diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c')
-rw-r--r-- | net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c | 525 |
1 files changed, 525 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c b/net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..89168c63 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c @@ -0,0 +1,525 @@ +/* + * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX + * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket + * interface as the means of communication with the user level. + * + * Generic TIME_WAIT sockets functions + * + * From code orinally in TCP + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/kmemcheck.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <net/inet_hashtables.h> +#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h> +#include <net/ip.h> + + +/** + * inet_twsk_unhash - unhash a timewait socket from established hash + * @tw: timewait socket + * + * unhash a timewait socket from established hash, if hashed. + * ehash lock must be held by caller. + * Returns 1 if caller should call inet_twsk_put() after lock release. + */ +int inet_twsk_unhash(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw) +{ + if (hlist_nulls_unhashed(&tw->tw_node)) + return 0; + + hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&tw->tw_node); + sk_nulls_node_init(&tw->tw_node); + /* + * We cannot call inet_twsk_put() ourself under lock, + * caller must call it for us. + */ + return 1; +} + +/** + * inet_twsk_bind_unhash - unhash a timewait socket from bind hash + * @tw: timewait socket + * @hashinfo: hashinfo pointer + * + * unhash a timewait socket from bind hash, if hashed. + * bind hash lock must be held by caller. + * Returns 1 if caller should call inet_twsk_put() after lock release. + */ +int inet_twsk_bind_unhash(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, + struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo) +{ + struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = tw->tw_tb; + + if (!tb) + return 0; + + __hlist_del(&tw->tw_bind_node); + tw->tw_tb = NULL; + inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, tb); + /* + * We cannot call inet_twsk_put() ourself under lock, + * caller must call it for us. + */ + return 1; +} + +/* Must be called with locally disabled BHs. */ +static void __inet_twsk_kill(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, + struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo) +{ + struct inet_bind_hashbucket *bhead; + int refcnt; + /* Unlink from established hashes. */ + spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, tw->tw_hash); + + spin_lock(lock); + refcnt = inet_twsk_unhash(tw); + spin_unlock(lock); + + /* Disassociate with bind bucket. */ + bhead = &hashinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(twsk_net(tw), tw->tw_num, + hashinfo->bhash_size)]; + + spin_lock(&bhead->lock); + refcnt += inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw, hashinfo); + spin_unlock(&bhead->lock); + +#ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG + if (atomic_read(&tw->tw_refcnt) != 1) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s timewait_sock %p refcnt=%d\n", + tw->tw_prot->name, tw, atomic_read(&tw->tw_refcnt)); + } +#endif + while (refcnt) { + inet_twsk_put(tw); + refcnt--; + } +} + +static noinline void inet_twsk_free(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw) +{ + struct module *owner = tw->tw_prot->owner; + twsk_destructor((struct sock *)tw); +#ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG + pr_debug("%s timewait_sock %p released\n", tw->tw_prot->name, tw); +#endif + release_net(twsk_net(tw)); + kmem_cache_free(tw->tw_prot->twsk_prot->twsk_slab, tw); + module_put(owner); +} + +void inet_twsk_put(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw) +{ + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tw->tw_refcnt)) + inet_twsk_free(tw); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_twsk_put); + +/* + * Enter the time wait state. This is called with locally disabled BH. + * Essentially we whip up a timewait bucket, copy the relevant