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author | Trupti Kini | 2017-01-06 23:30:47 +0600 |
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committer | Trupti Kini | 2017-01-06 23:30:47 +0600 |
commit | 3fa50b534e4a2d43f3f6ab9ef9baf51e1c4fe452 (patch) | |
tree | 0035dd82dae99ceb9176807a620e157dc7ef64fe | |
parent | 502d74be0a035a3db9bc8a5cfd97c034e03361ec (diff) | |
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Added(A)/Deleted(D) following books
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER1.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER10.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER10_nEakS5a.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER11.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER11_MJJTMHn.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER15.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER15_EjUPJ0v.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER18.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER18_4VC9Tgt.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER1_Cx8gAkH.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER2.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER21.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER21_CbiJJQV.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER22.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER22_A90BBe5.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER23.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER23_epZvlzC.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER24.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER24_ZrVZ9ht.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER25.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER25_1DX8OSW.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER29.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER29_BRfETw7.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER2_3QlBwiq.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER30.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER30_SCStTvJ.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER6.ipynb
A Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER6_r7ylWQR.ipynb
A "sample_notebooks/sai kiranmalepati/Sample_Notebook.ipynb"
29 files changed, 4367 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER1.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER1.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..81311d47 --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER1.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,304 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# CHAPTER 1:Fundmentals" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.1,PAGE NUMBER:3" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "T_0=-5+273;# K\n", + "T_1=35+273;# K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "COP=(T_0)/(T_1-T_0);# Coefficient of performance\n", + "print \"Carnot COP=\",round(COP,2),\"(error)\"\n", + "\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.2,PAGE NUMBER:4" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "T_f=80;# Final Temperature in °C\n", + "T_i=0;# Initial Temperature in °C\n", + "h_f=334.91;# The specific enthalpy of water in kJ/kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "C=h_f/(T_f-T_i);# The average specific heat capacity in kJ/(kg K)\n", + "print \"The average specific heat capacity is\",round(C,3),\"kJ/(kg K)\"\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.3,PAGE NUMBER:4" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "P=1.013;# Pressure in bar\n", + "h_fg=2257;# The latent heat of boiling water in kJ/kg\n", + "T_b=100; # The boiling point temperature of water in °C\n", + "m=1; # The mass of water in kg\n", + "T_i=30; # The initial temperature of water in °C\n", + "C_p=4.19;# The specific heat of water in kJ/kg°C\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Q=m*((C_p*(T_b-T_i))+h_fg);# The quantity of heat added in kJ\n", + "print\"The quantity of heat added is\",round(Q,1),\"kJ\"\n", + "\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.4,PAGE NUMBER:6" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "V_1byV_2=2;# Volumetric ratio (given)\n", + "p_1=1.01325;# The atmospheric pressure in bar(101325 kPa)\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "p_2=V_1byV_2*p_1;# The new pressure in bar\n", + "print\"The new pressure,p_2=\",round(p_2,4),\"bar(abs.)\"" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.5,PAGE NUMBER:7" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "V_1=0.75;# The initial volume in m**3\n", + "T_1=273+20; # The initial temperature of water in K\n", + "T_2=273+90; # The final temperature of water in K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "V_2=V_1*(T_2/T_1);# The final volume in m**3\n", + "print\"The final volume,V_2=\",round(V_2,2),\"m**3\"\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.6,PAGE NUMBER:7" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "R=287;# The specific gas constant in J/(kg K)\n", + "m=5; # The mass of ideal gas in kg\n", + "p=101.325;# The atmospheric pressure in kPa\n", + "T=273+25;# The temperature of an ideal gas in K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "V=(m*R*T)/(p*1000);# The volume of an ideal gas in m**3\n", + "print\"The volume of an ideal gas is\",round(V,2),\"m**3\"" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.7,PAGE NUMBER:7,8" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "m_N=0.906;# The mass of nitrogen in a cubic metre of air in kg\n", + "R_N=297;# The specific gas constant of nitrogen in J/kg K\n", + "m_O=0.278;# The mass of oxygen in a cubic metre of air in kg\n", + "R_O=260;# The specific gas constant of oxygen in J/kg K\n", + "m_A=0.015;# The mass of argon in a cubic metre of air in kg\n", + "R_A=208;# The specific gas constant of argon in J/kg K\n", + "T=273.15+20;# The temperature of air in K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "p_N=m_N*R_N*T;# The pressure of nitrogen in Pa\n", + "p_O=m_O*R_O*T;# The pressure of oxygen in Pa\n", + "p_A=m_A*R_A*T;# The pressure of argon in Pa\n", + "p_t=p_N+p_O+p_A;# The total pressure in Pa\n", + "print\"The total pressure is\",round(p_t,0),\"Pa\",\"(\",round(p_t/10**5,5),\"bar)\"\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.8,PAGE NUMBER:8" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declartion\n", + "t=225;# The wall thickness in mm\n", + "k=0.60;# Thermal conductivity in W/(m K)\n", + "L=10;# Length in m\n", + "h=3;# Height in m\n", + "delT=25;# The temperature difference between the inside and outside faces in K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Q_t=(L*h*k*delT*1000)/(t);# The rate of heat conduction in W\n", + "print\"The rate of heat conduction,Q_t=\",round(Q_t,0),\"W\"\"(or)\",round(Q_t/1000,0),\"kW)\"\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.9,PAGE NUMBER:10" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declartion\n", + "R_i=0.3;# The inside surface resistance in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "R_c=1/2.8;# The thermal conductance of plastered surface in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "R_o=0.05;# The outside surface resistance in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "R_t=R_i+R_c+R_o;# The total thermal resistance in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "U=1/R_t;# The overall transmittance in W/(m**2 K)\n", + "print\"The overall transmittance,U=\",round(U,3),\" W/(m**2 K)\"\n", + "\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.10,PAGE NUMBER:12" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "import math\n", + "# Variable declartion\n", + "T_f=3;# The temperature of fluid in °C\n", + "T_wi=11.5;# The temperature of water at inlet in °C\n", + "T_wo=6.4;# The temperature of water at outlet in °C\n", + "A=420;# The surface area in m**2\n", + "U=110;# The thermal transmittance in W/(m**2 K) \n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "delT_max=T_wi-T_f;# The maximum temperature difference in K\n", + "delT_min=T_wo-T_f;# The minimum temperature difference in K\n", + "LMTD=(delT_max-delT_min)/math.log(delT_max/delT_min);\n", + "Q_f=U*A*LMTD;# The amount of heat transfer in W\n", + "print\"The logarithmic mean temperature difference is\",round(LMTD,3),\"K\"\n", + "print\"The amount of heat transfer is\",round(Q_f,0),\"W (round off error)\",\"or\",round(Q_f/1000,0),\"kW\"" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER10.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER10.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2855a29c --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER10.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,193 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 10:Component Selection and Balancing" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 10.1,PAGE NUMBER:136" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "import math\n", + "# Variable declaration\n", + "w_a=8.4;# The mass flow rate of air in kg/s\n", + "R=3.8;# Rating of an air-cooling evaporator in kW/k\n", + "T_a=-15;# Entering air temperature in °C\n", + "T_r=-21;# Refrigerant temperature in °C\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "deltaT=(T_a+273)-(T_r+273);# Rating LMTD in K\n", + "E=R*deltaT;# Rated duty in kW\n", + "C_pair=1.006;# kJ/kg.K\n", + "T_ar=E/(C_pair*w_a);# Reduction in air temperature in °C \n", + "T_al=T_a-T_ar;# Air leaving temperature in °C\n", + "deltaT_min=(T_al+273)-(T_r+273);# K\n", + "deltaT_max=deltaT;# K\n", + "LMTD=(deltaT_max-deltaT_min)/(math.log(deltaT_max/deltaT_min));\n", + "print\"\\nLMTD=%1.1f K\"%LMTD" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "collapsed": true + }, + "source": [ + "## Example 10.2,PAGE NUMBER:136" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "Q=45;# The sensible heat extracted by an air-cooling coil in kW\n", + "T_in=24;# The entering air temperature in °C\n", + "T_out=18;# The leaving air temperature in °C\n", + "T_e=11;# Refrigerant evaporating temperature in °C\n", + "C_pa=1.02;# The specific heat capacity of air in kJ/kg.K\n", + "Af=[100,95,90,85];# Air flow (%)\n", + "m=[7.35,6.99,6.62,6.25];# Mass air flow (kg/s)\n", + "T_a=[24,24,24,24];# Air temperature on coil (°C)\n", + "deltaT=[6,6.3,6.7,7.1];# ΔT for 45 kW (K)\n", + "T_aoff=[18,17.7,17.3,16.9];# Air temperature off coil (°C)\n", + "LMTD=[9.7,9.5,9.2,9.0];# LMTD,refrigerant at 11°C (K)\n", + "h=[1,0.96,0.92,0.88];# h, in terms of design (from V0.8) \n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "m_af=Q/(C_pa*(T_in-T_out));\n", + "Capacity=[(45*h[0]*LMTD[0])/9.7,(45*h[1]*LMTD[1])/9.7,(45*h[2]*LMTD[2])/9.7,(45*h[3]*LMTD[3])/9.7];# kW\n", + "print\"\\nDesign mass air flow=%1.2f kg/s\"%m_af\n", + "print\"The cooling capacity at 100,95,90and 85 percentage mass air flow=%2.0f,%2.1f,%2.1fand %2.1f kW\"%(Capacity[0],Capacity[1],Capacity[2],Capacity[3])" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 10.3,PAGE NUMBER:140" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "P_c=10;# kW\n", + "T_e=-35;# Evaporating temperature in °C\n", + "T_c=40;# Condensing temperature in °C\n", + "T_s=5;# Subcooling temperature in K\n", + "T_cin=20;# Compressor inlet temperature in °C\n", + "T_cout=0;# Zero subcooling temperature in °C\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "#(a)\n", + "v_s1=146.46;# m**3/kg\n", + "v_s2=135.25;# m**3/kg\n", + "v_sr=v_s1/v_s2;# The ratio of specific volume\n", + "# Assuming the compressor pumps the same volume flowrate:\n", + "m_1bym_2=v_sr;# Flow rate ratio\n", + "print\"\\nFlow rate ratio,m_2/m_1=%1.3f\"%m_1bym_2\n", + "#(b)\n", + "h_1=392.51;# Suction gas enthalpy at 20°C in kJ/kg\n", + "h_2=375.19;# Suction gas enthalpy at 0°C in kJ/kg\n", + "h_f=257.77;# Liquid enthalpy at the expansion valve inlet at 40°C in kJ/kg\n", + "dh_1=h_1-h_f;# Evaporator enthalpy difference at rating condition in kJ/kg\n", + "dh_2=h_2-h_f;# Evaporator enthalpy difference with 0°C suction in kJ/kg\n", + "dh_r=dh_2/dh_1;# Enthalpy difference ratio\n", + "C_c=P_c*m_1bym_2*dh_r;# Compressor capacity corrected for suction temperature change in kW\n", + "print\"\\nCompressor capacity corrected for suction temperature change=%1.2f kW\"%C_c\n", + "#(c)\n", + "h_f=249.67;# Liquid enthalpy at the expansion valve inlet at 35°C in kJ/kg\n", + "dh=h_2-h_f;# Evaporator enthalpy difference at application condition in kJ/kg\n", + "dh_r=dh/dh_1;# Enthalpy difference ratio\n", + "C_cact=P_c*m_1bym_2*dh_r;# Actual compressor capacity in kW\n", + "print\"\\nActual compressor capacity=%2.2f kW\"%C_cact\n", + "#(d)\n", + "h_g=350.13;# Suction gas enthalpy at evaporator outlet, -30°C (5 K superheat) in kJ/kg\n", + "dh_e=h_g-h_f;# Useful evaporator enthalpy difference in kJ/kg\n", + "dh_r=dh_e/dh_1;# Enthalpy difference ratio\n", + "C_eact=P_c*m_1bym_2*dh_r;# Actual evaporator capacity in kW\n", + "print\"\\nActual evaporator capacity=%1.2f kW\"%C_eact" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 10.4,PAGE NUMBER:142" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_c1=30;# Condensing temperature for larger condenser in °C\n", + "T_c2=35;# Condensing temperature for smaller condenser in °C\n", + "Rc_1=242;# Rated capacity of plant for larger condenser in kW\n", + "Rc_2=218;# Rated capacity of plant for smaller condenser in kW\n", + "Rt_1=1802;# Running time (kW-h)\n", + "Rt_2=2000;# Running time (kW-h)\n", + "Ci_1=60;# Compressor electrical input power in kW\n", + "Ci_2=70;# Compressor electrical input power in kW\n", + "Ec_1=11533;# Electricity cost per year (£)\n", + "Ec_2=14933;# Electricity cost per year (£)\n", + "C_1=14000;# Cost of the larger condenser in £\n", + "C_2=8500;# Cost of the smaller condenser in £\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Es=Ec_2-Ec_1;# Cost of the larger condenser in £\n", + "Bet=(C_1-C_2)*Es**-1;# Break-even time in years\n", + "print\"Break-even time=%1.1f years\"%Bet" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER10_nEakS5a.