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authorrahulp132020-03-17 14:55:41 +0530
committerrahulp132020-03-17 14:55:41 +0530
commit296443137f4288cb030e92859ccfbe3204bc1088 (patch)
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+# Copyright 2004-2005 Elemental Security, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+# Licensed to PSF under a Contributor Agreement.
+
+# Pgen imports
+from . import grammar, token, tokenize
+
+class PgenGrammar(grammar.Grammar):
+ pass
+
+class ParserGenerator(object):
+
+ def __init__(self, filename, stream=None):
+ close_stream = None
+ if stream is None:
+ stream = open(filename)
+ close_stream = stream.close
+ self.filename = filename
+ self.stream = stream
+ self.generator = tokenize.generate_tokens(stream.readline)
+ self.gettoken() # Initialize lookahead
+ self.dfas, self.startsymbol = self.parse()
+ if close_stream is not None:
+ close_stream()
+ self.first = {} # map from symbol name to set of tokens
+ self.addfirstsets()
+
+ def make_grammar(self):
+ c = PgenGrammar()
+ names = self.dfas.keys()
+ names.sort()
+ names.remove(self.startsymbol)
+ names.insert(0, self.startsymbol)
+ for name in names:
+ i = 256 + len(c.symbol2number)
+ c.symbol2number[name] = i
+ c.number2symbol[i] = name
+ for name in names:
+ dfa = self.dfas[name]
+ states = []
+ for state in dfa:
+ arcs = []
+ for label, next in sorted(state.arcs.iteritems()):
+ arcs.append((self.make_label(c, label), dfa.index(next)))
+ if state.isfinal:
+ arcs.append((0, dfa.index(state)))
+ states.append(arcs)
+ c.states.append(states)
+ c.dfas[c.symbol2number[name]] = (states, self.make_first(c, name))
+ c.start = c.symbol2number[self.startsymbol]
+ return c
+
+ def make_first(self, c, name):
+ rawfirst = self.first[name]
+ first = {}
+ for label in sorted(rawfirst):
+ ilabel = self.make_label(c, label)
+ ##assert ilabel not in first # XXX failed on <> ... !=
+ first[ilabel] = 1
+ return first
+
+ def make_label(self, c, label):
+ # XXX Maybe this should be a method on a subclass of converter?
+ ilabel = len(c.labels)
+ if label[0].isalpha():
+ # Either a symbol name or a named token
+ if label in c.symbol2number:
+ # A symbol name (a non-terminal)
+ if label in c.symbol2label:
+ return c.symbol2label[label]
+ else:
+ c.labels.append((c.symbol2number[label], None))
+ c.symbol2label[label] = ilabel
+ return ilabel
+ else:
+ # A named token (NAME, NUMBER, STRING)
+ itoken = getattr(token, label, None)
+ assert isinstance(itoken, int), label
+ assert itoken in token.tok_name, label
+ if itoken in c.tokens:
+ return c.tokens[itoken]
+ else:
+ c.labels.append((itoken, None))
+ c.tokens[itoken] = ilabel
+ return ilabel
+ else:
+ # Either a keyword or an operator
+ assert label[0] in ('"', "'"), label
+ value = eval(label)
+ if value[0].isalpha():
+ # A keyword
+ if value in c.keywords:
+ return c.keywords[value]
+ else:
+ c.labels.append((token.NAME, value))
+ c.keywords[value] = ilabel
+ return ilabel
+ else:
+ # An operator (any non-numeric token)
+ itoken = grammar.opmap[value] # Fails if unknown token
+ if itoken in c.tokens:
+ return c.tokens[itoken]
+ else:
+ c.labels.append((itoken, None))
+ c.tokens[itoken] = ilabel
+ return ilabel
+
+ def addfirstsets(self):
+ names = self.dfas.keys()
+ names.sort()
+ for name in names:
+ if name not in self.first:
+ self.calcfirst(name)
+ #print name, self.first[name].keys()
+
+ def calcfirst(self, name):
