diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'sound/core/pcm_native.c')
-rw-r--r-- | sound/core/pcm_native.c | 3492 |
1 files changed, 3492 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_native.c b/sound/core/pcm_native.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d535b341 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/core/pcm_native.c @@ -0,0 +1,3492 @@ +/* + * Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer + * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> + * + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + * + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/file.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/time.h> +#include <linux/pm_qos.h> +#include <linux/uio.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <sound/core.h> +#include <sound/control.h> +#include <sound/info.h> +#include <sound/pcm.h> +#include <sound/pcm_params.h> +#include <sound/timer.h> +#include <sound/minors.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#if defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT) +#include <dma-coherence.h> +#endif + +/* + * Compatibility + */ + +struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old { + unsigned int flags; + unsigned int masks[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT - + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS + 1]; + struct snd_interval intervals[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_TICK_TIME - + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS + 1]; + unsigned int rmask; + unsigned int cmask; + unsigned int info; + unsigned int msbits; + unsigned int rate_num; + unsigned int rate_den; + snd_pcm_uframes_t fifo_size; + unsigned char reserved[64]; +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API +#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE_OLD _IOWR('A', 0x10, struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old) +#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS_OLD _IOWR('A', 0x11, struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old) + +static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams); +static int snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams); +#endif +static int snd_pcm_open(struct file *file, struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream); + +/* + * + */ + +DEFINE_RWLOCK(snd_pcm_link_rwlock); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_link_rwlock); + +static DECLARE_RWSEM(snd_pcm_link_rwsem); + +static inline mm_segment_t snd_enter_user(void) +{ + mm_segment_t fs = get_fs(); + set_fs(get_ds()); + return fs; +} + +static inline void snd_leave_user(mm_segment_t fs) +{ + set_fs(fs); +} + + + +int snd_pcm_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_info *info) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + struct snd_pcm *pcm = substream->pcm; + struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = substream->pstr; + + memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info)); + info->card = pcm->card->number; + info->device = pcm->device; + info->stream = substream->stream; + info->subdevice = substream->number; + strlcpy(info->id, pcm->id, sizeof(info->id)); + strlcpy(info->name, pcm->name, sizeof(info->name)); + info->dev_class = pcm->dev_class; + info->dev_subclass = pcm->dev_subclass; + info->subdevices_count = pstr->substream_count; + info->subdevices_avail = pstr->substream_count - pstr->substream_opened; + strlcpy(info->subname, substream->name, sizeof(info->subname)); + runtime = substream->runtime; + /* AB: FIXME!!! This is definitely nonsense */ + if (runtime) { + info->sync = runtime->sync; + substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO, info); + } + return 0; +} + +int snd_pcm_info_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_info __user * _info) +{ + struct snd_pcm_info *info; + int err; + + info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); + if (! info) + return -ENOMEM; + err = snd_pcm_info(substream, info); + if (err >= 0) { + if (copy_to_user(_info, info, sizeof(*info))) + err = -EFAULT; + } + kfree(info); + return err; +} + +#undef RULES_DEBUG + +#ifdef RULES_DEBUG +#define HW_PARAM(v) [SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_##v] = #v +static const char * const snd_pcm_hw_param_names[] = { + HW_PARAM(ACCESS), + HW_PARAM(FORMAT), + HW_PARAM(SUBFORMAT), + HW_PARAM(SAMPLE_BITS), + HW_PARAM(FRAME_BITS), + HW_PARAM(CHANNELS), + HW_PARAM(RATE), + HW_PARAM(PERIOD_TIME), + HW_PARAM(PERIOD_SIZE), + HW_PARAM(PERIOD_BYTES), + HW_PARAM(PERIODS), + HW_PARAM(BUFFER_TIME), + HW_PARAM(BUFFER_SIZE), + HW_PARAM(BUFFER_BYTES), + HW_PARAM(TICK_TIME), +}; +#endif + +int snd_pcm_hw_refine(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) +{ + unsigned int k; + struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw; + struct snd_interval *i = NULL; + struct snd_mask *m = NULL; + struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs = &substream->runtime->hw_constraints; + unsigned int rstamps[constrs->rules_num]; + unsigned int vstamps[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL + 1]; + unsigned int stamp = 2; + int changed, again; + + params->info = 0; + params->fifo_size = 0; + if (params->rmask & (1 << SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS)) + params->msbits = 0; + if (params->rmask & (1 << SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE)) { + params->rate_num = 0; + params->rate_den = 0; + } + + for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK; k++) { + m = hw_param_mask(params, k); + if (snd_mask_empty(m)) + return -EINVAL; + if (!(params->rmask & (1 << k))) + continue; +#ifdef RULES_DEBUG + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[k]); + printk("%04x%04x%04x%04x -> ", m->bits[3], m->bits[2], m->bits[1], m->bits[0]); +#endif + changed = snd_mask_refine(m, constrs_mask(constrs, k)); +#ifdef RULES_DEBUG + printk("%04x%04x%04x%04x\n", m->bits[3], m->bits[2], m->bits[1], m->bits[0]); +#endif + if (changed) + params->cmask |= 1 << k; + if (changed < 0) + return changed; + } + + for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++) { + i = hw_param_interval(params, k); + if (snd_interval_empty(i)) + return -EINVAL; + if (!(params->rmask & (1 << k))) + continue; +#ifdef RULES_DEBUG + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[k]); + if (i->empty) + printk("empty"); + else + printk("%c%u %u%c", + i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min, + i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']'); + printk(" -> "); +#endif + changed = snd_interval_refine(i, constrs_interval(constrs, k)); +#ifdef RULES_DEBUG + if (i->empty) + printk("empty\n"); + else + printk("%c%u %u%c\n", + i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min, + i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']'); +#endif + if (changed) + params->cmask |= 1 << k; + if (changed < 0) + return changed; + } + + for (k = 0; k < constrs->rules_num; k++) + rstamps[k] = 0; + for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++) + vstamps[k] = (params->rmask & (1 << k)) ? 1 : 0; + do { + again = 0; + for (k = 0; k < constrs->rules_num; k++) { + struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *r = &constrs->rules[k]; + unsigned int d; + int doit = 0; + if (r->cond && !(r->cond & params->flags)) + continue; + for (d = 0; r->deps[d] >= 0; d++) { + if (vstamps[r->deps[d]] > rstamps[k]) { + doit = 1; + break; + } + } + if (!doit) + continue; +#ifdef RULES_DEBUG + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Rule %d [%p]: ", k, r->func); + if (r->var >= 0) { + printk("%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[r->var]); + if (hw_is_mask(r->var)) { + m = hw_param_mask(params, r->var); + printk("%x", *m->bits); + } else { + i = hw_param_interval(params, r->var); + if (i->empty) + printk("empty"); + else + printk("%c%u %u%c", + i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min, + i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']'); + } + } +#endif + changed = r->func(params, r); +#ifdef RULES_DEBUG + if (r->var >= 0) { + printk(" -> "); + if (hw_is_mask(r->var)) + printk("%x", *m->bits); + else { + if (i->empty) + printk("empty"); + else + printk("%c%u %u%c", + i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min, + i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']'); + } + } + printk("\n"); +#endif + rstamps[k] = stamp; + if (changed && r->var >= 0) { + params->cmask |= (1 << r->var); + vstamps[r->var] = stamp; + again = 1; + } + if (changed < 0) + return changed; + stamp++; + } + } while (again); + if (!params->msbits) { + i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS); + if (snd_interval_single(i)) + params->msbits = snd_interval_value(i); + } + + if (!params->rate_den) { + i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE); + if (snd_interval_single(i)) { + params->rate_num = snd_interval_value(i); + params->rate_den = 1; + } + } + + hw = &substream->runtime->hw; + if (!params->info) + params->info = hw->info & ~SNDRV_PCM_INFO_FIFO_IN_FRAMES; + if (!params->fifo_size) { + m = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT); + i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS); + if (snd_mask_min(m) == snd_mask_max(m) && + snd_interval_min(i) == snd_interval_max(i)) { + changed = substream->ops->ioctl(substream, + SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_FIFO_SIZE, params); + if (changed < 0) + return changed; + } + } + params->rmask = 0; + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_refine); + +static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params __user * _params) +{ + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params; + int err; + + params = memdup_user(_params, sizeof(*params)); + if (IS_ERR(params)) + return PTR_ERR(params); + + err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params); + if (copy_to_user(_params, params, sizeof(*params))) { + if (!err) + err = -EFAULT; + } + + kfree(params); + return err; +} + +static int period_to_usecs(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime) +{ + int usecs; + + if (! runtime->rate) + return -1; /* invalid */ + + /* take 75% of period time as the deadline */ + usecs = (750000 / runtime->rate) * runtime->period_size; + usecs += ((750000 % runtime->rate) * runtime->period_size) / + runtime->rate; + + return usecs; +} + +static void snd_pcm_set_state(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + if (substream->runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED) + substream->runtime->status->state = state; + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + int err, usecs; + unsigned int bits; + snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; + + if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) + return -ENXIO; + runtime = substream->runtime; + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + switch (runtime->status->state) { + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: + break; + default: + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + return -EBADFD; + } + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); +#if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE) + if (!substream->oss.oss) +#endif + if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) + return -EBADFD; + + params->rmask = ~0U; + err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params); + if (err < 0) + goto _error; + + err = snd_pcm_hw_params_choose(substream, params); + if (err < 0) + goto _error; + + if (substream->ops->hw_params != NULL) { + err = substream->ops->hw_params(substream, params); + if (err < 0) + goto _error; + } + + runtime->access = params_access(params); + runtime->format = params_format(params); + runtime->subformat = params_subformat(params); + runtime->channels = params_channels(params); + runtime->rate = params_rate(params); + runtime->period_size = params_period_size(params); + runtime->periods = params_periods(params); + runtime->buffer_size = params_buffer_size(params); + runtime->info = params->info; + runtime->rate_num = params->rate_num; + runtime->rate_den = params->rate_den; + runtime->no_period_wakeup = + (params->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP) && + (params->flags & SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAMS_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP); + + bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(runtime->format); + runtime->sample_bits = bits; + bits *= runtime->channels; + runtime->frame_bits = bits; + frames = 1; + while (bits % 8 != 0) { + bits *= 