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER10_nEakS5a.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2855a29c --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER10_nEakS5a.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,193 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 10:Component Selection and Balancing" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 10.1,PAGE NUMBER:136" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "import math\n", + "# Variable declaration\n", + "w_a=8.4;# The mass flow rate of air in kg/s\n", + "R=3.8;# Rating of an air-cooling evaporator in kW/k\n", + "T_a=-15;# Entering air temperature in °C\n", + "T_r=-21;# Refrigerant temperature in °C\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "deltaT=(T_a+273)-(T_r+273);# Rating LMTD in K\n", + "E=R*deltaT;# Rated duty in kW\n", + "C_pair=1.006;# kJ/kg.K\n", + "T_ar=E/(C_pair*w_a);# Reduction in air temperature in °C \n", + "T_al=T_a-T_ar;# Air leaving temperature in °C\n", + "deltaT_min=(T_al+273)-(T_r+273);# K\n", + "deltaT_max=deltaT;# K\n", + "LMTD=(deltaT_max-deltaT_min)/(math.log(deltaT_max/deltaT_min));\n", + "print\"\\nLMTD=%1.1f K\"%LMTD" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "collapsed": true + }, + "source": [ + "## Example 10.2,PAGE NUMBER:136" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "Q=45;# The sensible heat extracted by an air-cooling coil in kW\n", + "T_in=24;# The entering air temperature in °C\n", + "T_out=18;# The leaving air temperature in °C\n", + "T_e=11;# Refrigerant evaporating temperature in °C\n", + "C_pa=1.02;# The specific heat capacity of air in kJ/kg.K\n", + "Af=[100,95,90,85];# Air flow (%)\n", + "m=[7.35,6.99,6.62,6.25];# Mass air flow (kg/s)\n", + "T_a=[24,24,24,24];# Air temperature on coil (°C)\n", + "deltaT=[6,6.3,6.7,7.1];# ΔT for 45 kW (K)\n", + "T_aoff=[18,17.7,17.3,16.9];# Air temperature off coil (°C)\n", + "LMTD=[9.7,9.5,9.2,9.0];# LMTD,refrigerant at 11°C (K)\n", + "h=[1,0.96,0.92,0.88];# h, in terms of design (from V0.8) \n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "m_af=Q/(C_pa*(T_in-T_out));\n", + "Capacity=[(45*h[0]*LMTD[0])/9.7,(45*h[1]*LMTD[1])/9.7,(45*h[2]*LMTD[2])/9.7,(45*h[3]*LMTD[3])/9.7];# kW\n", + "print\"\\nDesign mass air flow=%1.2f kg/s\"%m_af\n", + "print\"The cooling capacity at 100,95,90and 85 percentage mass air flow=%2.0f,%2.1f,%2.1fand %2.1f kW\"%(Capacity[0],Capacity[1],Capacity[2],Capacity[3])" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 10.3,PAGE NUMBER:140" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "P_c=10;# kW\n", + "T_e=-35;# Evaporating temperature in °C\n", + "T_c=40;# Condensing temperature in °C\n", + "T_s=5;# Subcooling temperature in K\n", + "T_cin=20;# Compressor inlet temperature in °C\n", + "T_cout=0;# Zero subcooling temperature in °C\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "#(a)\n", + "v_s1=146.46;# m**3/kg\n", + "v_s2=135.25;# m**3/kg\n", + "v_sr=v_s1/v_s2;# The ratio of specific volume\n", + "# Assuming the compressor pumps the same volume flowrate:\n", + "m_1bym_2=v_sr;# Flow rate ratio\n", + "print\"\\nFlow rate ratio,m_2/m_1=%1.3f\"%m_1bym_2\n", + "#(b)\n", + "h_1=392.51;# Suction gas enthalpy at 20°C in kJ/kg\n", + "h_2=375.19;# Suction gas enthalpy at 0°C in kJ/kg\n", + "h_f=257.77;# Liquid enthalpy at the expansion valve inlet at 40°C in kJ/kg\n", + "dh_1=h_1-h_f;# Evaporator enthalpy difference at rating condition in kJ/kg\n", + "dh_2=h_2-h_f;# Evaporator enthalpy difference with 0°C suction in kJ/kg\n", + "dh_r=dh_2/dh_1;# Enthalpy difference ratio\n", + "C_c=P_c*m_1bym_2*dh_r;# Compressor capacity corrected for suction temperature change in kW\n", + "print\"\\nCompressor capacity corrected for suction temperature change=%1.2f kW\"%C_c\n", + "#(c)\n", + "h_f=249.67;# Liquid enthalpy at the expansion valve inlet at 35°C in kJ/kg\n", + "dh=h_2-h_f;# Evaporator enthalpy difference at application condition in kJ/kg\n", + "dh_r=dh/dh_1;# Enthalpy difference ratio\n", + "C_cact=P_c*m_1bym_2*dh_r;# Actual compressor capacity in kW\n", + "print\"\\nActual compressor capacity=%2.2f kW\"%C_cact\n", + "#(d)\n", + "h_g=350.13;# Suction gas enthalpy at evaporator outlet, -30°C (5 K superheat) in kJ/kg\n", + "dh_e=h_g-h_f;# Useful evaporator enthalpy difference in kJ/kg\n", + "dh_r=dh_e/dh_1;# Enthalpy difference ratio\n", + "C_eact=P_c*m_1bym_2*dh_r;# Actual evaporator capacity in kW\n", + "print\"\\nActual evaporator capacity=%1.2f kW\"%C_eact" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 10.4,PAGE NUMBER:142" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_c1=30;# Condensing temperature for larger condenser in °C\n", + "T_c2=35;# Condensing temperature for smaller condenser in °C\n", + "Rc_1=242;# Rated capacity of plant for larger condenser in kW\n", + "Rc_2=218;# Rated capacity of plant for smaller condenser in kW\n", + "Rt_1=1802;# Running time (kW-h)\n", + "Rt_2=2000;# Running time (kW-h)\n", + "Ci_1=60;# Compressor electrical input power in kW\n", + "Ci_2=70;# Compressor electrical input power in kW\n", + "Ec_1=11533;# Electricity cost per year (£)\n", + "Ec_2=14933;# Electricity cost per year (£)\n", + "C_1=14000;# Cost of the larger condenser in £\n", + "C_2=8500;# Cost of the smaller condenser in £\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Es=Ec_2-Ec_1;# Cost of the larger condenser in £\n", + "Bet=(C_1-C_2)*Es**-1;# Break-even time in years\n", + "print\"Break-even time=%1.1f years\"%Bet" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER11.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER11.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2c6f3f29 --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER11.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 11:Installation and Construction" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 11.1,PAGE NUMBER:152" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_c=34;# The condensing temperature in °C\n", + "T_s=30;# The subcooled temperature in °C\n", + "g=9.81;# m/s**2\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "P_c=15.69;# Saturation pressure at 34°C in bar\n", + "P_s=14.18;# Saturation pressure at 30°C in bar\n", + "dp=P_c-P_s;# Permissible pressure drop in bar\n", + "rho=1022;# Specific mass of liquid in kg/m**3;\n", + "H=(dp*10**5)/(rho*g);# Possible loss in static head in m\n", + "print\"Possible loss in static head=%2.1f m\"%H" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 11.2,PAGE NUMBER:158" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_a=20;# The ambient temperature in °C\n", + "m_p=10;# g\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "P_v=10.34;# Vapour pressure of R407C at 20°C in bar abs\n", + "P_o=11.70;# Observed pressure in bar abs\n", + "P_p=P_o-P_v;# Partial pressure of non-condensible gas in bar abs\n", + "M_m=(0.23*52)+(0.25*120)+(0.52*102);# Molecular mass\n", + "print\"\\nPartial pressure of non-condensible gas=%1.2f bar abs \\nMolecular mass=%2.0f\"%(P_p,M_m)" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER11_MJJTMHn.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER11_MJJTMHn.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2c6f3f29 --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER11_MJJTMHn.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 11:Installation and Construction" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 11.1,PAGE NUMBER:152" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_c=34;# The condensing temperature in °C\n", + "T_s=30;# The subcooled temperature in °C\n", + "g=9.81;# m/s**2\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "P_c=15.69;# Saturation pressure at 34°C in bar\n", + "P_s=14.18;# Saturation pressure at 30°C in bar\n", + "dp=P_c-P_s;# Permissible pressure drop in bar\n", + "rho=1022;# Specific mass of liquid in kg/m**3;\n", + "H=(dp*10**5)/(rho*g);# Possible loss in static head in m\n", + "print\"Possible loss in static head=%2.1f m\"%H" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 11.2,PAGE NUMBER:158" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_a=20;# The ambient temperature in °C\n", + "m_p=10;# g\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "P_v=10.34;# Vapour pressure of R407C at 20°C in bar abs\n", + "P_o=11.70;# Observed pressure in bar abs\n", + "P_p=P_o-P_v;# Partial pressure of non-condensible gas in bar abs\n", + "M_m=(0.23*52)+(0.25*120)+(0.52*102);# Molecular mass\n", + "print\"\\nPartial pressure of non-condensible gas=%1.2f bar abs \\nMolecular mass=%2.0f\"%(P_p,M_m)" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER15.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER15.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f941b77f --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER15.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 15:Cold storage" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 15.1,PAGE NUMBER:188" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "n=2;# The number of two pellet truck doors\n", + "m_n=300;#The number of traffic movements per day\n", + "t=30;# seconds\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "T=n*m_n*t;# The time for the door openings seconds per day \n", + "A=2.2*3.2;# The cross sectional area in m**2\n", + "v=1;# m/s\n", + "I=A*T*v;# The air infiltration in m**3/d\n", + "V=50*70*10;# The store volume in m**3\n", + "R=I/V;# The rate of air change per day\n", + "print\"\\nThe store volume is %5.0f m**3. \\nThe rate of air change is %1.1f per day.\"%(V,R)" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 15.2,PAGE NUMBER:188" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T=5;# The dry bulb temperature in \n", + "R=3.6;# The rate of air change per day\n", + "V=35000;# The store volume in m**3\n", + "v_spa=0.8;# The specific volume in m**3/kg\n", + "q=600;# m**3/h\n", + "n=2;# The number of two pellet truck doors\n", + "h_1=15.9;# kJ/kg\n", + "h_2=-24.3;# kJ/kg\n", + "T_1=20;# °C\n", + "T_2=-25;# °C\n", + "t=24;# Time duration for one day in hours\n", + "t_s=24*60*60;# Time duration for one day in seconds\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "R_woh=V*R/v_spa;# The rate of air change without dehumidification in kg/day\n", + "Q_woh=R_woh*(h_1-h_2)/t_s;# The cooling load without dehumidification in kW\n", + "R_wh=q*n*t/v_spa;# The rate of air change with dehumidification in kg/day\n", + "Q_wh=R_wh*(T_1-T_2)/t_s;# The cooling load with dehumidification in kW\n", + "print\"\\nThe rate of air change without dehumidification is %5.0f kg/day. \\nThe cooling load without dehumidification %2.1f kW(calculation error).