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-rw-r--r--drivers/pci/pci.c3944
1 files changed, 3944 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..111569cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3944 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Bus Services, see include/linux/pci.h for further explanation.
+ *
+ * Copyright 1993 -- 1997 Drew Eckhardt, Frederic Potter,
+ * David Mosberger-Tang
+ *
+ * Copyright 1997 -- 2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
+#include <linux/pm_wakeup.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include "pci.h"
+
+const char *pci_power_names[] = {
+ "error", "D0", "D1", "D2", "D3hot", "D3cold", "unknown",
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_power_names);
+
+int isa_dma_bridge_buggy;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_dma_bridge_buggy);
+
+int pci_pci_problems;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_pci_problems);
+
+unsigned int pci_pm_d3_delay;
+
+static void pci_pme_list_scan(struct work_struct *work);
+
+static LIST_HEAD(pci_pme_list);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(pci_pme_list_mutex);
+static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(pci_pme_work, pci_pme_list_scan);
+
+struct pci_pme_device {
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+};
+
+#define PME_TIMEOUT 1000 /* How long between PME checks */
+
+static void pci_dev_d3_sleep(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ unsigned int delay = dev->d3_delay;
+
+ if (delay < pci_pm_d3_delay)
+ delay = pci_pm_d3_delay;
+
+ msleep(delay);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
+int pci_domains_supported = 1;
+#endif
+
+#define DEFAULT_CARDBUS_IO_SIZE (256)
+#define DEFAULT_CARDBUS_MEM_SIZE (64*1024*1024)
+/* pci=cbmemsize=nnM,cbiosize=nn can override this */
+unsigned long pci_cardbus_io_size = DEFAULT_CARDBUS_IO_SIZE;
+unsigned long pci_cardbus_mem_size = DEFAULT_CARDBUS_MEM_SIZE;
+
+#define DEFAULT_HOTPLUG_IO_SIZE (256)
+#define DEFAULT_HOTPLUG_MEM_SIZE (2*1024*1024)
+/* pci=hpmemsize=nnM,hpiosize=nn can override this */
+unsigned long pci_hotplug_io_size = DEFAULT_HOTPLUG_IO_SIZE;
+unsigned long pci_hotplug_mem_size = DEFAULT_HOTPLUG_MEM_SIZE;
+
+enum pcie_bus_config_types pcie_bus_config = PCIE_BUS_TUNE_OFF;
+
+/*
+ * The default CLS is used if arch didn't set CLS explicitly and not
+ * all pci devices agree on the same value. Arch can override either
+ * the dfl or actual value as it sees fit. Don't forget this is
+ * measured in 32-bit words, not bytes.
+ */
+u8 pci_dfl_cache_line_size __devinitdata = L1_CACHE_BYTES >> 2;
+u8 pci_cache_line_size;
+
+/*
+ * If we set up a device for bus mastering, we need to check the latency
+ * timer as certain BIOSes forget to set it properly.
+ */
+unsigned int pcibios_max_latency = 255;
+
+/* If set, the PCIe ARI capability will not be used. */
+static bool pcie_ari_disabled;
+
+/**
+ * pci_bus_max_busnr - returns maximum PCI bus number of given bus' children
+ * @bus: pointer to PCI bus structure to search
+ *
+ * Given a PCI bus, returns the highest PCI bus number present in the set
+ * including the given PCI bus and its list of child PCI buses.
+ */
+unsigned char pci_bus_max_busnr(struct pci_bus* bus)
+{
+ struct list_head *tmp;
+ unsigned char max, n;
+
+ max = bus->subordinate;
+ list_for_each(tmp, &bus->children) {
+ n = pci_bus_max_busnr(pci_bus_b(tmp));
+ if(n > max)
+ max = n;
+ }
+ return max;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_max_busnr);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
+void __iomem *pci_ioremap_bar(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
+{
+ /*
+ * Make sure the BAR is actually a memory resource, not an IO resource
+ */
+ if (!(pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM)) {
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
+ pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ioremap_bar);
+#endif
+
+#if 0
+/**
+ * pci_max_busnr - returns maximum PCI bus number
+ *
+ * Returns the highest PCI bus number present in the system global list of
+ * PCI buses.
+ */
+unsigned char __devinit
+pci_max_busnr(void)
+{
+ struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
+ unsigned char max, n;
+
+ max = 0;
+ while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus)) != NULL) {
+ n = pci_bus_max_busnr(bus);
+ if(n > max)
+ max = n;
+ }
+ return max;
+}
+
+#endif /* 0 */
+
+#define PCI_FIND_CAP_TTL 48
+
+static int __pci_find_next_cap_ttl(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+ u8 pos, int cap, int *ttl)
+{
+ u8 id;
+
+ while ((*ttl)--) {
+ pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, pos, &pos);
+ if (pos < 0x40)
+ break;
+ pos &= ~3;
+ pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID,
+ &id);
+ if (id == 0xff)
+ break;
+ if (id == cap)
+ return pos;
+ pos += PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __pci_find_next_cap(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+ u8 pos, int cap)
+{
+ int ttl = PCI_FIND_CAP_TTL;
+
+ return __pci_find_next_cap_ttl(bus, devfn, pos, cap, &ttl);
+}
+
+int pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pos, int cap)
+{
+ return __pci_find_next_cap(dev->bus, dev->devfn,
+ pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, cap);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_next_capability);
+
+static int __pci_bus_find_cap_start(struct pci_bus *bus,
+ unsigned int devfn, u8 hdr_type)
+{
+ u16 status;
+
+ pci_bus_read_config_word(bus, devfn, PCI_STATUS, &status);
+ if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
+ return 0;
+
+ switch (hdr_type) {
+ case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL:
+ case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE:
+ return PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST;
+ case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS:
+ return PCI_CB_CAPABILITY_LIST;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_find_capability - query for devices' capabilities
+ * @dev: PCI device to query
+ * @cap: capability code
+ *
+ * Tell if a device supports a given PCI capability.
+ * Returns the address of the requested capability structure within the
+ * device's PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device does not
+ * support it. Possible values for @cap:
+ *
+ * %PCI_CAP_ID_PM Power Management
+ * %PCI_CAP_ID_AGP Accelerated Graphics Port
+ * %PCI_CAP_ID_VPD Vital Product Data
+ * %PCI_CAP_ID_SLOTID Slot Identification
+ * %PCI_CAP_ID_MSI Message Signalled Interrupts
+ * %PCI_CAP_ID_CHSWP CompactPCI HotSwap
+ * %PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX PCI-X
+ * %PCI_CAP_ID_EXP PCI Express
+ */
+int pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
+{
+ int pos;
+
+ pos = __pci_bus_find_cap_start(dev->bus, dev->devfn, dev->hdr_type);
+ if (pos)
+ pos = __pci_find_next_cap(dev->bus, dev->devfn, pos, cap);
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_bus_find_capability - query for devices' capabilities
+ * @bus: the PCI bus to query
+ * @devfn: PCI device to query
+ * @cap: capability code
+ *
+ * Like pci_find_capability() but works for pci devices that do not have a
+ * pci_dev structure set up yet.
+ *
+ * Returns the address of the requested capability structure within the
+ * device's PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device does not
+ * support it.
+ */
+int pci_bus_find_capability(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap)
+{
+ int pos;
+ u8 hdr_type;
+
+ pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type);
+
+ pos = __pci_bus_find_cap_start(bus, devfn, hdr_type & 0x7f);
+ if (pos)
+ pos = __pci_find_next_cap(bus, devfn, pos, cap);
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_find_ext_capability - Find an extended capability
+ * @dev: PCI device to query
+ * @cap: capability code
+ *
+ * Returns the address of the requested extended capability structure
+ * within the device's PCI configuration space or 0 if the device does
+ * not support it. Possible values for @cap:
+ *
+ * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR Advanced Error Reporting
+ * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VC Virtual Channel
+ * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DSN Device Serial Number
+ * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PWR Power Budgeting
+ */
+int pci_find_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
+{
+ u32 header;
+ int ttl;
+ int pos = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
+
+ /* minimum 8 bytes per capability */
+ ttl = (PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE - PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE) / 8;
+
+ if (dev->cfg_size <= PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &header) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If we have no capabilities, this is indicated by cap ID,
+ * cap version and next pointer all being 0.
