adding book

1 files changed, 560 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/C++_from_the_Ground/Chapter_10.ipynb b/C++_from_the_Ground/Chapter_10.ipynb
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b19c3a4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/C++_from_the_Ground/Chapter_10.ipynb
@@ -0,0 +1,560 @@
+{
+ "metadata": {
+  "name": "",
+  "signature": "sha256:73c04e2c14bfab695e4acf07dc7752334b6372d624570a4e051fd91aeeb761f7"
+ },
+ "nbformat": 3,
+ "nbformat_minor": 0,
+ "worksheets": [
+  {
+   "cells": [
+    {
+     "cell_type": "markdown",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "source": [
+      "<h1>Chapter 10: Structures and Unions<h1>"
+     ]
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "markdown",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "source": [
+      "<h3>Example 10.1, Page Number: 223<h3>"
+     ]
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "code",
+     "collapsed": false,
+     "input": [
+      "\n",
+      "class inv_type:\n",
+      "    def __init__(self):\n",
+      "        self.item=None\n",
+      "        self.cost=0\n",
+      "        self.retail=0\n",
+      "        self.on_hand=0\n",
+      "        self.lead_time=0\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#Variable declaration\n",
+      "size=100    \n",
+      "invtry = []*size\n",
+      "i=5                    #User iput for menu selection\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#Initialize the array\n",
+      "def init_list():\n",
+      "    for t in range(size):\n",
+      "        invtry.append(inv_type())\n",
+      "        \n",
+      "#get a menu selection\n",
+      "def menu():\n",
+      "    global i\n",
+      "    print \"(E)nter\"\n",
+      "    print \"(D)isplay\"\n",
+      "    print \"(U)pdate\"\n",
+      "    print \"(Q)uit\"\n",
+      "    print \"choose one: \"\n",
+      "    i-=1\n",
+      "    return i\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#enter items into the list\n",
+      "def enter():\n",
+      "    #find the first free structure\n",
+      "    for i in range(size):\n",
+      "        if not(invtry[i].item==None):\n",
+      "            break\n",
+      "    #i will be size if list is full\n",
+      "    if i==size:\n",
+      "        print \"List full.\"\n",
+      "        return\n",
+      "    input(i)\n",
+      "    \n",
+      "#Input the information\n",
+      "def input(i):\n",
+      "    #Enter information; User input\n",
+      "    invtry[i].item=\"Gloves\"\n",
+      "    invtry[i].cost=10\n",
+      "    invtry[i].retail=25\n",
+      "    invtry[i].on_hand=50\n",
+      "    invtry[i].lead_time=10\n",
+      "    \n",
+      "#Modify an existing item\n",
+      "def update():\n",
+      "    name=\"Gloves\"   #User input\n",
+      "    for i in range(size):\n",
+      "        if not(name==invtry[i].item):\n",
+      "            break\n",
+      "    if i==size:\n",
+      "        print \"Item not found.\"\n",
+      "        return\n",
+      "    print \"Enter new information.\"\n",
+      "    input(i)\n",
+      "    \n",
+      "#Display the list\n",
+      "def display():\n",
+      "    for t in range(size):\n",
+      "        if not(invtry[t].item==None):\n",
+      "            print invtry[t].item\n",
+      "            print \"Cost: $\",invtry[t].cost\n",
+      "            print \"Retail: $\",invtry[t].retail\n",
+      "            print \"On hand: \",invtry[t].on_hand\n",
+      "            print \"Resupply time: \",invtry[t].lead_time,\" days\"\n",
+      "            \n",
+      "\n",
+      "init_list()\n",
+      "while True:\n",
+      "    choice=menu()\n",
+      "    if choice==4:\n",
+      "        enter()\n",
+      "    elif choice==3:\n",
+      "        display()\n",
+      "    elif choice==2:\n",
+      "        update()\n",
+      "    elif choice==1:\n",
+      "        break"
+     ],
+     "language": "python",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "outputs": [
+      {
+       "output_type": "stream",
+       "stream": "stdout",
+       "text": [
+        "(E)nter\n",
+        "(D)isplay\n",
+        "(U)pdate\n",
+        "(Q)uit\n",
+        "choose one: \n",
+        "(E)nter\n",
+        "(D)isplay\n",
+        "(U)pdate\n",
+        "(Q)uit\n",
+        "choose one: \n",
+        "Gloves\n",
+        "Cost: $ 10\n",
+        "Retail: $ 25\n",
+        "On hand:  50\n",
+        "Resupply time:  10  days\n",
+        "(E)nter\n",
+        "(D)isplay\n",
+        "(U)pdate\n",
+        "(Q)uit\n",
+        "choose one: \n",
+        "Enter new information.\n",
+        "(E)nter\n",
+        "(D)isplay\n",
+        "(U)pdate\n",
+        "(Q)uit\n",
+        "choose one: \n"
+       ]
+      }
+     ],
+     "prompt_number": 11
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "markdown",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "source": [
+      "<h3>Example 10.2, Page Number: 226<h3>"
+     ]
