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|
/**************************************************
file: main.c
purpose: serial librairie for Scilab
Alain Caignot
**************************************************/
#ifdef NAN
/* NAN is supported */
#endif
#ifdef INFINITY
/* INFINITY is supported */
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <Windows.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "../include/serial.h"
#define abs(x) (x>=0?x:-x)
#define MAXPORTS 5
// Static definition to stock HANDLE of Port.
static HANDLE hport;
// Function to open port COM
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall int open_serial(int handle,int port, int baudrate){
DCB dcbSerialParams ;
DWORD dwBytesWrite = 0;
DWORD dwBytesRead = 10;
COMMTIMEOUTS timeouts={0};
char tmp[5]="COM5";
itoa(port,&tmp[3],10);
int OK=0;
hport = CreateFile(tmp,
GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
0,//FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE //to test : recuperation COM port if simulation crashes
0,
OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
0);
if(hport==INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE){
if(GetLastError()==ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND){
//serial port does not exist. Inform user.
OK = GetLastError();
return OK;
}
//some other error occurred. Inform user.
OK = GetLastError();
return OK;
}
dcbSerialParams.DCBlength=sizeof(dcbSerialParams);
if (!GetCommState(hport, &dcbSerialParams)) {
//error getting state
OK = GetLastError();
return OK;
}
dcbSerialParams.BaudRate=baudrate;
dcbSerialParams.ByteSize=8;
dcbSerialParams.StopBits=ONESTOPBIT;
dcbSerialParams.Parity=NOPARITY;
if(!SetCommState(hport, &dcbSerialParams)){
//error setting serial port state
OK = GetLastError();
return OK;
}
timeouts.ReadIntervalTimeout=50;
timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant=50;
timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier=1;
timeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant=50;
timeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutMultiplier=1;
if(!SetCommTimeouts(hport, &timeouts)){
//error occureed. Inform user
OK = GetLastError();
return OK;
}
Sleep(1000);
}
//Function to close port COM
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall int close_serial(int handle){
int res;
int OK=0;
res=CloseHandle(hport);
if (res==0)//error
OK = GetLastError();
return OK;
}
//Function to write to the port
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall int write_serial(int handle, char str[],int size){
DWORD dwBytesWrite = 0;
int res;
int OK=0;
res=WriteFile(hport,str,size,&dwBytesWrite,NULL);
if (res==0) //error
OK = GetLastError();
}
//Function to check status of the port
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall int status_serial(int handle, int nb[]){
DWORD dwErrorFlags;
COMSTAT ComStat;
int res;
int OK=0;
res=ClearCommError( hport, &dwErrorFlags, &ComStat );
if (res==0) {//error
OK = GetLastError();
return OK;
}
nb[0] = 2;
nb[1] = 2;
OK=0;
//printf("Getting status.....\n");
return OK;
}
//Function to read from the port
