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+{
+ "metadata": {
+ "name": "",
+ "signature": "sha256:b5106ea5cae253fe059288e745550627fa4df81e4cd0d1b81237c843ab3f804d"
+ },
+ "nbformat": 3,
+ "nbformat_minor": 0,
+ "worksheets": [
+ {
+ "cells": [
+ {
+ "cell_type": "heading",
+ "level": 1,
+ "metadata": {},
+ "source": [
+ "Chapter 3 : Hydrodynamics"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "heading",
+ "level": 2,
+ "metadata": {},
+ "source": [
+ "Example 3.1 Page No : 39"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "collapsed": false,
+ "input": [
+ "\n",
+ "import math \n",
+ "\n",
+ "#initialisation of variables\n",
+ "# points\n",
+ "hob= 34. \t#ft\n",
+ "hoc= 5. \t#ft\n",
+ "hoa= 50. \t#ft\n",
+ "\n",
+ "hod= 80. \t#ft height\n",
+ "g= 32.2 \t#ft/sec**2\n",
+ "\n",
+ "# sectional areas\n",
+ "A= 2.1 \t#in**2\n",
+ "A1= 4.8 \t#in**2\n",
+ "A2= 9.6 \t#in**2\n",
+ "\n",
+ "#CALCULATIONS\n",
+ "v= math.sqrt(2*g*(hod-hoc))\n",
+ "Q= v*A/144\n",
+ "va= v*A/A1\n",
+ "vb= v*A/A2\n",
+ "Va= va**2/(2*g)\n",
+ "Vb= vb**2/(2*g)\n",
+ "r= hob+hod-hoa-(va**2/(2*g))\n",
+ "r1=hob+hod-hob-(vb**2/(2*g))\n",
+ "\n",
+ "#RESULTS\n",
+ "print 'Discharge = %.2f cuses'%(Q) \n",
+ "print ' Velocity head at A = %.2f ft-lb/lb'%(Va)\n",
+ "print ' Velocity head at B = %.2f ft-lb/lb'%(Vb)\n",
+ "print ' Pressure head at A = %.2f ft-lb/lb'%(r) \n",
+ "print ' Pressure head at B = %.2f ft-lb/lb'%(r1) \n"
+ ],
+ "language": "python",
+ "metadata": {},
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "stream",
+ "stream": "stdout",
+ "text": [
+ "Discharge = 1.01 cuses\n",
+ " Velocity head at A = 14.36 ft-lb/lb\n",
+ " Velocity head at B = 3.59 ft-lb/lb\n",
+ " Pressure head at A = 49.64 ft-lb/lb\n",
+ " Pressure head at B = 76.41 ft-lb/lb\n"
+ ]
+ }
+ ],
+ "prompt_number": 1
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "heading",
+ "level": 2,
+ "metadata": {},
+ "source": [
+ "Example 3.2 Page No : 40"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "collapsed": false,
+ "input": [
+ "import math \n",
+ "\n",
+ "#initialisation of variables\n",
+ "w= 62.4 \t#lb/ft**3\n",
+ "P= 1.7 \t#lb/in**2 pressure\n",
+ "d1= 6. \t #in diameters\n",
+ "d2= 3. \t #in diameters\n",
+ "hab= 8. \t#ft\n",
+ "Q= 0.75 \t#cuses\n",
+ "sm= 13.6 # gravity\n",
+ "g= 32.2 \t#ft/sec**2\n",
+ "\n",
+ "#CALCULATIONS\n",
+ "dP= P*144/w\n",
+ "va= Q*(d1/d2)**4/math.pi\n",
+ "k= -(((d1/d2)**4-1)-((-dP+hab)*2*g/va**2))\n",
+ "h= (-dP+hab)*12/(sm-1)\n",
+ "\n",
+ "#RESULTS\n",
+ "print 'k = %.f '%(k)\n",
+ "print 'height difference = %.2f in'%(h) \n"
+ ],
+ "language": "python",
+ "metadata": {},
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "stream",
+ "stream": "stdout",
+ "text": [
+ "k = 3 \n",
+ "height difference = 3.88 in\n"
+ ]
+ }
+ ],
+ "prompt_number": 2
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "heading",
+ "level": 2,
+ "metadata": {},
+ "source": [
+ "Example 3.3 Page No : 42"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "collapsed": false,
+ "input": [
+ "\n",
+ "import math \n",
+ "\n",
+ "#initialisation of variables\n",
+ "h= 20. \t #ft pressure head\n",
+ "Q= 4.81 \t#cuses \n",
+ "C= 1.\n",
+ "g= 32.2 \t#ft/sec**2\n",
+ "d= 10. \t#indiameter\n",
+ "\n",
+ "#CALCULATIONS\n",
+ "d= ((Q*4*144/(d**2*math.pi))**2*100**2/((Q*4*144/(d**2*math.pi))**2+2*g*h))**0.25\n",
+ "\n",
+ "#RESULTS\n",
+ "print 'Smallest Diameter = %.1f in'%(d)\n"
+ ],
+ "language": "python",
+ "metadata": {},
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "stream",
+ "stream": "stdout",
+ "text": [
+ "Smallest Diameter = 4.9 in\n"
+ ]
+ }
+ ],
+ "prompt_number": 3
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "heading",
+ "level": 2,
+ "metadata": {},
+ "source": [
+ "Example 3.4 Page No : 43"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "collapsed": false,
+ "input": [
+ "\n",
+ "import math \n",
+ "\n",
+ "#initialisation of variables\n",
+ "d= 1./3 \t#ft\n",
+ "g= 32.2 \t#ft/sec**2\n",
+ "d1= 4. \t #in\n",
+ "d2= 1.6 \t#in diameter\n",
+ "\n",
+ "# guage readings\n",
+ "h1= 5.7 \t#ft\n",
+ "h2= -1.9 \t#ft\n",
+ "\n",
+ "Q= 0.3 \t#cuses\n",
+ "H1= 34. \t#ft height of water\n",
+ "H2= 19. \t#ft\n",
+ "H3= 7. \t #ft\n",
+ "H4= 9.2 \t#ft\n",
+ "h3= 2.9 \t#ft\n",
+ "h4= 3.9 \t#ft\n",
+ "Et= 54. \t#ft-lb/lb\n",
+ "\n",
+ "#CALCULATIONS\n",
+ "v1= math.sqrt(2*g*(h1-h2)/((d1/d2)**4-1))\n",
+ "Q1= math.pi*v1*d**2/4\n",
+ "k= Q/Q1\n",
+ "P= (H1+H2)*H3/H4\n",
+ "P1= P-h3\n",
+ "r= P+h1-h2-h4\n",
+ "V= v1**2/(2*g)\n",
+ "E= r+V\n",
+ "dE= Et-E\n",
+ "\n",
+ "#RESULTS\n",
+ "print 'Coefficienct of venturi meter = %.4f '%(k)\n",
+ "print ' Pressure of venturi throat = %.2f ft of water'%(P1)\n",
+ "print ' Loss in energy = %.1f ft-lb/lb'%(dE)\n",
+ "\n",
+ "# Note : The answer is a bit different due to rounding off error in textbook\n",
+ "\n"
+ ],
+ "language": "python",
+ "metadata": {},
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "stream",
+ "stream": "stdout",
+ "text": [
+ "Coefficienct of venturi meter = 0.9587 \n",
+ " Pressure of venturi throat = 37.43 ft of water\n",
+ " Loss in energy = 9.8 ft-lb/lb\n"
+ ]
+ }
+ ],
+ "prompt_number": 4
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "collapsed": false,
+ "input": [],
+ "language": "python",
+ "metadata": {},
+ "outputs": []
+ }
+ ],
+ "metadata": {}
+ }
+ ]
+} \ No newline at end of file