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "code",
+     "collapsed": false,
+     "input": [
+      "\n",
+      "\n",
+      "class sample:\n",
+      "    a=None\n",
+      "    ch=None\n",
+      "    \n",
+      "def f1(parm):\n",
+      "    print parm.a,\" \",parm.ch\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#declare arg\n",
+      "arg=sample()  \n",
+      "\n",
+      "#initialize arg\n",
+      "arg.a=1000\n",
+      "arg.ch='X'\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#call function\n",
+      "f1(arg)\n",
+      "    "
+     ],
+     "language": "python",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "outputs": [
+      {
+       "output_type": "stream",
+       "stream": "stdout",
+       "text": [
+        "1000   X\n"
+       ]
+      }
+     ],
+     "prompt_number": 12
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "markdown",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "source": [
+      "<h3>Example 10.3, Page Number: 227<h3>"
+     ]
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "code",
+     "collapsed": false,
+     "input": [
+      "\n",
+      "class stype:\n",
+      "    a=None\n",
+      "    b=None\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#Variable declaration\n",
+      "svar1=stype()\n",
+      "svar2=stype()\n",
+      "\n",
+      "svar1.a=svar1.b=10\n",
+      "svar2.a=svar2.b=20\n",
+      "\n",
+      "print \"Structures before assignment.\"\n",
+      "print \"svar1: \",svar1.a,' ',svar1.b\n",
+      "print \"svar1: \",svar2.a,' ',svar2.b\n",
+      "\n",
+      "svar2=svar1    #assign structures\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#Result\n",
+      "print \"\\nStructures before assignment.\"\n",
+      "print \"svar1: \",svar1.a,' ',svar1.b\n",
+      "print \"svar1: \",svar2.a,' ',svar2.b"
+     ],
+     "language": "python",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "outputs": [
+      {
+       "output_type": "stream",
+       "stream": "stdout",
+       "text": [
+        "Structures before assignment.\n",
+        "svar1:  10   10\n",
+        "svar1:  20   20\n",
+        "\n",
+        "Structures before assignment.\n",
+        "svar1:  10   10\n",
+        "svar1:  10   10\n"
+       ]
+      }
+     ],
+     "prompt_number": 13
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "markdown",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "source": [
+      "<h3>Example 10.4, Page Number: 230<h3>"
+     ]
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "code",
+     "collapsed": false,
+     "input": [
+      "\n",
+      "\n",
+      "import datetime\n",
+      "\n",
+      "date=datetime.datetime.now()\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#Result\n",
+      "print date.time()"
+     ],
+     "language": "python",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "outputs": [
+      {
+       "output_type": "stream",
+       "stream": "stdout",
+       "text": [
+        "17:06:28.236000\n"
+       ]
+      }
+     ],
+     "prompt_number": 14
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "markdown",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "source": [
+      "<h3>Example 10.5, Page Number: 231<h3>"
+     ]
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "code",
+     "collapsed": false,
+     "input": [
+      "\n",
+      "import datetime\n",
+      "\n",
+      "date=datetime.datetime.now()\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#Result\n",
+      "print date.ctime()"
+     ],
+     "language": "python",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "outputs": [
+      {
+       "output_type": "stream",
+       "stream": "stdout",
+       "text": [
+        "Sat Sep 14 17:07:14 2013\n"
+       ]
+      }
+     ],
+     "prompt_number": 15
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "markdown",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "source": [
+      "<h3>Example 10.6, Page Number: 232<h3>"
+     ]
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "code",
+     "collapsed": false,
+     "input": [
+      "\n",
+      "\n",
+      "class mystruct:\n",
+      "    a=None\n",
+      "    b=None\n",
+      "\n",
+      "def f(var):\n",
+      "    var[0].a=var[0].a*var[0].a\n",
+      "    var[0].b=var[0].b/var[0].b\n",
+      "    return var[0]\n",
+      "    \n",
+      "#Variable declaration\n",
+      "x=[]\n",
+      "x.append(mystruct())\n",
+      "y=mystruct()\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#Initializing\n",
+      "x[0].a=10\n",
+      "x[0].b=20\n",
+      "\n",
+      "print \"Original x.a and x.b: \",x[0].a,' ',x[0].b\n",
+      "\n",
+      "y=f(x)   #function call\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#Result\n",
+      "print \"Modified x.a and x.b: \",x[0].a,' ',x[0].b\n",
+      "print \"Modified y.a and y.b: \",y.a,' ',y.b\n",
+      "\n"
+     ],
+     "language": "python",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "outputs": [
