diff options
8 files changed, 668 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file3_y_limit_dependent_on_x.gif b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file3_y_limit_dependent_on_x.gif Binary files differindex a2bfd9d..dcfacb6 100644 --- a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file3_y_limit_dependent_on_x.gif +++ b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file3_y_limit_dependent_on_x.gif diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file3_y_limit_dependent_on_x.py b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file3_y_limit_dependent_on_x.py index 4894ebf..f755495 100644 --- a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file3_y_limit_dependent_on_x.py +++ b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file3_y_limit_dependent_on_x.py @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ class YlimitXdependent(GraphScene): line_eqn=TextMobject("2x+y=2").move_to(self.graph_origin+.8*X+Y).rotate(np.arctan(-2)) self.line=line - caption=TextMobject(r"See the value of $y$ \\ is changing with $x$").move_to(self.graph_origin+1.2*X+1.8*Y) + caption=TextMobject(r"The value of $y$ is\\ changing with $x$").move_to(self.graph_origin+1.2*X+1.8*Y) self.play(ShowCreation(line),Write(line_eqn)) # self.show_area() self.show_rects() diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file6_doing_integration.gif b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file6_doing_integration.gif Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..cafed44 --- /dev/null +++ b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file6_doing_integration.gif diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file6_doing_integration.py b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file6_doing_integration.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..34d1769 --- /dev/null +++ b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file6_doing_integration.py @@ -0,0 +1,332 @@ +from manimlib.imports import * + +class IntegrationProcess(SpecialThreeDScene): + + CONFIG = { + "axes_config": { + "x_min": 0, + "x_max": 8, + "y_min": 0, + "y_max": 8, + "z_min": 0, + "z_max": 6, + "a":1 ,"b": 6, "c":2 , "d":6, + "axes_shift":-3*OUT + 5*LEFT, + "x_axis_config": { + "tick_frequency": 1, + # "include_tip": False, + }, + "y_axis_config": { + "tick_frequency": 1, + # "include_tip": False, + }, + "z_axis_config": { + "tick_frequency": 1, + # "include_tip": False, + }, + "num_axis_pieces": 1, + }, + "default_graph_style": { + "stroke_width": 2, + "stroke_color": WHITE, + }, + "default_surface_config": { + "fill_opacity": 0.5, + "checkerboard_colors": [LIGHT_GREY], + "stroke_width": 0.5, + "stroke_color": WHITE, + "stroke_opacity": 0.5, + }, + "Func": lambda x,y: 2+y/4+np.cos(x) + } + + + def construct(self): + + self.setup_axes() + axes=self.axes + self.set_camera_orientation(distance=35, + phi=85 * DEGREES, + theta=-80 * DEGREES, + ) + + fn_text=TextMobject("$z=f(x,y)$").set_color(PINK) + self.add_fixed_in_frame_mobjects(fn_text) + fn_text.to_edge(TOP,buff=MED_SMALL_BUFF) + + R=TextMobject("R").set_color(BLACK).scale(3) + R.move_to(axes.input_plane,IN) + self.add(R) + + #get the surface + surface= self.get_surface( + axes, lambda x , y: + self.Func(x,y) + ) + surface.set_style( + fill_opacity=0.75, + fill_color=PINK, + stroke_width=0.8, + stroke_color=WHITE, + ) + + slice_curve=(self.get_y_slice_graph( + axes,self.Func,5,color=YELLOW)) + + + self.begin_ambient_camera_rotation(rate=0.08) + # self.play(Write(surface)) + self.add(surface) + + self.get_lines() + + self.show_process(axes) + + self.wait(2) + + + + def show_process(self,axes): + y_tracker = ValueTracker(axes.c) + self.y_tracker=y_tracker + y=y_tracker.get_value + graph = always_redraw( + lambda: self.get_y_slice_graph( + axes, self.Func, y(), + stroke_color=YELLOW, + stroke_width=4, + ) + ) + graph.suspend_updating() + + + plane = always_redraw(lambda: Polygon( + *[ + axes.c2p(x,y(),self.Func(x,y())) + for x in np.arange(axes.a,axes.b,0.01) + ], + *[ + axes.c2p(x, y(), 0) + for x in [ axes.b, axes.a,] + ], + stroke_width=0, + fill_color=BLUE_E, + fill_opacity=.5, + )) + plane.suspend_updating() + + self.play(Write(VGroup(graph,plane)),run_time=4) + graph.resume_updating() + plane.resume_updating() + self.play( + ApplyMethod( + y_tracker.set_value, axes.d, + rate_func=linear, + run_time=6, + ) + ) + + + def get_y_slice_graph(self, axes, func, y, **kwargs): + config = dict() + config.update(self.default_graph_style) + config.update({ + "t_min": axes.a, + "t_max": axes.b, + }) + config.update(kwargs) + slice_curve=ParametricFunction( + lambda x: axes.c2p( + x, y, func(x, y) + ), + **config, + ) + return slice_curve + + '''def get_y_slice_plane(self, axes): + self.y_tracker=y_tracker + y=y_tracker.get_value() + curve_points=[ + axes.c2p(x,y,self.Func(x,y)) + for x in np.arange(axes.a,axes.b,0.01) + ] + base_points=[ + axes.c2p(x, y, 0) + for x in [ axes.b, axes.a,] + ] + plane_points= curve_points+base_points + plane = always_redraw(lambda: Polygon( + *plane_points, + stroke_width=.4, + fill_color=BLUE, + fill_opacity=0.2 + )) + plane.add_updater(lambda m: m.shift( + axes.c2p( + axes.a, + y_tracker.get_value(), + 1, + ) - plane.points[0] + )) + plane.y_tracker = y_tracker + + return plane ''' + + def get_surface(self,axes, func, **kwargs): + config = { + "u_min": axes.a, + "u_max": axes.b, + "v_min": axes.c, + "v_max": axes.d, + "resolution": ( + (axes.y_max - axes.y_min) // axes.y_axis.tick_frequency, + (axes.x_max - axes.x_min) // axes.x_axis.tick_frequency, + ), + } + + config.update(self.default_surface_config) + config.update(kwargs) + return ParametricSurface( + lambda x,y : axes.c2p( + x, y, func(x, y) + ), + **config + ) + + def get_lines(self): + axes = self.axes + labels=[axes.x_axis.n2p(axes.a), axes.x_axis.n2p(axes.b), axes.y_axis.n2p(axes.c), + axes.y_axis.n2p(axes.d)] + + + surface_corners=[] + for x,y,z in self.region_corners: + surface_corners.append([x,y,self.Func(x,y)]) + + lines=VGroup() + for start , end in zip(surface_corners, + self.region_corners): + lines.add(self.draw_lines(start,end,"RED")) + + for start , end in zip(labels, + self.region_corners): + # lines.add(self.draw_lines(start,end,"BLUE")) + # print (start,end) + pass + # self.play(ShowCreation(lines)) + self.add(lines) + + + def draw_lines(self,start,end,color): + start=self.axes.c2p(*start) + end=self.axes.c2p(*end) + line=DashedLine(start,end,color=color) + + return line + + def get_three_d_axes(self, include_labels=True, include_numbers=True, **kwargs): + config = dict(self.axes_config) + config.update(kwargs) + axes = ThreeDAxes(**config) + axes.set_stroke(width=2) + + if include_numbers: + self.add_axes_numbers(axes) + + if include_labels: + self.add_axes_labels(axes) + + # Adjust axis orientation + axes.x_axis.rotate( + 90 * DEGREES, RIGHT, + about_point=axes.c2p(0, 0, 0), + ) + axes.y_axis.rotate( + 90 * DEGREES, UP, + about_point=axes.c2p(0, 0, 0), + ) + + # Add xy-plane + input_plane = self.get_surface( + axes, lambda x, t: 0 + ) + input_plane.set_style( + fill_opacity=0.5, + fill_color=TEAL, + stroke_width=0, + stroke_color=WHITE, + ) + + axes.input_plane = input_plane + + self.region_corners=[ + input_plane.get_corner(pos) for pos in (DL,DR,UR,UL)] + + return axes + + + def setup_axes(self): + axes = self.get_three_d_axes(include_labels=True) + axes.add(axes.input_plane) + axes.scale(1) + # axes.center() + axes.shift(axes.axes_shift) + + self.add(axes) + + self.axes = axes + + def add_axes_numbers(self, axes): + x_axis = axes.x_axis + y_axis = axes.y_axis + tex_vals_x = [ + ("a", axes.a), + ("b", axes.b), + ] + tex_vals_y=[ + ("c", axes.c), + ("d", axes.d) + ] + x_labels = VGroup() + y_labels = VGroup() + for tex, val in tex_vals_x: + label = TexMobject(tex) + label.scale(1) + label.next_to(x_axis.n2p(val), DOWN) + x_labels.add(label) + x_axis.add(x_labels) + x_axis.numbers = x_labels + + for tex, val in tex_vals_y: + label = TexMobject(tex) + label.scale(1.5) + label.next_to(y_axis.n2p(val), LEFT) + label.rotate(90 * DEGREES) + y_labels.add(label) + + y_axis.add(y_labels) + y_axis.numbers = y_labels + + return axes + + def add_axes_labels(self, axes): + x_label = TexMobject("x") + x_label.next_to(axes.x_axis.get_end(), RIGHT) + axes.x_axis.label = x_label + + y_label = TextMobject("y") + y_label.rotate(90 * DEGREES, OUT) + y_label.next_to(axes.y_axis.get_end(), UP) + axes.y_axis.label = y_label + + z_label = TextMobject("z") + z_label.rotate(90 * DEGREES, RIGHT) + z_label.next_to(axes.z_axis.get_zenith(), RIGHT) + axes.z_axis.label = z_label + for axis in axes: + axis.add(axis.label) + return axes + + + + #uploaded by Somnath Pandit.FSF2020_Double_Integral diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file7_int_process_of_example.gif b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file7_int_process_of_example.gif Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..d48656b --- /dev/null +++ b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file7_int_process_of_example.gif diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file7_int_process_of_example.py b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file7_int_process_of_example.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ab9337d --- /dev/null +++ b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/double-integrals/file7_int_process_of_example.py @@ -0,0 +1,328 @@ +from manimlib.imports import * + +class IntegrationProcess(SpecialThreeDScene): + + CONFIG = { + "axes_config": { + "x_min": 0, + "x_max": 5, + "y_min": 0, + "y_max": 7, + "z_min": 0, + "z_max": 3, + "a":0 ,"b":4 , "c":0 , "d":6, + "axes_shift":1.5*IN+2*LEFT+4*DOWN, + "x_axis_config": { + "tick_frequency": 1, + # "include_tip": False, + }, + "y_axis_config": { + "tick_frequency": 1, + # "include_tip": False, + }, + "z_axis_config": { + "tick_frequency": 1, + # "include_tip": False, + }, + "num_axis_pieces": 1, + }, + "default_graph_style": { + "stroke_width": 2, + "stroke_color": WHITE, + }, + "default_surface_config": { + "fill_opacity": 0.5, + "checkerboard_colors": [LIGHT_GREY], + "stroke_width": 0.5, + "stroke_color": WHITE, + "stroke_opacity": 0.5, + }, + "Func": lambda x,y: 2*(1+(x+y)/10) + } + + + def construct(self): + + self.setup_axes() + axes=self.axes + self.set_camera_orientation(#distance=35, + phi=60 * DEGREES, + theta=10 * DEGREES, + ) + + fn_text=TextMobject("$z=(1+x+y)$").set_color(PINK) + self.add_fixed_in_frame_mobjects(fn_text) + fn_text.to_edge(TOP,buff=.1) + self.fn_text=fn_text + + R=TextMobject("R").set_color(BLACK).scale(3).rotate(PI/2) + R.move_to(axes.input_plane,IN) + self.add(R) + + #get the surface + surface= self.get_surface( + axes, lambda x , y: + self.Func(x,y) + ) + surface.set_style( + fill_opacity=0.75, + fill_color=PINK, + stroke_width=0.8, + stroke_color=WHITE, + ) + + slice_curve=(self.get_y_slice_graph( + axes,self.Func,5,color=YELLOW)) + + + self.begin_ambient_camera_rotation(rate=0.04) + # self.play(Write(surface)) + self.add(surface) + + self.get_lines() + + self.show_process(axes) + + self.wait() + + + + def