\"%(R_woh,Q_woh)\n", + "print\"\\nThe rate of air change with dehumidification is %5.0f kg/day. \\nThe cooling load with dehumidification %2.2f kW.\"%(R_wh,Q_wh)\n" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER15_EjUPJ0v.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER15_EjUPJ0v.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f941b77f --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER15_EjUPJ0v.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 15:Cold storage" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 15.1,PAGE NUMBER:188" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "n=2;# The number of two pellet truck doors\n", + "m_n=300;#The number of traffic movements per day\n", + "t=30;# seconds\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "T=n*m_n*t;# The time for the door openings seconds per day \n", + "A=2.2*3.2;# The cross sectional area in m**2\n", + "v=1;# m/s\n", + "I=A*T*v;# The air infiltration in m**3/d\n", + "V=50*70*10;# The store volume in m**3\n", + "R=I/V;# The rate of air change per day\n", + "print\"\\nThe store volume is %5.0f m**3. \\nThe rate of air change is %1.1f per day.\"%(V,R)" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 15.2,PAGE NUMBER:188" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T=5;# The dry bulb temperature in \n", + "R=3.6;# The rate of air change per day\n", + "V=35000;# The store volume in m**3\n", + "v_spa=0.8;# The specific volume in m**3/kg\n", + "q=600;# m**3/h\n", + "n=2;# The number of two pellet truck doors\n", + "h_1=15.9;# kJ/kg\n", + "h_2=-24.3;# kJ/kg\n", + "T_1=20;# °C\n", + "T_2=-25;# °C\n", + "t=24;# Time duration for one day in hours\n", + "t_s=24*60*60;# Time duration for one day in seconds\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "R_woh=V*R/v_spa;# The rate of air change without dehumidification in kg/day\n", + "Q_woh=R_woh*(h_1-h_2)/t_s;# The cooling load without dehumidification in kW\n", + "R_wh=q*n*t/v_spa;# The rate of air change with dehumidification in kg/day\n", + "Q_wh=R_wh*(T_1-T_2)/t_s;# The cooling load with dehumidification in kW\n", + "print\"\\nThe rate of air change without dehumidification is %5.0f kg/day. \\nThe cooling load without dehumidification %2.1f kW(calculation error).\"%(R_woh,Q_woh)\n", + "print\"\\nThe rate of air change with dehumidification is %5.0f kg/day. \\nThe cooling load with dehumidification %2.2f kW.\"%(R_wh,Q_wh)\n" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER18.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER18.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e1962b2c --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER18.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 18:Refrigeration Load Estimation" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 18.1,PAGE NUMBER:228" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_1=15;# °C\n", + "T_2=0;# °C\n", + "C_pw=4.187;# The specific heat capacity of water in kJ/kg.k\n", + "m=20*10**3;# The mass flow rate of water in kg/day\n", + "h_l=334;# kJ/kg\n", + "t=24*3600;# The time available for cooling in s\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Q=(m*((C_pw*T_1)+334))/t;# The cooling load in kW\n", + "print\"The cooling load,Q=%2.0f kW.\"%Q" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 18.2,PAGE NUMBER:228" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_1=22;# °C\n", + "T_2=1;# °C\n", + "C_p=3.1;# The specific heat capacity of meat in kJ/kg.K\n", + "m=8*10**3;# The mass of meat in kg\n", + "t=14*3600;# The time available for cooling in s\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Q=(m*((C_p*(T_1-T_2))))/t;# The cooling load in kW\n", + "print\"The cooling load,Q=%2.1f kW.\"%Q" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 18.3,PAGE NUMBER:230" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "n=12;# The number of lighting fittings\n", + "P=280;# W\n", + "P_3f=660;# W\n", + "P_h=18;# kW\n", + "I=80;# A\n", + "V=24;# V\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "L=[1.12,3.36];# Lighting,12*280,8h/day [Average over 24 h,Peak]\n", + "F=[7.78,7.92];# Fan motors, 12*660 W [Average over 24 h,Peak]\n", + "Dh=[1.50,18.00];# Defrost heaters,72 kW,1/2 h/day [Average over 24 h,Peak]\n", + "Fl=[0.21,1.92];# Fork-lift,1.92 kW,(1/3)*8h [Average over 24 h,Peak]\n", + "Fld=[0,0.12];# Fork-lift driver,120 kW,(1/3)*8h [Average over 24 h,Peak]\n", + "P=[0,0.24];# Packers,240 W,(1/3)*8h [Average over 24 h,Peak]\n", + "Avg=L[0]+F[0]+Dh[0]+Fl[0]+Fld[0]+P[0];# Average over 24 h\n", + "Peak=L[1]+F[1]+Dh[1]+Fl[1]+Fld[1]+P[1];# Peak\n", + "print\"\\nAverage over 24 h=%2.2f \\nPeak=%2.2f\"%(Avg,Peak)" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 18.6,PAGE NUMBER:231" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "m=1000;# The capacity of meat store in tonnes\n", + "m_l=50;# The amount of meat leaving the store in t/day\n", + "m_s=300;# The amount of meat arrives from the ships in t/day\n", + "t=24*3600;# Time in s\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "# Case(1)\n", + "m=90;# t/day\n", + "T_1=2;# °C\n", + "T_2=-12;# °C\n", + "C=3.2;# Specific heat capacity in kJ/(kg.K)\n", + "T_fp=-1;# Freezing point of meat in °C\n", + "h_fg=225;# Latent heat of freezing in kJ/kg\n", + "C_fm=1.63;# Specific heat of frozen meat in kJ/(kg.K)\n", + "Q_f=(m*1000*((C*3)+h_fg+(C_fm*11)))/(t);# Cooling load in kW\n", + "print\"\\nCase(1):Cooling load,Q_f=%3.0f kW\"%Q_f\n", + "# Case(2)\n", + "Q_f=(m_s*10**3*(C_fm*T_1))/t;# Cooling load in kW\n", + "print\"\\nCase(2):Cooling load,Q_f=%2.0f kW\"%Q_f\n", + "# Case(3)\n", + "Q_f=(m_l*10**3*((C*3)+h_fg+(C_fm*11)))/t;# Cooling load in kW\n", + "print\"\\nCase(3):Cooling load,Q_f=%3.0f kW\"%Q_f" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER18_4VC9Tgt.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER18_4VC9Tgt.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e1962b2c --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER18_4VC9Tgt.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 18:Refrigeration Load Estimation" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 18.1,PAGE NUMBER:228" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_1=15;# °C\n", + "T_2=0;# °C\n", + "C_pw=4.187;# The specific heat capacity of water in kJ/kg.k\n", + "m=20*10**3;# The mass flow rate of water in kg/day\n", + "h_l=334;# kJ/kg\n", + "t=24*3600;# The time available for cooling in s\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Q=(m*((C_pw*T_1)+334))/t;# The cooling load in kW\n", + "print\"The cooling load,Q=%2.0f kW.\"%Q" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 18.2,PAGE NUMBER:228" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_1=22;# °C\n", + "T_2=1;# °C\n", + "C_p=3.1;# The specific heat capacity of meat in kJ/kg.K\n", + "m=8*10**3;# The mass of meat in kg\n", + "t=14*3600;# The time available for cooling in s\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Q=(m*((C_p*(T_1-T_2))))/t;# The cooling load in kW\n", + "print\"The cooling load,Q=%2.1f kW.\"%Q" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 18.3,PAGE NUMBER:230" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "n=12;# The number of lighting fittings\n", + "P=280;# W\n", + "P_3f=660;# W\n", + "P_h=18;# kW\n", + "I=80;# A\n", + "V=24;# V\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "L=[1.12,3.36];# Lighting,12*280,8h/day [Average over 24 h,Peak]\n", + "F=[7.78,7.92];# Fan motors, 12*660 W [Average over 24 h,Peak]\n", + "Dh=[1.50,18.00];# Defrost heaters,72 kW,1/2 h/day [Average over 24 h,Peak]\n", + "Fl=[0.21,1.92];# Fork-lift,1.92 kW,(1/3)*8h [Average over 24 h,Peak]\n", + "Fld=[0,0.12];# Fork-lift driver,120 kW,(1/3)*8h [Average over 24 h,Peak]\n", + "P=[0,0.24];# Packers,240 W,(1/3)*8h [Average over 24 h,Peak]\n", + "Avg=L[0]+F[0]+Dh[0]+Fl[0]+Fld[0]+P[0];# Average over 24 h\n", + "Peak=L[1]+F[1]+Dh[1]+Fl[1]+Fld[1]+P[1];# Peak\n", + "print\"\\nAverage over 24 h=%2.2f \\nPeak=%2.2f\"%(Avg,Peak)" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 18.6,PAGE NUMBER:231" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "m=1000;# The capacity of meat store in tonnes\n", + "m_l=50;# The amount of meat leaving the store in t/day\n", + "m_s=300;# The amount of meat arrives from the ships in t/day\n", + "t=24*3600;# Time in s\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "# Case(1)\n", + "m=90;# t/day\n", + "T_1=2;# °C\n", + "T_2=-12;# °C\n", + "C=3.2;# Specific heat capacity in kJ/(kg.K)\n", + "T_fp=-1;# Freezing point of meat in °C\n", + "h_fg=225;# Latent heat of freezing in kJ/kg\n", + "C_fm=1.63;# Specific heat of frozen meat in kJ/(kg.K)\n", + "Q_f=(m*1000*((C*3)+h_fg+(C_fm*11)))/(t);# Cooling load in kW\n", + "print\"\\nCase(1):Cooling load,Q_f=%3.0f kW\"%Q_f\n", + "# Case(2)\n", + "Q_f=(m_s*10**3*(C_fm*T_1))/t;# Cooling load in kW\n", + "print\"\\nCase(2):Cooling load,Q_f=%2.0f kW\"%Q_f\n", + "# Case(3)\n", + "Q_f=(m_l*10**3*((C*3)+h_fg+(C_fm*11)))/t;# Cooling load in kW\n", + "print\"\\nCase(3):Cooling load,Q_f=%3.0f kW\"%Q_f" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER1_Cx8gAkH.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER1_Cx8gAkH.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..81311d47 --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER1_Cx8gAkH.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,304 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# CHAPTER 1:Fundmentals" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.1,PAGE NUMBER:3" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "T_0=-5+273;# K\n", + "T_1=35+273;# K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "COP=(T_0)/(T_1-T_0);# Coefficient of performance\n", + "print \"Carnot COP=\",round(COP,2),\"(error)\"\n", + "\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.2,PAGE NUMBER:4" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "T_f=80;# Final Temperature in °C\n", + "T_i=0;# Initial Temperature in °C\n", + "h_f=334.91;# The specific enthalpy of water in kJ/kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "C=h_f/(T_f-T_i);# The average specific heat capacity in kJ/(kg K)\n", + "print \"The average specific heat capacity is\",round(C,3),\"kJ/(kg K)\"\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.3,PAGE NUMBER:4" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "P=1.013;# Pressure in bar\n", + "h_fg=2257;# The latent heat of boiling water in kJ/kg\n", + "T_b=100; # The boiling point temperature of water in °C\n", + "m=1; # The mass of water in kg\n", + "T_i=30; # The initial temperature of water in °C\n", + "C_p=4.19;# The specific heat of water in kJ/kg°C\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Q=m*((C_p*(T_b-T_i))+h_fg);# The quantity of heat added in kJ\n", + "print\"The quantity of heat added is\",round(Q,1),\"kJ\"\n", + "\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.4,PAGE NUMBER:6" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "V_1byV_2=2;# Volumetric ratio (given)\n", + "p_1=1.01325;# The atmospheric pressure in bar(101325 kPa)\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "p_2=V_1byV_2*p_1;# The new pressure in bar\n", + "print\"The new pressure,p_2=\",round(p_2,4),\"bar(abs.)\"" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.5,PAGE NUMBER:7" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "V_1=0.75;# The initial volume in m**3\n", + "T_1=273+20; # The initial temperature of water in K\n", + "T_2=273+90; # The final temperature of water in K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "V_2=V_1*(T_2/T_1);# The final volume in m**3\n", + "print\"The final volume,V_2=\",round(V_2,2),\"m**3\"\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.6,PAGE NUMBER:7" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "R=287;# The specific gas constant in J/(kg K)\n", + "m=5; # The mass of ideal gas in kg\n", + "p=101.325;# The atmospheric pressure in kPa\n", + "T=273+25;# The temperature of an ideal gas in K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "V=(m*R*T)/(p*1000);# The volume of an ideal gas in m**3\n", + "print\"The volume of an ideal gas is\",round(V,2),\"m**3\"" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.7,PAGE NUMBER:7,8" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "m_N=0.906;# The mass of nitrogen in a cubic metre of air in kg\n", + "R_N=297;# The specific gas constant of nitrogen in J/kg K\n", + "m_O=0.278;# The mass of oxygen in a cubic metre of air in kg\n", + "R_O=260;# The specific gas constant of oxygen in J/kg K\n", + "m_A=0.015;# The mass of argon in a cubic metre of air in kg\n", + "R_A=208;# The specific gas constant of argon in J/kg K\n", + "T=273.15+20;# The temperature of air in K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "p_N=m_N*R_N*T;# The pressure of nitrogen in Pa\n", + "p_O=m_O*R_O*T;# The pressure of oxygen in Pa\n", + "p_A=m_A*R_A*T;# The pressure of argon in Pa\n", + "p_t=p_N+p_O+p_A;# The total pressure in Pa\n", + "print\"The total pressure is\",round(p_t,0),\"Pa\",\"(\",round(p_t/10**5,5),\"bar)\"\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.8,PAGE NUMBER:8" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declartion\n", + "t=225;# The wall thickness in mm\n", + "k=0.60;# Thermal conductivity in W/(m K)\n", + "L=10;# Length in m\n", + "h=3;# Height in m\n", + "delT=25;# The temperature difference between the inside and outside faces in K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Q_t=(L*h*k*delT*1000)/(t);# The rate of heat conduction in W\n", + "print\"The rate of heat conduction,Q_t=\",round(Q_t,0),\"W\"\"(or)\",round(Q_t/1000,0),\"kW)\"\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.9,PAGE NUMBER:10" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declartion\n", + "R_i=0.3;# The inside surface resistance in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "R_c=1/2.8;# The thermal conductance of plastered surface in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "R_o=0.05;# The outside surface resistance in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "R_t=R_i+R_c+R_o;# The total thermal resistance in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "U=1/R_t;# The overall transmittance in W/(m**2 K)\n", + "print\"The overall transmittance,U=\",round(U,3),\" W/(m**2 K)\"\n", + "\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 1.10,PAGE NUMBER:12" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "import math\n", + "# Variable declartion\n", + "T_f=3;# The temperature of fluid in °C\n", + "T_wi=11.5;# The temperature of water at inlet in °C\n", + "T_wo=6.4;# The temperature of water at outlet in °C\n", + "A=420;# The surface area in m**2\n", + "U=110;# The thermal transmittance in W/(m**2 K) \n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "delT_max=T_wi-T_f;# The maximum temperature difference in K\n", + "delT_min=T_wo-T_f;# The minimum temperature difference in K\n", + "LMTD=(delT_max-delT_min)/math.log(delT_max/delT_min);\n", + "Q_f=U*A*LMTD;# The amount of heat transfer in W\n", + "print\"The logarithmic mean temperature difference is\",round(LMTD,3),\"K\"\n", + "print\"The amount of heat transfer is\",round(Q_f,0),\"W (round off error)\",\"or\",round(Q_f/1000,0),\"kW\"" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER2.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER2.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4710dde2 --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER2.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# CHAPTER 2:The Refrigeration Cycle" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 2.1,PAGE NUMBER:21" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "T_l=0+273;# The required cooling temperature of room in °C\n", + "T_h=30+273;# The temperature of outside air in °C\n", + "T_e=-5+273;# The evaporating temperature of Refrigeration cycle in °C\n", + "T_c=35+273;# The Condensing temperature of Refrigeration cycle in °C\n", + "deltaT=5;# The temperature difference at the evaporator and the condenser in K\n", + "h_i=249.7;# Enthalpy of fl uid entering evaporator in kJ/kg\n", + "h_e=395.6;# Enthalpy of saturated vapour leaving evaporator in kJ/kg\n", + "h_sup=422.5;# Enthalpy of superheated vapour leaving compressor in kJ/kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "CarnotCOP=T_l/(T_h-T_l);\n", + "print\"The Carnot COP for the process is\",round(CarnotCOP,1)\n", + "# For Refrigeration cycle,\n", + "CarnotCOP=T_e/(T_c-T_e);\n", + "print\"The Carnot COP for the refrigeration cycle is\",round(CarnotCOP,1)\n", + "# For R134a,\n", + "Q=h_e-h_i;# Cooling effect in kJ/kg\n", + "W_in=h_sup-h_e;# Compressor energy input in kJ/kg\n", + "COP=Q/W_in;# Ideal R134a vapour compression cycle COP\n", + "print\"The Carnot COP for the ideal vapour compression cycle is\",round(COP,1)\n", + "\n" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER21.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER21.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a769b073 --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER21.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,275 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 21:Air Treatment Fundamentals" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 21.1,PAGE NUMBER:251" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "m_a=68;# The mass flow rate of air in kg/s\n", + "T_1=16;# The temperature of air at inlet in °C\n", + "T_2=34;# The temperature of air at outlet in °C\n", + "T_win=85;# The temperature of hot water at inlet in °C\n", + "T_wout=74;# The temperature of hot water at outlet in °C\n", + "C_pa=1.02;# The specific heat capacity of air in kJ/kg.K\n", + "C_pw=4.187;# The specific heat capacity of water in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Q=m_a*C_pa*(T_2-T_1);# Heat input in kW\n", + "m_w=Q/(C_pw*(T_win-T_wout));# The mass flow rate of water in kg/s\n", + "print\"\\nHeat input,Q=%4.0f kW \\nThe mass flow rate of water,Q=%2.0f kg/s\"%(Q,m_w)\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 21.2,PAGE NUMBER:251" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "Q=500;# The amount of heat required for the building in kW\n", + "T=19;# The temperature at which air enters the heater coil in °C\n", + "m_a=68;# # The mass flow rate of air in kg/s\n", + "C_pa=1.02;# The specific heat capacity of air in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "t=T+(Q/(m_a*C_pa));# The air supply temperature in °C\n", + "print\"The air-supply temperature,t=%2.1f°C\"%t" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 21.3,PAGE NUMBER:254" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_ra=21;# The temperature of the returning air \n", + "H=50;# % saturation\n", + "T_d=28;# The dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "T_w=20;# The wet bulb temperature in °C\n", + "m_a=20;# The mass flow rate of returning air in kg/s\n", + "m_b=3;# The mass flow rate of outside air in kg/s\n", + "x_ra=0.0079;# The moisture content in kg/kg\n", + "x_oa=0.0111;# The moisture content in kg/kg\n", + "h_a=41.8;# The enthalpy in kJ/kg\n", + "h_b=56.6;# The enthalpy in kJ/kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "# Method (b)\n", + "t_c=((T_ra*m_a)+(T_d*m_b))/(m_a+m_b);# °C\n", + "g_c=((x_ra*m_a)+(x_oa*m_b))/(m_a+m_b);# kg/kg\n", + "h_c=((h_a*m_a)+(h_a*m_b))/(m_a+m_b);# kJ/kg dry air\n", + "print\"\\nThe condition of the mixture,t_c=%2.1f°C\"%t_c\n", + "print\"\\n g_c=%0.4f kg/kg\"%g_c\n", + "print\"\\n h_c=%2.1f kJ/kg dry air\"%h_c" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 21.5,PAGE NUMBER:257" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_s=100;# The temperature of steam in °C\n", + "T_d=21;# The dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "H=50;# % saturation\n", + "x_ab=0.0079;# Moisture content of air before in kg/kg\n", + "x_a=0.0067;# Moisture added in kg/kg\n", + "C_ps=1.972;# The specific heat capacity of the steam in kJ/kg°C\n", + "C_pa=1.006;# The specific heat capacity of air in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "x=x_ab+x_a;# Final moisture content in kg/kg\n", + "t=((x_a*C_ps*T_s)+(C_pa*T_d))/(((x_a*C_ps)+(C_pa)));# The final dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "print\"\\nFinal moisture content=%0.4f kg/kg \\nThe final dry bulb temperature,t=%2.2f°C\"%(x,t)" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 21.6,PAGE NUMBER:259" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_d1=23;# The dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "T_w=5;# The temperature of water in °C\n", + "H=50;# % saturation\n", + "n_s=0.7;# Saturation efficiency in %\n", + "x_a=0.0089;# Moisture content in kg/kg\n", + "x_b=0.0054;# Moisture content in kg/kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "#(a)\n", + "print\"(a) By construction on the chart ( Figure 21.7 ), the final condition is 10.4°C dry bulb,82% saturation\"\n", + "#(b)\n", + "T_d2=T_d1-(n_s*(T_d1-T_w));# The final dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "x_f=x_a-(n_s*(x_a-x_b));# kg/kg\n", + "print\"\\n(b)The final condition,\\n The final dry bulb temperature=%2.1f°C \\n The moisture content=%0.5f kg/kg\"%(T_d2,x_f)\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 21.7,PAGE NUMBER:259" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "m_w=4;# The mass of water in kg\n", + "m_a=1;# The mass of air in kg\n", + "h_ab=45.79;# Enthalpy of air before in kJ/kg\n", + "h_aa=26.7;# Enthalpy of air after in kJ/kg\n", + "C_pw=4.187;# The specific heat capacity of water in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Q_l=h_ab-h_aa;# Heat lost per kilogram air in kJ\n", + "Q_g=Q_l/m_w;# Heat gain per kilogram water in kJ\n", + "dT=Q_g/C_pw;# Temperature rise of water in K\n", + "print\"Temperature rise of water=%1.0f K\"%dT\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 21.8,PAGE NUMBER:261" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_d1=24;# The dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "T_d2=7;# The dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "H=45;# % saturation\n", + "cf=0.78;# Contact factor\n", + "h_1=45.85;# The enthalpy in kJ/kg\n", + "h_2=22.72;# The enthalpy in kJ/kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "#(a) By construction on the chart ( Figure 21.9 ), 10.7°C dry bulb, 85% saturation.\n", + "#(b) By calculation, the dry bulb will drop 78% of 24 to 7°C:\n", + "dT=T_d1-(cf*(T_d1-T_d2));# The drop in dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "dh=h_1-(cf*(h_1-h_2));# The drop in enthalpy in kJ/kg\n", + "print\"\\nThe drop in dry bulb temperature=%2.1f°C \\nThe drop in enthlpy=%2.2f kJ/kg\"%(dT,dh)\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 21.10,PAGE NUMBER:262" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_d=23;# The dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "H=40;# % saturation\n", + "SH=36;# The sensible heat to be removed in kW\n", + "LH=14;# The latent heat in kW\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "# Plotting on the chart ( Figure 21.10 ) from 23°C/40% and using the ratio\n", + "R=SH/(SH+LH);\n", + "print\"The process line meets the saturation curve at - 1°C, giving the ADP (which meansthat condensate will collect on the fins as frost).\"\n", + "print\"Taking the ‘ off ’ condition at 5°C dry bulb and measuring the proportion along theprocess line gives a coil contact factor of 75%.\"\n" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER21_CbiJJQV.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER21_CbiJJQV.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a769b073 --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER21_CbiJJQV.