2; + frames *= 2; + } + runtime->byte_align = bits / 8; + runtime->min_align = frames; + + /* Default sw params */ + runtime->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE; + runtime->period_step = 1; + runtime->control->avail_min = runtime->period_size; + runtime->start_threshold = 1; + runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size; + runtime->silence_threshold = 0; + runtime->silence_size = 0; + runtime->boundary = runtime->buffer_size; + while (runtime->boundary * 2 <= LONG_MAX - runtime->buffer_size) + runtime->boundary *= 2; + + snd_pcm_timer_resolution_change(substream); + snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP); + + if (pm_qos_request_active(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req)) + pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req); + if ((usecs = period_to_usecs(runtime)) >= 0) + pm_qos_add_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req, + PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY, usecs); + return 0; + _error: + /* hardware might be unusable from this time, + so we force application to retry to set + the correct hardware parameter settings */ + snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN); + if (substream->ops->hw_free != NULL) + substream->ops->hw_free(substream); + return err; +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_params_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params __user * _params) +{ + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params; + int err; + + params = memdup_user(_params, sizeof(*params)); + if (IS_ERR(params)) + return PTR_ERR(params); + + err = snd_pcm_hw_params(substream, params); + if (copy_to_user(_params, params, sizeof(*params))) { + if (!err) + err = -EFAULT; + } + + kfree(params); + return err; +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + int result = 0; + + if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) + return -ENXIO; + runtime = substream->runtime; + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + switch (runtime->status->state) { + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: + break; + default: + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + return -EBADFD; + } + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) + return -EBADFD; + if (substream->ops->hw_free) + result = substream->ops->hw_free(substream); + snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN); + pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req); + return result; +} + +static int snd_pcm_sw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_sw_params *params) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + int err; + + if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) + return -ENXIO; + runtime = substream->runtime; + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) { + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + return -EBADFD; + } + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + + if (params->tstamp_mode > SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_LAST) + return -EINVAL; + if (params->avail_min == 0) + return -EINVAL; + if (params->silence_size >= runtime->boundary) { + if (params->silence_threshold != 0) + return -EINVAL; + } else { + if (params->silence_size > params->silence_threshold) + return -EINVAL; + if (params->silence_threshold > runtime->buffer_size) + return -EINVAL; + } + err = 0; + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + runtime->tstamp_mode = params->tstamp_mode; + runtime->period_step = params->period_step; + runtime->control->avail_min = params->avail_min; + runtime->start_threshold = params->start_threshold; + runtime->stop_threshold = params->stop_threshold; + runtime->silence_threshold = params->silence_threshold; + runtime->silence_size = params->silence_size; + params->boundary = runtime->boundary; + if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) { + if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK && + runtime->silence_size > 0) + snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX); + err = snd_pcm_update_state(substream, runtime); + } + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + return err; +} + +static int snd_pcm_sw_params_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_sw_params __user * _params) +{ + struct snd_pcm_sw_params params; + int err; + if (copy_from_user(¶ms, _params, sizeof(params))) + return -EFAULT; + err = snd_pcm_sw_params(substream, ¶ms); + if (copy_to_user(_params, ¶ms, sizeof(params))) + return -EFAULT; + return err; +} + +int snd_pcm_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_status *status) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + status->state = runtime->status->state; + status->suspended_state = runtime->status->suspended_state; + if (status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) + goto _end; + status->trigger_tstamp = runtime->trigger_tstamp; + if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) { + snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream); + if (runtime->tstamp_mode == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE) { + status->tstamp = runtime->status->tstamp; + goto _tstamp_end; + } + } + snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &status->tstamp); + _tstamp_end: + status->appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr; + status->hw_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; + if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { + status->avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime); + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING || + runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) { + status->delay = runtime->buffer_size - status->avail; + status->delay += runtime->delay; + } else + status->delay = 0; + } else { + status->avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime); + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) + status->delay = status->avail + runtime->delay; + else + status->delay = 0; + } + status->avail_max = runtime->avail_max; + status->overrange = runtime->overrange; + runtime->avail_max = 0; + runtime->overrange = 0; + _end: + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_status_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_status __user * _status) +{ + struct snd_pcm_status status; + int res; + + memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status)); + res = snd_pcm_status(substream, &status); + if (res < 0) + return res; + if (copy_to_user(_status, &status, sizeof(status))) + return -EFAULT; + return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_channel_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_channel_info * info) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + unsigned int channel; + + channel = info->channel; + runtime = substream->runtime; + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) { + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + return -EBADFD; + } + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + if (channel >= runtime->channels) + return -EINVAL; + memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info)); + info->channel = channel; + return substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_CHANNEL_INFO, info); +} + +static int snd_pcm_channel_info_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_channel_info __user * _info) +{ + struct snd_pcm_channel_info info; + int res; + + if (copy_from_user(&info, _info, sizeof(info))) + return -EFAULT; + res = snd_pcm_channel_info(substream, &info); + if (res < 0) + return res; + if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info))) + return -EFAULT; + return 0; +} + +static void snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + if (runtime->trigger_master == NULL) + return; + if (runtime->trigger_master == substream) { + snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &runtime->trigger_tstamp); + } else { + snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(runtime->trigger_master); + runtime->trigger_tstamp = runtime->trigger_master->runtime->trigger_tstamp; + } + runtime->trigger_master = NULL; +} + +struct action_ops { + int (*pre_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state); + int (*do_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state); + void (*undo_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state); + void (*post_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state); +}; + +/* + * this functions is core for handling of linked stream + * Note: the stream state might be changed also on failure + * Note2: call with calling stream lock + link lock + */ +static int snd_pcm_action_group(struct action_ops *ops, + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + int state, int do_lock) +{ + struct snd_pcm_substream *s = NULL; + struct snd_pcm_substream *s1; + int res = 0; + + snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) { + if (do_lock && s != substream) + spin_lock_nested(&s->self_group.lock, + SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); + res = ops->pre_action(s, state); + if (res < 0) + goto _unlock; + } + snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) { + res = ops->do_action(s, state); + if (res < 0) { + if (ops->undo_action) { + snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s1, substream) { + if (s1 == s) /* failed stream */ + break; + ops->undo_action(s1, state); + } + } + s = NULL; /* unlock all */ + goto _unlock; + } + } + snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) { + ops->post_action(s, state); + } + _unlock: + if (do_lock) { + /* unlock streams */ + snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s1, substream) { + if (s1 != substream) + spin_unlock(&s1->self_group.lock); + if (s1 == s) /* end */ + break; + } + } + return res; +} + +/* + * Note: call with stream lock + */ +static int snd_pcm_action_single(struct action_ops *ops, + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + int state) +{ + int res; + + res = ops->pre_action(substream, state); + if (res < 0) + return res; + res = ops->do_action(substream, state); + if (res == 0) + ops->post_action(substream, state); + else if (ops->undo_action) + ops->undo_action(substream, state); + return res; +} + +/* + * Note: call with stream lock + */ +static int snd_pcm_action(struct action_ops *ops, + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + int state) +{ + int res; + + if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) { + if (!spin_trylock(&substream->group->lock)) { + spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock); + spin_lock(&substream->group->lock); + spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock); + } + res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 1); + spin_unlock(&substream->group->lock); + } else { + res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state); + } + return res; +} + +/* + * Note: don't use any locks before + */ +static int snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(struct action_ops *ops, + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + int state) +{ + int res; + + read_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); + if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) { + spin_lock(&substream->group->lock); + spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock); + res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 1); + spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock); + spin_unlock(&substream->group->lock); + } else { + spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock); + res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state); + spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock); + } + read_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); + return res; +} + +/* + */ +static int snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(struct action_ops *ops, + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + int state) +{ + int res; + + down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); + if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) + res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 0); + else + res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state); + up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); + return res; +} + +/* + * start callbacks + */ +static int snd_pcm_pre_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED) + return -EBADFD; + if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK && + !snd_pcm_playback_data(substream)) + return -EPIPE; + runtime->trigger_master = substream; + return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_do_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + if (substream->runtime->trigger_master != substream) + return 0; + return substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START); +} + +static void snd_pcm_undo_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream) + substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP); +} + +static void snd_pcm_post_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream); + runtime->hw_ptr_jiffies = jiffies; + runtime->hw_ptr_buffer_jiffies = (runtime->buffer_size * HZ) / + runtime->rate; + runtime->status->state = state; + if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK && + runtime->silence_size > 0) + snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX); + if (substream->timer) + snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART, + &runtime->trigger_tstamp); +} + +static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_start = { + .