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authorsaurabhb172020-02-26 16:11:59 +0530
committerGitHub2020-02-26 16:11:59 +0530
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tree1392c90227aeea231c1d86371131e04c40382918 /include/ttl/halfedge/hetriang.h
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Merge pull request #1 from saurabhb17/develop
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1998, 2000-2007, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 SINTEF ICT,
+ * Applied Mathematics, Norway.
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 CERN
+ * @author Maciej Suminski <maciej.suminski@cern.ch>
+ *
+ * Contact information: E-mail: tor.dokken@sintef.no
+ * SINTEF ICT, Department of Applied Mathematics,
+ * P.O. Box 124 Blindern,
+ * 0314 Oslo, Norway.
+ *
+ * This file is part of TTL.
+ *
+ * TTL is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * TTL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public
+ * License along with TTL. If not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * In accordance with Section 7(b) of the GNU Affero General Public
+ * License, a covered work must retain the producer line in every data
+ * file that is created or manipulated using TTL.
+ *
+ * Other Usage
+ * You can be released from the requirements of the license by purchasing
+ * a commercial license. Buying such a license is mandatory as soon as you
+ * develop commercial activities involving the TTL library without
+ * disclosing the source code of your own applications.
+ *
+ * This file may be used in accordance with the terms contained in a
+ * written agreement between you and SINTEF ICT.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _HE_TRIANG_H_
+#define _HE_TRIANG_H_
+
+//#define TTL_USE_NODE_ID // Each node gets it's own unique id
+#define TTL_USE_NODE_FLAG // Each node gets a flag (can be set to true or false)
+
+#include <list>
+#include <vector>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <ttl/ttl_util.h>
+#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
+#include <boost/weak_ptr.hpp>
+#include <layers_id_colors_and_visibility.h>
+
+class BOARD_CONNECTED_ITEM;
+
+namespace ttl
+{
+ class TRIANGULATION_HELPER;
+};
+
+/**
+ * The half-edge data structure
+ */
+namespace hed
+{
+// Helper typedefs
+class NODE;
+class EDGE;
+typedef boost::shared_ptr<NODE> NODE_PTR;
+typedef boost::shared_ptr<EDGE> EDGE_PTR;
+typedef boost::weak_ptr<EDGE> EDGE_WEAK_PTR;
+typedef std::vector<NODE_PTR> NODES_CONTAINER;
+
+/**
+ * \class NODE
+ * \brief \b Node class for data structures (Inherits from HandleId)
+ *
+ * \note
+ * - To enable node IDs, TTL_USE_NODE_ID must be defined.
+ * - To enable node flags, TTL_USE_NODE_FLAG must be defined.
+ * - TTL_USE_NODE_ID and TTL_USE_NODE_FLAG should only be enabled if this functionality is
+ * required by the application, because they increase the memory usage for each Node object.
+ */
+class NODE
+{
+protected:
+#ifdef TTL_USE_NODE_FLAG
+ /// TTL_USE_NODE_FLAG must be defined
+ bool m_flag;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef TTL_USE_NODE_ID
+ /// TTL_USE_NODE_ID must be defined
+ static int id_count;
+
+ /// A unique id for each node (TTL_USE_NODE_ID must be defined)
+ int m_id;
+#endif
+
+ /// Node coordinates
+ int m_x, m_y;
+
+ /// Tag for quick connection resolution
+ int m_tag;
+
+ /// List of board items that share this node
+ std::list<const BOARD_CONNECTED_ITEM*> m_parents;
+
+ /// Layers that are occupied by this node
+ LSET m_layers;
+
+ /// Recomputes the layers used by this node
+ void updateLayers();
+
+public:
+ /// Constructor
+ NODE( int aX = 0, int aY = 0 ) :
+#ifdef TTL_USE_NODE_FLAG
+ m_flag( false ),
+#endif
+#ifdef TTL_USE_NODE_ID
+ m_id( id_count++ ),
+#endif
+ m_x( aX ), m_y( aY ), m_tag( -1 )
+ {
+ m_layers.reset();
+ }
+
+ /// Destructor
+ ~NODE() {}
+
+ /// Returns the x-coordinate
+ inline int GetX() const
+ {
+ return m_x;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the y-coordinate
+ inline int GetY() const
+ {
+ return m_y;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns tag, common identifier for connected nodes
+ inline int GetTag() const
+ {
+ return m_tag;
+ }
+
+ /// Sets tag, common identifier for connected nodes
+ inline void SetTag( int aTag )
+ {
+ m_tag = aTag;
+ }
+
+#ifdef TTL_USE_NODE_ID
+ /// Returns the id (TTL_USE_NODE_ID must be defined)
+ inline int Id() const
+ {
+ return m_id;
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef TTL_USE_NODE_FLAG
+ /// Sets the flag (TTL_USE_NODE_FLAG must be defined)
+ inline void SetFlag( bool aFlag )
+ {
+ m_flag = aFlag;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the flag (TTL_USE_NODE_FLAG must be defined)
+ inline const bool& GetFlag() const
+ {
+ return m_flag;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ inline unsigned int GetRefCount() const
+ {
+ return m_parents.size();
+ }
+
+ inline void AddParent( const BOARD_CONNECTED_ITEM* aParent )
+ {
+ m_parents.push_back( aParent );
+ m_layers.reset(); // mark as needs updating
+ }
+
+ inline void RemoveParent( const BOARD_CONNECTED_ITEM* aParent )
+ {
+ m_parents.remove( aParent );
+ m_layers.reset(); // mark as needs updating
+ }
+
+ const LSET& GetLayers()
+ {
+ if( m_layers.none() )
+ updateLayers();
+
+ return m_layers;
+ }
+
+ // Tag used for unconnected items.
