diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'sound/oss/uart401.c')
-rw-r--r-- | sound/oss/uart401.c | 482 |
1 files changed, 482 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/oss/uart401.c b/sound/oss/uart401.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8e514a67 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/oss/uart401.c @@ -0,0 +1,482 @@ +/* + * sound/oss/uart401.c + * + * MPU-401 UART driver (formerly uart401_midi.c) + * + * + * Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997 + * + * OSS/Free for Linux is distributed under the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE (GPL) + * Version 2 (June 1991). See the "COPYING" file distributed with this software + * for more info. + * + * Changes: + * Alan Cox Reformatted, removed sound_mem usage, use normal Linux + * interrupt allocation. Protect against bogus unload + * Fixed to allow IRQ > 15 + * Christoph Hellwig Adapted to module_init/module_exit + * Arnaldo C. de Melo got rid of check_region + * + * Status: + * Untested + */ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include "sound_config.h" + +#include "mpu401.h" + +typedef struct uart401_devc +{ + int base; + int irq; + int *osp; + void (*midi_input_intr) (int dev, unsigned char data); + int opened, disabled; + volatile unsigned char input_byte; + int my_dev; + int share_irq; + spinlock_t lock; +} +uart401_devc; + +#define DATAPORT (devc->base) +#define COMDPORT (devc->base+1) +#define STATPORT (devc->base+1) + +static int uart401_status(uart401_devc * devc) +{ + return inb(STATPORT); +} + +#define input_avail(devc) (!(uart401_status(devc)&INPUT_AVAIL)) +#define output_ready(devc) (!(uart401_status(devc)&OUTPUT_READY)) + +static void uart401_cmd(uart401_devc * devc, unsigned char cmd) +{ + outb((cmd), COMDPORT); +} + +static int uart401_read(uart401_devc * devc) +{ + return inb(DATAPORT); +} + +static void uart401_write(uart401_devc * devc, unsigned char byte) +{ + outb((byte), DATAPORT); +} + +#define OUTPUT_READY 0x40 +#define INPUT_AVAIL 0x80 +#define MPU_ACK 0xFE +#define MPU_RESET 0xFF +#define UART_MODE_ON 0x3F + +static int reset_uart401(uart401_devc * devc); +static void enter_uart_mode(uart401_devc * devc); + +static void uart401_input_loop(uart401_devc * devc) +{ + int work_limit=30000; + + while (input_avail(devc) && --work_limit) + { + unsigned char c = uart401_read(devc); + + if (c == MPU_ACK) + devc->input_byte = c; + else if (devc->opened & OPEN_READ && devc->midi_input_intr) + devc->midi_input_intr(devc->my_dev, c); + } + if(work_limit==0) + printk(KERN_WARNING "Too much work in interrupt on uart401 (0x%X). UART jabbering ??\n", devc->base); +} + +irqreturn_t uart401intr(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + uart401_devc *devc = dev_id; + + if (devc == NULL) + { + printk(KERN_ERR "uart401: bad devc\n"); + return IRQ_NONE; + } + + if (input_avail(devc)) + uart401_input_loop(devc); + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int +uart401_open(int dev, int mode, + void (*input) (int dev, unsigned char data), + void (*output) (int dev) +) +{ + uart401_devc *devc = (uart401_devc *) midi_devs[dev]->devc; + + if (devc->opened) + return -EBUSY; + + /* Flush the UART */ + + while (input_avail(devc)) + uart401_read(devc); + + devc->midi_input_intr = input; + devc->opened = mode; + enter_uart_mode(devc); + devc->disabled = 0; + + return 0; +} + +static void uart401_close(int dev) +{ + uart401_devc *devc = (uart401_devc *) midi_devs[dev]->devc; + + reset_uart401(devc); + devc->opened = 0; +} + +static int uart401_out(int dev, unsigned char midi_byte) +{ + int timeout; + unsigned long flags; + uart401_devc *devc = (uart401_devc *) midi_devs[dev]->devc; + + if (devc->disabled) + return 1; + /* + * Test for input since pending input seems to block the output. + */ + + spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags); + if (input_avail(devc)) + uart401_input_loop(devc); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags); + + /* + * Sometimes it takes about 13000 loops before the output becomes ready + * (After reset). Normally it takes just about 10 loops. + */ + + for (timeout = 30000; timeout > 0 && !output_ready(devc); timeout--); + + if (!output_ready(devc)) + { + printk(KERN_WARNING "uart401: Timeout - Device not responding\n"); + devc->disabled = 1; + reset_uart401(devc); + enter_uart_mode(devc); + return 1; + } + uart401_write(devc, midi_byte); + return 1; +} + +static inline int uart401_start_read(int dev) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline int uart401_end_read(int dev) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline void uart401_kick(int dev) +{ +} + +static inline int uart401_buffer_status(int dev) +{ + return 0; +} + +#define MIDI_SYNTH_NAME "MPU-401 UART" +#define MIDI_SYNTH_CAPS SYNTH_CAP_INPUT +#include "midi_synth.h" + +static const struct midi_operations uart401_operations = +{ + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .info = {"MPU-401 (UART) MIDI", 0, 0, SNDCARD_MPU401}, + .converter = &std_midi_synth, + .in_info = {0}, + .open = uart401_open, + .close = uart401_close, + .outputc = uart401_out, + .start_read = uart401_start_read, + .end_read = uart401_end_read, + .kick = uart401_kick, + .buffer_status = uart401_buffer_status, +}; + +static void enter_uart_mode(uart401_devc * devc) +{ + int ok, timeout; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags); + for (timeout = 30000; timeout > 0 && !output_ready(devc); timeout--); + + devc->input_byte = 0; + uart401_cmd(devc, UART_MODE_ON); + + ok = 0; + for (timeout = 50000; timeout > 0 && !ok; timeout--) + if (devc->input_byte == MPU_ACK) + ok = 1; + else if (input_avail(devc)) + if (uart401_read(devc) == MPU_ACK) + ok = 1; + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags); +} + +static int reset_uart401(uart401_devc * devc) +{ + int ok, timeout, n; + + /* + * Send the RESET command. Try again if no success at the first time. + */ + + ok = 0; + + for (n = 0; n < 2 && !ok; n++) + { + for (timeout = 30000; timeout > 0 && !output_ready(devc); timeout--); + devc->input_byte = 0; + uart401_cmd(devc, MPU_RESET); + + /* + * Wait at least 25 msec. This method is not accurate so let's make the + * loop bit longer. Cannot sleep since this is called during boot. + */ + + for (timeout = 50000; timeout > 0 && !ok; timeout--) + { + if (devc->input_byte == MPU_ACK) /* Interrupt */ + ok = 1; + else if (input_avail(devc)) + { + if (uart401_read(devc) == MPU_ACK) + ok = 1; + } + } + } + + + if (ok) + { + DEB(printk("Reset UART401 OK\n")); + } + else + DDB(printk("Reset UART401 failed - No hardware detected.\n")); + + if (ok) + uart401_input_loop(devc); /* + * Flush input before enabling interrupts + */ + + return ok; +} + +int probe_uart401(struct address_info *hw_config, struct module *owner) +{ + uart401_devc *devc; + char *name = "MPU-401 (UART) MIDI"; + int ok = 0; + unsigned long flags; + + DDB(printk("Entered probe_uart401()\n")); + + /* Default to "not found" */ + hw_config->slots[4] = -1; + + if (!request_region(hw_config->io_base, 4, "MPU-401 UART")) { + printk(KERN_INFO "uart401: could not request_region(%d, 4)\n", hw_config->io_base); + return 0; + } + + devc = kmalloc(sizeof(uart401_devc), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!devc) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "uart401: Can't allocate memory\n"); + goto cleanup_region; + } + + devc->base = hw_config->io_base; + devc->irq = hw_config->irq; + devc->osp = hw_config->osp; + devc->midi_input_intr = NULL; + devc->opened = 0; + devc->input_byte = 0; + devc->my_dev = 0; + devc->share_irq = 0; + spin_lock_init(&devc->lock); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags); + ok = reset_uart401(devc); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags); + + if (!ok) + goto cleanup_devc; + + if (hw_config->name) + name = hw_config->name; + + if (devc->irq < 0) { + devc->share_irq = 1; + devc->irq *= -1; + } else + devc->share_irq = 0; + + if (!devc->share_irq) + if (request_irq(devc->irq, uart401intr, 0, "MPU-401 UART", devc) < 0) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "uart401: Failed to allocate IRQ%d\n", devc->irq); + devc->share_irq = 1; + } + devc->my_dev = sound_alloc_mididev(); + enter_uart_mode(devc); + + if (devc->my_dev == -1) { + printk(KERN_INFO "uart401: Too many midi devices detected\n"); + goto cleanup_irq; + } + conf_printf(name, hw_config); + midi_devs[devc->my_dev] = kmalloc(sizeof(struct midi_operations), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!midi_devs[devc->my_dev]) { + printk(KERN_ERR "uart401: Failed to allocate memory\n"); + goto cleanup_unload_mididev; + } + memcpy(midi_devs[devc->my_dev], &uart401_operations, sizeof(struct midi_operations)); + + if (owner) + midi_devs[devc->my_dev]->owner = owner; + + midi_devs[devc->my_dev]->devc = devc; + midi_devs[devc->my_dev]->converter = kmalloc(sizeof(struct synth_operations), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!midi_devs[devc->my_dev]->converter) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "uart401: Failed to allocate memory\n"); + goto cleanup_midi_devs; + } + memcpy(midi_devs[devc->my_dev]->converter, &std_midi_synth, sizeof(struct synth_operations)); + strcpy(midi_devs[devc->my_dev]->info.name, name); + midi_devs[devc->my_dev]->converter->id = "UART401"; + midi_devs[devc->my_dev]->converter->midi_dev = devc->my_dev; + + if (owner) + midi_devs[devc->my_dev]->converter->owner = owner; + + hw_config->slots[4] = devc->my_dev; + sequencer_init(); + devc->opened = 0; + return 1; +cleanup_midi_devs: + kfree(midi_devs[devc->my_dev]); +cleanup_unload_mididev: + sound_unload_mididev(devc->my_dev); +cleanup_irq: + if (!devc->share_irq) + free_irq(devc->irq, devc); +cleanup_devc: + kfree(devc); +cleanup_region: + release_region(hw_config->io_base, 4); + return 0; +} + +void unload_uart401(struct address_info *hw_config) +{ + uart401_devc *devc; + int n=hw_config->slots[4]; + + /* Not set up */ + if(n==-1 || midi_devs[n]==NULL) + return; + + /* Not allocated (erm ??) */ + + devc = midi_devs[hw_config->slots[4]]->devc; + if (devc == NULL) + return; + + reset_uart401(devc); + release_region(hw_config->io_base, 4); + + if (!devc->share_irq) + free_irq(devc->irq, devc); + if (devc) + { + kfree(midi_devs[devc->my_dev]->converter); + kfree(midi_devs[devc->my_dev]); + kfree(devc); + devc = NULL; + } + /* This kills midi_devs[x] */ + sound_unload_mididev(hw_config->slots[4]); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_uart401); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(unload_uart401); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart401intr); + +static struct address_info cfg_mpu; + +static int io = -1; +static int irq = -1; + +module_param(io, int, 0444); +module_param(irq, int, 0444); + + +static int __init init_uart401(void) +{ + cfg_mpu.irq = irq; + cfg_mpu.io_base = io; + + /* Can be loaded either for module use or to provide functions + to others */ + if (cfg_mpu.io_base != -1 && cfg_mpu.irq != -1) { + printk(KERN_INFO "MPU-401 UART driver Copyright (C) Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997"); + if (!probe_uart401(&cfg_mpu, THIS_MODULE)) + return -ENODEV; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void __exit cleanup_uart401(void) +{ + if (cfg_mpu.io_base != -1 && cfg_mpu.irq != -1) + unload_uart401(&cfg_mpu); +} + +module_init(init_uart401); +module_exit(cleanup_uart401); + +#ifndef MODULE +static int __init setup_uart401(char *str) +{ + /* io, irq */ + int ints[3]; + + str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints); + + io = ints[1]; + irq = ints[2]; + + return 1; +} + +__setup("uart401=", setup_uart401); +#endif +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |