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Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h | 296 |
1 files changed, 296 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h b/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0f58b86e --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h @@ -0,0 +1,296 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2003-2006, Cluster File Systems, Inc, info@clusterfs.com + * Written by Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public Licens + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111- + */ + +#ifndef _EXT4_EXTENTS +#define _EXT4_EXTENTS + +#include "ext4.h" + +/* + * With AGGRESSIVE_TEST defined, the capacity of index/leaf blocks + * becomes very small, so index split, in-depth growing and + * other hard changes happen much more often. + * This is for debug purposes only. + */ +#define AGGRESSIVE_TEST_ + +/* + * With EXTENTS_STATS defined, the number of blocks and extents + * are collected in the truncate path. They'll be shown at + * umount time. + */ +#define EXTENTS_STATS__ + +/* + * If CHECK_BINSEARCH is defined, then the results of the binary search + * will also be checked by linear search. + */ +#define CHECK_BINSEARCH__ + +/* + * Turn on EXT_DEBUG to get lots of info about extents operations. + */ +#define EXT_DEBUG__ +#ifdef EXT_DEBUG +#define ext_debug(fmt, ...) printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#else +#define ext_debug(fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#endif + +/* + * If EXT_STATS is defined then stats numbers are collected. + * These number will be displayed at umount time. + */ +#define EXT_STATS_ + + +/* + * ext4_inode has i_block array (60 bytes total). + * The first 12 bytes store ext4_extent_header; + * the remainder stores an array of ext4_extent. + */ + +/* + * This is the extent on-disk structure. + * It's used at the bottom of the tree. + */ +struct ext4_extent { + __le32 ee_block; /* first logical block extent covers */ + __le16 ee_len; /* number of blocks covered by extent */ + __le16 ee_start_hi; /* high 16 bits of physical block */ + __le32 ee_start_lo; /* low 32 bits of physical block */ +}; + +/* + * This is index on-disk structure. + * It's used at all the levels except the bottom. + */ +struct ext4_extent_idx { + __le32 ei_block; /* index covers logical blocks from 'block' */ + __le32 ei_leaf_lo; /* pointer to the physical block of the next * + * level. leaf or next index could be there */ + __le16 ei_leaf_hi; /* high 16 bits of physical block */ + __u16 ei_unused; +}; + +/* + * Each block (leaves and indexes), even inode-stored has header. + */ +struct ext4_extent_header { + __le16 eh_magic; /* probably will support different formats */ + __le16 eh_entries; /* number of valid entries */ + __le16 eh_max; /* capacity of store in entries */ + __le16 eh_depth; /* has tree real underlying blocks? */ + __le32 eh_generation; /* generation of the tree */ +}; + +#define EXT4_EXT_MAGIC cpu_to_le16(0xf30a) + +/* + * Array of ext4_ext_path contains path to some extent. + * Creation/lookup routines use it for traversal/splitting/etc. + * Truncate uses it to simulate recursive walking. + */ +struct ext4_ext_path { + ext4_fsblk_t p_block; + __u16 p_depth; + struct ext4_extent *p_ext; + struct ext4_extent_idx *p_idx; + struct ext4_extent_header *p_hdr; + struct buffer_head *p_bh; +}; + +/* + * structure for external API + */ + +/* + * to be called by ext4_ext_walk_space() + * negative retcode - error + * positive retcode - signal for ext4_ext_walk_space(), see below + * callback must return valid extent (passed or newly created) + */ +typedef int (*ext_prepare_callback)(struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, + struct ext4_ext_cache *, + struct ext4_extent *, void *); + +#define EXT_CONTINUE 0 +#define EXT_BREAK 1 +#define EXT_REPEAT 2 + +/* + * Maximum number of logical blocks in a file; ext4_extent's ee_block is + * __le32. + */ +#define EXT_MAX_BLOCKS 0xffffffff + +/* + * EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN is the maximum number of blocks we can have in an + * initialized extent. This is 2^15 and not (2^16 - 1), since we use the + * MSB of ee_len field in the extent datastructure to signify if this + * particular extent is an initialized extent or an uninitialized (i.e. + * preallocated). + * EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN is the maximum number of blocks we can have in an + * uninitialized extent. + * If ee_len is <= 0x8000, it is an initialized extent. Otherwise, it is an + * uninitialized one. In other words, if MSB of ee_len is set, it is an + * uninitialized extent with only one special scenario when ee_len = 0x8000. + * In this case we can not have an uninitialized extent of zero length and + * thus we make it as a special case of initialized extent with 0x8000 length. + * This way we get better extent-to-group alignment for initialized extents. + * Hence, the maximum number of blocks we can have in an *initialized* + * extent is 2^15 (32768) and in an *uninitialized* extent is 