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall int read_serial(int handle,char buf[],int size){
DWORD dwBytesRead = 0;
int res;
res=ReadFile(hport, buf, size, &dwBytesRead, NULL);
return res;
}
//Function to provide delay
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall void delay(long int t)
{
Sleep(abs(t));
return ;
}
//digital output
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall int cmd_digital_out(int h,int pin_no,int val)
{
int wr=2;
char pin[6]="Da";
char v[2],temp[2];
sprintf(temp,"%c",pin_no+48);
strcat(pin,temp);
strcat(pin,"1");
//printf("%s",pin);
wr=write_serial(h,pin,4);
if (val > 0.5)
val = 1;
else
val = 0;
sprintf(v,"%d",val);
strcpy(pin,"Dw");
strcat(pin,temp);
strcat(pin,v);
//printf("%s",pin);
wr=write_serial(h,pin,4);
return wr;
}
//digital input
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall int cmd_digital_in(int h,int pin_no)
{
int value = 0;
char pin[6]="Da";
char v1[2],v2[2];
int wr1, wr2;
sprintf(v1,"%c",pin_no+48);
strcat(pin,v1);
strcat(pin,"0");
//printf("%s\n",pin);
wr1=write_serial(h,pin,4);
strcpy(pin,"Dr");
sprintf(v2,"%c",pin_no+48);
strcat(pin,v2);
wr2=write_serial(1,pin,3);
//binary transfer
int stat;
int num_bytes[2];
char st[10];
stat=status_serial(h,num_bytes);
while(num_bytes[0]<1)
stat=status_serial(h,num_bytes);
char* temp;
int wr=read_serial(h,st,1);
value=strtod(st,&temp);
//printf("%d\n",value);
return value;
}
//Analog input
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall uint16_t cmd_analog_in(int h,int pin_no)
{
char pin[5],v1[2];
int stat;
int read[3];
sprintf(v1,"%c",pin_no+48);
strcpy(pin,"A");
strcat(pin,v1);
int wr=write_serial(h,pin,2);
stat=status_serial(h,read);
while (read[0] < 2)
stat=status_serial(h,read);
char values[5];
int a_rd=read_serial(h,values,2);
values[2]='\0';
//printf("%s\n",values);
int l=strlen(values);
uint8_t temp[l+1];
//int temp[l];
int i;
for (i = 0; i < l; ++i)
{
temp[i]=(uint8_t)values[i];
}
//printf("%u %u\n",temp[0],temp[1]);
uint16_t result=(uint16_t)(256*temp[1]+temp[0]);
//printf("%d\n",result);
return result;
}
//Analog output
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall int cmd_analog_out(int h,int pin_no,double val)
{
char v1[2],v2[2];
if(val > 255)
val = 255;
else if(val < 0)
val = 0;
//printf("%f\n",val);
char code_sent[10];
strcpy(code_sent,"W");
sprintf(v1,"%c",pin_no+48);
sprintf(v2,"%c",abs(ceil(val)));
strcat(code_sent,v1);
strcat(code_sent,v2);
//printf("%s\n",code_sent);
return write_serial(h,code_sent,3);
}
//Servo Attach
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall void cmd_servo_attach(int h,int servo_no)
{
char pin[5];
int wr;
printf("init servo write");
if(servo_no==1)//servo 1 on pin 9
{
strcpy(pin,"Sa1");
wr=write_serial(h,pin,3);
}
else if(servo_no==2)//servo 2 on pin 10
{
strcpy(pin,"Sa2");
wr=write_serial(h,pin,3);
}
else
perror("Error.");
}
//Servo Move
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall void cmd_servo_move(int h,int servo_no,int u1)
{
int wr;
char servo[2];
char v[2];
char pin[5]="Sw";
if (u1<0)
{
sprintf(servo,"%c",48+servo_no);
sprintf(v,"%c",0);
strcat(pin,servo);
strcat(pin,v);
//pin="Sw"+ascii(48+servo_no)+ascii(0);
}
else if(u1>180)
{