+ */
+ if (header == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ while (ttl-- > 0) {
+ if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(header) == cap)
+ return pos;
+
+ pos = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(header);
+ if (pos < PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
+ break;
+
+ if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &header) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_ext_capability);
+
+/**
+ * pci_bus_find_ext_capability - find an extended capability
+ * @bus: the PCI bus to query
+ * @devfn: PCI device to query
+ * @cap: capability code
+ *
+ * Like pci_find_ext_capability() but works for pci devices that do not have a
+ * pci_dev structure set up yet.
+ *
+ * Returns the address of the requested capability structure within the
+ * device's PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device does not
+ * support it.
+ */
+int pci_bus_find_ext_capability(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+ int cap)
+{
+ u32 header;
+ int ttl;
+ int pos = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
+
+ /* minimum 8 bytes per capability */
+ ttl = (PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE - PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE) / 8;
+
+ if (!pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, devfn, pos, &header))
+ return 0;
+ if (header == 0xffffffff || header == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ while (ttl-- > 0) {
+ if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(header) == cap)
+ return pos;
+
+ pos = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(header);
+ if (pos < PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
+ break;
+
+ if (!pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, devfn, pos, &header))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __pci_find_next_ht_cap(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int ht_cap)
+{
+ int rc, ttl = PCI_FIND_CAP_TTL;
+ u8 cap, mask;
+
+ if (ht_cap == HT_CAPTYPE_SLAVE || ht_cap == HT_CAPTYPE_HOST)
+ mask = HT_3BIT_CAP_MASK;
+ else
+ mask = HT_5BIT_CAP_MASK;
+
+ pos = __pci_find_next_cap_ttl(dev->bus, dev->devfn, pos,
+ PCI_CAP_ID_HT, &ttl);
+ while (pos) {
+ rc = pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + 3, &cap);
+ if (rc != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((cap & mask) == ht_cap)
+ return pos;
+
+ pos = __pci_find_next_cap_ttl(dev->bus, dev->devfn,
+ pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT,
+ PCI_CAP_ID_HT, &ttl);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+/**
+ * pci_find_next_ht_capability - query a device's Hypertransport capabilities
+ * @dev: PCI device to query
+ * @pos: Position from which to continue searching
+ * @ht_cap: Hypertransport capability code
+ *
+ * To be used in conjunction with pci_find_ht_capability() to search for
+ * all capabilities matching @ht_cap. @pos should always be a value returned
+ * from pci_find_ht_capability().
+ *
+ * NB. To be 100% safe against broken PCI devices, the caller should take
+ * steps to avoid an infinite loop.
+ */
+int pci_find_next_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int ht_cap)
+{
+ return __pci_find_next_ht_cap(dev, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, ht_cap);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_next_ht_capability);
+
+/**
+ * pci_find_ht_capability - query a device's Hypertransport capabilities
+ * @dev: PCI device to query
+ * @ht_cap: Hypertransport capability code
+ *
+ * Tell if a device supports a given Hypertransport capability.
+ * Returns an address within the device's PCI configuration space
+ * or 0 in case the device does not support the request capability.
+ * The address points to the PCI capability, of type PCI_CAP_ID_HT,
+ * which has a Hypertransport capability matching @ht_cap.
+ */
+int pci_find_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int ht_cap)
+{
+ int pos;
+
+ pos = __pci_bus_find_cap_start(dev->bus, dev->devfn, dev->hdr_type);
+ if (pos)
+ pos = __pci_find_next_ht_cap(dev, pos, ht_cap);
+
+ return pos;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_ht_capability);
+
+/**
+ * pci_find_parent_resource - return resource region of parent bus of given region
+ * @dev: PCI device structure contains resources to be searched
+ * @res: child resource record for which parent is sought
+ *
+ * For given resource region of given device, return the resource
+ * region of parent bus the given region is contained in or where
+ * it should be allocated from.
+ */
+struct resource *
+pci_find_parent_resource(const struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
+{
+ const struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
+ int i;
+ struct resource *best = NULL, *r;
+
+ pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) {
+ if (!r)
+ continue;
+ if (res->start && !(res->start >= r->start && res->end <= r->end))
+ continue; /* Not contained */
+ if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM))
+ continue; /* Wrong type */
+ if (!((res->flags ^ r->flags) & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
+ return r; /* Exact match */
+ /* We can't insert a non-prefetch resource inside a prefetchable parent .. */
+ if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
+ continue;
+ /* .. but we can put a prefetchable resource inside a non-prefetchable one */
+ if (!best)
+ best = r;
+ }
+ return best;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_restore_bars - restore a devices BAR values (e.g. after wake-up)
+ * @dev: PCI device to have its BARs restored
+ *
+ * Restore the BAR values for a given device, so as to make it
+ * accessible by its driver.
+ */
+static void
+pci_restore_bars(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i++)
+ pci_update_resource(dev, i);
+}
+
+static struct pci_platform_pm_ops *pci_platform_pm;
+
+int pci_set_platform_pm(struct pci_platform_pm_ops *ops)
+{
+ if (!ops->is_manageable || !ops->set_state || !ops->choose_state
+ || !ops->sleep_wake || !ops->can_wakeup)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ pci_platform_pm = ops;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline bool platform_pci_power_manageable(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return pci_platform_pm ? pci_platform_pm->is_manageable(dev) : false;
+}
+
+static inline int platform_pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ pci_power_t t)
+{
+ return pci_platform_pm ? pci_platform_pm->set_state(dev, t) : -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline pci_power_t platform_pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return pci_platform_pm ?
+ pci_platform_pm->choose_state(dev) : PCI_POWER_ERROR;
+}
+
+static inline bool platform_pci_can_wakeup(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return pci_platform_pm ? pci_platform_pm->can_wakeup(dev) : false;
+}
+
+static inline int platform_pci_sleep_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable)
+{
+ return pci_platform_pm ?
+ pci_platform_pm->sleep_wake(dev, enable) : -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static inline int platform_pci_run_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable)
+{
+ return pci_platform_pm ?
+ pci_platform_pm->run_wake(dev, enable) : -ENODEV;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_raw_set_power_state - Use PCI PM registers to set the power state of
+ * given PCI device
+ * @dev: PCI device to handle.
+ * @state: PCI power state (D0, D1, D2, D3hot) to put the device into.
+ *
+ * RETURN VALUE:
+ * -EINVAL if the requested state is invalid.
+ * -EIO if device does not support PCI PM or its PM capabilities register has a
+ * wrong version, or device doesn't support the requested state.
+ * 0 if device already is in the requested state.
+ * 0 if device's power state has been successfully changed.
+ */
+static int pci_raw_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
+{
+ u16 pmcsr;
+ bool need_restore = false;
+
+ /* Check if we're already there */
+ if (dev->current_state == state)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!dev->pm_cap)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (state < PCI_D0 || state > PCI_D3hot)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Validate current state:
+ * Can enter D0 from any state, but if we can only go deeper
+ * to sleep if we're already in a low power state
+ */
+ if (state != PCI_D0 && dev->current_state <= PCI_D3cold
+ && dev->current_state > state) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "invalid power transition "
+ "(from state %d to %d)\n", dev->current_state, state);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* check if this device supports the desired state */
+ if ((state == PCI_D1 && !dev->d1_support)
+ || (state == PCI_D2 && !dev->d2_support))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr);
+
+ /* If we're (effectively) in D3, force entire word to 0.
+ * This doesn't affect PME_Status, disables PME_En, and
+ * sets PowerState to 0.
+ */
+ switch (dev->current_state) {
+ case PCI_D0:
+ case PCI_D1:
+ case PCI_D2:
+ pmcsr &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK;
+ pmcsr |= state;
+ break;
+ case PCI_D3hot:
+ case PCI_D3cold:
+ case PCI_UNKNOWN: /* Boot-up */
+ if ((pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK) == PCI_D3hot
+ && !(pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET))
+ need_restore = true;
+ /* Fall-through: force to D0 */
+ default:
+ pmcsr = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* enter specified state */
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, pmcsr);
+
+ /* Mandatory power management transition delays */
+ /* see PCI PM 1.1 5.6.1 table 18 */
+ if (state == PCI_D3hot || dev->current_state == PCI_D3hot)
+ pci_dev_d3_sleep(dev);
+ else if (state == PCI_D2 || dev->current_state == PCI_D2)
+ udelay(PCI_PM_D2_DELAY);
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr);
+ dev->current_state = (pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK);
+ if (dev->current_state != state && printk_ratelimit())
+ dev_info(&dev->dev, "Refused to change power state, "
+ "currently in D%d\n", dev->current_state);
+
+ /* According to section 5.4.1 of the "PCI BUS POWER MANAGEMENT
+ * INTERFACE SPECIFICATION, REV. 1.2", a device transitioning
+ * from D3hot to D0 _may_ perform an internal reset, thereby
+ * going to "D0 Uninitialized" rather than "D0 Initialized".