+ dfa = self.dfas[name]
+ self.first[name] = None # dummy to detect left recursion
+ state = dfa[0]
+ totalset = {}
+ overlapcheck = {}
+ for label, next in state.arcs.iteritems():
+ if label in self.dfas:
+ if label in self.first:
+ fset = self.first[label]
+ if fset is None:
+ raise ValueError("recursion for rule %r" % name)
+ else:
+ self.calcfirst(label)
+ fset = self.first[label]
+ totalset.update(fset)
+ overlapcheck[label] = fset
+ else:
+ totalset[label] = 1
+ overlapcheck[label] = {label: 1}
+ inverse = {}
+ for label, itsfirst in overlapcheck.iteritems():
+ for symbol in itsfirst:
+ if symbol in inverse:
+ raise ValueError("rule %s is ambiguous; %s is in the"
+ " first sets of %s as well as %s" %
+ (name, symbol, label, inverse[symbol]))
+ inverse[symbol] = label
+ self.first[name] = totalset
+
+ def parse(self):
+ dfas = {}
+ startsymbol = None
+ # MSTART: (NEWLINE | RULE)* ENDMARKER
+ while self.type != token.ENDMARKER:
+ while self.type == token.NEWLINE:
+ self.gettoken()
+ # RULE: NAME ':' RHS NEWLINE
+ name = self.expect(token.NAME)
+ self.expect(token.OP, ":")
+ a, z = self.parse_rhs()
+ self.expect(token.NEWLINE)
+ #self.dump_nfa(name, a, z)
+ dfa = self.make_dfa(a, z)
+ #self.dump_dfa(name, dfa)
+ oldlen = len(dfa)
+ self.simplify_dfa(dfa)
+ newlen = len(dfa)
+ dfas[name] = dfa
+ #print name, oldlen, newlen
+ if startsymbol is None:
+ startsymbol = name
+ return dfas, startsymbol
+
+ def make_dfa(self, start, finish):
+ # To turn an NFA into a DFA, we define the states of the DFA
+ # to correspond to *sets* of states of the NFA. Then do some
+ # state reduction. Let's represent sets as dicts with 1 for
+ # values.
+ assert isinstance(start, NFAState)
+ assert isinstance(finish, NFAState)
+ def closure(state):
+ base = {}
+ addclosure(state, base)
+ return base
+ def addclosure(state, base):
+ assert isinstance(state, NFAState)
+ if state in base:
+ return
+ base[state] = 1
+ for label, next in state.arcs:
+ if label is None:
+ addclosure(next, base)
+ states = [DFAState(closure(start), finish)]
+ for state in states: # NB states grows while we're iterating
+ arcs = {}
+ for nfastate in state.nfaset:
+ for label, next in nfastate.arcs:
+ if label is not None:
+ addclosure(next, arcs.setdefault(label, {}))
+ for label, nfaset in sorted(arcs.iteritems()):
+ for st in states:
+ if st.nfaset == nfaset:
+ break
+ else:
+ st = DFAState(nfaset, finish)
+ states.append(st)
+ state.addarc(st, label)
+ return states # List of DFAState instances; first one is start
+
+ def dump_nfa(self, name, start, finish):
+ print "Dump of NFA for", name
+ todo = [start]
+ for i, state in enumerate(todo):
+ print " State", i, state is finish and "(final)" or ""
+ for label, next in state.arcs:
+ if next in todo:
+ j = todo.index(next)
+ else:
+ j = len(todo)
+ todo.append(next)
+ if label is None:
+ print " -> %d" % j
+ else:
+ print " %s -> %d" % (label, j)
+
+ def dump_dfa(self, name, dfa):
+ print "Dump of DFA for", name
+ for i, state in enumerate(dfa):
+ print " State", i, state.isfinal and "(final)" or ""
+ for label, next in sorted(state.arcs.iteritems()):
+ print " %s -> %d" % (label, dfa.index(next))
+
+ def simplify_dfa(self, dfa):
+ # This is not theoretically optimal, but works well enough.
+ # Algorithm: repeatedly look for two states that have the same
+ # set of arcs (same labels pointing to the same nodes) and
+ # unify them, until things stop changing.