sprintf(servo,"%c",48+servo_no);
sprintf(v,"%c",180);
strcat(pin,servo);
strcat(pin,v);
} //pin="Sw"+ascii(48+servo_no)+ascii(180);
else
{
sprintf(servo,"%c",48+servo_no);
sprintf(v,"%c",(uint8_t)u1);
strcat(pin,servo);
strcat(pin,v);
} //pin="Sw"+ascii(48+servo_no)+ascii(uint8(u1));
wr=write_serial(1,pin,4);
}
//Servo Detach
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall void cmd_servo_detach(int h,int servo_no)
{
int wr;
char pin[5]="Sd";
if(servo_no==1) //servo 1 on pin 10
{
strcat(pin,"1");
//pin="Sd1"
wr=write_serial(h,pin,3);
}
else if(servo_no==2) //servo 2 on pin 9
{
strcat(pin,"2");
//pin="Sd2"
wr=write_serial(h,pin,3);
}
else
perror("Error.");
}
//Calculating floor odf a number
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall int mfloor(float num)
{
int n = floor(num) ;
return n;
}
//DC Motor setup
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall void cmd_dcmotor_setup(int h,int driver_type,int motor_no,int pin_no_1,int pin_no_2)
{
printf("init DCmotor\n");
char code_sent[10]="C";
int wr;
char v1[2],v2[2],motor[2];
if(driver_type==1)
{
sprintf(v1,"%c",pin_no_1+48);
sprintf(v2,"%c",pin_no_2+48);
sprintf(motor,"%c",motor_no+48);
strcat(code_sent,motor);
strcat(code_sent,v1);
strcat(code_sent,v2);
strcat(code_sent,"1");
}
//code_sent="C"+string(motor_no)+ascii(48+pin_no_1)+ascii(48+pin_no_2)+"1"; //adafruit
else if(driver_type==2)
{
sprintf(v1,"%c",pin_no_1+48);
sprintf(v2,"%c",pin_no_2+48);
sprintf(motor,"%c",motor_no+48);
strcat(code_sent,motor);
strcat(code_sent,v1);
strcat(code_sent,v2);
strcat(code_sent,"1");
}
//code_sent="C"+string(motor_no)+ascii(48+pin_no_1)+ascii(48+pin_no_2)+"1"; //code pour initialiser L298
else if(driver_type==3)
{
sprintf(v1,"%c",pin_no_1+48);
sprintf(v2,"%c",pin_no_2+48);
sprintf(motor,"%c",motor_no+48);
strcat(code_sent,motor);
strcat(code_sent,v1);
strcat(code_sent,v2);
strcat(code_sent,"0");
}
// code_sent="C"+string(motor_no)+ascii(48+pin_no_1)+ascii(48+pin_no_2)+"0"; //code pour initialiser L293
//printf("%s\n",code_sent);
wr=write_serial(h,code_sent,5);
int stat;
int num_bytes[2];
//Attente que l'arduino reponde OK
stat=status_serial(1,num_bytes);
while (num_bytes[0] < 2)
stat=status_serial(1,num_bytes);
char values[5];
int dcm_rd=read_serial(1,values,2);
//printf("%d\n",dcm_rd );
//printf("%s\n",values );
if (dcm_rd == 0)
printf("Init motor successful\n");
else
printf("Init motor unsuccessful\n");
}
//DC Motor run
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall void cmd_dcmotor_run(int h,int motor_no,int u1)
{
char code_dir[2];
char code_sent[10]="M";
char motor[2];
int val;
char v[2];
if(u1>=0)
sprintf(code_dir,"%c",49);
//code_dir=ascii(49);
else
sprintf(code_dir,"%c",48);
//code_dir=ascii(48);
if(abs(u1)>255)
val=255;
else
val=abs(ceil(u1));
//printf("%d\n",val);
sprintf(motor,"%c",motor_no+48);
sprintf(v,"%c",val);
strcat(code_sent,motor);
strcat(code_sent,code_dir);
strcat(code_sent,v);
//printf("%s\n",code_sent);
//code_sent="M"+ascii(48+motor_no)+code_dir+ascii(val);
int wr=write_serial(h,code_sent,4);
}
//DC Motor release
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall void cmd_dcmotor_release(int h,int motor_no)
{