+ * For example, at least some versions of the 3c905B and the
+ * 3c556B exhibit this behaviour.
+ *
+ * At least some laptop BIOSen (e.g. the Thinkpad T21) leave
+ * devices in a D3hot state at boot. Consequently, we need to
+ * restore at least the BARs so that the device will be
+ * accessible to its driver.
+ */
+ if (need_restore)
+ pci_restore_bars(dev);
+
+ if (dev->bus->self)
+ pcie_aspm_pm_state_change(dev->bus->self);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_update_current_state - Read PCI power state of given device from its
+ * PCI PM registers and cache it
+ * @dev: PCI device to handle.
+ * @state: State to cache in case the device doesn't have the PM capability
+ */
+void pci_update_current_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
+{
+ if (dev->pm_cap) {
+ u16 pmcsr;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr);
+ dev->current_state = (pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK);
+ } else {
+ dev->current_state = state;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_platform_power_transition - Use platform to change device power state
+ * @dev: PCI device to handle.
+ * @state: State to put the device into.
+ */
+static int pci_platform_power_transition(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ if (platform_pci_power_manageable(dev)) {
+ error = platform_pci_set_power_state(dev, state);
+ if (!error)
+ pci_update_current_state(dev, state);
+ /* Fall back to PCI_D0 if native PM is not supported */
+ if (!dev->pm_cap)
+ dev->current_state = PCI_D0;
+ } else {
+ error = -ENODEV;
+ /* Fall back to PCI_D0 if native PM is not supported */
+ if (!dev->pm_cap)
+ dev->current_state = PCI_D0;
+ }
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __pci_start_power_transition - Start power transition of a PCI device
+ * @dev: PCI device to handle.
+ * @state: State to put the device into.
+ */
+static void __pci_start_power_transition(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
+{
+ if (state == PCI_D0)
+ pci_platform_power_transition(dev, PCI_D0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __pci_complete_power_transition - Complete power transition of a PCI device
+ * @dev: PCI device to handle.
+ * @state: State to put the device into.
+ *
+ * This function should not be called directly by device drivers.
+ */
+int __pci_complete_power_transition(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
+{
+ return state >= PCI_D0 ?
+ pci_platform_power_transition(dev, state) : -EINVAL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pci_complete_power_transition);
+
+/**
+ * pci_set_power_state - Set the power state of a PCI device
+ * @dev: PCI device to handle.
+ * @state: PCI power state (D0, D1, D2, D3hot) to put the device into.
+ *
+ * Transition a device to a new power state, using the platform firmware and/or
+ * the device's PCI PM registers.
+ *
+ * RETURN VALUE:
+ * -EINVAL if the requested state is invalid.
+ * -EIO if device does not support PCI PM or its PM capabilities register has a
+ * wrong version, or device doesn't support the requested state.
+ * 0 if device already is in the requested state.
+ * 0 if device's power state has been successfully changed.
+ */
+int pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ /* bound the state we're entering */
+ if (state > PCI_D3hot)
+ state = PCI_D3hot;
+ else if (state < PCI_D0)
+ state = PCI_D0;
+ else if ((state == PCI_D1 || state == PCI_D2) && pci_no_d1d2(dev))
+ /*
+ * If the device or the parent bridge do not support PCI PM,
+ * ignore the request if we're doing anything other than putting
+ * it into D0 (which would only happen on boot).
+ */
+ return 0;
+
+ __pci_start_power_transition(dev, state);
+
+ /* This device is quirked not to be put into D3, so
+ don't put it in D3 */
+ if (state == PCI_D3hot && (dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_D3))
+ return 0;
+
+ error = pci_raw_set_power_state(dev, state);
+
+ if (!__pci_complete_power_transition(dev, state))
+ error = 0;
+ /*
+ * When aspm_policy is "powersave" this call ensures
+ * that ASPM is configured.
+ */
+ if (!error && dev->bus->self)
+ pcie_aspm_powersave_config_link(dev->bus->self);
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_choose_state - Choose the power state of a PCI device
+ * @dev: PCI device to be suspended
+ * @state: target sleep state for the whole system. This is the value
+ * that is passed to suspend() function.
+ *
+ * Returns PCI power state suitable for given device and given system
+ * message.
+ */
+
+pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+ pci_power_t ret;
+
+ if (!pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM))
+ return PCI_D0;
+
+ ret = platform_pci_choose_state(dev);
+ if (ret != PCI_POWER_ERROR)
+ return ret;
+
+ switch (state.event) {
+ case PM_EVENT_ON:
+ return PCI_D0;
+ case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
+ case PM_EVENT_PRETHAW:
+ /* REVISIT both freeze and pre-thaw "should" use D0 */
+ case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
+ case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
+ return PCI_D3hot;
+ default:
+ dev_info(&dev->dev, "unrecognized suspend event %d\n",
+ state.event);
+ BUG();
+ }
+ return PCI_D0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_choose_state);
+
+#define PCI_EXP_SAVE_REGS 7
+
+#define pcie_cap_has_devctl(type, flags) 1
+#define pcie_cap_has_lnkctl(type, flags) \
+ ((flags & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS) > 1 || \
+ (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT || \
+ type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT || \
+ type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_LEG_END))
+#define pcie_cap_has_sltctl(type, flags) \
+ ((flags & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS) > 1 || \
+ ((type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) || \
+ (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM && \
+ (flags & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_SLOT))))
+#define pcie_cap_has_rtctl(type, flags) \
+ ((flags & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS) > 1 || \
+ (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT || \
+ type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC))
+#define pcie_cap_has_devctl2(type, flags) \
+ ((flags & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS) > 1)
+#define pcie_cap_has_lnkctl2(type, flags) \
+ ((flags & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS) > 1)
+#define pcie_cap_has_sltctl2(type, flags) \
+ ((flags & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS) > 1)
+
+static struct pci_cap_saved_state *pci_find_saved_cap(
+ struct pci_dev *pci_dev, char cap)
+{
+ struct pci_cap_saved_state *tmp;
+ struct hlist_node *pos;
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(tmp, pos, &pci_dev->saved_cap_space, next) {
+ if (tmp->cap.cap_nr == cap)
+ return tmp;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int pci_save_pcie_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int pos, i = 0;
+ struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
+ u16 *cap;
+ u16 flags;
+
+ pos = pci_pcie_cap(dev);
+ if (!pos)
+ return 0;
+
+ save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
+ if (!save_state) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "buffer not found in %s\n", __func__);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ cap = (u16 *)&save_state->cap.data[0];
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, &flags);
+
+ if (pcie_cap_has_devctl(dev->pcie_type, flags))
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &cap[i++]);
+ if (pcie_cap_has_lnkctl(dev->pcie_type, flags))
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &cap[i++]);
+ if (pcie_cap_has_sltctl(dev->pcie_type, flags))
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &cap[i++]);
+ if (pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev->pcie_type, flags))
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_RTCTL, &cap[i++]);
+ if (pcie_cap_has_devctl2(dev->pcie_type, flags))
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, &cap[i++]);
+ if (pcie_cap_has_lnkctl2(dev->pcie_type, flags))
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2, &cap[i++]);
+ if (pcie_cap_has_sltctl2(dev->pcie_type, flags))
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL2, &cap[i++]);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void pci_restore_pcie_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int i = 0, pos;
+ struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
+ u16 *cap;
+ u16 flags;
+
+ save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
+ pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
+ if (!save_state || pos <= 0)
+ return;
+ cap = (u16 *)&save_state->cap.data[0];
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, &flags);
+
+ if (pcie_cap_has_devctl(dev->pcie_type, flags))
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, cap[i++]);
+ if (pcie_cap_has_lnkctl(dev->pcie_type, flags))
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, cap[i++]);
+ if (pcie_cap_has_sltctl(dev->pcie_type, flags))
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, cap[i++]);
+ if (pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev->pcie_type, flags))
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_RTCTL, cap[i++]);
+ if (pcie_cap_has_devctl2(dev->pcie_type, flags))
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, cap[i++]);