+      {
+       "output_type": "stream",
+       "stream": "stdout",
+       "text": [
+        "Original x.a and x.b:  10   20\n",
+        "Modified x.a and x.b:  100   1\n",
+        "Modified y.a and y.b:  100   1\n"
+       ]
+      }
+     ],
+     "prompt_number": 16
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "markdown",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "source": [
+      "<h3>Example 10.7, Page Number: 239<h3>"
+     ]
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "code",
+     "collapsed": false,
+     "input": [
+      "\n",
+      "\n",
+      "class swap_bytes:\n",
+      "    ch=[0,0]\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#Exchange of bytes\n",
+      "def disp_binary(u):\n",
+      "    t=128\n",
+      "    while not(t==0):\n",
+      "        if u&t:\n",
+      "            print \"1 \",\n",
+      "        else:\n",
+      "            print \"0 \",\n",
+      "        t=t/2\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#Variable declaration\n",
+      "sb=swap_bytes()\n",
+      "\n",
+      "sb.ch[0]=15\n",
+      "\n",
+      "print \"Original bytes: \",\n",
+      "disp_binary(sb.ch[1])\n",
+      "disp_binary(sb.ch[0])\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#Exchange bytes\n",
+      "temp=sb.ch[0]\n",
+      "sb.ch[0]=sb.ch[1]\n",
+      "sb.ch[1]=temp\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#Result\n",
+      "print \"\\nExchanged bytes: \",\n",
+      "disp_binary(sb.ch[1])\n",
+      "disp_binary(sb.ch[0])\n",
+      "\n",
+      "\n",
+      "    "
+     ],
+     "language": "python",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "outputs": [
+      {
+       "output_type": "stream",
+       "stream": "stdout",
+       "text": [
+        "Original bytes:  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  1  1  1  1  \n",
+        "Exchanged bytes:  0  0  0  0  1  1  1  1  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 \n"
+       ]
+      }
+     ],
+     "prompt_number": 17
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "markdown",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "source": [
+      "<h3>Example 10.8, Page Number: 240<h3>"
+     ]
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "code",
+     "collapsed": false,
+     "input": [
+      "\n",
+      "ch='a'\n",
+      "\n",
+      "while True:\n",
+      "    print \"\\n\",ch,\n",
+      "    print bin(ord(ch))     #Display the bit pattern for each character\n",
+      "    ch=chr(ord(ch)+1)\n",
+      "    if ch=='r':\n",
+      "        break"
+     ],
+     "language": "python",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "outputs": [
+      {
+       "output_type": "stream",
+       "stream": "stdout",
+       "text": [
+        "\n",
+        "a 0b1100001\n",
+        "\n",
+        "b 0b1100010\n",
+        "\n",
+        "c 0b1100011\n",
+        "\n",
+        "d 0b1100100\n",
+        "\n",
+        "e 0b1100101\n",
+        "\n",
+        "f 0b1100110\n",
+        "\n",
+        "g 0b1100111\n",
+        "\n",
+        "h 0b1101000\n",
+        "\n",
+        "i 0b1101001\n",
+        "\n",
+        "j 0b1101010\n",
+        "\n",
+        "k 0b1101011\n",
+        "\n",
+        "l 0b1101100\n",
+        "\n",
+        "m 0b1101101\n",
+        "\n",
+        "n 0b1101110\n",
+        "\n",
+        "o 0b1101111\n",
+        "\n",
+        "p 0b1110000\n",
+        "\n",
+        "q 0b1110001\n"
+       ]
+      }
+     ],
+     "prompt_number": 18
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "markdown",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "source": [
+      "<h3>Example 10.9, Page Number: 242<h3>"
+     ]
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "code",
+     "collapsed": false,
+     "input": [
+      "\n",
+      "#Variable declaration\n",
+      "ch=['X','Y']\n",
+      "c=\"\"\n",
+      "def disp_bits(u):\n",
+      "    t=128\n",
+      "    global c\n",
+      "    while not(t==0):\n",
+      "        if u&t:\n",
+      "            c=c+\"1\"\n",
+      "        else:\n",
+      "            c=c+\"0\"\n",
+      "        t=t/2 \n",
+      "    return c\n",
+      "\n",
+      "#Result\n",
+      "print \"union as chars: \",ch[0],ch[1]\n",
+      "print \"union as integer: \",\n",
+      "c= disp_bits(ord(ch[1]))\n",
+      "c= disp_bits(ord(ch[0]))\n",
+      "print int(str(c),2)\n",
+      "\n",
+      "\n"
+     ],
+     "language": "python",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "outputs": [
+      {
+       "output_type": "stream",
+       "stream": "stdout",
+       "text": [
+        "union as chars:  X Y\n",
+        "union as integer:  22872\n"
+       ]
+      }
+     ],
+     "prompt_number": 19
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "code",
+     "collapsed": false,
+     "input": [],
+     "language": "python",
+     "metadata": {},
+     "outputs": []
+    }
+   ],
+   "metadata": {}
+  }
+ ]
+}
\ No newline at end of file