1 files changed, 268 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/block_validity.c b/fs/ext4/block_validity.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3f11656b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/ext4/block_validity.c
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/fs/ext4/block_validity.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009
+ * Theodore Ts'o (tytso@mit.edu)
+ *
+ * Track which blocks in the filesystem are metadata blocks that
+ * should never be used as data blocks by files or directories.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include <linux/quotaops.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "ext4.h"
+
+struct ext4_system_zone {
+	struct rb_node	node;
+	ext4_fsblk_t	start_blk;
+	unsigned int	count;
+};
+
+static struct kmem_cache *ext4_system_zone_cachep;
+
+int __init ext4_init_system_zone(void)
+{
+	ext4_system_zone_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ext4_system_zone, 0);
+	if (ext4_system_zone_cachep == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void ext4_exit_system_zone(void)
+{
+	kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_system_zone_cachep);
+}
+
+static inline int can_merge(struct ext4_system_zone *entry1,
+		     struct ext4_system_zone *entry2)
+{
+	if ((entry1->start_blk + entry1->count) == entry2->start_blk)
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark a range of blocks as belonging to the "system zone" --- that
+ * is, filesystem metadata blocks which should never be used by
+ * inodes.
+ */
+static int add_system_zone(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
+			   ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
+			   unsigned int count)
+{
+	struct ext4_system_zone *new_entry = NULL, *entry;
+	struct rb_node **n = &sbi->system_blks.rb_node, *node;
+	struct rb_node *parent = NULL, *new_node = NULL;
+
+	while (*n) {
+		parent = *n;
+		entry = rb_entry(parent, struct ext4_system_zone, node);
+		if (start_blk < entry->start_blk)
+			n = &(*n)->rb_left;
+		else if (start_blk >= (entry->start_blk + entry->count))
+			n = &(*n)->rb_right;
+		else {
+			if (start_blk + count > (entry->start_blk +
+						 entry->count))
+				entry->count = (start_blk + count -
+						entry->start_blk);
+			new_node = *n;
+			new_entry = rb_entry(new_node, struct ext4_system_zone,
+					     node);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!new_entry) {
+		new_entry = kmem_cache_alloc(ext4_system_zone_cachep,
+					     GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!new_entry)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		new_entry->start_blk = start_blk;
+		new_entry->count = count;
+		new_node = &new_entry->node;
+
+		rb_link_node(new_node, parent, n);
+		rb_insert_color(new_node, &sbi->system_blks);
+	}
+
+	/* Can we merge to the left? */
+	node = rb_prev(new_node);
+	if (node) {
+		entry = rb_entry(node, struct ext4_system_zone, node);
+		if (can_merge(entry, new_entry)) {
+			new_entry->start_blk = entry->start_blk;
+			new_entry->count += entry->count;
+			rb_erase(node, &sbi->system_blks);
+			kmem_cache_free(ext4_system_zone_cachep, entry);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Can we merge to the right? */
+	node = rb_next(new_node);
+	if (node) {
+		entry = rb_entry(node, struct ext4_system_zone, node);
+		if (can_merge(new_entry, entry)) {
+			new_entry->count += entry->count;
+			rb_erase(node, &sbi->system_blks);
+			kmem_cache_free(ext4_system_zone_cachep, entry);
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void debug_print_tree(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+	struct rb_node *node;
+	struct ext4_system_zone *entry;
+	int first = 1;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "System zones: ");
+	node = rb_first(&sbi->system_blks);
+	while (node) {
+		entry = rb_entry(node, struct ext4_system_zone, node);
+		printk("%s%llu-%llu", first ? "" : ", ",
+		       entry->start_blk, entry->start_blk + entry->count - 1);
+		first = 0;
+		node = rb_next(node);
+	}
+	printk("\n");
+}
+
+int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	ext4_group_t ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
+	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+	struct ext4_group_desc *gdp;
+	ext4_group_t i;
+	int flex_size = ext4_flex_bg_size(sbi);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY)) {
+		if (EXT4_SB(sb)->system_blks.rb_node)
+			ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (EXT4_SB(sb)->system_blks.rb_node)
+		return 0;
+
+	for (i=0; i < ngroups; i++) {
+		if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, i) &&
+		    ((i < 5) || ((i % flex_size) == 0)))
+			add_system_zone(sbi, ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, i),
+					ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, i) + 1);
+		gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
+		ret = add_system_zone(sbi, ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp), 1);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		ret = add_system_zone(sbi, ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp), 1);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		ret = add_system_zone(sbi, ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp),
+				sbi->s_itb_per_group);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
+		debug_print_tree(EXT4_SB(sb));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Called when the filesystem is unmounted */
+void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	struct rb_node	*n = EXT4_SB(sb)->system_blks.rb_node;
+	struct rb_node	*parent;
+	struct ext4_system_zone	*entry;
+
+	while (n) {
+		/* Do the node's children first */
+		if (n->rb_left) {
+			n = n->rb_left;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (n->rb_right) {
+			n = n->rb_right;
+			continue;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * The node has no children; free it, and then zero
+		 * out parent's link to it.  Finally go to the
+		 * beginning of the loop and try to free the parent
+		 * node.
+		 */
+		parent = rb_parent(n);
+		entry = rb_entry(n, struct ext4_system_zone, node);
+		kmem_cache_free(ext4_system_zone_cachep, entry);
+		if (!parent)
+			EXT4_SB(sb)->system_blks = RB_ROOT;
+		else if (parent->rb_left == n)
+			parent->rb_left = NULL;
+		else if (parent->rb_right == n)
+			parent->rb_right = NULL;
+		n = parent;
+	}
+	EXT4_SB(sb)->system_blks = RB_ROOT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if the passed-in block region (start_blk,
+ * start_blk+count) is valid; 0 if some part of the block region
+ * overlaps with filesystem metadata blocks.
+ */
+int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
+			  unsigned int count)
+{
+	struct ext4_system_zone *entry;
+	struct rb_node *n = sbi->system_blks.rb_node;
+
+	if ((start_blk <= le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block)) ||
+	    (start_blk + count < start_blk) ||
+	    (start_blk + count > ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es))) {
+		sbi->s_es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(start_blk);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	while (n) {
+		entry = rb_entry(n, struct ext4_system_zone, node);
+		if (start_blk + count - 1 < entry->start_blk)
+			n = n->rb_left;
+		else if (start_blk >= (entry->start_blk + entry->count))
+			n = n->rb_right;
+		else {
+			sbi->s_es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(start_blk);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int ext4_check_blockref(const char *function, unsigned int line,
+			struct inode *inode, __le32 *p, unsigned int max)
+{
+	struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es;
+	__le32 *bref = p;
+	unsigned int blk;
+
+	while (bref < p+max) {
+		blk = le32_to_cpu(*bref++);
+		if (blk &&
+		    unlikely(!ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb),
+						    blk, 1))) {
+			es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(blk);
+			ext4_error_inode(inode, function, line, blk,
+					 "invalid block");
+			return -EIO;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+