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_start, + .do_action = snd_pcm_do_start, + .undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_start, + .post_action = snd_pcm_post_start +}; + +/** + * snd_pcm_start - start all linked streams + * @substream: the PCM substream instance + */ +int snd_pcm_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_start, substream, + SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING); +} + +/* + * stop callbacks + */ +static int snd_pcm_pre_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) + return -EBADFD; + runtime->trigger_master = substream; + return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_do_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream && + snd_pcm_running(substream)) + substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP); + return 0; /* unconditonally stop all substreams */ +} + +static void snd_pcm_post_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + if (runtime->status->state != state) { + snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream); + if (substream->timer) + snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTOP, + &runtime->trigger_tstamp); + runtime->status->state = state; + } + wake_up(&runtime->sleep); + wake_up(&runtime->tsleep); +} + +static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_stop = { + .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_stop, + .do_action = snd_pcm_do_stop, + .post_action = snd_pcm_post_stop +}; + +/** + * snd_pcm_stop - try to stop all running streams in the substream group + * @substream: the PCM substream instance + * @state: PCM state after stopping the stream + * + * The state of each stream is then changed to the given state unconditionally. + */ +int snd_pcm_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_state_t state) +{ + return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_stop, substream, state); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_stop); + +/** + * snd_pcm_drain_done - stop the DMA only when the given stream is playback + * @substream: the PCM substream + * + * After stopping, the state is changed to SETUP. + * Unlike snd_pcm_stop(), this affects only the given stream. + */ +int snd_pcm_drain_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + return snd_pcm_action_single(&snd_pcm_action_stop, substream, + SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP); +} + +/* + * pause callbacks + */ +static int snd_pcm_pre_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE)) + return -ENOSYS; + if (push) { + if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) + return -EBADFD; + } else if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED) + return -EBADFD; + runtime->trigger_master = substream; + return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_do_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push) +{ + if (substream->runtime->trigger_master != substream) + return 0; + /* some drivers might use hw_ptr to recover from the pause - + update the hw_ptr now */ + if (push) + snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream); + /* The jiffies check in snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr*() is done by + * a delta between the current jiffies, this gives a large enough + * delta, effectively to skip the check once. + */ + substream->runtime->hw_ptr_jiffies = jiffies - HZ * 1000; + return substream->ops->trigger(substream, + push ? SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH : + SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE); +} + +static void snd_pcm_undo_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push) +{ + if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream) + substream->ops->trigger(substream, + push ? SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE : + SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH); +} + +static void snd_pcm_post_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream); + if (push) { + runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED; + if (substream->timer) + snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, + SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MPAUSE, + &runtime->trigger_tstamp); + wake_up(&runtime->sleep); + wake_up(&runtime->tsleep); + } else { + runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING; + if (substream->timer) + snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, + SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MCONTINUE, + &runtime->trigger_tstamp); + } +} + +static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_pause = { + .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_pause, + .do_action = snd_pcm_do_pause, + .undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_pause, + .post_action = snd_pcm_post_pause +}; + +/* + * Push/release the pause for all linked streams. + */ +static int snd_pcm_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push) +{ + return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_pause, substream, push); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM +/* suspend */ + +static int snd_pcm_pre_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) + return -EBUSY; + runtime->trigger_master = substream; + return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_do_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + if (runtime->trigger_master != substream) + return 0; + if (! snd_pcm_running(substream)) + return 0; + substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND); + return 0; /* suspend unconditionally */ +} + +static void snd_pcm_post_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream); + if (substream->timer) + snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSUSPEND, + &runtime->trigger_tstamp); + runtime->status->suspended_state = runtime->status->state; + runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED; + wake_up(&runtime->sleep); + wake_up(&runtime->tsleep); +} + +static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_suspend = { + .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_suspend, + .do_action = snd_pcm_do_suspend, + .post_action = snd_pcm_post_suspend +}; + +/** + * snd_pcm_suspend - trigger SUSPEND to all linked streams + * @substream: the PCM substream + * + * After this call, all streams are changed to SUSPENDED state. + */ +int snd_pcm_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + int err; + unsigned long flags; + + if (! substream) + return 0; + + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream, flags); + err = snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_suspend, substream, 0); + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream, flags); + return err; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_suspend); + +/** + * snd_pcm_suspend_all - trigger SUSPEND to all substreams in the given pcm + * @pcm: the PCM instance + * + * After this call, all streams are changed to SUSPENDED state. + */ +int snd_pcm_suspend_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm) +{ + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; + int stream, err = 0; + + if (! pcm) + return 0; + + for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) { + for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; + substream; substream = substream->next) { + /* FIXME: the open/close code should lock this as well */ + if (substream->runtime == NULL) + continue; + err = snd_pcm_suspend(substream); + if (err < 0 && err != -EBUSY) + return err; + } + } + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_suspend_all); + +/* resume */ + +static int snd_pcm_pre_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME)) + return -ENOSYS; + runtime->trigger_master = substream; + return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_do_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + if (runtime->trigger_master != substream) + return 0; + /* DMA not running previously? */ + if (runtime->status->suspended_state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING && + (runtime->status->suspended_state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING || + substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)) + return 0; + return substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME); +} + +static void snd_pcm_undo_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream && + snd_pcm_running(substream)) + substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND); +} + +static void snd_pcm_post_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream); + if (substream->timer) + snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME, + &runtime->trigger_tstamp); + runtime->status->state = runtime->status->suspended_state; +} + +static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_resume = { + .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_resume, + .do_action = snd_pcm_do_resume, + .undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_resume, + .post_action = snd_pcm_post_resume +}; + +static int snd_pcm_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card; + int res; + + snd_power_lock(card); + if ((res = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0)) >= 0) + res = snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_action_resume, substream, 0); + snd_power_unlock(card); + return res; +} + +#else + +static int snd_pcm_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + return -ENOSYS; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_PM */ + +/* + * xrun ioctl + * + * Change the RUNNING stream(s) to XRUN state. + */ +static int snd_pcm_xrun(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + int result; + + snd_power_lock(card); + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) { + result = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0); + if (result < 0) + goto _unlock; + } + + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + switch (runtime->status->state) { + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: + result = 0; /* already there */ + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: + result = snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); + break; + default: + result = -EBADFD; + } + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + _unlock: + snd_power_unlock(card); + return result; +} + +/* + * reset ioctl + */ +static int snd_pcm_pre_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + switch (runtime->status->state) { + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: + return 0; + default: + return -EBADFD; + } +} + +static int snd_pcm_do_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + int err = substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_RESET, NULL); + if (err < 0) + return err; + runtime->hw_ptr_base = 0; + runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt = runtime->status->hw_ptr - + runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->period_size; + runtime->silence_start = runtime->status->hw_ptr; + runtime->silence_filled = 0; + return 0; +} + +static void snd_pcm_post_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; + if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK && + runtime->silence_size > 0) + snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX); +} + +static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_reset = { + .