+ static const int TAG_UNCONNECTED = -1;
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * \class EDGE
+ * \brief \b %Edge class in the in the half-edge data structure.
+ */
+class EDGE
+{
+public:
+ /// Constructor
+ EDGE() : m_weight( 0 ), m_isLeadingEdge( false )
+ {
+ }
+
+ /// Destructor
+ virtual ~EDGE()
+ {
+ }
+
+ /// Returns tag, common identifier for connected nodes
+ inline int GetTag() const
+ {
+ int tag = GetSourceNode()->GetTag();
+ if( tag >= 0 )
+ return tag;
+
+ return GetTargetNode()->GetTag();
+ }
+
+ /// Sets the source node
+ inline void SetSourceNode( const NODE_PTR& aNode )
+ {
+ m_sourceNode = aNode;
+ }
+
+ /// Sets the next edge in face
+ inline void SetNextEdgeInFace( const EDGE_PTR& aEdge )
+ {
+ m_nextEdgeInFace = aEdge;
+ }
+
+ /// Sets the twin edge
+ inline void SetTwinEdge( const EDGE_PTR& aEdge )
+ {
+ m_twinEdge = aEdge;
+ }
+
+ /// Sets the edge as a leading edge
+ inline void SetAsLeadingEdge( bool aLeading = true )
+ {
+ m_isLeadingEdge = aLeading;
+ }
+
+ /// Checks if an edge is a leading edge
+ inline bool IsLeadingEdge() const
+ {
+ return m_isLeadingEdge;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the twin edge
+ inline EDGE_PTR GetTwinEdge() const
+ {
+ return m_twinEdge.lock();
+ }
+
+ inline void ClearTwinEdge()
+ {
+ m_twinEdge.reset();
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the next edge in face
+ inline const EDGE_PTR& GetNextEdgeInFace() const
+ {
+ return m_nextEdgeInFace;
+ }
+
+ /// Retuns the source node
+ inline const NODE_PTR& GetSourceNode() const
+ {
+ return m_sourceNode;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the target node
+ virtual const NODE_PTR& GetTargetNode() const
+ {
+ return m_nextEdgeInFace->GetSourceNode();
+ }
+
+ inline void SetWeight( unsigned int weight )
+ {
+ m_weight = weight;
+ }
+
+ inline unsigned int GetWeight() const
+ {
+ return m_weight;
+ }
+
+ void Clear()
+ {
+ m_sourceNode.reset();
+ m_nextEdgeInFace.reset();
+
+ if( !m_twinEdge.expired() )
+ {
+ m_twinEdge.lock()->ClearTwinEdge();
+ m_twinEdge.reset();
+ }
+ }
+
+protected:
+ NODE_PTR m_sourceNode;
+ EDGE_WEAK_PTR m_twinEdge;
+ EDGE_PTR m_nextEdgeInFace;
+ unsigned int m_weight;
+ bool m_isLeadingEdge;
+};
+
+
+ /**
+ * \class EDGE_MST
+ * \brief \b Specialization of %EDGE class to be used for Minimum Spanning Tree algorithm.
+ */
+class EDGE_MST : public EDGE
+{
+private:
+ NODE_PTR m_target;
+
+public:
+ EDGE_MST( const NODE_PTR& aSource, const NODE_PTR& aTarget, unsigned int aWeight = 0 ) :
+ m_target( aTarget )
+ {
+ m_sourceNode = aSource;
+ m_weight = aWeight;
+ }
+
+ /// @copydoc Edge::setSourceNode()
+ virtual const NODE_PTR& GetTargetNode() const
+ {
+ return m_target;
+ }
+
+private:
+ EDGE_MST( const EDGE& aEdge )
+ {
+ assert( false );
+ }
+};
+
+class DART; // Forward declaration (class in this namespace)
+
+/**
+ * \class TRIANGULATION
+ * \brief \b %Triangulation class for the half-edge data structure with adaption to TTL.
+ */
+class TRIANGULATION
+{
+protected:
+ /// One half-edge for each arc
+ std::list<EDGE_PTR> m_leadingEdges;
+
+ ttl::TRIANGULATION_HELPER* m_helper;
+
+ void addLeadingEdge( EDGE_PTR& aEdge )
+ {
+ aEdge->SetAsLeadingEdge();
+ m_leadingEdges.push_front( aEdge );
+ }
+
+ bool removeLeadingEdgeFromList( EDGE_PTR& aLeadingEdge );
+
+ void cleanAll();
+
+ /** Swaps the edge associated with \e dart in the actual data structure.