+
+ # dfa is a list of DFAState instances
+ changes = True
+ while changes:
+ changes = False
+ for i, state_i in enumerate(dfa):
+ for j in range(i+1, len(dfa)):
+ state_j = dfa[j]
+ if state_i == state_j:
+ #print " unify", i, j
+ del dfa[j]
+ for state in dfa:
+ state.unifystate(state_j, state_i)
+ changes = True
+ break
+
+ def parse_rhs(self):
+ # RHS: ALT ('|' ALT)*
+ a, z = self.parse_alt()
+ if self.value != "|":
+ return a, z
+ else:
+ aa = NFAState()
+ zz = NFAState()
+ aa.addarc(a)
+ z.addarc(zz)
+ while self.value == "|":
+ self.gettoken()
+ a, z = self.parse_alt()
+ aa.addarc(a)
+ z.addarc(zz)
+ return aa, zz
+
+ def parse_alt(self):
+ # ALT: ITEM+
+ a, b = self.parse_item()
+ while (self.value in ("(", "[") or
+ self.type in (token.NAME, token.STRING)):
+ c, d = self.parse_item()
+ b.addarc(c)
+ b = d
+ return a, b
+
+ def parse_item(self):
+ # ITEM: '[' RHS ']' | ATOM ['+' | '*']
+ if self.value == "[":
+ self.gettoken()
+ a, z = self.parse_rhs()
+ self.expect(token.OP, "]")
+ a.addarc(z)
+ return a, z
+ else:
+ a, z = self.parse_atom()
+ value = self.value
+ if value not in ("+", "*"):
+ return a, z
+ self.gettoken()
+ z.addarc(a)
+ if value == "+":
+ return a, z
+ else:
+ return a, a
+
+ def parse_atom(self):
+ # ATOM: '(' RHS ')' | NAME | STRING
+ if self.value == "(":
+ self.gettoken()
+ a, z = self.parse_rhs()
+ self.expect(token.OP, ")")
+ return a, z
+ elif self.type in (token.NAME, token.STRING):
+ a = NFAState()
+ z = NFAState()
+ a.addarc(z, self.value)
+ self.gettoken()
+ return a, z
+ else:
+ self.raise_error("expected (...) or NAME or STRING, got %s/%s",
+ self.type, self.value)
+
+ def expect(self, type, value=None):
+ if self.type != type or (value is not None and self.value != value):
+ self.raise_error("expected %s/%s, got %s/%s",
+ type, value, self.type, self.value)
+ value = self.value
+ self.gettoken()
+ return value
+
+ def gettoken(self):
+ tup = self.generator.next()
+ while tup[0] in (tokenize.COMMENT, tokenize.NL):
+ tup = self.generator.next()
+ self.type, self.value, self.begin, self.end, self.line = tup
+ #print token.tok_name[self.type], repr(self.value)
+
+ def raise_error(self, msg, *args):
+ if args:
+ try:
+ msg = msg % args
+ except:
+ msg = " ".join([msg] + map(str, args))
+ raise SyntaxError(msg, (self.filename, self.end[0],
+ self.end[1], self.line))
+
+class NFAState(object):
+
+ def __init__(self):
+ self.arcs = [] # list of (label, NFAState) pairs
+
+ def addarc(self, next, label=None):
+ assert label is None or isinstance(label, str)
+ assert isinstance(next, NFAState)
+ self.arcs.append((label, next))
+
+class DFAState(object):
+
+ def __init__(self, nfaset, final):
+ assert isinstance(nfaset, dict)
+ assert isinstance(iter(nfaset).next(), NFAState)
+ assert isinstance(final, NFAState)
+ self.nfaset = nfaset
+ self.isfinal = final in nfaset
+ self.arcs = {} # map from label to DFAState
+
+ def addarc(self, next, label):
+ assert isinstance(label, str)
+ assert label not in self.arcs
+ assert isinstance(next, DFAState)
+ self.arcs[label] = next
+
+ def unifystate(self, old, new):
+ for label, next in self.arcs.iteritems():
+ if next is old:
+ self.arcs[label] = new
+
+ def __eq__(self, other):
+ # Equality test -- ignore the nfaset instance variable
+ assert isinstance(other, DFAState)
+ if self.isfinal != other.isfinal:
+ return False
+ # Can't just return self.arcs == other.arcs, because that
+ # would invoke this method recursively, with cycles...
+ if len(self.arcs) != len(other.arcs):
+ return False
+ for label, next in self.arcs.iteritems():
+ if next is not other.arcs.get(label):
+ return False
+ return True
+
+ __hash__ = None # For Py3 compatibility.
+
+def generate_grammar(filename="Grammar.txt"):
+ p = ParserGenerator(filename)
+ return p.make_grammar()