char code_sent[6]="M";
char motor[2];
char v[2];
sprintf(motor,"%c",motor_no+48);
sprintf(v,"%c",0);
strcat(code_sent,motor);
strcat(code_sent,"1");
strcat(code_sent,v);
//code_sent="M"+ascii(48+motor_no)+"1"+ascii(0);
//printf("%s\n",code_sent);
int wr=write_serial(h,code_sent,4);
strcpy(code_sent,"M");
strcat(code_sent,motor);
strcat(code_sent,"r");
//printf("%s\n",code_sent);
//code_sent="M"+ascii(48+motor_no)+"r";
wr=write_serial(h,code_sent,3);
}
//***********************************MODBUS***********************************************************//
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall long int hex2dec(char hexadecimal[])
{
long int decimalNumber=0;
char hexDigits[16] = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8',
'9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'};
int i, j, power=0;
//Converting hexadecimal number to decimal number
for(i=strlen(hexadecimal)-1; i >= 0; i--) {
// search currect character in hexDigits array
if(isalpha(hexadecimal[i]))
hexadecimal[i]=toupper(hexadecimal[i]);
for(j=0; j<16; j++){
if(hexadecimal[i] == hexDigits[j]){
decimalNumber += j*pow(16, power);
}
}
power++;
}
return decimalNumber;
}
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall void dec2hex(long int decimalnum,char hexadecimalnum[])
{
long quotient, remainder;
int j = 1;
quotient = decimalnum;
while (quotient != 0)
{
remainder = quotient % 16;
if (remainder < 10)
hexadecimalnum[j--] = 48 + remainder;
else
hexadecimalnum[j--] = 55 + remainder;
quotient = quotient / 16;
}
hexadecimalnum[2]='\0';
}
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall double ieeesingle2num(char hexa[])
{
long int x=hex2dec(hexa);
long int k =(long int)pow(2,31); //pow2(31);
int s = (x >= k);
if (s)
x = x - k;
//t = pow2(x,-23);
double t = x*pow(2,-23);
long int e = floor(t);
double f = t - e;
double y;
if (e == 255)
if(f == 0)
y = INFINITY;
else
y = NAN;
else if(e > 0)
y = (1+f)*pow(2,e-127);
//y = (1+f).*2.^(e-127);
else
y = f*pow(2,-126);
//y = f.*2.^-126;
if (s)
y = -y;
return y;
}
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall char ascii_n(int num)
{
return (char)num;
}
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall int ascii_c(char c)
{
return (uint8_t)c;
}
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall void read_voltage()
{
int h=open_serial(1,2,9600);
//printf("Serial port opened ...");//debug
char arr[9]={ascii_n(1),ascii_n(3),ascii_n(15),ascii_n(86),ascii_n(00),ascii_n(2),ascii_n(39),ascii_n(15),'\0'};
//printf("%s\n",arr);//debug
int x,wr,rd;
char buf[12];
for(x=0;x<5;x++)
{
wr=write_serial(1,arr,8);
rd = read_serial(1,buf,11);
Sleep(500);
}
buf[11]='\0';
//printf("%s\n",buf );//debug
int b1=0,b2=0,b3=0,b4=0;
int myresult[12];
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 11; ++i)
{
myresult[i]=ascii_c(buf[i]);
//printf("%d",myresult[i]);//debug
}
//printf("%d %d %d %d\n",myresult[4],myresult[5],myresult[6],myresult[7]);//debug
int a1=myresult[4];
if (a1<16)
{
b1=1;
}
char v1[3];
dec2hex(a1,v1);
if (b1)
{
sprintf(v1,"0%s",v1);
}
else
{
sprintf(v1,"%s",v1);
}
int a2=myresult[5];
if (a2<16)
{
b2=1;
}
char v2[3];
dec2hex(a2,v2);
if (b2)
{