+ if (pcie_cap_has_lnkctl2(dev->pcie_type, flags))
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2, cap[i++]);
+ if (pcie_cap_has_sltctl2(dev->pcie_type, flags))
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL2, cap[i++]);
+}
+
+
+static int pci_save_pcix_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int pos;
+ struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
+
+ pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
+ if (pos <= 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
+ if (!save_state) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "buffer not found in %s\n", __func__);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_X_CMD,
+ (u16 *)save_state->cap.data);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void pci_restore_pcix_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int i = 0, pos;
+ struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
+ u16 *cap;
+
+ save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
+ pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
+ if (!save_state || pos <= 0)
+ return;
+ cap = (u16 *)&save_state->cap.data[0];
+
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_X_CMD, cap[i++]);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * pci_save_state - save the PCI configuration space of a device before suspending
+ * @dev: - PCI device that we're dealing with
+ */
+int
+pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int i;
+ /* XXX: 100% dword access ok here? */
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, i * 4, &dev->saved_config_space[i]);
+ dev->state_saved = true;
+ if ((i = pci_save_pcie_state(dev)) != 0)
+ return i;
+ if ((i = pci_save_pcix_state(dev)) != 0)
+ return i;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void pci_restore_config_dword(struct pci_dev *pdev, int offset,
+ u32 saved_val, int retry)
+{
+ u32 val;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset, &val);
+ if (val == saved_val)
+ return;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "restoring config space at offset "
+ "%#x (was %#x, writing %#x)\n", offset, val, saved_val);
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset, saved_val);
+ if (retry-- <= 0)
+ return;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset, &val);
+ if (val == saved_val)
+ return;
+
+ mdelay(1);
+ }
+}
+
+static void pci_restore_config_space_range(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+ int start, int end, int retry)
+{
+ int index;
+
+ for (index = end; index >= start; index--)
+ pci_restore_config_dword(pdev, 4 * index,
+ pdev->saved_config_space[index],
+ retry);
+}
+
+static void pci_restore_config_space(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ if (pdev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) {
+ pci_restore_config_space_range(pdev, 10, 15, 0);
+ /* Restore BARs before the command register. */
+ pci_restore_config_space_range(pdev, 4, 9, 10);
+ pci_restore_config_space_range(pdev, 0, 3, 0);
+ } else {
+ pci_restore_config_space_range(pdev, 0, 15, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_restore_state - Restore the saved state of a PCI device
+ * @dev: - PCI device that we're dealing with
+ */
+void pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ if (!dev->state_saved)
+ return;
+
+ /* PCI Express register must be restored first */
+ pci_restore_pcie_state(dev);
+ pci_restore_ats_state(dev);
+
+ pci_restore_config_space(dev);
+
+ pci_restore_pcix_state(dev);
+ pci_restore_msi_state(dev);
+ pci_restore_iov_state(dev);
+
+ dev->state_saved = false;
+}
+
+struct pci_saved_state {
+ u32 config_space[16];
+ struct pci_cap_saved_data cap[0];
+};
+
+/**
+ * pci_store_saved_state - Allocate and return an opaque struct containing
+ * the device saved state.
+ * @dev: PCI device that we're dealing with
+ *
+ * Rerturn NULL if no state or error.
+ */
+struct pci_saved_state *pci_store_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pci_saved_state *state;
+ struct pci_cap_saved_state *tmp;
+ struct pci_cap_saved_data *cap;
+ struct hlist_node *pos;
+ size_t size;
+
+ if (!dev->state_saved)
+ return NULL;
+
+ size = sizeof(*state) + sizeof(struct pci_cap_saved_data);
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(tmp, pos, &dev->saved_cap_space, next)
+ size += sizeof(struct pci_cap_saved_data) + tmp->cap.size;
+
+ state = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!state)
+ return NULL;
+
+ memcpy(state->config_space, dev->saved_config_space,
+ sizeof(state->config_space));
+
+ cap = state->cap;
+ hlist_for_each_entry(tmp, pos, &dev->saved_cap_space, next) {
+ size_t len = sizeof(struct pci_cap_saved_data) + tmp->cap.size;
+ memcpy(cap, &tmp->cap, len);
+ cap = (struct pci_cap_saved_data *)((u8 *)cap + len);
+ }
+ /* Empty cap_save terminates list */
+
+ return state;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_store_saved_state);
+
+/**
+ * pci_load_saved_state - Reload the provided save state into struct pci_dev.
+ * @dev: PCI device that we're dealing with
+ * @state: Saved state returned from pci_store_saved_state()
+ */
+int pci_load_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_saved_state *state)
+{
+ struct pci_cap_saved_data *cap;
+
+ dev->state_saved = false;
+
+ if (!state)
+ return 0;
+
+ memcpy(dev->saved_config_space, state->config_space,
+ sizeof(state->config_space));
+
+ cap = state->cap;
+ while (cap->size) {
+ struct pci_cap_saved_state *tmp;
+
+ tmp = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, cap->cap_nr);
+ if (!tmp || tmp->cap.size != cap->size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ memcpy(tmp->cap.data, cap->data, tmp->cap.size);
+ cap = (struct pci_cap_saved_data *)((u8 *)cap +
+ sizeof(struct pci_cap_saved_data) + cap->size);
+ }
+
+ dev->state_saved = true;
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_load_saved_state);
+
+/**
+ * pci_load_and_free_saved_state - Reload the save state pointed to by state,
+ * and free the memory allocated for it.
+ * @dev: PCI device that we're dealing with
+ * @state: Pointer to saved state returned from pci_store_saved_state()
+ */
+int pci_load_and_free_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ struct pci_saved_state **state)
+{
+ int ret = pci_load_saved_state(dev, *state);
+ kfree(*state);
+ *state = NULL;
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_load_and_free_saved_state);
+
+static int do_pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int bars)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D0);
+ if (err < 0 && err != -EIO)
+ return err;
+ err = pcibios_enable_device(dev, bars);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_enable, dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_reenable_device - Resume abandoned device
+ * @dev: PCI device to be resumed
+ *
+ * Note this function is a backend of pci_default_resume and is not supposed
+ * to be called by normal code, write proper resume handler and use it instead.
+ */
+int pci_reenable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ if (pci_is_enabled(dev))
+ return do_pci_enable_device(dev, (1 << PCI_NUM_RESOURCES) - 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __pci_enable_device_flags(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ resource_size_t flags)
+{
+ int err;
+ int i, bars = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Power state could be unknown at this point, either due to a fresh
+ * boot or a device removal call. So get the current power state
+ * so that things like MSI message writing will behave as expected
+ * (e.g. if the device really is in D0 at enable time).
+ */
+ if (dev->pm_cap) {
+ u16 pmcsr;
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr);
+ dev->current_state = (pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK);
+ }
+
+ if (atomic_add_return(1, &dev->enable_cnt) > 1)
+ return 0; /* already enabled */
+
+ /* only skip sriov related */
+ for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
+ if (dev->resource[i].flags & flags)
+ bars |= (1 << i);
+ for (i = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++)
+ if (dev->resource[i].flags & flags)
+ bars |= (1 << i);
+
+ err = do_pci_enable_device(dev, bars);
+ if (err < 0)
+ atomic_dec(&dev->enable_cnt);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_enable_device_io - Initialize a device for use with IO space
+ * @dev: PCI device to be initialized
+ *
+ * Initialize device before it's used by a driver. Ask low-level code
+ * to enable I/O resources. Wake up the device if it was suspended.
+ * Beware, this function can fail.
+ */
+int pci_enable_device_io(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return __pci_enable_device_flags(dev, IORESOURCE_IO);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_enable_device_mem - Initialize a device for use with Memory space
+ * @dev: PCI device to be initialized
+ *
+ * Initialize device before it's used by a driver. Ask low-level code
+ * to enable Memory resources. Wake up the device if it was suspended.
+ * Beware, this function can fail.
+ */
+int pci_enable_device_mem(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return __pci_enable_device_flags(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_enable_device - Initialize device before it's used by a driver.
+ * @dev: PCI device to be initialized
+ *
+ * Initialize device before it's used by a driver. Ask low-level code
+ * to enable I/O and memory. Wake up the device if it was suspended.
+ * Beware, this function can fail.