show_process(self,axes): + y_tracker = ValueTracker(axes.c) + self.y_tracker=y_tracker + y=y_tracker.get_value + graph = always_redraw( + lambda: self.get_y_slice_graph( + axes, self.Func, y(), + stroke_color=YELLOW, + stroke_width=4, + ) + ) + graph.suspend_updating() + + plane = always_redraw(lambda: Polygon( + *[ + axes.c2p(x,y(),self.Func(x,y())) + for x in np.arange(axes.a,axes.b,0.01) + ], + *[ + axes.c2p(x, y(), 0) + for x in [ axes.b, axes.a,] + ], + stroke_width=0, + fill_color=BLUE_E, + fill_opacity=.65, + )) + plane.suspend_updating() + + first_x_text=TextMobject("First the $x$ integration..",color=YELLOW) + first_x_text.to_corner(UR,buff=1.1) + + x_func=TextMobject("$\\frac 3 2 + y$",color=BLUE) + '''x_func.next_to(self.fn_text,DOWN) + x_func.align_to(self.fn_text,LEFT)''' + x_func.to_edge(LEFT,buff=1) + + then_y_text=TextMobject("Then the $y$ integration..",color=YELLOW) + then_y_text.to_corner(UR,buff=1.1) + + self.add_fixed_in_frame_mobjects(first_x_text) + self.play(Write(first_x_text)) + self.add_fixed_in_frame_mobjects(x_func) + self.play( + Write(VGroup(graph,plane,x_func)), + run_time=3 + ) + + self.wait() + self.remove(first_x_text) + self.add_fixed_in_frame_mobjects(then_y_text) + self.play(Write(then_y_text)) + graph.resume_updating() + plane.resume_updating() + self.play( + ApplyMethod( + y_tracker.set_value, axes.d, + rate_func=linear, + run_time=6, + ) + ) + + + def get_y_slice_graph(self, axes, func, y, **kwargs): + config = dict() + config.update(self.default_graph_style) + config.update({ + "t_min": axes.a, + "t_max": axes.b, + }) + config.update(kwargs) + slice_curve=ParametricFunction( + lambda x: axes.c2p( + x, y, func(x, y) + ), + **config, + ) + return slice_curve + + + def get_surface(self,axes, func, **kwargs): + config = { + "u_min": axes.a, + "u_max": axes.b, + "v_min": axes.c, + "v_max": axes.d, + "resolution": ( + (axes.y_max - axes.y_min) // axes.y_axis.tick_frequency, + (axes.x_max - axes.x_min) // axes.x_axis.tick_frequency, + ), + } + + config.update(self.default_surface_config) + config.update(kwargs) + return ParametricSurface( + lambda x,y : axes.c2p( + x, y, func(x, y) + ), + **config + ) + + def get_lines(self): + axes = self.axes + labels=[axes.x_axis.n2p(axes.a), axes.x_axis.n2p(axes.b), axes.y_axis.n2p(axes.c), + axes.y_axis.n2p(axes.d)] + + + surface_corners=[] + for x,y,z in self.region_corners: + surface_corners.append([x,y,self.Func(x,y)]) + + lines=VGroup() + for start , end in zip(surface_corners, + self.region_corners): + lines.add(self.draw_lines(start,end,"RED")) + + for start , end in zip(labels, + self.region_corners): + # lines.add(self.draw_lines(start,end,"BLUE")) + # print (start,end) + pass + # self.play(ShowCreation(lines)) + self.add(lines) + + + def draw_lines(self,start,end,color): + start=self.axes.c2p(*start) + end=self.axes.c2p(*end) + line=DashedLine(start,end,color=color) + + return line + + + #customize 3D axes + def get_three_d_axes(self, include_labels=True, include_numbers=True, **kwargs): + config = dict(self.axes_config) + config.update(kwargs) + axes = ThreeDAxes(**config) + axes.set_stroke(width=2) + + if include_numbers: + self.add_axes_numbers(axes) + + if include_labels: + self.add_axes_labels(axes) + + # Adjust axis orientation + axes.x_axis.rotate( + 90 * DEGREES, LEFT, + about_point=axes.c2p(0, 0, 0), + ) + axes.y_axis.rotate( + 90 * DEGREES, UP, + about_point=axes.c2p(0, 0, 0), + ) + + # Add xy-plane + input_plane = self.get_surface( + axes, lambda x, t: 0 + ) + input_plane.set_style( + fill_opacity=0.3, + fill_color=TEAL, + stroke_width=.2, + stroke_color=WHITE, + ) + + axes.input_plane = input_plane + + self.region_corners=[ + input_plane.get_corner(pos) for pos in (DL,DR,UR,UL)] + + return axes + + + def setup_axes(self): + axes = self.get_three_d_axes(include_labels=True) + axes.add(axes.input_plane) + axes.scale(1) + # axes.center() + axes.shift(axes.axes_shift) + + self.add(axes) + self.axes = axes + + def add_axes_numbers(self, axes): + x_axis = axes.x_axis + y_axis = axes.y_axis + tex_vals_x = [ + + ("1", axes.b), + ] + tex_vals_y=[ + + ("2", axes.d) + ] + x_labels = VGroup() + y_labels = VGroup() + for tex, val in tex_vals_x: + label = TexMobject(tex) + label.scale(1) + label.next_to(x_axis.n2p(val), DOWN) + label.rotate(180 * DEGREES) + x_labels.add(label) + x_axis.add(x_labels) + x_axis.numbers = x_labels + + for tex, val in tex_vals_y: + label = TexMobject(tex) + label.scale(1) + label.next_to(y_axis.n2p(val), LEFT) + label.rotate(90 * DEGREES) + y_labels.add(label) + + y_axis.add(y_labels) + y_axis.numbers = y_labels + + return axes + + def add_axes_labels(self, axes): + x_label = TexMobject("x") + x_label.next_to(axes.x_axis.get_end(), RIGHT) + axes.x_axis.label = x_label + + y_label = TextMobject("y") + y_label.rotate(90 * DEGREES, OUT) + y_label.next_to(axes.y_axis.get_end(), UP) + axes.y_axis.label = y_label + + z_label = TextMobject("z") + z_label.rotate(90 * DEGREES, LEFT) + z_label.next_to(axes.z_axis.get_zenith(), LEFT) + axes.z_axis.label = z_label + for axis in axes: + axis.add(axis.label) + return axes + + + + #uploaded by Somnath Pandit.FSF2020_Double_Integral diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/fubini's-theorem/file3_iteration_methods.gif b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/fubini's-theorem/file3_iteration_methods.gif Binary files differindex e73dd8e..4e1611b 100644 --- a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/fubini's-theorem/file3_iteration_methods.gif +++ b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/fubini's-theorem/file3_iteration_methods.gif diff --git a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/fubini's-theorem/file3_iteration_methods.py b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/fubini's-theorem/file3_iteration_methods.py index 662242a..ad78a0b 100644 --- a/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/fubini's-theorem/file3_iteration_methods.py +++ b/FSF-2020/calculus-of-several-variables/integrals-of-multivariable-functions/fubini's-theorem/file3_iteration_methods.py @@ -63,15 +63,13 @@ class IterationMethods(GraphScene): ).align_to( caption_limit,LEFT ) - + self.int_lim=int_lim self.play(ShowCreation(VGroup(curve1,curve2)),Write(VGroup(c2_eqn,c1_eqn))) self.play(Write(caption_limit)) self.get_rects() self.show_integral_values_at_different_x() self.wait(1) - self.add(int_lim) - self.integral_setup(int_lim,first_y=True) @@ -105,8 +103,9 @@ class IterationMethods(GraphScene): int_lim_y=int_lim.copy() int_lim_y.next_to(int_lim,DOWN) + self.int_lim_y=int_lim_y equal=TextMobject("$$=$$").next_to(int_lim_y,LEFT) - self.add(equal,int_lim_y) + self.add(equal) self.integral_setup(int_lim_y,first_y=False) @@ -139,7 +138,8 @@ class IterationMethods(GraphScene): self.play(ApplyMethod( self.dx_label.next_to, self.y_int,RIGHT), - ShowCreation(area),run_time=4 + ShowCreation(area), + Write(self.int_lim),run_time=4 ) else: area=self.get_area(base_y=True) @@ -155,7 +155,8 @@ class IterationMethods(GraphScene): self.play(ApplyMethod( self.dy_label.next_to, self.x_int,RIGHT), - ShowCreation(area),run_time=4 + ShowCreation(area), + Write(self.int_lim_y),run_time=4 ) def get_area(self,base_y=False): |