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,275 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 21:Air Treatment Fundamentals" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 21.1,PAGE NUMBER:251" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "m_a=68;# The mass flow rate of air in kg/s\n", + "T_1=16;# The temperature of air at inlet in °C\n", + "T_2=34;# The temperature of air at outlet in °C\n", + "T_win=85;# The temperature of hot water at inlet in °C\n", + "T_wout=74;# The temperature of hot water at outlet in °C\n", + "C_pa=1.02;# The specific heat capacity of air in kJ/kg.K\n", + "C_pw=4.187;# The specific heat capacity of water in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Q=m_a*C_pa*(T_2-T_1);# Heat input in kW\n", + "m_w=Q/(C_pw*(T_win-T_wout));# The mass flow rate of water in kg/s\n", + "print\"\\nHeat input,Q=%4.0f kW \\nThe mass flow rate of water,Q=%2.0f kg/s\"%(Q,m_w)\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 21.2,PAGE NUMBER:251" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "Q=500;# The amount of heat required for the building in kW\n", + "T=19;# The temperature at which air enters the heater coil in °C\n", + "m_a=68;# # The mass flow rate of air in kg/s\n", + "C_pa=1.02;# The specific heat capacity of air in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "t=T+(Q/(m_a*C_pa));# The air supply temperature in °C\n", + "print\"The air-supply temperature,t=%2.1f°C\"%t" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 21.3,PAGE NUMBER:254" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_ra=21;# The temperature of the returning air \n", + "H=50;# % saturation\n", + "T_d=28;# The dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "T_w=20;# The wet bulb temperature in °C\n", + "m_a=20;# The mass flow rate of returning air in kg/s\n", + "m_b=3;# The mass flow rate of outside air in kg/s\n", + "x_ra=0.0079;# The moisture content in kg/kg\n", + "x_oa=0.0111;# The moisture content in kg/kg\n", + "h_a=41.8;# The enthalpy in kJ/kg\n", + "h_b=56.6;# The enthalpy in kJ/kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "# Method (b)\n", + "t_c=((T_ra*m_a)+(T_d*m_b))/(m_a+m_b);# °C\n", + "g_c=((x_ra*m_a)+(x_oa*m_b))/(m_a+m_b);# kg/kg\n", + "h_c=((h_a*m_a)+(h_a*m_b))/(m_a+m_b);# kJ/kg dry air\n", + "print\"\\nThe condition of the mixture,t_c=%2.1f°C\"%t_c\n", + "print\"\\n g_c=%0.4f kg/kg\"%g_c\n", + "print\"\\n h_c=%2.1f kJ/kg dry air\"%h_c" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 21.5,PAGE NUMBER:257" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_s=100;# The temperature of steam in °C\n", + "T_d=21;# The dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "H=50;# % saturation\n", + "x_ab=0.0079;# Moisture content of air before in kg/kg\n", + "x_a=0.0067;# Moisture added in kg/kg\n", + "C_ps=1.972;# The specific heat capacity of the steam in kJ/kg°C\n", + "C_pa=1.006;# The specific heat capacity of air in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "x=x_ab+x_a;# Final moisture content in kg/kg\n", + "t=((x_a*C_ps*T_s)+(C_pa*T_d))/(((x_a*C_ps)+(C_pa)));# The final dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "print\"\\nFinal moisture content=%0.4f kg/kg \\nThe final dry bulb temperature,t=%2.2f°C\"%(x,t)" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 21.6,PAGE NUMBER:259" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_d1=23;# The dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "T_w=5;# The temperature of water in °C\n", + "H=50;# % saturation\n", + "n_s=0.7;# Saturation efficiency in %\n", + "x_a=0.0089;# Moisture content in kg/kg\n", + "x_b=0.0054;# Moisture content in kg/kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "#(a)\n", + "print\"(a) By construction on the chart ( Figure 21.7 ), the final condition is 10.4°C dry bulb,82% saturation\"\n", + "#(b)\n", + "T_d2=T_d1-(n_s*(T_d1-T_w));# The final dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "x_f=x_a-(n_s*(x_a-x_b));# kg/kg\n", + "print\"\\n(b)The final condition,\\n The final dry bulb temperature=%2.1f°C \\n The moisture content=%0.5f kg/kg\"%(T_d2,x_f)\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 21.7,PAGE NUMBER:259" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "m_w=4;# The mass of water in kg\n", + "m_a=1;# The mass of air in kg\n", + "h_ab=45.79;# Enthalpy of air before in kJ/kg\n", + "h_aa=26.7;# Enthalpy of air after in kJ/kg\n", + "C_pw=4.187;# The specific heat capacity of water in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Q_l=h_ab-h_aa;# Heat lost per kilogram air in kJ\n", + "Q_g=Q_l/m_w;# Heat gain per kilogram water in kJ\n", + "dT=Q_g/C_pw;# Temperature rise of water in K\n", + "print\"Temperature rise of water=%1.0f K\"%dT\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 21.8,PAGE NUMBER:261" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_d1=24;# The dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "T_d2=7;# The dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "H=45;# % saturation\n", + "cf=0.78;# Contact factor\n", + "h_1=45.85;# The enthalpy in kJ/kg\n", + "h_2=22.72;# The enthalpy in kJ/kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "#(a) By construction on the chart ( Figure 21.9 ), 10.7°C dry bulb, 85% saturation.\n", + "#(b) By calculation, the dry bulb will drop 78% of 24 to 7°C:\n", + "dT=T_d1-(cf*(T_d1-T_d2));# The drop in dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "dh=h_1-(cf*(h_1-h_2));# The drop in enthalpy in kJ/kg\n", + "print\"\\nThe drop in dry bulb temperature=%2.1f°C \\nThe drop in enthlpy=%2.2f kJ/kg\"%(dT,dh)\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 21.10,PAGE NUMBER:262" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_d=23;# The dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "H=40;# % saturation\n", + "SH=36;# The sensible heat to be removed in kW\n", + "LH=14;# The latent heat in kW\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "# Plotting on the chart ( Figure 21.10 ) from 23°C/40% and using the ratio\n", + "R=SH/(SH+LH);\n", + "print\"The process line meets the saturation curve at - 1°C, giving the ADP (which meansthat condensate will collect on the fins as frost).\"\n", + "print\"Taking the ‘ off ’ condition at 5°C dry bulb and measuring the proportion along theprocess line gives a coil contact factor of 75%.\"\n" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER22.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER22.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..eb85362f --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER22.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 22:Practical Air Treatment Cycles" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Example 22.1,PAGE NUMBER:270" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_d=37;# The dry bulb temperature of air in °C\n", + "H=24;# % saturation\n", + "n_s=75;# Saturation efficiency in %\n", + "h=62.67;# The entering enthalpy in kJ/kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "# By construction on the chart, or from tables, the ultimate saturation condition would be 21.5°C, and 75% of the drop from 37°C to 21.5°C gives a fi nal dry bulb of 25.4°C.\n", + "h_fg=2425;# The average latent heat of water over the working range in kJ/kg\n", + "q=(h_fg)**-1;# The amount of water to be evaporated in kg/(s kW)\n", + "print\"The amount of water to be evaporated is %0.0e kg/(s kW)\"%q" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 22.2,PAGE NUMBER:271" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_d=37;# The dry bulb temperature of air in °C\n", + "T_w=25.4;# The cooling temperature of water in °C\n", + "cf=0.80;# Contact factor\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "T_df=T_d-(cf*(T_d-T_w));# The dry bulb temperature (final) in °C\n", + "print\"\\nThe dry bulb temperature (final)=%2.1f°C (point D , Figure 22.4b )\"%T_df\n", + "print\"\\nThe wet bulb is now 18.9°C and the enthalpy is 53 kJ/kg.\"" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 22.3,PAGE NUMBER:271" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_d=26;# The dry bulb temperature of air in °C\n", + "T_w=20;# The wet bulb temperature of water in °C\n", + "T_win=29;# The temperature of water at inlet in °C\n", + "T_wout=24;# The temperature of water at outlet in °C\n", + "C_pw=4.187;# The specific heat capacity of water in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Q=C_pw*(T_win-T_wout);# Heat from water in kJ/kg\n", + "h_ain=57.1;# Enthalpy of entering air in kJ/kg\n", + "h_aout=78.1;# Enthalpy of leaving air in kJ/kg\n", + "print\"\\nHeat from water=%2.0f kJ/kg \\nEnthalpy of entering air=57.1 kJ/kg \\nEnthalpy of leaving air=78.1 kJ/kg\"%Q\n", + "print\"From the chart, the air leaves at approximately 25.7°C dry bulb.\"" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER22_A90BBe5.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER22_A90BBe5.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..eb85362f --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER22_A90BBe5.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 22:Practical Air Treatment Cycles" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Example 22.1,PAGE NUMBER:270" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_d=37;# The dry bulb temperature of air in °C\n", + "H=24;# % saturation\n", + "n_s=75;# Saturation efficiency in %\n", + "h=62.67;# The entering enthalpy in kJ/kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "# By construction on the chart, or from tables, the ultimate saturation condition would be 21.5°C, and 75% of the drop from 37°C to 21.5°C gives a fi nal dry bulb of 25.4°C.\n", + "h_fg=2425;# The average latent heat of water over the working range in kJ/kg\n", + "q=(h_fg)**-1;# The amount of water to be evaporated in kg/(s kW)\n", + "print\"The amount of water to be evaporated is %0.0e kg/(s kW)\"%q" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 22.2,PAGE NUMBER:271" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_d=37;# The dry bulb temperature of air in °C\n", + "T_w=25.4;# The cooling temperature of water in °C\n", + "cf=0.80;# Contact factor\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "T_df=T_d-(cf*(T_d-T_w));# The dry bulb temperature (final) in °C\n", + "print\"\\nThe dry bulb temperature (final)=%2.1f°C (point D , Figure 22.4b )\"%T_df\n", + "print\"\\nThe wet bulb is now 18.9°C and the enthalpy is 53 kJ/kg.\"" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 22.3,PAGE NUMBER:271" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_d=26;# The dry bulb temperature of air in °C\n", + "T_w=20;# The wet bulb temperature of water in °C\n", + "T_win=29;# The temperature of water at inlet in °C\n", + "T_wout=24;# The temperature of water at outlet in °C\n", + "C_pw=4.187;# The specific heat capacity of water in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Q=C_pw*(T_win-T_wout);# Heat from water in kJ/kg\n", + "h_ain=57.1;# Enthalpy of entering air in kJ/kg\n", + "h_aout=78.1;# Enthalpy of leaving air in kJ/kg\n", + "print\"\\nHeat from water=%2.0f kJ/kg \\nEnthalpy of entering air=57.1 kJ/kg \\nEnthalpy of leaving air=78.1 kJ/kg\"%Q\n", + "print\"From the chart, the air leaves at approximately 25.7°C dry bulb.\"" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER23.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER23.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ff7d9550 --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER23.