+ *
+ * Note we don't actually enable the device many times if we call
+ * this function repeatedly (we just increment the count).
+ */
+int pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return __pci_enable_device_flags(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Managed PCI resources. This manages device on/off, intx/msi/msix
+ * on/off and BAR regions. pci_dev itself records msi/msix status, so
+ * there's no need to track it separately. pci_devres is initialized
+ * when a device is enabled using managed PCI device enable interface.
+ */
+struct pci_devres {
+ unsigned int enabled:1;
+ unsigned int pinned:1;
+ unsigned int orig_intx:1;
+ unsigned int restore_intx:1;
+ u32 region_mask;
+};
+
+static void pcim_release(struct device *gendev, void *res)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev = container_of(gendev, struct pci_dev, dev);
+ struct pci_devres *this = res;
+ int i;
+
+ if (dev->msi_enabled)
+ pci_disable_msi(dev);
+ if (dev->msix_enabled)
+ pci_disable_msix(dev);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++)
+ if (this->region_mask & (1 << i))
+ pci_release_region(dev, i);
+
+ if (this->restore_intx)
+ pci_intx(dev, this->orig_intx);
+
+ if (this->enabled && !this->pinned)
+ pci_disable_device(dev);
+}
+
+static struct pci_devres * get_pci_dr(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ struct pci_devres *dr, *new_dr;
+
+ dr = devres_find(&pdev->dev, pcim_release, NULL, NULL);
+ if (dr)
+ return dr;
+
+ new_dr = devres_alloc(pcim_release, sizeof(*new_dr), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!new_dr)
+ return NULL;
+ return devres_get(&pdev->dev, new_dr, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+static struct pci_devres * find_pci_dr(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ if (pci_is_managed(pdev))
+ return devres_find(&pdev->dev, pcim_release, NULL, NULL);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcim_enable_device - Managed pci_enable_device()
+ * @pdev: PCI device to be initialized
+ *
+ * Managed pci_enable_device().
+ */
+int pcim_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ struct pci_devres *dr;
+ int rc;
+
+ dr = get_pci_dr(pdev);
+ if (unlikely(!dr))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ if (dr->enabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+ if (!rc) {
+ pdev->is_managed = 1;
+ dr->enabled = 1;
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcim_pin_device - Pin managed PCI device
+ * @pdev: PCI device to pin
+ *
+ * Pin managed PCI device @pdev. Pinned device won't be disabled on
+ * driver detach. @pdev must have been enabled with
+ * pcim_enable_device().
+ */
+void pcim_pin_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ struct pci_devres *dr;
+
+ dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
+ WARN_ON(!dr || !dr->enabled);
+ if (dr)
+ dr->pinned = 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcibios_disable_device - disable arch specific PCI resources for device dev
+ * @dev: the PCI device to disable
+ *
+ * Disables architecture specific PCI resources for the device. This
+ * is the default implementation. Architecture implementations can
+ * override this.
+ */
+void __attribute__ ((weak)) pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev *dev) {}
+
+static void do_pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ u16 pci_command;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);
+ if (pci_command & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) {
+ pci_command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_command);
+ }
+
+ pcibios_disable_device(dev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_disable_enabled_device - Disable device without updating enable_cnt
+ * @dev: PCI device to disable
+ *
+ * NOTE: This function is a backend of PCI power management routines and is
+ * not supposed to be called drivers.
+ */
+void pci_disable_enabled_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ if (pci_is_enabled(dev))
+ do_pci_disable_device(dev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_disable_device - Disable PCI device after use
+ * @dev: PCI device to be disabled
+ *
+ * Signal to the system that the PCI device is not in use by the system
+ * anymore. This only involves disabling PCI bus-mastering, if active.
+ *
+ * Note we don't actually disable the device until all callers of
+ * pci_enable_device() have called pci_disable_device().
+ */
+void
+pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pci_devres *dr;
+
+ dr = find_pci_dr(dev);
+ if (dr)
+ dr->enabled = 0;
+
+ if (atomic_sub_return(1, &dev->enable_cnt) != 0)
+ return;
+
+ do_pci_disable_device(dev);
+
+ dev->is_busmaster = 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state - set reset state for device dev
+ * @dev: the PCIe device reset
+ * @state: Reset state to enter into
+ *
+ *
+ * Sets the PCIe reset state for the device. This is the default
+ * implementation. Architecture implementations can override this.
+ */
+int __attribute__ ((weak)) pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ enum pcie_reset_state state)
+{
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_set_pcie_reset_state - set reset state for device dev
+ * @dev: the PCIe device reset
+ * @state: Reset state to enter into
+ *
+ *
+ * Sets the PCI reset state for the device.
+ */
+int pci_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pcie_reset_state state)
+{
+ return pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state(dev, state);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_check_pme_status - Check if given device has generated PME.
+ * @dev: Device to check.
+ *
+ * Check the PME status of the device and if set, clear it and clear PME enable
+ * (if set). Return 'true' if PME status and PME enable were both set or
+ * 'false' otherwise.
+ */
+bool pci_check_pme_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int pmcsr_pos;
+ u16 pmcsr;
+ bool ret = false;
+
+ if (!dev->pm_cap)
+ return false;
+
+ pmcsr_pos = dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL;
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pmcsr_pos, &pmcsr);
+ if (!(pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_STATUS))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Clear PME status. */
+ pmcsr |= PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_STATUS;
+ if (pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE) {
+ /* Disable PME to avoid interrupt flood. */
+ pmcsr &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE;
+ ret = true;
+ }
+
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pmcsr_pos, pmcsr);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_pme_wakeup - Wake up a PCI device if its PME Status bit is set.
+ * @dev: Device to handle.
+ * @pme_poll_reset: Whether or not to reset the device's pme_poll flag.
+ *
+ * Check if @dev has generated PME and queue a resume request for it in that
+ * case.
+ */
+static int pci_pme_wakeup(struct pci_dev *dev, void *pme_poll_reset)
+{
+ if (pme_poll_reset && dev->pme_poll)
+ dev->pme_poll = false;
+
+ if (pci_check_pme_status(dev)) {
+ pci_wakeup_event(dev);
+ pm_request_resume(&dev->dev);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_pme_wakeup_bus - Walk given bus and wake up devices on it, if necessary.
+ * @bus: Top bus of the subtree to walk.
+ */
+void pci_pme_wakeup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+ if (bus)
+ pci_walk_bus(bus, pci_pme_wakeup, (void *)true);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_pme_capable - check the capability of PCI device to generate PME#
+ * @dev: PCI device to handle.
+ * @state: PCI state from which device will issue PME#.
+ */
+bool pci_pme_capable(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
+{
+ if (!dev->pm_cap)
+ return false;
+
+ return !!(dev->pme_support & (1 << state));
+}
+
+static void pci_pme_list_scan(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct pci_pme_device *pme_dev, *n;
+
+ mutex_lock(&pci_pme_list_mutex);
+ if (!list_empty(&pci_pme_list)) {
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(pme_dev, n, &pci_pme_list, list) {
+ if (pme_dev->dev->pme_poll) {
+ pci_pme_wakeup(pme_dev->dev, NULL);
+ } else {
+ list_del(&pme_dev->list);
+ kfree(pme_dev);
+ }
+ }
+ if (!list_empty(&pci_pme_list))
+ schedule_delayed_work(&pci_pme_work,
+ msecs_to_jiffies(PME_TIMEOUT));
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&pci_pme_list_mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_pme_active - enable or disable PCI device's PME# function
+ * @dev: PCI device to handle.
+ * @enable: 'true' to enable PME# generation; 'false' to disable it.
+ *
+ * The caller must verify that the device is capable of generating PME# before
+ * calling this function with @enable equal to 'true'.
+ */
+void pci_pme_active(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable)
+{
+ u16 pmcsr;
+
+ if (!dev->pm_cap)
+ return;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr);
+ /* Clear PME_Status by writing 1 to it and enable PME# */
+ pmcsr |= PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_STATUS | PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE;
+ if (!enable)
+ pmcsr &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE;
+
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, pmcsr);
+
+ /* PCI (as opposed to PCIe) PME requires that the device have
+ its PME# line hooked up correctly. Not all hardware vendors
+ do this, so the PME never gets delivered and the device
+ remains asleep. The easiest way around this is to
+ periodically walk the list of suspended devices and check
+ whether any have their PME flag set. The assumption is that
+ we'll wake up often enough anyway that this won't be a huge
+ hit, and the power savings from the devices will still be a
+ win. */
+
+ if (dev->pme_poll) {
+ struct pci_pme_device *pme_dev;
+ if (enable) {
+ pme_dev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pci_pme_device),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pme_dev)
+ goto out;
+ pme_dev->dev = dev;
+ mutex_lock(&pci_pme_list_mutex);
+ list_add(&pme_dev->list, &pci_pme_list);
+ if (list_is_singular(&pci_pme_list))
+ schedule_delayed_work(&pci_pme_work,
+ msecs_to_jiffies(PME_TIMEOUT));
+ mutex_unlock(&pci_pme_list_mutex);
+ } else {
+ mutex_lock(&pci_pme_list_mutex);
+ list_for_each_entry(pme_dev, &pci_pme_list, list) {
+ if (pme_dev->dev == dev) {
+ list_del(&pme_dev->list);
+ kfree(pme_dev);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&pci_pme_list_mutex);
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "PME# %s\n", enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
+}
+
+/**
+ * __pci_enable_wake - enable PCI device as wakeup event source
+ * @dev: PCI device affected
+ * @state: PCI state from which device will issue wakeup events
+ * @runtime: True if the events are to be generated at run time
+ * @enable: True to enable event generation; false to disable
+ *
+ * This enables the device as a wakeup event source, or disables it.
+ * When such events involves platform-specific hooks, those hooks are
+ * called automatically by this routine.
+ *
+ * Devices with legacy power management (no standard PCI PM capabilities)
+ * always require such platform hooks.
+ *
+ * RETURN VALUE:
+ * 0 is returned on success
+ * -EINVAL is returned if device is not supposed to wake up the system
+ * Error code depending on the platform is returned if both the platform and
+ * the native mechanism fail to enable the generation of wake-up events
+ */
+int __pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state,
+ bool runtime, bool enable)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (enable && !runtime && !device_may_wakeup(&dev->dev))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Don't do the same thing twice in a row for one device. */
+ if (!!enable == !!dev->wakeup_prepared)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * According to "PCI System Architecture" 4th ed. by Tom Shanley & Don
+ * Anderson we should be doing PME# wake enable followed by ACPI wake
+ * enable. To disable wake-up we call the platform first, for symmetry.
+ */
+
+ if (enable) {
+ int error;
+
+ if (pci_pme_capable(dev, state))
+ pci_pme_active(dev, true);
+ else
+ ret = 1;
+ error = runtime ? platform_pci_run_wake(dev, true) :
+ platform_pci_sleep_wake(dev, true);
+ if (ret)
+ ret = error;
+ if (!ret)
+ dev->wakeup_prepared = true;
+ } else {
+ if (runtime)
+ platform_pci_run_wake(dev, false);
+ else
+ platform_pci_sleep_wake(dev, false);
+ pci_pme_active(dev, false);
+ dev->wakeup_prepared = false;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pci_enable_wake);
+
+/**
+ * pci_wake_from_d3 - enable/disable device to wake up from D3_hot or D3_cold
+ * @dev: PCI device to prepare
+ * @enable: True to enable wake-up event generation; false to disable
+ *
+ * Many drivers want the device to wake up the system from D3_hot or D3_cold
+ * and this function allows them to set that up cleanly - pci_enable_wake()
+ * should not be called twice in a row to enable wake-up due to PCI PM vs ACPI
+ * ordering constraints.
+ *
+ * This function only returns error code if the device is not capable of
+ * generating PME# from both D3_hot and D3_cold, and the platform is unable to
+ * enable wake-up power for it.
+ */
+int pci_wake_from_d3(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable)
+{
+ return pci_pme_capable(dev, PCI_D3cold) ?
+ pci_enable_wake(dev, PCI_D3cold, enable) :
+ pci_enable_wake(dev, PCI_D3hot, enable);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_target_state - find an appropriate low power state for a given PCI dev
+ * @dev: PCI device
+ *
+ * Use underlying platform code to find a supported low power state for @dev.
+ * If the platform can't manage @dev, return the deepest state from which it
+ * can generate wake events, based on any available PME info.
+ */
+pci_power_t pci_target_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ pci_power_t target_state = PCI_D3hot;
+
+ if (platform_pci_power_manageable(dev)) {
+ /*
+ * Call the platform to choose the target state of the device
+ * and enable wake-up from this state if supported.
+ */
+ pci_power_t state = platform_pci_choose_state(dev);
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case PCI_POWER_ERROR:
+ case PCI_UNKNOWN:
+ break;
+ case PCI_D1:
+ case PCI_D2:
+ if (pci_no_d1d2(dev))
+ break;
+ default:
+ target_state = state;
+ }
+ } else if (!dev->pm_cap) {
+ target_state = PCI_D0;
+ } else if (device_may_wakeup(&dev->dev)) {
+ /*
+ * Find the deepest state from which the device can generate
+ * wake-up events, make it the target state and enable device
+ * to generate PME#.
+ */
+ if (dev->pme_support) {
+ while (target_state
+ && !(dev->pme_support & (1 << target_state)))
+ target_state--;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return target_state;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_prepare_to_sleep - prepare PCI device for system-wide transition into a sleep state
+ * @dev: Device to handle.
+ *
+ * Choose the power state appropriate for the device depending on whether
+ * it can wake up the system and/or is power manageable by the platform
+ * (PCI_D3hot is the default) and put the device into that state.
+ */
+int pci_prepare_to_sleep(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ pci_power_t target_state = pci_target_state(dev);
+ int error;
+
+ if (target_state == PCI_POWER_ERROR)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ pci_enable_wake(dev, target_state, device_may_wakeup(&dev->dev));
+
+ error = pci_set_power_state(dev, target_state);
+
+ if (error)
+ pci_enable_wake(dev, target_state, false);
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_back_from_sleep - turn PCI device on during system-wide transition into working state
+ * @dev: Device to handle.
+ *
+ * Disable device's system wake-up capability and put it into D0.
+ */
+int pci_back_from_sleep(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ pci_enable_wake(dev, PCI_D0, false);
+ return pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_finish_runtime_suspend - Carry out PCI-specific part of runtime suspend.
+ * @dev: PCI device being suspended.
+ *
+ * Prepare @dev to generate wake-up events at run time and put it into a low
+ * power state.
+ */
+int pci_finish_runtime_suspend(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ pci_power_t target_state = pci_target_state(dev);
+ int error;
+
+ if (target_state == PCI_POWER_ERROR)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ __pci_enable_wake(dev, target_state, true, pci_dev_run_wake(dev));
+
+ error = pci_set_power_state(dev, target_state);
+
+ if (error)
+ __pci_enable_wake(dev, target_state, true, false);
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_dev_run_wake - Check if device can generate run-time wake-up events.
+ * @dev: Device to check.
+ *
+ * Return true if the device itself is cabable of generating wake-up events
+ * (through the platform or using the native PCIe PME) or if the device supports
+ * PME and one of its upstream bridges can generate wake-up events.
+ */
+bool pci_dev_run_wake(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
+
+ if (device_run_wake(&dev->dev))
+ return true;
+
+ if (!dev->pme_support)
+ return false;
+
+ while (bus->parent) {
+ struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
+
+ if (device_run_wake(&bridge->dev))
+ return true;
+
+ bus = bus->parent;
+ }
+
+ /* We have reached the root bus. */
+ if (bus->bridge)
+ return device_run_wake(bus->bridge);
+
+ return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_dev_run_wake);
+
+/**
+ * pci_pm_init - Initialize PM functions of given PCI device
+ * @dev: PCI device to handle.
+ */
+void pci_pm_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int pm;
+ u16 pmc;
+
+ pm_runtime_forbid(&dev->dev);
+ device_enable_async_suspend(&dev->dev);
+ dev->wakeup_prepared = false;
+
+ dev->pm_cap = 0;
+
+ /* find PCI PM capability in list */
+ pm = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM);
+ if (!pm)
+ return;
+ /* Check device's ability to generate PME# */
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_PMC, &pmc);
+
+ if ((pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK) > 3) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "unsupported PM cap regs version (%u)\n",
+ pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ dev->pm_cap = pm;
+ dev->d3_delay = PCI_PM_D3_WAIT;
+
+ dev->d1_support = false;
+ dev->d2_support = false;
+ if (!pci_no_d1d2(dev)) {
+ if (pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_D1)
+ dev->d1_support = true;
+ if (pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_D2)
+ dev->d2_support = true;
+
+ if (dev->d1_support || dev->d2_support)
+ dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "supports%s%s\n",
+ dev->d1_support ? " D1" : "",
+ dev->d2_support ? " D2" : "");
+ }
+
+ pmc &= PCI_PM_CAP_PME_MASK;
+ if (pmc) {
+ dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev,
+ "PME# supported from%s%s%s%s%s\n",
+ (pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D0) ? " D0" : "",
+ (pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D1) ? " D1" : "",
+ (pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D2) ? " D2" : "",
+ (pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D3) ? " D3hot" : "",
+ (pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D3cold) ? " D3cold" : "");
+ dev->pme_support = pmc >> PCI_PM_CAP_PME_SHIFT;
+ dev->pme_poll = true;
+ /*
+ * Make device's PM flags reflect the wake-up capability, but
+ * let the user space enable it to wake up the system as needed.
+ */
+ device_set_wakeup_capable(&dev->dev, true);
+ /* Disable the PME# generation functionality */
+ pci_pme_active(dev, false);
+ } else {
+ dev->pme_support = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * platform_pci_wakeup_init - init platform wakeup if present
+ * @dev: PCI device
+ *
+ * Some devices don't have PCI PM caps but can still generate wakeup
+ * events through platform methods (like ACPI events). If @dev supports
+ * platform wakeup events, set the device flag to indicate as much. This
+ * may be redundant if the device also supports PCI PM caps, but double
+ * initialization should be safe in that case.
+ */
+void platform_pci_wakeup_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ if (!platform_pci_can_wakeup(dev))
+ return;
+
+ device_set_wakeup_capable(&dev->dev, true);
+ platform_pci_sleep_wake(dev, false);
+}
+
+static void pci_add_saved_cap(struct pci_dev *pci_dev,
+ struct pci_cap_saved_state *new_cap)
+{
+ hlist_add_head(&new_cap->next, &pci_dev->saved_cap_space);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_add_save_buffer - allocate buffer for saving given capability registers
+ * @dev: the PCI device
+ * @cap: the capability to allocate the buffer for
+ * @size: requested size of the buffer
+ */
+static int pci_add_cap_save_buffer(
+ struct pci_dev *dev, char cap, unsigned int size)
+{
+ int pos;
+ struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
+
+ pos = pci_find_capability(dev, cap);
+ if (pos <= 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ save_state = kzalloc(sizeof(*save_state) + size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!save_state)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ save_state->cap.cap_nr = cap;
+ save_state->cap.size = size;
+ pci_add_saved_cap(dev, save_state);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_allocate_cap_save_buffers - allocate buffers for saving capabilities
+ * @dev: the PCI device
+ */
+void pci_allocate_cap_save_buffers(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ error = pci_add_cap_save_buffer(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP,
+ PCI_EXP_SAVE_REGS * sizeof(u16));
+ if (error)
+ dev_err(&dev->dev,
+ "unable to preallocate PCI Express save buffer\n");
+
+ error = pci_add_cap_save_buffer(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX, sizeof(u16));
+ if (error)
+ dev_err(&dev->dev,
+ "unable to preallocate PCI-X save buffer\n");
+}
+
+void pci_free_cap_save_buffers(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct pci_cap_saved_state *tmp;
+ struct hlist_node *pos, *n;
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tmp, pos, n, &dev->saved_cap_space, next)
+ kfree(tmp);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_enable_ari - enable ARI forwarding if hardware support it
+ * @dev: the PCI device
+ */
+void pci_enable_ari(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int pos;
+ u32 cap;
+ u16 flags, ctrl;
+ struct pci_dev *bridge;
+
+ if (pcie_ari_disabled || !pci_is_pcie(dev) || dev->devfn)
+ return;
+
+ pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ARI);
+ if (!pos)
+ return;
+
+ bridge = dev->bus->self;
+ if (!bridge || !pci_is_pcie(bridge))
+ return;
+
+ pos = pci_pcie_cap(bridge);
+ if (!pos)
+ return;
+
+ /* ARI is a PCIe v2 feature */
+ pci_read_config_word(bridge, pos + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, &flags);
+ if ((flags & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS) < 2)
+ return;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(bridge, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2, &cap);
+ if (!(cap & PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2_ARI))
+ return;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(bridge, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, &ctrl);
+ ctrl |= PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_ARI;
+ pci_write_config_word(bridge, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, ctrl);
+
+ bridge->ari_enabled = 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_enable_ido - enable ID-based ordering on a device
+ * @dev: the PCI device
+ * @type: which types of IDO to enable
+ *
+ * Enable ID-based ordering on @dev. @type can contain the bits
+ * %PCI_EXP_IDO_REQUEST and/or %PCI_EXP_IDO_COMPLETION to indicate
+ * which types of transactions are allowed to be re-ordered.
+ */
+void pci_enable_ido(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long type)
+{
+ int pos;
+ u16 ctrl;
+
+ pos = pci_pcie_cap(dev);
+ if (!pos)
+ return;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, &ctrl);
+ if (type & PCI_EXP_IDO_REQUEST)
+ ctrl |= PCI_EXP_IDO_REQ_EN;
+ if (type & PCI_EXP_IDO_COMPLETION)
+ ctrl |= PCI_EXP_IDO_CMP_EN;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, ctrl);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_ido);
+
+/**
+ * pci_disable_ido - disable ID-based ordering on a device
+ * @dev: the PCI device
+ * @type: which types of IDO to disable
+ */
+void pci_disable_ido(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long type)
+{
+ int pos;
+ u16 ctrl;
+
+ if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
+ return;
+
+ pos = pci_pcie_cap(dev);
+ if (!pos)
+ return;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, &ctrl);
+ if (type & PCI_EXP_IDO_REQUEST)
+ ctrl &= ~PCI_EXP_IDO_REQ_EN;
+ if (type & PCI_EXP_IDO_COMPLETION)
+ ctrl &= ~PCI_EXP_IDO_CMP_EN;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, ctrl);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_ido);
+
+/**
+ * pci_enable_obff - enable optimized buffer flush/fill
+ * @dev: PCI device
+ * @type: type of signaling to use
+ *
+ * Try to enable @type OBFF signaling on @dev. It will try using WAKE#
+ * signaling if possible, falling back to message signaling only if
+ * WAKE# isn't supported. @type should indicate whether the PCIe link
+ * be brought out of L0s or L1 to send the message. It should be either
+ * %PCI_EXP_OBFF_SIGNAL_ALWAYS or %PCI_OBFF_SIGNAL_L0.
+ *
+ * If your device can benefit from receiving all messages, even at the
+ * power cost of bringing the link back up from a low power state, use
+ * %PCI_EXP_OBFF_SIGNAL_ALWAYS. Otherwise, use %PCI_OBFF_SIGNAL_L0 (the
+ * preferred type).
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Zero on success, appropriate error number on failure.
+ */
+int pci_enable_obff(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_obff_signal_type type)
+{
+ int pos;
+ u32 cap;
+ u16 ctrl;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ pos = pci_pcie_cap(dev);
+ if (!pos)
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2, &cap);
+ if (!(cap & PCI_EXP_OBFF_MASK))
+ return -ENOTSUPP; /* no OBFF support at all */
+
+ /* Make sure the topology supports OBFF as well */
+ if (dev->bus) {
+ ret = pci_enable_obff(dev->bus->self, type);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, &ctrl);
+ if (cap & PCI_EXP_OBFF_WAKE)
+ ctrl |= PCI_EXP_OBFF_WAKE_EN;
+ else {
+ switch (type) {
+ case PCI_EXP_OBFF_SIGNAL_L0:
+ if (!(ctrl & PCI_EXP_OBFF_WAKE_EN))
+ ctrl |= PCI_EXP_OBFF_MSGA_EN;
+ break;
+ case PCI_EXP_OBFF_SIGNAL_ALWAYS:
+ ctrl &= ~PCI_EXP_OBFF_WAKE_EN;
+ ctrl |= PCI_EXP_OBFF_MSGB_EN;
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN(1, "bad OBFF signal type\n");
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
+ }
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, ctrl);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_obff);
+
+/**
+ * pci_disable_obff - disable optimized buffer flush/fill
+ * @dev: PCI device
+ *
+ * Disable OBFF on @dev.
