2 or text_value == force_text(k2):
+ return True
+ else:
+ if value == k or text_value == force_text(k):
+ return True
+ return False
+
+
+class TypedChoiceField(ChoiceField):
+ def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+ self.coerce = kwargs.pop('coerce', lambda val: val)
+ self.empty_value = kwargs.pop('empty_value', '')
+ super(TypedChoiceField, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+ """
+ Validates that the value is in self.choices and can be coerced to the
+ right type.
+ """
+ value = super(TypedChoiceField, self).to_python(value)
+ if value == self.empty_value or value in self.empty_values:
+ return self.empty_value
+ try:
+ value = self.coerce(value)
+ except (ValueError, TypeError, ValidationError):
+ raise ValidationError(
+ self.error_messages['invalid_choice'],
+ code='invalid_choice',
+ params={'value': value},
+ )
+ return value
+
+
+class MultipleChoiceField(ChoiceField):
+ hidden_widget = MultipleHiddenInput
+ widget = SelectMultiple
+ default_error_messages = {
+ 'invalid_choice': _('Select a valid choice. %(value)s is not one of the available choices.'),
+ 'invalid_list': _('Enter a list of values.'),
+ }
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+ if not value:
+ return []
+ elif not isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid_list'], code='invalid_list')
+ return [smart_text(val) for val in value]
+
+ def validate(self, value):
+ """
+ Validates that the input is a list or tuple.
+ """
+ if self.required and not value:
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['required'], code='required')
+ # Validate that each value in the value list is in self.choices.
+ for val in value:
+ if not self.valid_value(val):
+ raise ValidationError(
+ self.error_messages['invalid_choice'],
+ code='invalid_choice',
+ params={'value': val},
+ )
+
+ def _has_changed(self, initial, data):
+ if initial is None:
+ initial = []
+ if data is None:
+ data = []
+ if len(initial) != len(data):
+ return True
+ initial_set = set([force_text(value) for value in initial])
+ data_set = set([force_text(value) for value in data])
+ return data_set != initial_set
+
+
+class TypedMultipleChoiceField(MultipleChoiceField):
+ def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+ self.coerce = kwargs.pop('coerce', lambda val: val)
+ self.empty_value = kwargs.pop('empty_value', [])
+ super(TypedMultipleChoiceField, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+ """
+ Validates that the values are in self.choices and can be coerced to the
+ right type.
+ """
+ value = super(TypedMultipleChoiceField, self).to_python(value)
+ if value == self.empty_value or value in self.empty_values:
+ return self.empty_value
+ new_value = []
+ for choice in value:
+ try:
+ new_value.append(self.coerce(choice))
+ except (ValueError, TypeError, ValidationError):
+ raise ValidationError(
+ self.error_messages['invalid_choice'],
+ code='invalid_choice',
+ params={'value': choice},
+ )
+ return new_value
+
+ def validate(self, value):
+ if value != self.empty_value:
+ super(TypedMultipleChoiceField, self).validate(value)
+ elif self.required:
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['required'], code='required')
+
+
+class ComboField(Field):
+ """
+ A Field whose clean() method calls multiple Field clean() methods.
+ """
+ def __init__(self, fields=(), *args, **kwargs):
+ super(ComboField, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+ # Set 'required' to False on the individual fields, because the
+ # required validation will be handled by ComboField, not by those
+ # individual fields.
+ for f in fields:
+ f.required = False
+ self.fields = fields
+
+ def clean(self, value):
+ """
+ Validates the given value against all of self.fields, which is a
+ list of Field instances.
+ """
+ super(ComboField, self).clean(value)
+ for field in self.fields:
+ value = field.clean(value)
+ return value
+
+
+class MultiValueField(Field):
+ """
+ A Field that aggregates the logic of multiple Fields.
+
+ Its clean() method takes a "decompressed" list of values, which are then
+ cleaned into a single value according to self.fields. Each value in
+ this list is cleaned by the corresponding field -- the first value is
+ cleaned by the first field, the second value is cleaned by the second
+ field, etc. Once all fields are cleaned, the list of clean values is
+ "compressed" into a single value.
+
+ Subclasses should not have to implement clean(). Instead, they must
+ implement compress(), which takes a list of valid values and returns a
+ "compressed" version of those values -- a single value.
+
+ You'll probably want to use this with MultiWidget.
+ """
+ default_error_messages = {
+ 'invalid': _('Enter a list of values.'),
+ }
+
+ def __init__(self, fields=(), *args, **kwargs):
+ super(MultiValueField, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+ # Set 'required' to False on the individual fields, because the
+ # required validation will be handled by MultiValueField, not by those
+ # individual fields.
+ for f in fields:
+ f.required = False
+ self.fields = fields
+
+ def validate(self, value):
+ pass
+
+ def clean(self, value):
+ """
+ Validates every value in the given list. A value is validated against
+ the corresponding Field in self.fields.
+
+ For example, if this MultiValueField was instantiated with
+ fields=(DateField(), TimeField()), clean() would call
+ DateField.clean(value[0]) and TimeField.clean(value[1]).
+ """
+ clean_data = []
+ errors = ErrorList()
+ if not value or isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
+ if not value or not [v for v in value if v not in self.empty_values]:
+ if self.required:
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['required'], code='required')
+ else:
+ return self.compress([])
+ else:
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid'], code='invalid')
+ for i, field in enumerate(self.fields):
+ try:
+ field_value = value[i]
+ except IndexError:
+ field_value = None
+ if self.required and field_value in self.empty_values:
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['required'], code='required')
+ try:
+ clean_data.append(field.clean(field_value))
+ except ValidationError as e:
+ # Collect all validation errors in a single list, which we'll
+ # raise at the end of clean(), rather than raising a single
+ # exception for the first error we encounter.
+ errors.extend(e.error_list)
+ if errors:
+ raise ValidationError(errors)
+
+ out = self.compress(clean_data)
+ self.validate(out)
+ self.run_validators(out)
+ return out
+
+ def compress(self, data_list):
+ """
+ Returns a single value for the given list of values. The values can be
+ assumed to be valid.
+
+ For example, if this MultiValueField was instantiated with
+ fields=(DateField(), TimeField()), this might return a datetime
+ object created by combining the date and time in data_list.
+ """
+ raise NotImplementedError('Subclasses must implement this method.')
+
+ def _has_changed(self, initial, data):
+ if initial is None:
+ initial = ['' for x in range(0, len(data))]
+ else:
+ if not isinstance(initial, list):
+ initial = self.widget.decompress(initial)
+ for field, initial, data in zip(self.fields, initial, data):
+ if field._has_changed(field.to_python(initial), data):
+ return True
+ return False
+
+
+class FilePathField(ChoiceField):
+ def __init__(self, path, match=None, recursive=False, allow_files=True,
+ allow_folders=False, required=True, widget=None, label=None,
+ initial=None, help_text='', *args, **kwargs):
+ self.path, self.match, self.recursive = path, match, recursive
+ self.allow_files, self.allow_folders = allow_files, allow_folders
+ super(FilePathField, self).__init__(choices=(), required=required,
+ widget=widget, label=label, initial=initial, help_text=help_text,
+ *args, **kwargs)
+
+ if self.required:
+ self.choices = []
+ else:
+ self.choices = [("", "---------")]
+
+ if self.match is not None:
+ self.match_re = re.compile(self.match)
+
+ if recursive:
+ for root, dirs, files in sorted(os.walk(self.path)):
+ if self.allow_files:
+ for f in files:
+ if self.match is None or self.match_re.search(f):
+ f = os.path.join(root, f)
+ self.choices.append((f, f.replace(path, "", 1)))
+ if self.allow_folders:
+ for f in dirs:
+ if f == '__pycache__':
+ continue
+ if self.match is None or self.match_re.search(f):
+ f = os.path.join(root, f)
+ self.choices.append((f, f.replace(path, "", 1)))
+ else:
+ try:
+ for f in sorted(os.listdir(self.path)):
+ if f == '__pycache__':
+ continue
+ full_file = os.path.join(self.path, f)
+ if (((self.allow_files and os.path.isfile(full_file)) or
+ (self.allow_folders and os.path.isdir(full_file))) and
+ (self.match is None or self.match_re.search(f))):
+ self.choices.append((full_file, f))
+ except OSError:
+ pass
+
+ self.widget.choices = self.choices
+
+
+class SplitDateTimeField(MultiValueField):
+ widget = SplitDateTimeWidget
+ hidden_widget = SplitHiddenDateTimeWidget
+ default_error_messages = {
+ 'invalid_date': _('Enter a valid date.'),
+ 'invalid_time': _('Enter a valid time.'),
+ }
+
+ def __init__(self, input_date_formats=None, input_time_formats=None, *args, **kwargs):
+ errors = self.default_error_messages.copy()
+ if 'error_messages' in kwargs:
+ errors.update(kwargs['error_messages'])
+ localize = kwargs.get('localize', False)
+ fields = (
+ DateField(input_formats=input_date_formats,
+ error_messages={'invalid': errors['invalid_date']},
+ localize=localize),
+ TimeField(input_formats=input_time_formats,
+ error_messages={'invalid': errors['invalid_time']},
+ localize=localize),
+ )
+ super(SplitDateTimeField, self).__init__(fields, *args, **kwargs)
+
+ def compress(self, data_list):
+ if data_list:
+ # Raise a validation error if time or date is empty
+ # (possible if SplitDateTimeField has required=False).
+ if data_list[0] in self.empty_values:
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid_date'], code='invalid_date')
+ if data_list[1] in self.empty_values:
+ raise ValidationError(self.error_messages['invalid_time'], code='invalid_time')
+ result = datetime.datetime.combine(*data_list)
+ return from_current_timezone(result)
+ return None
+
+
+class IPAddressField(CharField):
+ default_validators = [validators.validate_ipv4_address]
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+ if value in self.empty_values:
+ return ''
+ return value.strip()
+
+
+class GenericIPAddressField(CharField):
+ def __init__(self, protocol='both', unpack_ipv4=False, *args, **kwargs):
+ self.unpack_ipv4 = unpack_ipv4
+ self.default_validators = validators.ip_address_validators(protocol, unpack_ipv4)[0]
+ super(GenericIPAddressField, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+
+ def to_python(self, value):
+ if value in self.empty_values:
+ return ''
+ value = value.strip()
+ if value and ':' in value:
+ return clean_ipv6_address(value, self.unpack_ipv4)
+ return value
+
+
+class SlugField(CharField):
+ default_validators = [validators.validate_slug]
+
+ def clean(self, value):
+ value = self.to_python(value).strip()
+ return super(SlugField, self).clean(value)