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_reset, + .do_action = snd_pcm_do_reset, + .post_action = snd_pcm_post_reset +}; + +static int snd_pcm_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + return snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(&snd_pcm_action_reset, substream, 0); +} + +/* + * prepare ioctl + */ +/* we use the second argument for updating f_flags */ +static int snd_pcm_pre_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + int f_flags) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN || + runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED) + return -EBADFD; + if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) + return -EBUSY; + substream->f_flags = f_flags; + return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_do_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + int err; + err = substream->ops->prepare(substream); + if (err < 0) + return err; + return snd_pcm_do_reset(substream, 0); +} + +static void snd_pcm_post_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; + snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED); +} + +static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_prepare = { + .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_prepare, + .do_action = snd_pcm_do_prepare, + .post_action = snd_pcm_post_prepare +}; + +/** + * snd_pcm_prepare - prepare the PCM substream to be triggerable + * @substream: the PCM substream instance + * @file: file to refer f_flags + */ +static int snd_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct file *file) +{ + int res; + struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card; + int f_flags; + + if (file) + f_flags = file->f_flags; + else + f_flags = substream->f_flags; + + snd_power_lock(card); + if ((res = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0)) >= 0) + res = snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(&snd_pcm_action_prepare, + substream, f_flags); + snd_power_unlock(card); + return res; +} + +/* + * drain ioctl + */ + +static int snd_pcm_pre_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + substream->runtime->trigger_master = substream; + return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_do_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { + switch (runtime->status->state) { + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: + /* start playback stream if possible */ + if (! snd_pcm_playback_empty(substream)) { + snd_pcm_do_start(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING); + snd_pcm_post_start(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING); + } + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: + runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING; + break; + default: + break; + } + } else { + /* stop running stream */ + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) { + int new_state = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) > 0 ? + SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING : SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP; + snd_pcm_do_stop(substream, new_state); + snd_pcm_post_stop(substream, new_state); + } + } + return 0; +} + +static void snd_pcm_post_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) +{ +} + +static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_drain_init = { + .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_drain_init, + .do_action = snd_pcm_do_drain_init, + .post_action = snd_pcm_post_drain_init +}; + +static int snd_pcm_drop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream); + +/* + * Drain the stream(s). + * When the substream is linked, sync until the draining of all playback streams + * is finished. + * After this call, all streams are supposed to be either SETUP or DRAINING + * (capture only) state. + */ +static int snd_pcm_drain(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct file *file) +{ + struct snd_card *card; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + struct snd_pcm_substream *s; + wait_queue_t wait; + int result = 0; + int nonblock = 0; + + card = substream->pcm->card; + runtime = substream->runtime; + + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) + return -EBADFD; + + snd_power_lock(card); + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) { + result = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0); + if (result < 0) { + snd_power_unlock(card); + return result; + } + } + + if (file) { + if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) + nonblock = 1; + } else if (substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) + nonblock = 1; + + down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + /* resume pause */ + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED) + snd_pcm_pause(substream, 0); + + /* pre-start/stop - all running streams are changed to DRAINING state */ + result = snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_drain_init, substream, 0); + if (result < 0) + goto unlock; + /* in non-blocking, we don't wait in ioctl but let caller poll */ + if (nonblock) { + result = -EAGAIN; + goto unlock; + } + + for (;;) { + long tout; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *to_check; + if (signal_pending(current)) { + result = -ERESTARTSYS; + break; + } + /* find a substream to drain */ + to_check = NULL; + snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) { + if (s->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) + continue; + runtime = s->runtime; + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) { + to_check = runtime; + break; + } + } + if (!to_check) + break; /* all drained */ + init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current); + add_wait_queue(&to_check->sleep, &wait); + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); + snd_power_unlock(card); + if (runtime->no_period_wakeup) + tout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; + else { + tout = 10; + if (runtime->rate) { + long t = runtime->period_size * 2 / runtime->rate; + tout = max(t, tout); + } + tout = msecs_to_jiffies(tout * 1000); + } + tout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(tout); + snd_power_lock(card); + down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + remove_wait_queue(&to_check->sleep, &wait); + if (card->shutdown) { + result = -ENODEV; + break; + } + if (tout == 0) { + if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) + result = -ESTRPIPE; + else { + snd_printd("playback drain error (DMA or IRQ trouble?)\n"); + snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP); + result = -EIO; + } + break; + } + } + + unlock: + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); + snd_power_unlock(card); + + return result; +} + +/* + * drop ioctl + * + * Immediately put all linked substreams into SETUP state. + */ +static int snd_pcm_drop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + int result = 0; + + if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) + return -ENXIO; + runtime = substream->runtime; + + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN || + runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED || + runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) + return -EBADFD; + + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + /* resume pause */ + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED) + snd_pcm_pause(substream, 0); + + snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP); + /* runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; */ + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + + return result; +} + + +/* WARNING: Don't forget to fput back the file */ +static struct file *snd_pcm_file_fd(int fd) +{ + struct file *file; + struct inode *inode; + unsigned int minor; + + file = fget(fd); + if (!file) + return NULL; + inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; + if (!S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || + imajor(inode) != snd_major) { + fput(file); + return NULL; + } + minor = iminor(inode); + if (!snd_lookup_minor_data(minor, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK) && + !snd_lookup_minor_data(minor, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE)) { + fput(file); + return NULL; + } + return file; +} + +/* + * PCM link handling + */ +static int snd_pcm_link(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int fd) +{ + int res = 0; + struct file *file; + struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream1; + struct snd_pcm_group *group; + + file = snd_pcm_file_fd(fd); + if (!file) + return -EBADFD; + pcm_file = file->private_data; + substream1 = pcm_file->substream; + group = kmalloc(sizeof(*group), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!group) { + res = -ENOMEM; + goto _nolock; + } + down_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); + write_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); + if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN || + substream->runtime->status->state != substream1->runtime->status->state) { + res = -EBADFD; + goto _end; + } + if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream1)) { + res = -EALREADY; + goto _end; + } + if (!snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) { + substream->group = group; + spin_lock_init(&substream->group->lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->group->substreams); + list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->group->substreams); + substream->group->count = 1; + } + list_add_tail(&substream1->link_list, &substream->group->substreams); + substream->group->count++; + substream1->group = substream->group; + _end: + write_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); + up_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); + _nolock: + snd_card_unref(substream1->pcm->card); + fput(file); + if (res < 0) + kfree(group); + return res; +} + +static void relink_to_local(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + substream->group = &substream->self_group; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->self_group.substreams); + list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->self_group.substreams); +} + +static int snd_pcm_unlink(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_substream *s; + int res = 0; + + down_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); + write_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); + if (!snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) { + res = -EALREADY; + goto _end; + } + list_del(&substream->link_list); + substream->group->count--; + if (substream->group->count == 1) { /* detach the last stream, too */ + snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) { + relink_to_local(s); + break; + } + kfree(substream->group); + } + relink_to_local(substream); + _end: + write_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); + up_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); + return res; +} + +/* + * hw configurator + */ +static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) +{ + struct snd_interval t; + snd_interval_mul(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]), + hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t); + return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_div(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) +{ + struct snd_interval t; + snd_interval_div(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]), + hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t); + return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) +{ + struct snd_interval t; + snd_interval_muldivk(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]), + hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), + (unsigned long) rule->private, &t); + return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) +{ + struct snd_interval t; + snd_interval_mulkdiv(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]), + (unsigned long) rule->private, + hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t); + return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) +{ + unsigned int k; + struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, rule->deps[0]); + struct snd_mask m; + struct snd_mask *mask = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT); + snd_mask_any(&m); + for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; ++k) { + int bits; + if (! snd_mask_test(mask, k)) + continue; + bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(k); + if (bits <= 0) + continue; /* ignore invalid formats */ + if ((unsigned)bits < i->min || (unsigned)bits > i->max) + snd_mask_reset(&m, k); + } + return snd_mask_refine(mask, &m); +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_sample_bits(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) +{ + struct snd_interval t; + unsigned int k; + t.min = UINT_MAX; + t.max = 0; + t.openmin = 0; + t.openmax = 0; + for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; ++k) { + int bits; + if (! snd_mask_test(hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT), k)) + continue; + bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(k); + if (bits <= 0) + continue; /* ignore invalid formats */ + if (t.min > (unsigned)bits) + t.min = bits; + if (t.max < (unsigned)bits) + t.max = bits; + } + t.integer = 1; + return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); +} + +#if SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512 != 1 << 0 || SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000 != 1 << 12 +#error "Change this table" +#endif + +static unsigned int rates[] = { 5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, + 48000, 64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000 }; + +const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list snd_pcm_known_rates = { + .count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates), + .list = rates, +}; + +static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) +{ + struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = rule->private; + return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), + snd_pcm_known_rates.count, + snd_pcm_known_rates.list, hw->rates); +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_buffer_bytes_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) +{ + struct snd_interval t; + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = rule->private; + t.min = 0; + t.max = substream->buffer_bytes_max; + t.openmin = 0; + t.openmax = 0; + t.integer = 1; + return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); +} + +int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs = &runtime->hw_constraints; + int k, err; + + for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK; k++) { + snd_mask_any(constrs_mask(constrs, k)); + } + + for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++) { + snd_interval_any(constrs_interval(constrs, k)); + } + + snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS)); + snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE)); + snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES)); + snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS)); + snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS)); + + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_format, NULL, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_sample_bits, NULL, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul, NULL, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 1000000, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul, NULL, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 1000000, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 8, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 8, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + return 0; +} + +int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw; + int err; + unsigned int mask = 0; + + if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED) + mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED; + if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED) + mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED; + if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP) { + if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED) + mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED; + if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED) + mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED; + if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_COMPLEX) + mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_COMPLEX; + } + err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, mask); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, hw->formats); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT, 1 << SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_STD); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, + hw->channels_min, hw->channels_max); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, + hw->rate_min, hw->rate_max); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, + hw->period_bytes_min, hw->period_bytes_max); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, + hw->periods_min, hw->periods_max); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, + hw->period_bytes_min, hw->buffer_bytes_max); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_buffer_bytes_max, substream, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + /* FIXME: remove */ + if (runtime->dma_bytes) { + err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 0, runtime->dma_bytes); + if (err < 0) + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!(hw->rates & (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS))) { + err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_rate, hw, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + } + + /* FIXME: this belong to lowlevel */ + snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE); + + return 0; +} + +static void pcm_release_private(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + snd_pcm_unlink(substream); +} + +void snd_pcm_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + substream->ref_count--; + if (substream->ref_count > 0) + return; + + snd_pcm_drop(substream); + if (substream->hw_opened) { + if (substream->ops->hw_free != NULL) + substream->ops->hw_free(substream); + substream->ops->close(substream); + substream->hw_opened = 0; + } + if (pm_qos_request_active(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req)) + pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req); + if (substream->pcm_release) { + substream->pcm_release(substream); + substream->pcm_release = NULL; + } + snd_pcm_detach_substream(substream); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_release_substream); + +int snd_pcm_open_substream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream, + struct file *file, + struct snd_pcm_substream **rsubstream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; + int err; + + err = snd_pcm_attach_substream(pcm, stream, file, &substream); + if (err < 0) + return err; + if (substream->ref_count > 1) { + *rsubstream = substream; + return 0; + } + + err = snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init(substream); + if (err < 0) { + snd_printd("snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init failed\n"); + goto error; + } + + if ((err = substream->ops->open(substream)) < 0) + goto error; + + substream->hw_opened = 1; + + err = snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete(substream); + if (err < 0) { + snd_printd("snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete failed\n"); + goto error; + } + + *rsubstream = substream; + return 0; + + error: + snd_pcm_release_substream(substream); + return err; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_open_substream); + +static int snd_pcm_open_file(struct file *file, + struct snd_pcm *pcm, + int stream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; + int err; + + err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, stream, file, &substream); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + pcm_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_file), GFP_KERNEL); + if (pcm_file == NULL) { + snd_pcm_release_substream(substream); + return -ENOMEM; + } + pcm_file->substream = substream; + if (substream->ref_count == 1) { + substream->file = pcm_file; + substream->pcm_release = pcm_release_private; + } + file->private_data = pcm_file; + + return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_playback_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct snd_pcm *pcm; + int err = nonseekable_open(inode, file); + if (err < 0) + return err; + pcm = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode), + SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK); + err = snd_pcm_open(file, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK); + if (pcm) + snd_card_unref(pcm->card); + return err; +} + +static int snd_pcm_capture_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct snd_pcm *pcm; + int err = nonseekable_open(inode, file); + if (err < 0) + return err; + pcm = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode), + SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE); + err = snd_pcm_open(file, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE); + if (pcm) + snd_card_unref(pcm->card); + return err; +} + +static int snd_pcm_open(struct file *file, struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream) +{ + int err; + wait_queue_t wait; + + if (pcm == NULL) { + err = -ENODEV; + goto __error1; + } + err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file); + if (err < 0) + goto __error1; + if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) { + err = -EFAULT; + goto __error2; + } + init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current); + add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait); + mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex); + while (1) { + err = snd_pcm_open_file(file, pcm, stream); + if (err >= 0) + break; + if (err == -EAGAIN) { + if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { + err = -EBUSY; + break; + } + } else + break; + set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex); + schedule(); + mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex); + if (pcm->card->shutdown) { + err = -ENODEV; + break; + } + if (signal_pending(current)) { + err = -ERESTARTSYS; + break; + } + } + remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait); + mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex); + if (err < 0) + goto __error; + return err; + + __error: + module_put(pcm->card->module); + __error2: + snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file); + __error1: + return err; +} + +static int snd_pcm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct snd_pcm *pcm; + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; + struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; + + pcm_file = file->private_data; + substream = pcm_file->substream; + if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream)) + return -ENXIO; + pcm = substream->pcm; + mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex); + snd_pcm_release_substream(substream); + kfree(pcm_file); + mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex); + wake_up(&pcm->open_wait); + module_put(pcm->card->module); + snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file); + return 0; +} + +static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_playback_rewind(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr; + snd_pcm_sframes_t ret; + snd_pcm_sframes_t hw_avail; + + if (frames == 0) + return 0; + + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + switch (runtime->status->state) { + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: + if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0) + break; + /* Fall through */ + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: + ret = -EPIPE; + goto __end; + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: + ret = -ESTRPIPE; + goto __end; + default: + ret = -EBADFD; + goto __end; + } + + hw_avail = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime); + if (hw_avail <= 0) { + ret = 0; + goto __end; + } + if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)hw_avail) + frames = hw_avail; + appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr - frames; + if (appl_ptr < 0) + appl_ptr += runtime->boundary; + runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr; + ret = frames; + __end: + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + return ret; +} + +static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_capture_rewind(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr; + snd_pcm_sframes_t ret; + snd_pcm_sframes_t hw_avail; + + if (frames == 0) + return 0; + + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + switch (runtime->status->state) { + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: + if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0) + break; + /* Fall through */ + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: + ret = -EPIPE; + goto __end; + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: + ret = -ESTRPIPE; + goto __end; + default: + ret = -EBADFD; + goto __end; + } + + hw_avail = snd_pcm_capture_hw_avail(runtime); + if (hw_avail <= 0) { + ret = 0; + goto __end; + } + if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)hw_avail) + frames = hw_avail; + appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr - frames; + if (appl_ptr < 0) + appl_ptr += runtime->boundary; + runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr; + ret = frames; + __end: + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + return ret; +} + +static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_playback_forward(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr; + snd_pcm_sframes_t ret; + snd_pcm_sframes_t avail; + + if (frames == 0) + return 0; + + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + switch (runtime->status->state) { + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: + if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0) + break; + /* Fall through */ + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: + ret = -EPIPE; + goto __end; + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: + ret = -ESTRPIPE; + goto __end; + default: + ret = -EBADFD; + goto __end; + } + + avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime); + if (avail <= 0) { + ret = 0; + goto __end; + } + if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)avail) + frames = avail; + appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr + frames; + if (appl_ptr >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->boundary) + appl_ptr -= runtime->boundary; + runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr; + ret = frames; + __end: + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + return ret; +} + +static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_capture_forward(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr; + snd_pcm_sframes_t ret; + snd_pcm_sframes_t avail; + + if (frames == 0) + return 0; + + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + switch (runtime->status->state) { + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: + if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0) + break; + /* Fall through */ + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: + ret = -EPIPE; + goto __end; + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: + ret = -ESTRPIPE; + goto __end; + default: + ret = -EBADFD; + goto __end; + } + + avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime); + if (avail <= 0) { + ret = 0; + goto __end; + } + if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)avail) + frames = avail; + appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr + frames; + if (appl_ptr >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->boundary) + appl_ptr -= runtime->boundary; + runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr; + ret = frames; + __end: + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + return ret; +} + +static int snd_pcm_hwsync(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + int err; + + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + switch (runtime->status->state) { + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: + if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) + goto __badfd; + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: + if ((err = snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream)) < 0) + break; + /* Fall through */ + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: + err = 0; + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: + err = -EPIPE; + break; + default: + __badfd: + err = -EBADFD; + break; + } + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + return err; +} + +static int snd_pcm_delay(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + snd_pcm_sframes_t __user *res) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + int err; + snd_pcm_sframes_t n = 0; + + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + switch (runtime->status->state) { + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: + if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) + goto __badfd; + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: + if ((err = snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream)) < 0) + break; + /* Fall through */ + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: + err = 0; + if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) + n = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime); + else + n = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime); + n += runtime->delay; + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: + err = -EPIPE; + break; + default: + __badfd: + err = -EBADFD; + break; + } + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + if (!err) + if (put_user(n, res)) + err = -EFAULT; + return err; +} + +static int snd_pcm_sync_ptr(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr __user *_sync_ptr) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr sync_ptr; + volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_status *status; + volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_control *control; + int err; + + memset(&sync_ptr, 0, sizeof(sync_ptr)); + if (get_user(sync_ptr.flags, (unsigned __user *)&(_sync_ptr->flags))) + return -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&sync_ptr.c.control, &(_sync_ptr->c.control), sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control))) + return -EFAULT; + status = runtime->status; + control = runtime->control; + if (sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_HWSYNC) { + err = snd_pcm_hwsync(substream); + if (err < 0) + return err; + } + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + if (!(sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_APPL)) + control->appl_ptr = sync_ptr.c.control.appl_ptr; + else + sync_ptr.c.control.appl_ptr = control->appl_ptr; + if (!(sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_AVAIL_MIN)) + control->avail_min = sync_ptr.c.control.avail_min; + else + sync_ptr.c.control.avail_min = control->avail_min; + sync_ptr.s.status.state = status->state; + sync_ptr.s.status.hw_ptr = status->hw_ptr; + sync_ptr.s.status.tstamp = status->tstamp; + sync_ptr.s.status.suspended_state = status->suspended_state; + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + if (copy_to_user(_sync_ptr, &sync_ptr, sizeof(sync_ptr))) + return -EFAULT; + return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int __user *_arg) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + int arg; + + if (get_user(arg, _arg)) + return -EFAULT; + if (arg < 0 || arg > SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_LAST) + return -EINVAL; + runtime->tstamp_type = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_GETTIMEOFDAY; + if (arg == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_MONOTONIC) + runtime->tstamp_type = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_MONOTONIC; + return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(struct file *file, + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) +{ + switch (cmd) { + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PVERSION: + return put_user(SNDRV_PCM_VERSION, (int __user *)arg) ? -EFAULT : 0; + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_INFO: + return snd_pcm_info_user(substream, arg); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TSTAMP: /* just for compatibility */ + return 0; + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TTSTAMP: + return snd_pcm_tstamp(substream, arg); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE: + return snd_pcm_hw_refine_user(substream, arg); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS: + return snd_pcm_hw_params_user(substream, arg); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_FREE: + return snd_pcm_hw_free(substream); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS: + return snd_pcm_sw_params_user(substream, arg); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS: + return snd_pcm_status_user(substream, arg); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO: + return snd_pcm_channel_info_user(substream, arg); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE: + return snd_pcm_prepare(substream, file); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_RESET: + return snd_pcm_reset(substream); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START: + return snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_action_start, substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_LINK: + return snd_pcm_link(substream, (int)(unsigned long) arg); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_UNLINK: + return snd_pcm_unlink(substream); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_RESUME: + return snd_pcm_resume(substream); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_XRUN: + return snd_pcm_xrun(substream); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HWSYNC: + return snd_pcm_hwsync(substream); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY: + return snd_pcm_delay(substream, arg); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR: + return snd_pcm_sync_ptr(substream, arg); +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE_OLD: + return snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(substream, arg); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS_OLD: + return snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(substream, arg); +#endif + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN: + return snd_pcm_drain(substream, file); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP: + return snd_pcm_drop(substream); + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PAUSE: + { + int res; + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + res = snd_pcm_pause(substream, (int)(unsigned long)arg); + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + return res; + } + } + snd_printd("unknown ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd); + return -ENOTTY; +} + +static int snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(struct file *file, + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) +{ + if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream)) + return -ENXIO; + if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)) + return -EINVAL; + switch (cmd) { + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEI_FRAMES: + { + struct snd_xferi xferi; + struct snd_xferi __user *_xferi = arg; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + snd_pcm_sframes_t result; + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) + return -EBADFD; + if (put_user(0, &_xferi->result)) + return -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&xferi, _xferi, sizeof(xferi))) + return -EFAULT; + result = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, xferi.buf, xferi.frames); + __put_user(result, &_xferi->result); + return result < 0 ? result : 0; + } + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEN_FRAMES: + { + struct snd_xfern xfern; + struct snd_xfern __user *_xfern = arg; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + void __user **bufs; + snd_pcm_sframes_t result; + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) + return -EBADFD; + if (runtime->channels > 128) + return -EINVAL; + if (put_user(0, &_xfern->result)) + return -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&xfern, _xfern, sizeof(xfern))) + return -EFAULT; + + bufs = memdup_user(xfern.bufs, + sizeof(void *) * runtime->channels); + if (IS_ERR(bufs)) + return PTR_ERR(bufs); + result = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, bufs, xfern.frames); + kfree(bufs); + __put_user(result, &_xfern->result); + return result < 0 ? result : 0; + } + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_REWIND: + { + snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; + snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg; + snd_pcm_sframes_t result; + if (get_user(frames, _frames)) + return -EFAULT; + if (put_user(0, _frames)) + return -EFAULT; + result = snd_pcm_playback_rewind(substream, frames); + __put_user(result, _frames); + return result < 0 ? result : 0; + } + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD: + { + snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; + snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg; + snd_pcm_sframes_t result; + if (get_user(frames, _frames)) + return -EFAULT; + if (put_user(0, _frames)) + return -EFAULT; + result = snd_pcm_playback_forward(substream, frames); + __put_user(result, _frames); + return result < 0 ? result : 0; + } + } + return snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(file, substream, cmd, arg); +} + +static int snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(struct file *file, + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) +{ + if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream)) + return -ENXIO; + if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)) + return -EINVAL; + switch (cmd) { + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READI_FRAMES: + { + struct snd_xferi xferi; + struct snd_xferi __user *_xferi = arg; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + snd_pcm_sframes_t result; + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) + return -EBADFD; + if (put_user(0, &_xferi->result)) + return -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&xferi, _xferi, sizeof(xferi))) + return -EFAULT; + result = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, xferi.buf, xferi.frames); + __put_user(result, &_xferi->result); + return result < 0 ? result : 0; + } + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READN_FRAMES: + { + struct snd_xfern xfern; + struct snd_xfern __user *_xfern = arg; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + void *bufs; + snd_pcm_sframes_t result; + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) + return -EBADFD; + if (runtime->channels > 128) + return -EINVAL; + if (put_user(0, &_xfern->result)) + return -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&xfern, _xfern, sizeof(xfern))) + return -EFAULT; + + bufs = memdup_user(xfern.bufs, + sizeof(void *) * runtime->channels); + if (IS_ERR(bufs)) + return PTR_ERR(bufs); + result = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, bufs, xfern.frames); + kfree(bufs); + __put_user(result, &_xfern->result); + return result < 0 ? result : 0; + } + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_REWIND: + { + snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; + snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg; + snd_pcm_sframes_t result; + if (get_user(frames, _frames)) + return -EFAULT; + if (put_user(0, _frames)) + return -EFAULT; + result = snd_pcm_capture_rewind(substream, frames); + __put_user(result, _frames); + return result < 0 ? result : 0; + } + case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD: + { + snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; + snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg; + snd_pcm_sframes_t result; + if (get_user(frames, _frames)) + return -EFAULT; + if (put_user(0, _frames)) + return -EFAULT; + result = snd_pcm_capture_forward(substream, frames); + __put_user(result, _frames); + return result < 0 ? result : 0; + } + } + return snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(file, substream, cmd, arg); +} + +static long snd_pcm_playback_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; + + pcm_file = file->private_data; + + if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'A') + return -ENOTTY; + + return snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(file, pcm_file->substream, cmd, + (void __user *)arg); +} + +static long snd_pcm_capture_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; + + pcm_file = file->private_data; + + if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'A') + return -ENOTTY; + + return snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(file, pcm_file->substream, cmd, + (void __user *)arg); +} + +int snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + unsigned int cmd, void *arg) +{ + mm_segment_t fs; + int result; + + fs = snd_enter_user(); + switch (substream->stream) { + case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK: + result = snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(NULL, substream, cmd, + (void __user *)arg); + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE: + result = snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(NULL, substream, cmd, + (void __user *)arg); + break; + default: + result = -EINVAL; + break; + } + snd_leave_user(fs); + return result; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl); + +static ssize_t snd_pcm_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, + loff_t * offset) +{ + struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + snd_pcm_sframes_t result; + + pcm_file = file->private_data; + substream = pcm_file->substream; + if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) + return -ENXIO; + runtime = substream->runtime; + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) + return -EBADFD; + if (!frame_aligned(runtime, count)) + return -EINVAL; + count = bytes_to_frames(runtime, count); + result = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, buf, count); + if (result > 0) + result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result); + return result; +} + +static ssize_t snd_pcm_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t * offset) +{ + struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + snd_pcm_sframes_t result; + + pcm_file = file->private_data; + substream = pcm_file->substream; + if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) + return -ENXIO; + runtime = substream->runtime; + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) + return -EBADFD; + if (!frame_aligned(runtime, count)) + return -EINVAL; + count = bytes_to_frames(runtime, count); + result = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, buf, count); + if (result > 0) + result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result); + return result; +} + +static ssize_t snd_pcm_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, + unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos) + +{ + struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + snd_pcm_sframes_t result; + unsigned long i; + void __user **bufs; + snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; + + pcm_file = iocb->ki_filp->private_data; + substream = pcm_file->substream; + if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) + return -ENXIO; + runtime = substream->runtime; + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) + return -EBADFD; + if (nr_segs > 1024 || nr_segs != runtime->channels) + return -EINVAL; + if (!frame_aligned(runtime, iov->iov_len)) + return -EINVAL; + frames = bytes_to_samples(runtime, iov->iov_len); + bufs = kmalloc(sizeof(void *) * nr_segs, GFP_KERNEL); + if (bufs == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; ++i) + bufs[i] = iov[i].iov_base; + result = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, bufs, frames); + if (result > 0) + result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result); + kfree(bufs); + return result; +} + +static ssize_t snd_pcm_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, + unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos) +{ + struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + snd_pcm_sframes_t result; + unsigned long i; + void __user **bufs; + snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; + + pcm_file = iocb->ki_filp->private_data; + substream = pcm_file->substream; + if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) + return -ENXIO; + runtime = substream->runtime; + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) + return -EBADFD; + if (nr_segs > 128 || nr_segs != runtime->channels || + !frame_aligned(runtime, iov->iov_len)) + return -EINVAL; + frames = bytes_to_samples(runtime, iov->iov_len); + bufs = kmalloc(sizeof(void *) * nr_segs, GFP_KERNEL); + if (bufs == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; ++i) + bufs[i] = iov[i].iov_base; + result = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, bufs, frames); + if (result > 0) + result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result); + kfree(bufs); + return result; +} + +static unsigned int snd_pcm_playback_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait) +{ + struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + unsigned int mask; + snd_pcm_uframes_t avail; + + pcm_file = file->private_data; + + substream = pcm_file->substream; + if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) + return -ENXIO; + runtime = substream->runtime; + + poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait); + + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime); + switch (runtime->status->state) { + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: + if (avail >= runtime->control->avail_min) { + mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM; + break; + } + /* Fall through */ + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: + mask = 0; + break; + default: + mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLERR; + break; + } + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + return mask; +} + +static unsigned int snd_pcm_capture_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait) +{ + struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + unsigned int mask; + snd_pcm_uframes_t avail; + + pcm_file = file->private_data; + + substream = pcm_file->substream; + if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) + return -ENXIO; + runtime = substream->runtime; + + poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait); + + snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); + avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime); + switch (runtime->status->state) { + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: + if (avail >= runtime->control->avail_min) { + mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; + break; + } + mask = 0; + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: + if (avail > 0) { + mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; + break; + } + /* Fall through */ + default: + mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLERR; + break; + } + snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + return mask; +} + +/* + * mmap support + */ + +/* + * Only on coherent architectures, we can mmap the status and the control records + * for effcient data transfer. On others, we have to use HWSYNC ioctl... + */ +#if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_ALPHA) +/* + * mmap status record + */ +static int snd_pcm_mmap_status_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area, + struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + + if (substream == NULL) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + runtime = substream->runtime; + vmf->page = virt_to_page(runtime->status); + get_page(vmf->page); + return 0; +} + +static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_status = +{ + .fault = snd_pcm_mmap_status_fault, +}; + +static int snd_pcm_mmap_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file, + struct vm_area_struct *area) +{ + long size; + if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ)) + return -EINVAL; + size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start; + if (size != PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status))) + return -EINVAL; + area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_status; + area->vm_private_data = substream; + area->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED; + return 0; +} + +/* + * mmap control record + */ +static int snd_pcm_mmap_control_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area, + struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + + if (substream == NULL) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + runtime = substream->runtime; + vmf->page = virt_to_page(runtime->control); + get_page(vmf->page); + return 0; +} + +static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_control = +{ + .fault = snd_pcm_mmap_control_fault, +}; + +static int snd_pcm_mmap_control(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file, + struct vm_area_struct *area) +{ + long size; + if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ)) + return -EINVAL; + size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start; + if (size != PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control))) + return -EINVAL; + area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_control; + area->vm_private_data = substream; + area->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED; + return 0; +} +#else /* ! coherent mmap */ +/* + * don't support mmap for status and control records. + */ +static int snd_pcm_mmap_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file, + struct vm_area_struct *area) +{ + return -ENXIO; +} +static int