diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'thirdparty/linux/include/opencv2/imgcodecs.hpp')
-rw-r--r-- | thirdparty/linux/include/opencv2/imgcodecs.hpp | 281 |
1 files changed, 281 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/thirdparty/linux/include/opencv2/imgcodecs.hpp b/thirdparty/linux/include/opencv2/imgcodecs.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6359de6 --- /dev/null +++ b/thirdparty/linux/include/opencv2/imgcodecs.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,281 @@ +/*M/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE DOWNLOADING, COPYING, INSTALLING OR USING. +// +// By downloading, copying, installing or using the software you agree to this license. +// If you do not agree to this license, do not download, install, +// copy or use the software. +// +// +// License Agreement +// For Open Source Computer Vision Library +// +// Copyright (C) 2000-2008, Intel Corporation, all rights reserved. +// Copyright (C) 2009, Willow Garage Inc., all rights reserved. +// Third party copyrights are property of their respective owners. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, +// are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: +// +// * Redistribution's of source code must retain the above copyright notice, +// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// +// * Redistribution's in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, +// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation +// and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +// +// * The name of the copyright holders may not be used to endorse or promote products +// derived from this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// This software is provided by the copyright holders and contributors "as is" and +// any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied +// warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed. +// In no event shall the Intel Corporation or contributors be liable for any direct, +// indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential damages +// (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods or services; +// loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption) however caused +// and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict liability, +// or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way out of +// the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of such damage. +// +//M*/ + +#ifndef OPENCV_IMGCODECS_HPP +#define OPENCV_IMGCODECS_HPP + +#include "opencv2/core.hpp" + +/** + @defgroup imgcodecs Image file reading and writing + @{ + @defgroup imgcodecs_c C API + @defgroup imgcodecs_ios iOS glue + @} +*/ + +//////////////////////////////// image codec //////////////////////////////// +namespace cv +{ + +//! @addtogroup imgcodecs +//! @{ + +//! Imread flags +enum ImreadModes { + IMREAD_UNCHANGED = -1, //!< If set, return the loaded image as is (with alpha channel, otherwise it gets cropped). + IMREAD_GRAYSCALE = 0, //!< If set, always convert image to the single channel grayscale image. + IMREAD_COLOR = 1, //!< If set, always convert image to the 3 channel BGR color image. + IMREAD_ANYDEPTH = 2, //!< If set, return 16-bit/32-bit image when the input has the corresponding depth, otherwise convert it to 8-bit. + IMREAD_ANYCOLOR = 4, //!< If set, the image is read in any possible color format. + IMREAD_LOAD_GDAL = 8, //!< If set, use the gdal driver for loading the image. + IMREAD_REDUCED_GRAYSCALE_2 = 16, //!< If set, always convert image to the single channel grayscale image and the image size reduced 1/2. + IMREAD_REDUCED_COLOR_2 = 17, //!< If set, always convert image to the 3 channel BGR color image and the image size reduced 1/2. + IMREAD_REDUCED_GRAYSCALE_4 = 32, //!< If set, always convert image to the single channel grayscale image and the image size reduced 1/4. + IMREAD_REDUCED_COLOR_4 = 33, //!< If set, always convert image to the 3 channel BGR color image and the image size reduced 1/4. + IMREAD_REDUCED_GRAYSCALE_8 = 64, //!< If set, always convert image to the single channel grayscale image and the image size reduced 1/8. + IMREAD_REDUCED_COLOR_8 = 65, //!< If set, always convert image to the 3 channel BGR color image and the image size reduced 1/8. + IMREAD_IGNORE_ORIENTATION = 128 //!< If set, do not rotate the image according to EXIF's orientation flag. + }; + +//! Imwrite flags +enum ImwriteFlags { + IMWRITE_JPEG_QUALITY = 1, //!< For JPEG, it can be a quality from 0 to 100 (the higher is the better). Default value is 95. + IMWRITE_JPEG_PROGRESSIVE = 2, //!< Enable JPEG features, 0 or 1, default is False. + IMWRITE_JPEG_OPTIMIZE = 3, //!< Enable JPEG features, 0 or 1, default is False. + IMWRITE_JPEG_RST_INTERVAL = 4, //!< JPEG restart interval, 0 - 65535, default is 0 - no restart. + IMWRITE_JPEG_LUMA_QUALITY = 5, //!< Separate luma quality level, 0 - 100, default is 0 - don't use. + IMWRITE_JPEG_CHROMA_QUALITY = 6, //!< Separate chroma quality level, 0 - 100, default is 0 - don't use. + IMWRITE_PNG_COMPRESSION = 16, //!< For PNG, it can be the compression level from 0 to 9. A higher value means a smaller size and longer compression time. Default value is 3. Also strategy is changed to IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_DEFAULT (Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY). + IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY = 17, //!< One of cv::ImwritePNGFlags, default is IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_DEFAULT. + IMWRITE_PNG_BILEVEL = 18, //!< Binary level PNG, 0 or 1, default is 0. + IMWRITE_PXM_BINARY = 32, //!< For PPM, PGM, or PBM, it can be a binary format flag, 0 or 1. Default value is 1. + IMWRITE_WEBP_QUALITY = 64, //!< For WEBP, it can be a quality from 1 to 100 (the higher is the better). By default (without any parameter) and for quality above 100 the lossless compression is used. + IMWRITE_PAM_TUPLETYPE = 128,//!< For PAM, sets the TUPLETYPE field to the corresponding string value that is defined for the format + }; + +//! Imwrite PNG specific flags used to tune the compression algorithm. +/** These flags will be modify the way of PNG image compression and will be passed to the underlying zlib processing stage. + +- The effect of IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_FILTERED is to force more Huffman coding and less string matching; it is somewhat intermediate between IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_DEFAULT and IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_HUFFMAN_ONLY. +- IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_RLE is designed to be almost as fast as IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_HUFFMAN_ONLY, but give better compression for PNG image data. +- The strategy parameter only affects the compression ratio but not the correctness of the compressed output even if it is not set appropriately. +- IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_FIXED prevents the use of dynamic Huffman codes, allowing for a simpler decoder for special applications. +*/ +enum ImwritePNGFlags { + IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_DEFAULT = 0, //!< Use this value for normal data. + IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_FILTERED = 1, //!< Use this value for data produced by a filter (or predictor).Filtered data consists mostly of small values with a somewhat random distribution. In this case, the compression algorithm is tuned to compress them better. + IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_HUFFMAN_ONLY = 2, //!< Use this value to force Huffman encoding only (no string match). + IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_RLE = 3, //!< Use this value to limit match distances to one (run-length encoding). + IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_FIXED = 4 //!< Using this value prevents the use of dynamic Huffman codes, allowing for a simpler decoder for special applications. + }; + +//! Imwrite PAM specific tupletype flags used to define the 'TUPETYPE' field of a PAM file. +enum ImwritePAMFlags { + IMWRITE_PAM_FORMAT_NULL = 0, + IMWRITE_PAM_FORMAT_BLACKANDWHITE = 1, + IMWRITE_PAM_FORMAT_GRAYSCALE = 2, + IMWRITE_PAM_FORMAT_GRAYSCALE_ALPHA = 3, + IMWRITE_PAM_FORMAT_RGB = 4, + IMWRITE_PAM_FORMAT_RGB_ALPHA = 5, + }; + +/** @brief Loads an image from a file. + +@anchor imread + +The function imread loads an image from the specified file and returns it. If the image cannot be +read (because of missing file, improper permissions, unsupported or invalid format), the function +returns an empty matrix ( Mat::data==NULL ). + +Currently, the following file formats are supported: + +- Windows bitmaps - \*.bmp, \*.dib (always supported) +- JPEG files - \*.jpeg, \*.jpg, \*.jpe (see the *Notes* section) +- JPEG 2000 files - \*.jp2 (see the *Notes* section) +- Portable Network Graphics - \*.png (see the *Notes* section) +- WebP - \*.webp (see the *Notes* section) +- Portable image format - \*.pbm, \*.pgm, \*.ppm \*.pxm, \*.pnm (always supported) +- Sun rasters - \*.sr, \*.ras (always supported) +- TIFF files - \*.tiff, \*.tif (see the *Notes* section) +- OpenEXR Image files - \*.exr (see the *Notes* section) +- Radiance HDR - \*.hdr, \*.pic (always supported) +- Raster and Vector geospatial data supported by Gdal (see the *Notes* section) + +@note + +- The function determines the type of an image by the content, not by the file extension. +- In the case of color images, the decoded images will have the channels stored in **B G R** order. +- On Microsoft Windows\* OS and MacOSX\*, the codecs shipped with an OpenCV image (libjpeg, + libpng, libtiff, and libjasper) are used by default. So, OpenCV can always read JPEGs, PNGs, + and TIFFs. On MacOSX, there is also an option to use native MacOSX image readers. But beware + that currently these native image loaders give images with different pixel values because of + the color management embedded into MacOSX. +- On Linux\*, BSD flavors and other Unix-like open-source operating systems, OpenCV looks for + codecs supplied with an OS image. Install the relevant packages (do not forget the development + files, for example, "libjpeg-dev", in Debian\* and Ubuntu\*) to get the codec support or turn + on the OPENCV_BUILD_3RDPARTY_LIBS flag in CMake. +- In the case you set *WITH_GDAL* flag to true in CMake and @ref IMREAD_LOAD_GDAL to load the image, + then [GDAL](http://www.gdal.org) driver will be used in order to decode the image by supporting + the following formats: [Raster](http://www.gdal.org/formats_list.html), + [Vector](http://www.gdal.org/ogr_formats.html). +- If EXIF information are embedded in the image file, the EXIF orientation will be taken into account + and thus the image will be rotated accordingly except if the flag @ref IMREAD_IGNORE_ORIENTATION is passed. +@param filename Name of file to be loaded. +@param flags Flag that can take values of cv::ImreadModes +*/ +CV_EXPORTS_W Mat imread( const String& filename, int flags = IMREAD_COLOR ); + +/** @brief Loads a multi-page image from a file. + +The function imreadmulti loads a multi-page image from the specified file into a vector of Mat objects. +@param filename Name of file to be loaded. +@param flags Flag that can take values of cv::ImreadModes, default with cv::IMREAD_ANYCOLOR. +@param mats A vector of Mat objects holding each page, if more than one. +@sa cv::imread +*/ +CV_EXPORTS_W bool imreadmulti(const String& filename, std::vector<Mat>& mats, int flags = IMREAD_ANYCOLOR); + +/** @brief Saves an image to a specified file. + +The function imwrite saves the image to the specified file. The image format is chosen based on the +filename extension (see cv::imread for the list of extensions). Only 8-bit (or 16-bit unsigned (CV_16U) +in case of PNG, JPEG 2000, and TIFF) single-channel or 3-channel (with 'BGR' channel order) images +can be saved using this function. If the format, depth or channel order is different, use +Mat::convertTo , and cv::cvtColor to convert it before saving. Or, use the universal FileStorage I/O +functions to save the image to XML or YAML format. + +It is possible to store PNG images with an alpha channel using this function. To do this, create +8-bit (or 16-bit) 4-channel image BGRA, where the alpha channel goes last. Fully transparent pixels +should have alpha set to 0, fully opaque pixels should have alpha set to 255/65535. + +The sample below shows how to create such a BGRA image and store to PNG file. It also demonstrates how to set custom +compression parameters : +@code + #include <opencv2/opencv.hpp> + + using namespace cv; + using namespace std; + + void createAlphaMat(Mat &mat) + { + CV_Assert(mat.channels() == 4); + for (int i = 0; i < mat.rows; ++i) { + for (int j = 0; j < mat.cols; ++j) { + Vec4b& bgra = mat.at<Vec4b>(i, j); + bgra[0] = UCHAR_MAX; // Blue + bgra[1] = saturate_cast<uchar>((float (mat.cols - j)) / ((float)mat.cols) * UCHAR_MAX); // Green + bgra[2] = saturate_cast<uchar>((float (mat.rows - i)) / ((float)mat.rows) * UCHAR_MAX); // Red + bgra[3] = saturate_cast<uchar>(0.5 * (bgra[1] + bgra[2])); // Alpha + } + } + } + + int main(int argv, char **argc) + { + // Create mat with alpha channel + Mat mat(480, 640, CV_8UC4); + createAlphaMat(mat); + + vector<int> compression_params; + compression_params.push_back(IMWRITE_PNG_COMPRESSION); + compression_params.push_back(9); + + try { + imwrite("alpha.png", mat, compression_params); + } + catch (cv::Exception& ex) { + fprintf(stderr, "Exception converting image to PNG format: %s\n", ex.what()); + return 1; + } + + fprintf(stdout, "Saved PNG file with alpha data.\n"); + return 0; + } +@endcode +@param filename Name of the file. +@param img Image to be saved. +@param params Format-specific parameters encoded as pairs (paramId_1, paramValue_1, paramId_2, paramValue_2, ... .) see cv::ImwriteFlags +*/ +CV_EXPORTS_W bool imwrite( const String& filename, InputArray img, + const std::vector<int>& params = std::vector<int>()); + +/** @brief Reads an image from a buffer in memory. + +The function imdecode reads an image from the specified buffer in the memory. If the buffer is too short or +contains invalid data, the function returns an empty matrix ( Mat::data==NULL ). + +See cv::imread for the list of supported formats and flags description. + +@note In the case of color images, the decoded images will have the channels stored in **B G R** order. +@param buf Input array or vector of bytes. +@param flags The same flags as in cv::imread, see cv::ImreadModes. +*/ +CV_EXPORTS_W Mat imdecode( InputArray buf, int flags ); + +/** @overload +@param buf +@param flags +@param dst The optional output placeholder for the decoded matrix. It can save the image +reallocations when the function is called repeatedly for images of the same size. +*/ +CV_EXPORTS Mat imdecode( InputArray buf, int flags, Mat* dst); + +/** @brief Encodes an image into a memory buffer. + +The function imencode compresses the image and stores it in the memory buffer that is resized to fit the +result. See cv::imwrite for the list of supported formats and flags description. + +@param ext File extension that defines the output format. +@param img Image to be written. +@param buf Output buffer resized to fit the compressed image. +@param params Format-specific parameters. See cv::imwrite and cv::ImwriteFlags. +*/ +CV_EXPORTS_W bool imencode( const String& ext, InputArray img, + CV_OUT std::vector<uchar>& buf, + const std::vector<int>& params = std::vector<int>()); + +//! @} imgcodecs + +} // cv + +#endif //OPENCV_IMGCODECS_HPP |