2^15-1 (32767). + */ +#define EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN (1UL << 15) +#define EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN (EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN - 1) + + +#define EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(__hdr__) \ + ((struct ext4_extent *) (((char *) (__hdr__)) + \ + sizeof(struct ext4_extent_header))) +#define EXT_FIRST_INDEX(__hdr__) \ + ((struct ext4_extent_idx *) (((char *) (__hdr__)) + \ + sizeof(struct ext4_extent_header))) +#define EXT_HAS_FREE_INDEX(__path__) \ + (le16_to_cpu((__path__)->p_hdr->eh_entries) \ + < le16_to_cpu((__path__)->p_hdr->eh_max)) +#define EXT_LAST_EXTENT(__hdr__) \ + (EXT_FIRST_EXTENT((__hdr__)) + le16_to_cpu((__hdr__)->eh_entries) - 1) +#define EXT_LAST_INDEX(__hdr__) \ + (EXT_FIRST_INDEX((__hdr__)) + le16_to_cpu((__hdr__)->eh_entries) - 1) +#define EXT_MAX_EXTENT(__hdr__) \ + (EXT_FIRST_EXTENT((__hdr__)) + le16_to_cpu((__hdr__)->eh_max) - 1) +#define EXT_MAX_INDEX(__hdr__) \ + (EXT_FIRST_INDEX((__hdr__)) + le16_to_cpu((__hdr__)->eh_max) - 1) + +static inline struct ext4_extent_header *ext_inode_hdr(struct inode *inode) +{ + return (struct ext4_extent_header *) EXT4_I(inode)->i_data; +} + +static inline struct ext4_extent_header *ext_block_hdr(struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + return (struct ext4_extent_header *) bh->b_data; +} + +static inline unsigned short ext_depth(struct inode *inode) +{ + return le16_to_cpu(ext_inode_hdr(inode)->eh_depth); +} + +static inline void +ext4_ext_invalidate_cache(struct inode *inode) +{ + EXT4_I(inode)->i_cached_extent.ec_len = 0; +} + +static inline void ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(struct ext4_extent *ext) +{ + /* We can not have an uninitialized extent of zero length! */ + BUG_ON((le16_to_cpu(ext->ee_len) & ~EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN) == 0); + ext->ee_len |= cpu_to_le16(EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN); +} + +static inline int ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(struct ext4_extent *ext) +{ + /* Extent with ee_len of 0x8000 is treated as an initialized extent */ + return (le16_to_cpu(ext->ee_len) > EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN); +} + +static inline int ext4_ext_get_actual_len(struct ext4_extent *ext) +{ + return (le16_to_cpu(ext->ee_len) <= EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN ? + le16_to_cpu(ext->ee_len) : + (le16_to_cpu(ext->ee_len) - EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN)); +} + +static inline void ext4_ext_mark_initialized(struct ext4_extent *ext) +{ + ext->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ext)); +} + +/* + * ext4_ext_pblock: + * combine low and high parts of physical block number into ext4_fsblk_t + */ +static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_ext_pblock(struct ext4_extent *ex) +{ + ext4_fsblk_t block; + + block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_start_lo); + block |= ((ext4_fsblk_t) le16_to_cpu(ex->ee_start_hi) << 31) << 1; + return block; +} + +/* + * ext4_idx_pblock: + * combine low and high parts of a leaf physical block number into ext4_fsblk_t + */ +static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_idx_pblock(struct ext4_extent_idx *ix) +{ + ext4_fsblk_t block; + + block = le32_to_cpu(ix->ei_leaf_lo); + block |= ((ext4_fsblk_t) le16_to_cpu(ix->ei_leaf_hi) << 31) << 1; + return block; +} + +/* + * ext4_ext_store_pblock: + * stores a large physical block number into an extent struct, + * breaking it into parts + */ +static inline void ext4_ext_store_pblock(struct ext4_extent *ex, + ext4_fsblk_t pb) +{ + ex->ee_start_lo = cpu_to_le32((unsigned long) (pb & 0xffffffff)); + ex->ee_start_hi = cpu_to_le16((unsigned long) ((pb >> 31) >> 1) & + 0xffff); +} + +/* + * ext4_idx_store_pblock: + * stores a large physical block number into an index struct, + * breaking it into parts + */ +static inline void ext4_idx_store_pblock(struct ext4_extent_idx *ix, + ext4_fsblk_t pb) +{ + ix->ei_leaf_lo = cpu_to_le32((unsigned long) (pb & 0xffffffff)); + ix->ei_leaf_hi = cpu_to_le16((unsigned long) ((pb >> 31) >> 1) & + 0xffff); +} + +extern int ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, + ext4_lblk_t lblocks); +extern int ext4_extent_tree_init(handle_t *, struct inode *); +extern int ext4_ext_calc_credits_for_single_extent(struct inode *inode, + int num, + struct ext4_ext_path *path); +extern int ext4_can_extents_be_merged(struct inode *inode, + struct ext4_extent *ex1, + struct ext4_extent *ex2); +extern int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *, struct inode *, struct ext4_ext_path *, struct ext4_extent *, int); +extern struct ext4_ext_path *ext4_ext_find_extent(struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, + struct ext4_ext_path *); +extern void ext4_ext_drop_refs(struct ext4_ext_path *); +extern int ext4_ext_check_inode(struct inode *inode); +extern int ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, + int search_hint_reverse); +#endif /* _EXT4_EXTENTS */ + |