snd_pcm_mmap_control(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file, + struct vm_area_struct *area) +{ + return -ENXIO; +} +#endif /* coherent mmap */ + +static inline struct page * +snd_pcm_default_page_ops(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned long ofs) +{ + void *vaddr = substream->runtime->dma_area + ofs; +#if defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT) + if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV) + return virt_to_page(CAC_ADDR(vaddr)); +#endif +#if defined(CONFIG_PPC32) && defined(CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE) + if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV) { + dma_addr_t addr = substream->runtime->dma_addr + ofs; + addr -= get_dma_offset(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev); + /* assume dma_handle set via pfn_to_phys() in + * mm/dma-noncoherent.c + */ + return pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT); + } +#endif + return virt_to_page(vaddr); +} + +/* + * fault callback for mmapping a RAM page + */ +static int snd_pcm_mmap_data_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area, + struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + unsigned long offset; + struct page * page; + size_t dma_bytes; + + if (substream == NULL) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + runtime = substream->runtime; + offset = vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; + dma_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(runtime->dma_bytes); + if (offset > dma_bytes - PAGE_SIZE) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + if (substream->ops->page) + page = substream->ops->page(substream, offset); + else + page = snd_pcm_default_page_ops(substream, offset); + if (!page) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + get_page(page); + vmf->page = page; + return 0; +} + +static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_data = { + .open = snd_pcm_mmap_data_open, + .close = snd_pcm_mmap_data_close, +}; + +static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_data_fault = { + .open = snd_pcm_mmap_data_open, + .close = snd_pcm_mmap_data_close, + .fault = snd_pcm_mmap_data_fault, +}; + +#ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT +/* This should be defined / handled globally! */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM +#define ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT +#endif +#endif + +/* + * mmap the DMA buffer on RAM + */ +int snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct vm_area_struct *area) +{ + area->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED; +#ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT + if (!substream->ops->page && + substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV) + return dma_mmap_coherent(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev, + area, + substream->runtime->dma_area, + substream->runtime->dma_addr, + area->vm_end - area->vm_start); +#elif defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT) + if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV && + !plat_device_is_coherent(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev)) + area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(area->vm_page_prot); +#endif /* ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT */ + /* mmap with fault handler */ + area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_data_fault; + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap); + +/* + * mmap the DMA buffer on I/O memory area + */ +#if SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM +int snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct vm_area_struct *area) +{ + long size; + unsigned long offset; + + area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(area->vm_page_prot); + area->vm_flags |= VM_IO; + size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start; + offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; + if (io_remap_pfn_range(area, area->vm_start, + (substream->runtime->dma_addr + offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT, + size, area->vm_page_prot)) + return -EAGAIN; + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem); +#endif /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP */ + +/* + * mmap DMA buffer + */ +int snd_pcm_mmap_data(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file, + struct vm_area_struct *area) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + long size; + unsigned long offset; + size_t dma_bytes; + int err; + + if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { + if (!(area->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_READ))) + return -EINVAL; + } else { + if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ)) + return -EINVAL; + } + runtime = substream->runtime; + if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) + return -EBADFD; + if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP)) + return -ENXIO; + if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED || + runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED) + return -EINVAL; + size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start; + offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; + dma_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(runtime->dma_bytes); + if ((size_t)size > dma_bytes) + return -EINVAL; + if (offset > dma_bytes - size) + return -EINVAL; + + area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_data; + area->vm_private_data = substream; + if (substream->ops->mmap) + err = substream->ops->mmap(substream, area); + else + err = snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap(substream, area); + if (!err) + atomic_inc(&substream->mmap_count); + return err; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_mmap_data); + +static int snd_pcm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area) +{ + struct snd_pcm_file * pcm_file; + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; + unsigned long offset; + + pcm_file = file->private_data; + substream = pcm_file->substream; + if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) + return -ENXIO; + + offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; + switch (offset) { + case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS: + if (pcm_file->no_compat_mmap) + return -ENXIO; + return snd_pcm_mmap_status(substream, file, area); + case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL: + if (pcm_file->no_compat_mmap) + return -ENXIO; + return snd_pcm_mmap_control(substream, file, area); + default: + return snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area); + } + return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_fasync(int fd, struct file * file, int on) +{ + struct snd_pcm_file * pcm_file; + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; + + pcm_file = file->private_data; + substream = pcm_file->substream; + if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) + return -ENXIO; + runtime = substream->runtime; + return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &runtime->fasync); +} + +/* + * ioctl32 compat + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +#include "pcm_compat.c" +#else +#define snd_pcm_ioctl_compat NULL +#endif + +/* + * To be removed helpers to keep binary compatibility + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API +#define __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(x) ((x&7)|((x&0x07fffff8)<<5)) +#define __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(x) ((x&7)|((x&0xffffff00)>>5)) + +static void snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams) +{ + unsigned int i; + + memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params)); + params->flags = oparams->flags; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(oparams->masks); i++) + params->masks[i].bits[0] = oparams->masks[i]; + memcpy(params->intervals, oparams->intervals, sizeof(oparams->intervals)); + params->rmask = __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(oparams->rmask); + params->cmask = __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(oparams->cmask); + params->info = oparams->info; + params->msbits = oparams->msbits; + params->rate_num = oparams->rate_num; + params->rate_den = oparams->rate_den; + params->fifo_size = oparams->fifo_size; +} + +static void snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) +{ + unsigned int i; + + memset(oparams, 0, sizeof(*oparams)); + oparams->flags = params->flags; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(oparams->masks); i++) + oparams->masks[i] = params->masks[i].bits[0]; + memcpy(oparams->intervals, params->intervals, sizeof(oparams->intervals)); + oparams->rmask = __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(params->rmask); + oparams->cmask = __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(params->cmask); + oparams->info = params->info; + oparams->msbits = params->msbits; + oparams->rate_num = params->rate_num; + oparams->rate_den = params->rate_den; + oparams->fifo_size = params->fifo_size; +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams) +{ + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params; + struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams = NULL; + int err; + + params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!params) + return -ENOMEM; + + oparams = memdup_user(_oparams, sizeof(*oparams)); + if (IS_ERR(oparams)) { + err = PTR_ERR(oparams); + goto out; + } + snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(params, oparams); + err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params); + snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(oparams, params); + if (copy_to_user(_oparams, oparams, sizeof(*oparams))) { + if (!err) + err = -EFAULT; + } + + kfree(oparams); +out: + kfree(params); + return err; +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams) +{ + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params; + struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams = NULL; + int err; + + params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!params) + return -ENOMEM; + + oparams = memdup_user(_oparams, sizeof(*oparams)); + if (IS_ERR(oparams)) { + err = PTR_ERR(oparams); + goto out; + } + snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(params, oparams); + err = snd_pcm_hw_params(substream, params); + snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(oparams, params); + if (copy_to_user(_oparams, oparams, sizeof(*oparams))) { + if (!err) + err = -EFAULT; + } + + kfree(oparams); +out: + kfree(params); + return err; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API */ + +#ifndef CONFIG_MMU +static unsigned long snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, + unsigned long addr, + unsigned long len, + unsigned long pgoff, + unsigned long flags) +{ + struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file = file->private_data; + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_file->substream; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + unsigned long offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; + + switch (offset) { + case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS: + return (unsigned long)runtime->status; + case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL: + return (unsigned long)runtime->control; + default: + return (unsigned long)runtime->dma_area + offset; + } +} +#else +# define snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area NULL +#endif + +/* + * Register section + */ + +const struct file_operations snd_pcm_f_ops[2] = { + { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .write = snd_pcm_write, + .aio_write = snd_pcm_aio_write, + .open = snd_pcm_playback_open, + .release = snd_pcm_release, + .llseek = no_llseek, + .poll = snd_pcm_playback_poll, + .unlocked_ioctl = snd_pcm_playback_ioctl, + .compat_ioctl = snd_pcm_ioctl_compat, + .mmap = snd_pcm_mmap, + .fasync = snd_pcm_fasync, + .get_unmapped_area = snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area, + }, + { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .read = snd_pcm_read, + .aio_read = snd_pcm_aio_read, + .open = snd_pcm_capture_open, + .release = snd_pcm_release, + .llseek = no_llseek, + .poll = snd_pcm_capture_poll, + .unlocked_ioctl = snd_pcm_capture_ioctl, + .compat_ioctl = snd_pcm_ioctl_compat, + .mmap = snd_pcm_mmap, + .fasync = snd_pcm_fasync, + .get_unmapped_area = snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area, + } +}; 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