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 23:Air-Conditioning Load Estimation" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 23.1,PAGE NUMBER:275" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "#Variable declaration\n", + "R_si=0.3;# The inside resistance in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "R_1=0.040/0.09;# The thermal resistance of concrete panels in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "R_2=0.050/0.037;# The thermal resistance of insulation in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "R_3=0.012/0.16;# The thermal resistance of plaster board in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "R_so=0.07;# The outside resistance in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "\n", + "#Calculation\n", + "U=1/(R_si+R_1+R_2+R_3+R_so);# U factor in W/(m**2 K)\n", + "print\"U factor=%0.2f W/(m**2 K)\"%U" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 23.2,PAGE NUMBER:278" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "#Variable declaration\n", + "T_d1=21;# The dry bulb temperature of air in °C\n", + "H=45;# % saturation\n", + "T_d2=27;# The dry bulb temperature of air in °C\n", + "T_wb1=20;# The wet bulb temperature of air in °C\n", + "m=1.35;# The mass flow rate of air in kg/s\n", + "C_pa=1.006;# The specific heat capacity of air in kJ/kg.K\n", + "C_pw=4.187;# The specific heat capacity of water in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "#Calculation\n", + " # 1.Total heat:\n", + "h_2=57.00;# Enthalpy at 27°C DB, 20°C WB in kJ/kg\n", + "h_1=39.08;# Enthalpy at 21°C DB, 45% sat in kJ/kg\n", + "dh=17.92;# Heat to be removed in kJ/kg\n", + "Q_t=dh*m;# Total heat in kW\n", + "print\"Total heat,Q_t=%2.1f kW\"% Q_t\n", + "\n", + "# 2.Latent heat:\n", + "x_2=0.0117;# Moisture at 27°C DB, 20°C WB in kg/kg\n", + "x_1=0.0070;# Moisture at 21°C DB, 45% sat in kg/kg\n", + "dx=x_2-x_1;# Moisture to be removed in kg/kg\n", + "Q_l=dx*m*2440;# Latent heat in kW\n", + "print\"Latent heat,Q_l=%2.1f kW\"% Q_l\n", + "\n", + "# 3.Sensible heat:\n", + "Q_s=(C_pa+((C_pw*x_2)))*(T_d2-T_d1)*m;# Sensible heat in kW\n", + "print\"Sensible heat,Q_s=%1.1f kW\"% Q_s" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 23.3,PAGE NUMBER:280" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "#Variable declaration\n", + "Q_tl=15;# Total lighting load\n", + "P_ra=90;# % of load taken from return air\n", + "P_a=25;# % of load rejected to ambient\n", + "\n", + "#Calculation\n", + "Q_ra=Q_tl*(P_ra*10**-2);# Picked up by return air in kW\n", + "Q_a=Q_ra*(P_a*10**-2);# Rejected to ambient in kW\n", + "Q_net=Q_tl-Q_a;# Net room load in kW \n", + "print\"\\nNet room load=%2.3f kW\"%Q_net" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER23_epZvlzC.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER23_epZvlzC.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ff7d9550 --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER23_epZvlzC.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 23:Air-Conditioning Load Estimation" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 23.1,PAGE NUMBER:275" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "#Variable declaration\n", + "R_si=0.3;# The inside resistance in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "R_1=0.040/0.09;# The thermal resistance of concrete panels in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "R_2=0.050/0.037;# The thermal resistance of insulation in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "R_3=0.012/0.16;# The thermal resistance of plaster board in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "R_so=0.07;# The outside resistance in (m**2 K)/W\n", + "\n", + "#Calculation\n", + "U=1/(R_si+R_1+R_2+R_3+R_so);# U factor in W/(m**2 K)\n", + "print\"U factor=%0.2f W/(m**2 K)\"%U" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 23.2,PAGE NUMBER:278" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "#Variable declaration\n", + "T_d1=21;# The dry bulb temperature of air in °C\n", + "H=45;# % saturation\n", + "T_d2=27;# The dry bulb temperature of air in °C\n", + "T_wb1=20;# The wet bulb temperature of air in °C\n", + "m=1.35;# The mass flow rate of air in kg/s\n", + "C_pa=1.006;# The specific heat capacity of air in kJ/kg.K\n", + "C_pw=4.187;# The specific heat capacity of water in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "#Calculation\n", + " # 1.Total heat:\n", + "h_2=57.00;# Enthalpy at 27°C DB, 20°C WB in kJ/kg\n", + "h_1=39.08;# Enthalpy at 21°C DB, 45% sat in kJ/kg\n", + "dh=17.92;# Heat to be removed in kJ/kg\n", + "Q_t=dh*m;# Total heat in kW\n", + "print\"Total heat,Q_t=%2.1f kW\"% Q_t\n", + "\n", + "# 2.Latent heat:\n", + "x_2=0.0117;# Moisture at 27°C DB, 20°C WB in kg/kg\n", + "x_1=0.0070;# Moisture at 21°C DB, 45% sat in kg/kg\n", + "dx=x_2-x_1;# Moisture to be removed in kg/kg\n", + "Q_l=dx*m*2440;# Latent heat in kW\n", + "print\"Latent heat,Q_l=%2.1f kW\"% Q_l\n", + "\n", + "# 3.Sensible heat:\n", + "Q_s=(C_pa+((C_pw*x_2)))*(T_d2-T_d1)*m;# Sensible heat in kW\n", + "print\"Sensible heat,Q_s=%1.1f kW\"% Q_s" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 23.3,PAGE NUMBER:280" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "#Variable declaration\n", + "Q_tl=15;# Total lighting load\n", + "P_ra=90;# % of load taken from return air\n", + "P_a=25;# % of load rejected to ambient\n", + "\n", + "#Calculation\n", + "Q_ra=Q_tl*(P_ra*10**-2);# Picked up by return air in kW\n", + "Q_a=Q_ra*(P_a*10**-2);# Rejected to ambient in kW\n", + "Q_net=Q_tl-Q_a;# Net room load in kW \n", + "print\"\\nNet room load=%2.3f kW\"%Q_net" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER24.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER24.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..66471240 --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER24.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 24:Air Movement" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 24.1,PAGE NUMBER:281" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "Z=4500;# Altitude in m\n", + "p=575;# mbar barometric pressure\n", + "t=-10;# Temperature in °C\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "rho=1.2*(p/1013.25)*((273.15+20)/(273.15+t));# The density of dry air in kg/m**3\n", + "print\"The density of dry air,rho=%0.2f kg/m**3\"%rho" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 24.2,PAGE NUMBER:282" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "V=1;# The volume of air in m**3\n", + "t=20;# The dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "H=60;# % saturation\n", + "p=101.325;# The pressure in kPa\n", + "v=7;# The velocity in m/s\n", + "v_s=0.8419;# The specific volume in m**3/kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "m=V/v_s;# Mass in kg\n", + "Ke=(m*v**2)/2;# Kinetic energy in kg/(m s**2)\n", + "print\"Kinetic energy=%2.1f kg/(m s**2)\"%Ke" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 24.3,PAGE NUMBER:296" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "v_e=8;# The entering velocity of air in m/s\n", + "v_l=5.5;# The leaving velocity of air in m/s\n", + "fl=20;# Friction losses in %\n", + "m=1.2;# Masss in kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "P_e=(m*v_e**2)/2;# Velocity pressure entering expansion in Pa\n", + "P_l=(m*v_l**2)/2;# Velocity pressure leaving expansion in Pa\n", + "FL=fl*10**-2*(P_e-P_l);# Friction losses in Pa\n", + "Sr=(1-(fl*10**-2))*(P_e-P_l);# Static regain in Pa\n", + "print\"The amount of Static regain=%2.1f Pa\"%Sr" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER24_ZrVZ9ht.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER24_ZrVZ9ht.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..66471240 --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER24_ZrVZ9ht.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 24:Air Movement" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 24.1,PAGE NUMBER:281" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "Z=4500;# Altitude in m\n", + "p=575;# mbar barometric pressure\n", + "t=-10;# Temperature in °C\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "rho=1.2*(p/1013.25)*((273.15+20)/(273.15+t));# The density of dry air in kg/m**3\n", + "print\"The density of dry air,rho=%0.2f kg/m**3\"%rho" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 24.2,PAGE NUMBER:282" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "V=1;# The volume of air in m**3\n", + "t=20;# The dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "H=60;# % saturation\n", + "p=101.325;# The pressure in kPa\n", + "v=7;# The velocity in m/s\n", + "v_s=0.8419;# The specific volume in m**3/kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "m=V/v_s;# Mass in kg\n", + "Ke=(m*v**2)/2;# Kinetic energy in kg/(m s**2)\n", + "print\"Kinetic energy=%2.1f kg/(m s**2)\"%Ke" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 24.3,PAGE NUMBER:296" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "v_e=8;# The entering velocity of air in m/s\n", + "v_l=5.5;# The leaving velocity of air in m/s\n", + "fl=20;# Friction losses in %\n", + "m=1.2;# Masss in kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "P_e=(m*v_e**2)/2;# Velocity pressure entering expansion in Pa\n", + "P_l=(m*v_l**2)/2;# Velocity pressure leaving expansion in Pa\n", + "FL=fl*10**-2*(P_e-P_l);# Friction losses in Pa\n", + "Sr=(1-(fl*10**-2))*(P_e-P_l);# Static regain in Pa\n", + "print\"The amount of Static regain=%2.1f Pa\"%Sr" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER25.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER25.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6dde7780 --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER25.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,169 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# CHAPTER 25:Air-Conditioning Methods" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 25.1,PAGE NUMBER:305" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "import math\n", + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "T_d=21;# The dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "Q=14;# Internal load in kW\n", + "H=50;# % saturation\n", + "Q_l=1.5;# Latent heat gain in kW\n", + "T_ain=12;# The inlet air temperature in °C \n", + "C_p=1.02;# The specific heat capacity of air in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "deltaT=T_d-T_ain;# Air temperature rise through room in K\n", + "m=Q/(deltaT*C_p);# Air flow for sensible heat in kg/s\n", + "x=0.007857;# Moisture content of room air, 21, 50%\n", + "x_p=Q_l/(2440*m);# Moisture to pick up\n", + "x_ain=x-x_p;# Moisture content of entering air \n", + "print\"\\nAir flow for sensible heat=%1.3f kg/s \\nMoisture content of entering air=%0.5f\"%(m,x_ain)\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 25.2,PAGE NUMBER:305" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "import math\n", + "# Variable declaration\n", + "# From example 25.1\n", + "Q_i=14;# Internal load in kW\n", + "Q_l=1.5;# Latent heat gain in kW\n", + "Q_f=0.9;# The fan motor power in kW\n", + "T_win=5;# The temperature of water at inlet in °C \n", + "T_wout=10.5;# The temperature of water at outlet in °C \n", + "C_pw=4.19;# The specific heat capacity in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Q=Q_i+Q_l+Q_f;# Total cooling load in kW\n", + "m_w=Q/(C_pw*(T_wout-T_win));# Mass water flow in kg/s\n", + "print\"\\nMass water flow=%0.2f kg/s\"%m_w" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 25.3,PAGE NUMBER:305" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "import math\n", + "# Variable declaration\n", + "# From example 25.2\n", + "Q=16.4;# Total load in kW\n", + "T_in=33;# The temperature at liquid R134a enters the expansion valve in °C \n", + "T_out=9;# The temperature at liquid R134a leaves the cooler in °C \n", + "T_e=5;# The temperature at which liquid R134a evaporates in °C \n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "h_v=405.23;# Enthalpy of R134a,superheated to 9 C in kJ/kg\n", + "h_f=246.71;# Enthalpy of liquid R134a at 33 C in kJ/kg\n", + "Re=h_v-h_f;# Refrigerating effect in kJ/kg\n", + "m_r=Q/Re;# Required refrigerant mass flow in kg/s\n", + "print\"Required refrigerant mass flow=%0.3f kg/s\"%m_r\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "collapsed": true + }, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 25.4,PAGE NUMBER:306" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "import math\n", + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_d1=13;# The dry bulb temperature in °C \n", + "m_a=0.4;# The flow rate of primary air in kg/s\n", + "T_win=12;# The temperature of water at inlet in °C \n", + "T_wout=16;# The temperature of water at outlet in °C \n", + "H=72;# % saturation\n", + "T_d2=21;# The dry bulb temperature in °C \n", + "# From example 25.1\n", + "Q_i=14;# Internal load in kW\n", + "Q_l=1.5;# Latent heat gain in kW\n", + "C_pw=4.19;# The specific heat capacity in kJ/kg.K\n", + "C_pa=1.02;# The specific heat capacity of air in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "x_a=0.006744;# Moisture in primary air, 13 C DB, 72% sat\n", + "x_r=Q_l/(2440*m_a);# Moisture removed in kg/kg\n", + "x_rise=x_a+x_r;# Moisture in room air will rise to in kg/kg\n", + "# which corresponds to a room condition of 21°C dry bulb, 53% saturation\n", + "Q_a=m_a*C_pa*(T_d2-T_d1);# Sensible heat removed by primary air in kW\n", + "Q_w=Q_i-Q_a;# Heat to be removed by water in kW\n", + "m_w=Q_w/(C_pw*(T_wout-T_win));# Mass water flow in kg/s\n", + "print\"\\nMass water flow=%0.2f kg/s\"%m_w" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER25_1DX8OSW.