info into it + * from the SK, and mess with hash chains and list linkage. + */ +void __inet_twsk_hashdance(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, struct sock *sk, + struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo) +{ + const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); + const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); + struct inet_ehash_bucket *ehead = inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash); + spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash); + struct inet_bind_hashbucket *bhead; + /* Step 1: Put TW into bind hash. Original socket stays there too. + Note, that any socket with inet->num != 0 MUST be bound in + binding cache, even if it is closed. + */ + bhead = &hashinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(twsk_net(tw), inet->inet_num, + hashinfo->bhash_size)]; + spin_lock(&bhead->lock); + tw->tw_tb = icsk->icsk_bind_hash; + WARN_ON(!icsk->icsk_bind_hash); + inet_twsk_add_bind_node(tw, &tw->tw_tb->owners); + spin_unlock(&bhead->lock); + + spin_lock(lock); + + /* + * Step 2: Hash TW into TIMEWAIT chain. + * Should be done before removing sk from established chain + * because readers are lockless and search established first. + */ + inet_twsk_add_node_rcu(tw, &ehead->twchain); + + /* Step 3: Remove SK from established hash. */ + if (__sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk)) + sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1); + + /* + * Notes : + * - We initially set tw_refcnt to 0 in inet_twsk_alloc() + * - We add one reference for the bhash link + * - We add one reference for the ehash link + * - We want this refcnt update done before allowing other + * threads to find this tw in ehash chain. + */ + atomic_add(1 + 1 + 1, &tw->tw_refcnt); + + spin_unlock(lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_twsk_hashdance); + +struct inet_timewait_sock *inet_twsk_alloc(const struct sock *sk, const int state) +{ + struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = + kmem_cache_alloc(sk->sk_prot_creator->twsk_prot->twsk_slab, + GFP_ATOMIC); + if (tw != NULL) { + const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); + + kmemcheck_annotate_bitfield(tw, flags); + + /* Give us an identity. */ + tw->tw_daddr = inet->inet_daddr; + tw->tw_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr; + tw->tw_bound_dev_if = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; + tw->tw_tos = inet->tos; + tw->tw_num = inet->inet_num; + tw->tw_state = TCP_TIME_WAIT; + tw->tw_substate = state; + tw->tw_sport = inet->inet_sport; + tw->tw_dport = inet->inet_dport; + tw->tw_family = sk->sk_family; + tw->tw_reuse = sk->sk_reuse; + tw->tw_hash = sk->sk_hash; + tw->tw_ipv6only = 0; + tw->tw_transparent = inet->transparent; + tw->tw_prot = sk->sk_prot_creator; + twsk_net_set(tw, hold_net(sock_net(sk))); + /* + * Because we use RCU lookups, we should not set tw_refcnt + * to a non null value before everything is setup for this + * timewait socket. + */ + atomic_set(&tw->tw_refcnt, 0); + inet_twsk_dead_node_init(tw); + __module_get(tw->tw_prot->owner); + } + + return tw; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_twsk_alloc); + +/* Returns non-zero if quota exceeded. */ +static int inet_twdr_do_twkill_work(struct inet_timewait_death_row *twdr, + const int slot) +{ + struct inet_timewait_sock *tw; + struct hlist_node *node; + unsigned int killed; + int ret; + + /* NOTE: compare this to previous version where lock + * was released after detaching chain. It was racy, + * because tw buckets are scheduled in not serialized context + * in 2.3 (with netfilter), and with softnet it is common, because + * soft irqs are not sequenced. + */ + killed = 0; + ret = 0; +rescan: + inet_twsk_for_each_inmate(tw, node, &twdr->cells[slot]) { + __inet_twsk_del_dead_node(tw); + spin_unlock(&twdr->death_lock); + __inet_twsk_kill(tw, twdr->hashinfo); +#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS + NET_INC_STATS_BH(twsk_net(tw), LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITED); +#endif + inet_twsk_put(tw); + killed++; + spin_lock(&twdr->death_lock); + if (killed > INET_TWDR_TWKILL_QUOTA) { + ret = 1; + break; + } + + /* While we dropped twdr->death_lock, another cpu may have + * killed off the next TW bucket in the list, therefore + * do a fresh re-read of the hlist head node with the + * lock reacquired. We still use the hlist traversal + * macro in order to get the prefetches. + */ + goto rescan; + } + + twdr->tw_count -= killed; +#ifndef CONFIG_NET_NS + NET_ADD_STATS_BH(&init_net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITED, killed); +#endif + return ret; +} + +void inet_twdr_hangman(unsigned long data) +{ + struct inet_timewait_death_row *twdr; + int unsigned need_timer; + + twdr = (struct inet_timewait_death_row *)data; + spin_lock(&twdr->death_lock); + + if (twdr->tw_count == 0) + goto out; + + need_timer = 0; + if (inet_twdr_do_twkill_work(twdr, twdr->slot)) { + twdr->thread_slots |= (1 << twdr->slot); + schedule_work(&twdr->twkill_work); + need_timer = 1; + } else { + /* We purged the entire slot, anything left? */ + if (twdr->tw_count) + need_timer = 1; + twdr->slot = ((twdr->slot + 1) & (INET_TWDR_TWKILL_SLOTS - 1)); + } + if (need_timer) + mod_timer(&twdr->tw_timer, jiffies + twdr->period); +out: + spin_unlock(&twdr->death_lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_twdr_hangman); + +void inet_twdr_twkill_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct inet_timewait_death_row *twdr = + container_of(work, struct inet_timewait_death_row, twkill_work); + int i; + + BUILD_BUG_ON((INET_TWDR_TWKILL_SLOTS - 1) > + (sizeof(twdr->thread_slots) * 8)); + + while (twdr->thread_slots) { + spin_lock_bh(&twdr->death_lock); + for (i = 0; i < INET_TWDR_TWKILL_SLOTS; i++) { + if (!(twdr->thread_slots & (1 << i))) + continue; + + while (inet_twdr_do_twkill_work(twdr, i) != 0) { + if (need_resched()) { + spin_unlock_bh(&twdr->death_lock); + schedule(); + spin_lock_bh(&twdr->death_lock); + } + } + + twdr->thread_slots &= ~(1 << i); + } + spin_unlock_bh(&twdr->death_lock); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_twdr_twkill_work); + +/* These are always called from BH context. See callers in + * tcp_input.c to verify this. + */ + +/* This is for handling early-kills of TIME_WAIT sockets. */ +void inet_twsk_deschedule(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, + struct inet_timewait_death_row *twdr) +{ + spin_lock(&twdr->death_lock); + if (inet_twsk_del_dead_node(tw)) { + inet_twsk_put(tw); + if (--twdr->tw_count == 0) + del_timer(&twdr->tw_timer); + } + spin_unlock(&twdr->death_lock); + __inet_twsk_kill(tw, twdr->hashinfo); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_twsk_deschedule); + +void inet_twsk_schedule(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, + struct inet_timewait_death_row *twdr, + const int timeo, const int timewait_len) +{ + struct hlist_head *list; + int slot; + + /* timeout := RTO * 3.5 + * + * 3.5 = 1+2+0.5 to wait for two retransmits. + * + * RATIONALE: if FIN arrived and we entered TIME-WAIT state, + * our ACK acking that FIN can be lost. If N subsequent retransmitted + * FINs (or previous seqments) are lost (probability of such event + * is p^(N+1), where p is probability to lose single packet and + * time to detect the loss is about RTO*(2^N - 1) with exponential + * backoff). Normal timewait length is calculated so, that we + * waited at least for one retransmitted FIN (maximal RTO is 120sec). + * [ BTW Linux. following BSD, violates this requirement waiting + * only for 60sec, we should wait at least for 240 secs. + * Well, 240 consumes too much of resources 8) + * ] + * This interval is not reduced to catch old duplicate and + * responces to our wandering segments living for two MSLs. + * However, if we use PAWS to detect + * old duplicates, we can reduce the interval to bounds required + * by RTO, rather than MSL. So, if peer understands PAWS, we + * kill tw bucket after 3.5*RTO (it is important that this number + * is greater than TS tick!) and detect old duplicates with help + * of PAWS. + */ + slot = (timeo + (1 << INET_TWDR_RECYCLE_TICK) - 1) >> INET_TWDR_RECYCLE_TICK; + + spin_lock(&twdr->death_lock); + + /* Unlink it, if it was scheduled */ + if (inet_twsk_del_dead_node(tw)) + twdr->tw_count--; + else + atomic_inc(&tw->tw_refcnt); + + if (slot >= INET_TWDR_RECYCLE_SLOTS) { + /* Schedule to slow timer */ + if (timeo >= timewait_len) { + slot = INET_TWDR_TWKILL_SLOTS - 1; + } else { + slot = DIV_ROUND_UP(timeo, twdr->period); + if (slot >= INET_TWDR_TWKILL_SLOTS) + slot = INET_TWDR_TWKILL_SLOTS - 1; + } + tw->tw_ttd = jiffies + timeo; + slot = (twdr->slot + slot) & (INET_TWDR_TWKILL_SLOTS - 1); + list = &twdr->cells[slot]; + } else { + tw->tw_ttd = jiffies + (slot << INET_TWDR_RECYCLE_TICK); + + if (twdr->twcal_hand < 0) { + twdr->twcal_hand = 0; + twdr->twcal_jiffie = jiffies; + twdr->twcal_timer.expires = twdr->twcal_jiffie + + (slot << INET_TWDR_RECYCLE_TICK); + add_timer(&twdr->twcal_timer); + } else { + if (time_after(twdr->twcal_timer.expires, + jiffies + (slot << INET_TWDR_RECYCLE_TICK))) + mod_timer(&twdr->twcal_timer, + jiffies + (slot << INET_TWDR_RECYCLE_TICK)); + slot = (twdr->twcal_hand + slot) & (INET_TWDR_RECYCLE_SLOTS - 1); + } + list = &twdr->twcal_row[slot]; + } + + hlist_add_head(&tw->tw_death_node, list); + + if (twdr->tw_count++ == 0) + mod_timer(&twdr->tw_timer, jiffies + twdr->period); + spin_unlock(&twdr->death_lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_twsk_schedule); + +void inet_twdr_twcal_tick(unsigned long data) +{ + struct inet_timewait_death_row *twdr; + int n, slot; + unsigned long j; + unsigned long now = jiffies; + int killed = 0; + int adv = 0; + + twdr = (struct inet_timewait_death_row *)data; + + spin_lock(&twdr->death_lock); + if (twdr->twcal_hand < 0) + goto out; + + slot = twdr->twcal_hand; + j = twdr->twcal_jiffie; + + for (n = 0; n < INET_TWDR_RECYCLE_SLOTS; n++) { + if (time_before_eq(j, now)) { + struct hlist_node *node, *safe; + struct inet_timewait_sock *tw; + + inet_twsk_for_each_inmate_safe(tw, node, safe, + &twdr->twcal_row[slot]) { + __inet_twsk_del_dead_node(tw); + __inet_twsk_kill(tw, twdr->hashinfo); +#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS + NET_INC_STATS_BH(twsk_net(tw), LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITKILLED); +#endif + inet_twsk_put(tw); + killed++; + } + } else { + if (!adv) { + adv = 1; + twdr->twcal_jiffie = j; + twdr->twcal_hand = slot; + } + + if (!hlist_empty(&twdr->twcal_row[slot])) { + mod_timer(&twdr->twcal_timer, j); + goto out; + } + } + j += 1 << INET_TWDR_RECYCLE_TICK; + slot = (slot + 1) & (INET_TWDR_RECYCLE_SLOTS - 1); + } + twdr->twcal_hand = -1; + +out: + if ((twdr->tw_count -= killed) == 0) + del_timer(&twdr->tw_timer); +#ifndef CONFIG_NET_NS + NET_ADD_STATS_BH(&init_net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITKILLED, killed); +#endif + spin_unlock(&twdr->death_lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_twdr_twcal_tick); + +void inet_twsk_purge(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo, + struct inet_timewait_death_row *twdr, int family) +{ + struct inet_timewait_sock *tw; + struct sock *sk; + struct hlist_nulls_node *node; + unsigned int slot; + + for (slot = 0; slot <= hashinfo->ehash_mask; slot++) { + struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot]; +restart_rcu: + rcu_read_lock(); +restart: + sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->twchain) { + tw = inet_twsk(sk); + if ((tw->tw_family != family) || + atomic_read(&twsk_net(tw)->count)) + continue; + + if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&tw->tw_refcnt))) + continue; + + if (unlikely((tw->tw_family != family) || + atomic_read(&twsk_net(tw)->count))) { + inet_twsk_put(tw); + goto restart; + } + + rcu_read_unlock(); + local_bh_disable(); + inet_twsk_deschedule(tw, twdr); + local_bh_enable(); + inet_twsk_put(tw); + goto restart_rcu; + } + /* If the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is + * not the expected one, we must restart lookup. + * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain. + */ + if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot) + goto restart; + rcu_read_unlock(); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_twsk_purge); |