sprintf(v2,"0%s",v2);
}
else
{
sprintf(v2,"%s",v2);
}
int a3=myresult[6];
if (a3<16)
{
b3=1;
}
char v3[3];
dec2hex(a3,v3);
if (b3)
{
sprintf(v3,"0%s",v3);
}
else
{
sprintf(v3,"%s",v3);
}
int a4=myresult[7];
if (a4<16)
{
b4=1;
}
char v4[3];
dec2hex(a4,v4);
if (b4)
{
sprintf(v4,"0%s",v4);
}
else
{
sprintf(v4,"%s",v4);
}
char a6[20]="";
strcat(a6,v3);
strcat(a6,v4);
strcat(a6,v1);
strcat(a6,v2);
a6[8]='\0';
//printf("%s",a6);//debug
int cl=close_serial(1);
double p=ieeesingle2num(a6);
printf("Voltage(in V)=%f\n",p);
}
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall void read_current()
{
int h=open_serial(1,2,9600);
char arr[9]={ascii_n(1),ascii_n(3),ascii_n(15),ascii_n(88),ascii_n(00),ascii_n(2),ascii_n(70),ascii_n(204),'\0'};
//printf("%s\n",arr);//debug
int x,wr,rd;
char buf[12];
for(x=0;x<5;x++)
{
wr=write_serial(1,arr,8);
rd = read_serial(1,buf,11);
Sleep(500);
}
buf[11]='\0';
//printf("%s\n",buf );//debug
int b1=0,b2=0,b3=0,b4=0;
int myresult[12];
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 11; ++i)
{
myresult[i]=ascii_c(buf[i]);
//printf("%d",myresult[i]);//debug
}
//printf("%d %d %d %d\n",myresult[4],myresult[5],myresult[6],myresult[7]);//debug
int a1=myresult[4];
if (a1<16)
{
b1=1;
}
char v1[3];
dec2hex(a1,v1);
if (b1)
{
sprintf(v1,"0%s",v1);
}
else
{
sprintf(v1,"%s",v1);
}
int a2=myresult[5];
if (a2<16)
{
b2=1;
}
char v2[3];
dec2hex(a2,v2);
if (b2)
{
sprintf(v2,"0%s",v2);
}
else
{
sprintf(v2,"%s",v2);
}
int a3=myresult[6];
if (a3<16)
{
b3=1;
}
char v3[3];
dec2hex(a3,v3);
if (b3)
{
sprintf(v3,"0%s",v3);
}
else
{
sprintf(v3,"%s",v3);
}
int a4=myresult[7];
if (a4<16)
{
b4=1;
}
char v4[3];
dec2hex(a4,v4);
if (b4)
{
sprintf(v4,"0%s",v4);
}
else
{
sprintf(v4,"%s",v4);
}
char a6[20]="";
strcat(a6,v3);
strcat(a6,v4);
strcat(a6,v1);
strcat(a6,v2);
a6[8]='\0';
//printf("%s",a6);//debug
int cl=close_serial(1);
double p=ieeesingle2num(a6);
printf("Current(in A)=%f\n",p);
}
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall void read_active_power()
{
int h=open_serial(1,2,9600);
char arr[9]={ascii_n(1),ascii_n(3),ascii_n(15),ascii_n(78),ascii_n(00),ascii_n(2),ascii_n(167),ascii_n(8),'\0'};
//printf("%s\n",arr);//debug
int x,wr,rd;
char buf[12];
for(x=0;x<5;x++)
{
wr=write_serial(1,arr,8);
rd = read_serial(1,buf,11);
Sleep(500);
}
buf[11]='\0';
//printf("%s\n",buf );//debug
int b1=0,b2=0,b3=0,b4=0;
int myresult[12];
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 11; ++i)
{
myresult[i]=ascii_c(buf[i]);
//printf("%d",myresult[i]);//debug
}
//printf("%d %d %d %d\n",myresult[4],myresult[5],myresult[6],myresult[7]);//debug
int a1=myresult[4];
if (a1<16)
{
b1=1;
}
char v1[3];
dec2hex(a1,v1);
if (b1)
{
sprintf(v1,"0%s",v1);
}
else
{
sprintf(v1,"%s",v1);
}
int a2=myresult[5];
if (a2<16)
{
b2=1;
}
char v2[3];
dec2hex(a2,v2);
if (b2)
{
sprintf(v2,"0%s",v2);
}
else
{
sprintf(v2,"%s",v2);
}
int a3=myresult[6];
if (a3<16)
{
b3=1;
}
char v3[3];
dec2hex(a3,v3);
if (b3)
{
sprintf(v3,"0%s",v3);
}
else
{
sprintf(v3,"%s",v3);
}
int a4=myresult[7];
if (a4<16)
{
b4=1;
}
char v4[3];
dec2hex(a4,v4);
if (b4)
{
sprintf(v4,"0%s",v4);
}
else
{
sprintf(v4,"%s",v4);
}
char a6[20]="";
strcat(a6,v3);
strcat(a6,v4);