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER25_1DX8OSW.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6dde7780 --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER25_1DX8OSW.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,169 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# CHAPTER 25:Air-Conditioning Methods" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 25.1,PAGE NUMBER:305" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "import math\n", + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "T_d=21;# The dry bulb temperature in °C\n", + "Q=14;# Internal load in kW\n", + "H=50;# % saturation\n", + "Q_l=1.5;# Latent heat gain in kW\n", + "T_ain=12;# The inlet air temperature in °C \n", + "C_p=1.02;# The specific heat capacity of air in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "deltaT=T_d-T_ain;# Air temperature rise through room in K\n", + "m=Q/(deltaT*C_p);# Air flow for sensible heat in kg/s\n", + "x=0.007857;# Moisture content of room air, 21, 50%\n", + "x_p=Q_l/(2440*m);# Moisture to pick up\n", + "x_ain=x-x_p;# Moisture content of entering air \n", + "print\"\\nAir flow for sensible heat=%1.3f kg/s \\nMoisture content of entering air=%0.5f\"%(m,x_ain)\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 25.2,PAGE NUMBER:305" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "import math\n", + "# Variable declaration\n", + "# From example 25.1\n", + "Q_i=14;# Internal load in kW\n", + "Q_l=1.5;# Latent heat gain in kW\n", + "Q_f=0.9;# The fan motor power in kW\n", + "T_win=5;# The temperature of water at inlet in °C \n", + "T_wout=10.5;# The temperature of water at outlet in °C \n", + "C_pw=4.19;# The specific heat capacity in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "Q=Q_i+Q_l+Q_f;# Total cooling load in kW\n", + "m_w=Q/(C_pw*(T_wout-T_win));# Mass water flow in kg/s\n", + "print\"\\nMass water flow=%0.2f kg/s\"%m_w" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 25.3,PAGE NUMBER:305" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "import math\n", + "# Variable declaration\n", + "# From example 25.2\n", + "Q=16.4;# Total load in kW\n", + "T_in=33;# The temperature at liquid R134a enters the expansion valve in °C \n", + "T_out=9;# The temperature at liquid R134a leaves the cooler in °C \n", + "T_e=5;# The temperature at which liquid R134a evaporates in °C \n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "h_v=405.23;# Enthalpy of R134a,superheated to 9 C in kJ/kg\n", + "h_f=246.71;# Enthalpy of liquid R134a at 33 C in kJ/kg\n", + "Re=h_v-h_f;# Refrigerating effect in kJ/kg\n", + "m_r=Q/Re;# Required refrigerant mass flow in kg/s\n", + "print\"Required refrigerant mass flow=%0.3f kg/s\"%m_r\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "collapsed": true + }, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 25.4,PAGE NUMBER:306" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "import math\n", + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_d1=13;# The dry bulb temperature in °C \n", + "m_a=0.4;# The flow rate of primary air in kg/s\n", + "T_win=12;# The temperature of water at inlet in °C \n", + "T_wout=16;# The temperature of water at outlet in °C \n", + "H=72;# % saturation\n", + "T_d2=21;# The dry bulb temperature in °C \n", + "# From example 25.1\n", + "Q_i=14;# Internal load in kW\n", + "Q_l=1.5;# Latent heat gain in kW\n", + "C_pw=4.19;# The specific heat capacity in kJ/kg.K\n", + "C_pa=1.02;# The specific heat capacity of air in kJ/kg.K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "x_a=0.006744;# Moisture in primary air, 13 C DB, 72% sat\n", + "x_r=Q_l/(2440*m_a);# Moisture removed in kg/kg\n", + "x_rise=x_a+x_r;# Moisture in room air will rise to in kg/kg\n", + "# which corresponds to a room condition of 21°C dry bulb, 53% saturation\n", + "Q_a=m_a*C_pa*(T_d2-T_d1);# Sensible heat removed by primary air in kW\n", + "Q_w=Q_i-Q_a;# Heat to be removed by water in kW\n", + "m_w=Q_w/(C_pw*(T_wout-T_win));# Mass water flow in kg/s\n", + "print\"\\nMass water flow=%0.2f kg/s\"%m_w" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER29.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER29.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9ccca88a --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER29.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 29:Commissioning and Maintenance" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 29.1,PAGE NUMBER:347" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "import math\n", + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_e=3;# The evaporating temperature in °C\n", + "T_in=20;# The temperature of air entering coil in °C\n", + "T_out=11;# The temperature of air off coil at full air flow in °C\n", + "T_c=35;# The condensing temperature in °C\n", + "af=(1-0.15);# The reduced air flow \n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "LMTD=((T_in-T_e)-(T_out-T_e))/math.log((T_in-T_e)/(T_out-T_e));# K\n", + "T_aoff=T_in-(T_in-T_out)/af;# Air off coil at 85% air flow (°C)\n", + "Cp=(af)**0.8;# Coil performance at 85% air flow (°C)\n", + "LMTD_85=LMTD/Cp;# LMTD at 85% air flow in K\n", + "print\"\\nLMTD at 85 percentage air flow=%2.1f K(error)\"%LMTD_85" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "celltoolbar": "Raw Cell Format", + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER29_BRfETw7.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER29_BRfETw7.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9ccca88a --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER29_BRfETw7.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 29:Commissioning and Maintenance" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 29.1,PAGE NUMBER:347" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "import math\n", + "# Variable declaration\n", + "T_e=3;# The evaporating temperature in °C\n", + "T_in=20;# The temperature of air entering coil in °C\n", + "T_out=11;# The temperature of air off coil at full air flow in °C\n", + "T_c=35;# The condensing temperature in °C\n", + "af=(1-0.15);# The reduced air flow \n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "LMTD=((T_in-T_e)-(T_out-T_e))/math.log((T_in-T_e)/(T_out-T_e));# K\n", + "T_aoff=T_in-(T_in-T_out)/af;# Air off coil at 85% air flow (°C)\n", + "Cp=(af)**0.8;# Coil performance at 85% air flow (°C)\n", + "LMTD_85=LMTD/Cp;# LMTD at 85% air flow in K\n", + "print\"\\nLMTD at 85 percentage air flow=%2.1f K(error)\"%LMTD_85" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "celltoolbar": "Raw Cell Format", + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER2_3QlBwiq.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER2_3QlBwiq.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4710dde2 --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER2_3QlBwiq.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# CHAPTER 2:The Refrigeration Cycle" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## EXAMPLE 2.1,PAGE NUMBER:21" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable Declaration\n", + "T_l=0+273;# The required cooling temperature of room in °C\n", + "T_h=30+273;# The temperature of outside air in °C\n", + "T_e=-5+273;# The evaporating temperature of Refrigeration cycle in °C\n", + "T_c=35+273;# The Condensing temperature of Refrigeration cycle in °C\n", + "deltaT=5;# The temperature difference at the evaporator and the condenser in K\n", + "h_i=249.7;# Enthalpy of fl uid entering evaporator in kJ/kg\n", + "h_e=395.6;# Enthalpy of saturated vapour leaving evaporator in kJ/kg\n", + "h_sup=422.5;# Enthalpy of superheated vapour leaving compressor in kJ/kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "CarnotCOP=T_l/(T_h-T_l);\n", + "print\"The Carnot COP for the process is\",round(CarnotCOP,1)\n", + "# For Refrigeration cycle,\n", + "CarnotCOP=T_e/(T_c-T_e);\n", + "print\"The Carnot COP for the refrigeration cycle is\",round(CarnotCOP,1)\n", + "# For R134a,\n", + "Q=h_e-h_i;# Cooling effect in kJ/kg\n", + "W_in=h_sup-h_e;# Compressor energy input in kJ/kg\n", + "COP=Q/W_in;# Ideal R134a vapour compression cycle COP\n", + "print\"The Carnot COP for the ideal vapour compression cycle is\",round(COP,1)\n", + "\n" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER30.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER30.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..475ed0a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER30.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 30:Efficiency, Running Cost and Carbon Footprint" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 30.1,PAGE NUMBER:358" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "P=15;# kW\n", + "n_b=85;# The effiency of the gas boiler in %\n", + "SCOP=3;# An average or seasonal COP (SCOP) of heat pump\n", + "\n", + "# Calcualtion\n", + "# For the gas boiler\n", + "R_pf=17.65;# Rate of primary fuel use in kW\n", + "m_co2=0.19;# The mass of carbon in kg\n", + "R_co2=R_pf*m_co2;# Rate of CO_2 emission in kg/h\n", + "# For example\n", + "Gp=3;# p/kWh\n", + "Rc=R_pf*Gp;# Boiler Running cost in p per hour of heating\n", + "print\"Boiler Running cost=%2.0fp per hour of heating.\"%Rc\n", + "# For heat pump\n", + "T_R_pf=10;# Rate of primary fuel use in kW (total)\n", + "R_pf=5;# Rate of primary fuel use in kW\n", + "m_co2=0.43;# The mass of carbon in kg\n", + "R_co2=R_co2=R_pf*m_co2;# Rate of CO_2 emission in kg/h\n", + "# For example\n", + "Ep=9;# p/kWh\n", + "Rc=R_pf*Ep;# HP Running cost in p per hour of heating\n", + "print\"HP Running cost=%2.0fp per hour of heating.\"%Rc" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER30_SCStTvJ.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER30_SCStTvJ.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..475ed0a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER30_SCStTvJ.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Chapter 30:Efficiency, Running Cost and Carbon Footprint" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 30.1,PAGE NUMBER:358" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "P=15;# kW\n", + "n_b=85;# The effiency of the gas boiler in %\n", + "SCOP=3;# An average or seasonal COP (SCOP) of heat pump\n", + "\n", + "# Calcualtion\n", + "# For the gas boiler\n", + "R_pf=17.65;# Rate of primary fuel use in kW\n", + "m_co2=0.19;# The mass of carbon in kg\n", + "R_co2=R_pf*m_co2;# Rate of CO_2 emission in kg/h\n", + "# For example\n", + "Gp=3;# p/kWh\n", + "Rc=R_pf*Gp;# Boiler Running cost in p per hour of heating\n", + "print\"Boiler Running cost=%2.0fp per hour of heating.\"%Rc\n", + "# For heat pump\n", + "T_R_pf=10;# Rate of primary fuel use in kW (total)\n", + "R_pf=5;# Rate of primary fuel use in kW\n", + "m_co2=0.43;# The mass of carbon in kg\n", + "R_co2=R_co2=R_pf*m_co2;# Rate of CO_2 emission in kg/h\n", + "# For example\n", + "Ep=9;# p/kWh\n", + "Rc=R_pf*Ep;# HP Running cost in p per hour of heating\n", + "print\"HP Running cost=%2.0fp per hour of heating.\"%Rc" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER6.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER6.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b08708fb --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER6.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# CHAPTER 6:Condensers and Cooling Towers" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 6.1,PAGE NUMBER:77" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "Q_1=12;# Heat load in kW\n", + "T_c1=50;# The condensing temperature in °C\n", + "T_o1=35;# The maximum outdoor temperature in °C\n", + "T_o2=15;# The reduced outdoor temperature in °C\n", + "Q_2=8;# The reduced heat load in kW\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "deltaT=T_c1-T_o1;# Temperature Difference in K\n", + "CR=Q_1*10**3/deltaT;# Condenser Rating in W/K\n", + "CR=CR*10**-3;# Condenser Rating in kW/K\n", + "deltaT_15=Q_2/CR;# Temperature Difference at 15°C \n", + "T_c2=T_o2+deltaT_15;#The Condensing temperature at 15°C\n", + "print\"Cooling Rating=\",round(CR,1),\"kW/K\"\n", + "print\"Temperature Difference at 15°C=%2.0f°C\"%deltaT_15\n", + "print\"The Condensing temperature at 15°C=%2.0f°C\"%T_c2" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 6.2,PAGE NUMBER:80" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "deltaT=5.2;# The temperature rise in K\n", + "E=930;# Total duty at the condenser in kW\n", + "C_pw=4.187;# The specific heat of water in kJ/kg K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "mdot=E/(deltaT*C_pw);# The amount of water required in kg/s\n", + "print round(mdot,0),\"kg/s water flow is required.