+ *
+ * <center>
+ * \image html swapEdge.gif
+ * </center>
+ *
+ * \param aDart
+ * Some of the functions require a dart as output.
+ * If this is required by the actual function, the dart should be delivered
+ * back in a position as seen if it was glued to the edge when swapping (rotating)
+ * the edge CCW; see the figure.
+ *
+ * \note
+ * - If the edge is \e constrained, or if it should not be swapped for
+ * some other reason, this function need not do the actual swap of the edge.
+ * - Some functions in TTL require that \c swapEdge is implemented such that
+ * darts outside the quadrilateral are not affected by the swap.
+ */
+ void swapEdge( DART& aDart );
+
+ /**
+ * Splits the triangle associated with \e dart in the actual data structure into
+ * three new triangles joining at \e point.
+ *
+ * <center>
+ * \image html splitTriangle.gif
+ * </center>
+ *
+ * \param aDart
+ * Output: A CCW dart incident with the new node; see the figure.
+ */
+ void splitTriangle( DART& aDart, const NODE_PTR& aPoint );
+
+ /**
+ * The reverse operation of TTLtraits::splitTriangle.
+ * This function is only required for functions that involve
+ * removal of interior nodes; see for example TrinagulationHelper::RemoveInteriorNode.
+ *
+ * <center>
+ * \image html reverse_splitTriangle.gif
+ * </center>
+ */
+ void reverseSplitTriangle( DART& aDart );
+
+ /**
+ * Removes a triangle with an edge at the boundary of the triangulation
+ * in the actual data structure
+ */
+ void removeBoundaryTriangle( DART& aDart );
+
+public:
+ /// Default constructor
+ TRIANGULATION();
+
+ /// Copy constructor
+ TRIANGULATION( const TRIANGULATION& aTriangulation );
+
+ /// Destructor
+ ~TRIANGULATION();
+
+ /// Creates a Delaunay triangulation from a set of points
+ void CreateDelaunay( NODES_CONTAINER::iterator aFirst, NODES_CONTAINER::iterator aLast );
+
+ /// Creates an initial Delaunay triangulation from two enclosing triangles
+ // When using rectangular boundary - loop through all points and expand.
+ // (Called from createDelaunay(...) when starting)
+ EDGE_PTR InitTwoEnclosingTriangles( NODES_CONTAINER::iterator aFirst,
+ NODES_CONTAINER::iterator aLast );
+
+ // These two functions are required by TTL for Delaunay triangulation
+
+ /// Swaps the edge associated with diagonal
+ void SwapEdge( EDGE_PTR& aDiagonal );
+
+ /// Splits the triangle associated with edge into three new triangles joining at point
+ EDGE_PTR SplitTriangle( EDGE_PTR& aEdge, const NODE_PTR& aPoint );
+
+ // Functions required by TTL for removing nodes in a Delaunay triangulation
+
+ /// Removes the boundary triangle associated with edge
+ void RemoveTriangle( EDGE_PTR& aEdge ); // boundary triangle required
+
+ /// The reverse operation of removeTriangle
+ void ReverseSplitTriangle( EDGE_PTR& aEdge );
+
+ /// Creates an arbitrary CCW dart
+ DART CreateDart();
+
+ /// Returns a list of "triangles" (one leading half-edge for each triangle)
+ const std::list<EDGE_PTR>& GetLeadingEdges() const
+ {
+ return m_leadingEdges;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the number of triangles
+ int NoTriangles() const
+ {
+ return (int) m_leadingEdges.size();
+ }
+
+ /// Returns a list of half-edges (one half-edge for each arc)
+ std::list<EDGE_PTR>* GetEdges( bool aSkipBoundaryEdges = false ) const;
+
+#ifdef TTL_USE_NODE_FLAG
+ /// Sets flag in all the nodes
+ void FlagNodes( bool aFlag ) const;
+
+ /// Returns a list of nodes. This function requires TTL_USE_NODE_FLAG to be defined. \see Node.
+ std::list<NODE_PTR>* GetNodes() const;
+#endif
+
+ /// Swaps edges until the triangulation is Delaunay (constrained edges are not swapped)
+ void OptimizeDelaunay();
+
+ /// Checks if the triangulation is Delaunay
+ bool CheckDelaunay() const;
+
+ /// Returns an arbitrary interior node (as the source node of the returned edge)
+ EDGE_PTR GetInteriorNode() const;
+
+ EDGE_PTR GetBoundaryEdgeInTriangle( const EDGE_PTR& aEdge ) const;
+
+ /// Returns an arbitrary boundary edge
+ EDGE_PTR GetBoundaryEdge() const;
+
+ /// Print edges for plotting with, e.g., gnuplot
+ void PrintEdges( std::ofstream& aOutput ) const;
+
+ friend class ttl::TRIANGULATION_HELPER;
+};
+}; // End of hed namespace
+
+#endif