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Diffstat (limited to 'thirdparty1/linux/include/opencv2/flann/simplex_downhill.h')
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1 files changed, 186 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/thirdparty1/linux/include/opencv2/flann/simplex_downhill.h b/thirdparty1/linux/include/opencv2/flann/simplex_downhill.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..145901a --- /dev/null +++ b/thirdparty1/linux/include/opencv2/flann/simplex_downhill.h @@ -0,0 +1,186 @@ +/*********************************************************************** + * Software License Agreement (BSD License) + * + * Copyright 2008-2009 Marius Muja (mariusm@cs.ubc.ca). All rights reserved. + * Copyright 2008-2009 David G. Lowe (lowe@cs.ubc.ca). All rights reserved. + * + * THE BSD LICENSE + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. + * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT + * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF + * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + *************************************************************************/ + +#ifndef OPENCV_FLANN_SIMPLEX_DOWNHILL_H_ +#define OPENCV_FLANN_SIMPLEX_DOWNHILL_H_ + +namespace cvflann +{ + +/** + Adds val to array vals (and point to array points) and keeping the arrays sorted by vals. + */ +template <typename T> +void addValue(int pos, float val, float* vals, T* point, T* points, int n) +{ + vals[pos] = val; + for (int i=0; i<n; ++i) { + points[pos*n+i] = point[i]; + } + + // bubble down + int j=pos; + while (j>0 && vals[j]<vals[j-1]) { + swap(vals[j],vals[j-1]); + for (int i=0; i<n; ++i) { + swap(points[j*n+i],points[(j-1)*n+i]); + } + --j; + } +} + + +/** + Simplex downhill optimization function. + Preconditions: points is a 2D mattrix of size (n+1) x n + func is the cost function taking n an array of n params and returning float + vals is the cost function in the n+1 simplex points, if NULL it will be computed + + Postcondition: returns optimum value and points[0..n] are the optimum parameters + */ +template <typename T, typename F> +float optimizeSimplexDownhill(T* points, int n, F func, float* vals = NULL ) +{ + const int MAX_ITERATIONS = 10; + + assert(n>0); + + T* p_o = new T[n]; + T* p_r = new T[n]; + T* p_e = new T[n]; + + int alpha = 1; + + int iterations = 0; + + bool ownVals = false; + if (vals == NULL) { + ownVals = true; + vals = new float[n+1]; + for (int i=0; i<n+1; ++i) { + float val = func(points+i*n); + addValue(i, val, vals, points+i*n, points, n); + } + } + int nn = n*n; + + while (true) { + + if (iterations++ > MAX_ITERATIONS) break; + + // compute average of simplex points (except the highest point) + for (int j=0; j<n; ++j) { + p_o[j] = 0; + for (int i=0; i<n; ++i) { + p_o[i] += points[j*n+i]; + } + } + for (int i=0; i<n; ++i) { + p_o[i] /= n; + } + + bool converged = true; + for (int i=0; i<n; ++i) { + if (p_o[i] != points[nn+i]) { + converged = false; + } + } + if (converged) break; + + // trying a reflection + for (int i=0; i<n; ++i) { + p_r[i] = p_o[i] + alpha*(p_o[i]-points[nn+i]); + } + float val_r = func(p_r); + + if ((val_r>=vals[0])&&(val_r<vals[n])) { + // reflection between second highest and lowest + // add it to the simplex + Logger::info("Choosing reflection\n"); + addValue(n, val_r,vals, p_r, points, n); + continue; + } + + if (val_r<vals[0]) { + // value is smaller than smalest in simplex + + // expand some more to see if it drops further + for (int i=0; i<n; ++i) { + p_e[i] = 2*p_r[i]-p_o[i]; + } + float val_e = func(p_e); + + if (val_e<val_r) { + Logger::info("Choosing reflection and expansion\n"); + addValue(n, val_e,vals,p_e,points,n); + } + else { + Logger::info("Choosing reflection\n"); + addValue(n, val_r,vals,p_r,points,n); + } + continue; + } + if (val_r>=vals[n]) { + for (int i=0; i<n; ++i) { + p_e[i] = (p_o[i]+points[nn+i])/2; + } + float val_e = func(p_e); + + if (val_e<vals[n]) { + Logger::info("Choosing contraction\n"); + addValue(n,val_e,vals,p_e,points,n); + continue; + } + } + { + Logger::info("Full contraction\n"); + for (int j=1; j<=n; ++j) { + for (int i=0; i<n; ++i) { + points[j*n+i] = (points[j*n+i]+points[i])/2; + } + float val = func(points+j*n); + addValue(j,val,vals,points+j*n,points,n); + } + } + } + + float bestVal = vals[0]; + + delete[] p_r; + delete[] p_o; + delete[] p_e; + if (ownVals) delete[] vals; + + return bestVal; +} + +} + +#endif //OPENCV_FLANN_SIMPLEX_DOWNHILL_H_ |