strcat(a6,v1);
strcat(a6,v2);
a6[8]='\0';
//printf("%s",a6);//debug
int cl=close_serial(1);
double p=ieeesingle2num(a6);
printf("Active Power(in W)=%f\n",p);
}
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall double read_val(int addr_byte)
{
int h=open_serial(1,2,9600);
char* arr;
if(addr_byte==86)
{
char code[9]={ascii_n(1),ascii_n(3),ascii_n(15),ascii_n(86),ascii_n(00),ascii_n(2),ascii_n(39),ascii_n(15),'\0'};
arr = code;
printf("Voltage(in V)=");
}
else if(addr_byte==88)
{
char code[9]={ascii_n(1),ascii_n(3),ascii_n(15),ascii_n(88),ascii_n(00),ascii_n(2),ascii_n(70),ascii_n(204),'\0'};
arr =code;
printf("Current(in A)=");
}
else if(addr_byte==78)
{
char code[9]={ascii_n(1),ascii_n(3),ascii_n(15),ascii_n(78),ascii_n(00),ascii_n(2),ascii_n(167),ascii_n(8),'\0'};
arr = code;
printf("Active Power(in W)=");
}
int x,wr,rd;
char buf[12];
for(x=0;x<5;x++)
{
wr=write_serial(1,arr,8);
rd = read_serial(1,buf,11);
Sleep(500);
}
buf[11]='\0';
//printf("%s\n",buf );//debug
int b1=0,b2=0,b3=0,b4=0;
int myresult[12];
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 11; ++i)
{
myresult[i]=ascii_c(buf[i]);
//printf("%d",myresult[i]);//debug
}
//printf("%d %d %d %d\n",myresult[4],myresult[5],myresult[6],myresult[7]);//debug
int a1=myresult[4];
if (a1<16)
{
b1=1;
}
char v1[3];
dec2hex(a1,v1);
if (b1)
{
sprintf(v1,"0%s",v1);
}
else
{
sprintf(v1,"%s",v1);
}
int a2=myresult[5];
if (a2<16)
{
b2=1;
}
char v2[3];
dec2hex(a2,v2);
if (b2)
{
sprintf(v2,"0%s",v2);
}
else
{
sprintf(v2,"%s",v2);
}
int a3=myresult[6];
if (a3<16)
{
b3=1;
}
char v3[3];
dec2hex(a3,v3);
if (b3)
{
sprintf(v3,"0%s",v3);
}
else
{
sprintf(v3,"%s",v3);
}
int a4=myresult[7];
if (a4<16)
{
b4=1;
}
char v4[3];
dec2hex(a4,v4);
if (b4)
{
sprintf(v4,"0%s",v4);
}
else
{
sprintf(v4,"%s",v4);
}
char a6[20]="";
strcat(a6,v3);
strcat(a6,v4);
strcat(a6,v1);
strcat(a6,v2);
a6[8]='\0';
//printf("%s",a6);//debug
int cl=close_serial(1);
double p=ieeesingle2num(a6);
printf("%f\n",p);
return p;
}
//Analog reading in volts
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall uint16_t cmd_analog_in_volt(int h,int pin_no)
{
char pin[5],v1[2];
int stat;
int read[3];
sprintf(v1,"%c",pin_no+48);
strcpy(pin,"A");
strcat(pin,v1);
int wr=write_serial(h,pin,2);
stat=status_serial(h,read);
//printf("Read:%d\n",read[0] );
while (read[0] < 2)
stat=status_serial(h,read);
char values[5];
int a_rd=read_serial(h,values,2);
values[2]='\0';
//printf("%s\n",values);
int l=strlen(values);
//printf("%d\n",l );
uint8_t temp[l+1];
int i;
for (i = 0; i < l; ++i)
{
temp[i]=(uint8_t)(values[i]);
}
//printf("%u %u\n",temp[0],temp[1]);
uint16_t result=(uint16_t)(256*temp[1]+temp[0]);
result/=1023;
//printf("%u\n",result);
return result;
}
__declspec (dllexport) __stdcall int cmd_analog_out_volt(int h,int pin_no,double val)
{
char v1[2],v2[2];
if(val > 5)
val = 5;
else if(val < 0)
val = 0;
val=val*255/5;
//printf("%f\n",val);
char code_sent[10];
strcpy(code_sent,"W");
sprintf(v1,"%c",pin_no+48);
sprintf(v2,"%c",abs(ceil(val)));
strcat(code_sent,v1);
strcat(code_sent,v2);
//printf("%s\n",code_sent);
return write_serial(h,code_sent,3);
}
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