\"" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "collapsed": true + }, + "source": [ + "## Example 6.3,PAGE NUMBER:80" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "E_t=880;# Total duty at the condenser in kW\n", + "E_wcp=15;# Total duty at water-circulating pump in kw\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "E=E_t+E_wcp;# Total tower duty in kW\n", + "w_er=E*0.41*10**-3;# Evaporation rate in kg/s\n", + "Cr_80=30;# Circulation rate in kg/s\n", + "Cr_160=60;# Circulation rate in kg/s\n", + "w_air=E*0.06;# Air flow rate in kg/s\n", + "print\"\\nEvaporation rate=%0.2f kg/s \\nCirculation rate,80times=%2.0f kg/s \\nCirculation rate,160times=%2.0f kg/s \\nAir flow rate=%2.0f kg/s\"%(w_er,Cr_80,Cr_160,w_air)" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 6.4,PAGE NUMBER:85" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "Cc=700;# The cooling capacity in kW\n", + "P_c=170;# The compressor power in kW\n", + "c_b=0.0012;# Concentration of solids in bleed-off (kg/kg)\n", + "c_m=0.00056;# Concentration of solids in make-up water in kg/kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "E_tc=Cc+P_c;# Cooling tower capacity in kW\n", + "h_fg=2420;# Latent heat of water vapour in kJ/kg\n", + "w_e=E_tc*10**3/h_fg;# Rate of evaporation in g/s\n", + "w_m=(w_e*(c_b))/(c_b-c_m);# Rate of make up in kg/s\n", + "w_bo=w_m-w_e;# Rate of bleed off in kg/s\n", + "print\"\\nRate of make up=%0.2f kg/s \\nRate of bleed off=%0.2f kg/s\"%(w_m/1000,w_bo/1000)\n" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER6_r7ylWQR.ipynb b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER6_r7ylWQR.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b08708fb --- /dev/null +++ b/Refrigeration_and_Air-Conditioning_by_G.F._Hundy,_A.A._Trott._and_le._Welch/CHAPTER6_r7ylWQR.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# CHAPTER 6:Condensers and Cooling Towers" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 6.1,PAGE NUMBER:77" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "Q_1=12;# Heat load in kW\n", + "T_c1=50;# The condensing temperature in °C\n", + "T_o1=35;# The maximum outdoor temperature in °C\n", + "T_o2=15;# The reduced outdoor temperature in °C\n", + "Q_2=8;# The reduced heat load in kW\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "deltaT=T_c1-T_o1;# Temperature Difference in K\n", + "CR=Q_1*10**3/deltaT;# Condenser Rating in W/K\n", + "CR=CR*10**-3;# Condenser Rating in kW/K\n", + "deltaT_15=Q_2/CR;# Temperature Difference at 15°C \n", + "T_c2=T_o2+deltaT_15;#The Condensing temperature at 15°C\n", + "print\"Cooling Rating=\",round(CR,1),\"kW/K\"\n", + "print\"Temperature Difference at 15°C=%2.0f°C\"%deltaT_15\n", + "print\"The Condensing temperature at 15°C=%2.0f°C\"%T_c2" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 6.2,PAGE NUMBER:80" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "deltaT=5.2;# The temperature rise in K\n", + "E=930;# Total duty at the condenser in kW\n", + "C_pw=4.187;# The specific heat of water in kJ/kg K\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "mdot=E/(deltaT*C_pw);# The amount of water required in kg/s\n", + "print round(mdot,0),\"kg/s water flow is required.\"" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "collapsed": true + }, + "source": [ + "## Example 6.3,PAGE NUMBER:80" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "E_t=880;# Total duty at the condenser in kW\n", + "E_wcp=15;# Total duty at water-circulating pump in kw\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "E=E_t+E_wcp;# Total tower duty in kW\n", + "w_er=E*0.41*10**-3;# Evaporation rate in kg/s\n", + "Cr_80=30;# Circulation rate in kg/s\n", + "Cr_160=60;# Circulation rate in kg/s\n", + "w_air=E*0.06;# Air flow rate in kg/s\n", + "print\"\\nEvaporation rate=%0.2f kg/s \\nCirculation rate,80times=%2.0f kg/s \\nCirculation rate,160times=%2.0f kg/s \\nAir flow rate=%2.0f kg/s\"%(w_er,Cr_80,Cr_160,w_air)" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Example 6.4,PAGE NUMBER:85" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# Variable declaration\n", + "Cc=700;# The cooling capacity in kW\n", + "P_c=170;# The compressor power in kW\n", + "c_b=0.0012;# Concentration of solids in bleed-off (kg/kg)\n", + "c_m=0.00056;# Concentration of solids in make-up water in kg/kg\n", + "\n", + "# Calculation\n", + "E_tc=Cc+P_c;# Cooling tower capacity in kW\n", + "h_fg=2420;# Latent heat of water vapour in kJ/kg\n", + "w_e=E_tc*10**3/h_fg;# Rate of evaporation in g/s\n", + "w_m=(w_e*(c_b))/(c_b-c_m);# Rate of make up in kg/s\n", + "w_bo=w_m-w_e;# Rate of bleed off in kg/s\n", + "print\"\\nRate of make up=%0.2f kg/s \\nRate of bleed off=%0.2f kg/s\"%(w_m/1000,w_bo/1000)\n" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 2", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.11" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} diff --git a/sample_notebooks/sai kiranmalepati/Sample_Notebook.ipynb b/sample_notebooks/sai kiranmalepati/Sample_Notebook.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..03ccf753 --- /dev/null +++ b/sample_notebooks/sai kiranmalepati/Sample_Notebook.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,349 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# SAMPLE NOTEBOOK" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "\n", + "\n", + "\n", + "## ch-9 page 227 pb-1" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 12, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [ + { + "name": "stdout", + "output_type": "stream", + "text": [ + "('load current =', 21.78649237472767)\n", + "('design current=', 28.32244008714597)\n", + "('Derating factor=', 0.92)\n", + "('fuse rating=', 30.785260964289098)\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "\n", + "from __future__ import division\n", + "\n", + "import math\n", + "\n", + "vi=120;\n", + "k=1000;\n", + "pi=2*k;\n", + "eff=0.90;\n", + "pf=0.85;\n", + "t=65;\n", + "\n", + "lc=(pi)/(vi*eff*pf);\n", + "print('load current =',lc);\n", + "\n", + "dc=1.3*lc;\n", + "print('design current=',dc);\n", + "\n", + "df=(0.2/100)*(t-25);\n", + "df=11.5*df;\n", + "print('Derating factor=',df);\n", + "\n", + "fr=dc/df;\n", + "print('fuse rating=',fr);\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "\n", + "\n", + "\n", + "## ch-10 page 268 pb-6" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 13, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [ + { + "name": "stdout", + "output_type": "stream", + "text": [ + "('power delivered =', 500000.0, 'watts')\n", + "('power loss=', 10000.0, 'watts')\n", + "(510583.1892725521, 241709.44403085182)\n", + "('kvar_cap=', 268.87374524170025)\n", + "('c=', 10.111669570616154, 'micro farad/ph')\n", + "('differences in kva demand=', 158.7301587301588)\n", + "('loss in cable =', 0.6049382716049381)\n", + "('cost saving=', 5294.849999999999)\n", + "('total three phase capacitor cost=', 48397.274143506045, '$')\n", + "('capacitor cost will be recoverred in', 9.140442910281887, 'months')\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "\n", + "from __future__ import division\n", + "\n", + "import math\n", + "\n", + "lpf1=0.70;\n", + "lpf2=0.90;\n", + "vi=460;\n", + "f=60;\n", + "k=1000;\n", + "p=1500*k;\n", + "time=300;\n", + "cost=60;\n", + "l=2/100;\n", + "theta1=45.6;\n", + "theta2=25.8;\n", + "pd=p/3; #since 3 phase;\n", + "pl=l*pd;\n", + "\n", + "print('power delivered =',pd,'watts');\n", + "print('power loss=',pl,'watts');\n", + "\n", + "var1=pd*(math.tan((math.pi/180)*theta1));\n", + "var2=pd*(math.tan((math.pi/180)*theta2));\n", + "var=var1-var2;\n", + "print(var1,var2);\n", + "kvar=var/1000;\n", + "print('kvar_cap=',kvar);\n", + "\n", + "vp=vi/(math.sqrt(3));\n", + "w=2*math.pi*f;\n", + "\n", + "c=(1000*kvar)/(w*vp*vp);\n", + "c=c*1000;\n", + "print('c=',c,'micro farad/ph');\n", + "\n", + "kva1=(pd/1000)/lpf1;\n", + "kva2=(pd/1000)/lpf2;\n", + "\n", + "dkva=kva1-kva2;\n", + "print('differences in kva demand=',dkva);\n", + "\n", + "loss=(lpf1/lpf2)*(lpf1/lpf2);\n", + "print('loss in cable =',loss);\n", + "\n", + "kvas=3*158.72;\n", + "\n", + "scl=3*3.95;\n", + "\n", + "tcost=10*kvas+0.15*scl*time;\n", + "print('cost saving=',tcost);\n", + "\n", + "tccost=cost*3*kvar;\n", + "\n", + "print('total three phase capacitor cost=',tccost,'$');\n", + "\n", + "duration=tccost/tcost;\n", + "print('capacitor cost will be recoverred in',duration,'months');\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "\n", + "\n", + "\n", + "## ch-13 page 340 pb-3" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 14, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [ + { + "name": "stdout", + "output_type": "stream", + "text": [ + "('duty cycle=', 0.5)\n", + "('avg o/p voltage=', 60.0)\n", + "('avg o/p current=', 4.0)\n", + "('avg o/p power=', 240.0)\n", + "('L min=', 3.0, 'mhenry')\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "\n", + "from __future__ import division\n", + "\n", + "import math\n", + "\n", + "v=120;\n", + "i=2;\n", + "f=1000;\n", + "to=(0.5)/1000;\n", + "\n", + "T=1/f;\n", + "\n", + "dr=(to)/T;\n", + "print('duty cycle=',dr);\n", + "\n", + "vo=dr*v;\n", + "io=i/dr;\n", + "po=vo*io;\n", + "\n", + "print('avg o/p voltage=',vo);\n", + "print('avg o/p current=',io);\n", + "print('avg o/p power=',po);\n", + "\n", + "L=(dr*(v/10))/2;\n", + "\n", + "print('L min=',L,'mhenry');\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "\n", + "\n", + "\n", + "## ch-14 page 363 pb-4" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 15, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [ + { + "name": "stdout", + "output_type": "stream", + "text": [ + "('V dc=', 339.4112549695428)\n", + "('I dc=', 5.892556509887896)\n", + "('fundamental ac side rms current =', 8.333333333333334)\n", + "('THD=', 0.8259394650941436)\n", + "('I ac(rms)=', 10.77677544021814)\n", + "('I dc(rms)=', 9.023118455759443)\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "\n", + "from __future__ import division\n", + "import math\n", + "\n", + "v=240;\n", + "f=60;\n", + "p=2000;\n", + "dpf=1;\n", + "k1=73.2;k2=36.6;k3=8.1;k4=5.7;\n", + "k5=4.1;k6=2.9;k7=0.8;k8=0.4;\n", + "h1=3;h2=5;h3=7;h4=9;h5=11;h6=13;h7=17;\n", + "\n", + "vdc=math.sqrt(2)*v;\n", + "\n", + "idc=p/vdc;\n", + "print('V dc=',vdc);\n", + "print('I dc=',idc);\n", + "pac=p/dpf;\n", + "\n", + "\n", + "is1=p/v;\n", + "\n", + "print('fundamental ac side rms current =',is1);\n", + "\n", + "k=(k1*k1)+k2*k2+k3*k3+k4*k4+k5*k5+k6*k6+k7*k7;\n", + "thd=(math.sqrt(k))/100;\n", + "print('THD=',thd);\n", + "\n", + "iac=is1*(math.sqrt(1+(0.82*0.82)));\n", + "\n", + "idcr=math.sqrt((iac*iac)-(idc*idc));\n", + "\n", + "print('I ac(rms)=',iac);\n", + "print('I dc(rms)=',idcr);\n", + "\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "\n", + "\n", + "\n", + "## ch-16 page 454 pb-6" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 16, + "metadata": { + "collapsed": false + }, + "outputs": [ + { + "name": "stdout", + "output_type": "stream", + "text": [ + "('fundamental load current =', 240.5626121623441)\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "\n", + "from __future__ import division\n", + "import math\n", + "\n", + "v=480;\n", + "k=1000;\n", + "p=200*k;\n", + "thd=600;\n", + "\n", + "lc=p/(math.sqrt(3)*v);\n", + "\n", + "print('fundamental load current =',lc);\n" + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "anaconda-cloud": {}, + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python [default]", + "language": "python", + "name": "python2" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 2 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", + "version": "2.7.12" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 1 +} |