+ */
+void pci_disable_obff(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int pos;
+ u16 ctrl;
+
+ if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
+ return;
+
+ pos = pci_pcie_cap(dev);
+ if (!pos)
+ return;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, &ctrl);
+ ctrl &= ~PCI_EXP_OBFF_WAKE_EN;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, ctrl);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_obff);
+
+/**
+ * pci_ltr_supported - check whether a device supports LTR
+ * @dev: PCI device
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * True if @dev supports latency tolerance reporting, false otherwise.
+ */
+bool pci_ltr_supported(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int pos;
+ u32 cap;
+
+ if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
+ return false;
+
+ pos = pci_pcie_cap(dev);
+ if (!pos)
+ return false;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2, &cap);
+
+ return cap & PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2_LTR;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_ltr_supported);
+
+/**
+ * pci_enable_ltr - enable latency tolerance reporting
+ * @dev: PCI device
+ *
+ * Enable LTR on @dev if possible, which means enabling it first on
+ * upstream ports.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Zero on success, errno on failure.
+ */
+int pci_enable_ltr(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int pos;
+ u16 ctrl;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!pci_ltr_supported(dev))
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ pos = pci_pcie_cap(dev);
+ if (!pos)
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ /* Only primary function can enable/disable LTR */
+ if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Enable upstream ports first */
+ if (dev->bus) {
+ ret = pci_enable_ltr(dev->bus->self);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, &ctrl);
+ ctrl |= PCI_EXP_LTR_EN;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, ctrl);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_ltr);
+
+/**
+ * pci_disable_ltr - disable latency tolerance reporting
+ * @dev: PCI device
+ */
+void pci_disable_ltr(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int pos;
+ u16 ctrl;
+
+ if (!pci_ltr_supported(dev))
+ return;
+
+ pos = pci_pcie_cap(dev);
+ if (!pos)
+ return;
+
+ /* Only primary function can enable/disable LTR */
+ if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) != 0)
+ return;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, &ctrl);
+ ctrl &= ~PCI_EXP_LTR_EN;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, ctrl);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_ltr);
+
+static int __pci_ltr_scale(int *val)
+{
+ int scale = 0;
+
+ while (*val > 1023) {
+ *val = (*val + 31) / 32;
+ scale++;
+ }
+ return scale;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_set_ltr - set LTR latency values
+ * @dev: PCI device
+ * @snoop_lat_ns: snoop latency in nanoseconds
+ * @nosnoop_lat_ns: nosnoop latency in nanoseconds
+ *
+ * Figure out the scale and set the LTR values accordingly.
+ */
+int pci_set_ltr(struct pci_dev *dev, int snoop_lat_ns, int nosnoop_lat_ns)
+{
+ int pos, ret, snoop_scale, nosnoop_scale;
+ u16 val;
+
+ if (!pci_ltr_supported(dev))
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ snoop_scale = __pci_ltr_scale(&snoop_lat_ns);
+ nosnoop_scale = __pci_ltr_scale(&nosnoop_lat_ns);
+
+ if (snoop_lat_ns > PCI_LTR_VALUE_MASK ||
+ nosnoop_lat_ns > PCI_LTR_VALUE_MASK)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((snoop_scale > (PCI_LTR_SCALE_MASK >> PCI_LTR_SCALE_SHIFT)) ||
+ (nosnoop_scale > (PCI_LTR_SCALE_MASK >> PCI_LTR_SCALE_SHIFT)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_LTR);
+ if (!pos)
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ val = (snoop_scale << PCI_LTR_SCALE_SHIFT) | snoop_lat_ns;
+ ret = pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_LTR_MAX_SNOOP_LAT, val);
+ if (ret != 4)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ val = (nosnoop_scale << PCI_LTR_SCALE_SHIFT) | nosnoop_lat_ns;
+ ret = pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_LTR_MAX_NOSNOOP_LAT, val);
+ if (ret != 4)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_ltr);
+
+static int pci_acs_enable;
+
+/**
+ * pci_request_acs - ask for ACS to be enabled if supported
+ */
+void pci_request_acs(void)
+{
+ pci_acs_enable = 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_enable_acs - enable ACS if hardware support it
+ * @dev: the PCI device
+ */
+void pci_enable_acs(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int pos;
+ u16 cap;
+ u16 ctrl;
+
+ if (!pci_acs_enable)
+ return;
+
+ if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
+ return;
+
+ pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ACS);
+ if (!pos)
+ return;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_ACS_CAP, &cap);
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_ACS_CTRL, &ctrl);
+
+ /* Source Validation */
+ ctrl |= (cap & PCI_ACS_SV);
+
+ /* P2P Request Redirect */
+ ctrl |= (cap & PCI_ACS_RR);
+
+ /* P2P Completion Redirect */
+ ctrl |= (cap & PCI_ACS_CR);
+
+ /* Upstream Forwarding */
+ ctrl |= (cap & PCI_ACS_UF);
+
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_ACS_CTRL, ctrl);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin - swizzle INTx for device behind bridge
+ * @dev: the PCI device
+ * @pin: the INTx pin (1=INTA, 2=INTB, 3=INTD, 4=INTD)
+ *
+ * Perform INTx swizzling for a device behind one level of bridge. This is
+ * required by section 9.1 of the PCI-to-PCI bridge specification for devices
+ * behind bridges on add-in cards. For devices with ARI enabled, the slot
+ * number is always 0 (see the Implementation Note in section 2.2.8.1 of
+ * the PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 2.1)
+ */
+u8 pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pin)
+{
+ int slot;
+
+ if (pci_ari_enabled(dev->bus))
+ slot = 0;
+ else
+ slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
+
+ return (((pin - 1) + slot) % 4) + 1;
+}
+
+int
+pci_get_interrupt_pin(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev **bridge)
+{
+ u8 pin;
+
+ pin = dev->pin;
+ if (!pin)
+ return -1;
+
+ while (!pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus)) {
+ pin = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(dev, pin);
+ dev = dev->bus->self;
+ }
+ *bridge = dev;
+ return pin;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_common_swizzle - swizzle INTx all the way to root bridge
+ * @dev: the PCI device
+ * @pinp: pointer to the INTx pin value (1=INTA, 2=INTB, 3=INTD, 4=INTD)
+ *
+ * Perform INTx swizzling for a device. This traverses through all PCI-to-PCI
+ * bridges all the way up to a PCI root bus.
+ */
+u8 pci_common_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pinp)
+{
+ u8 pin = *pinp;
+
+ while (!pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus)) {
+ pin = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(dev, pin);
+ dev = dev->bus->self;
+ }
+ *pinp = pin;
+ return PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_release_region - Release a PCI bar
+ * @pdev: PCI device whose resources were previously reserved by pci_request_region
+ * @bar: BAR to release
+ *
+ * Releases the PCI I/O and memory resources previously reserved by a
+ * successful call to pci_request_region. Call this function only
+ * after all use of the PCI regions has ceased.
+ */
+void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
+{
+ struct pci_devres *dr;
+
+ if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
+ return;
+ if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO)
+ release_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
+ pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
+ else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM)
+ release_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
+ pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
+
+ dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
+ if (dr)
+ dr->region_mask &= ~(1 << bar);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __pci_request_region - Reserved PCI I/O and memory resource
+ * @pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
+ * @bar: BAR to be reserved
+ * @res_name: Name to be associated with resource.
+ * @exclusive: whether the region access is exclusive or not
+ *
+ * Mark the PCI region associated with PCI device @pdev BR @bar as
+ * being reserved by owner @res_name. Do not access any
+ * address inside the PCI regions unless this call returns
+ * successfully.
+ *
+ * If @exclusive is set, then the region is marked so that userspace
+ * is explicitly not allowed to map the resource via /dev/mem or
+ * sysfs MMIO access.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, or %EBUSY on error. A warning
+ * message is also printed on failure.
+ */
+static int __pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, const char *res_name,
+ int exclusive)
+{
+ struct pci_devres *dr;
+
+ if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
+ if (!request_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
+ pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), res_name))
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+ else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
+ if (!__request_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
+ pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), res_name,
+ exclusive))
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
+ if (dr)
+ dr->region_mask |= 1 << bar;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_out:
+ dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "BAR %d: can't reserve %pR\n", bar,
+ &pdev->resource[bar]);
+ return -EBUSY;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_request_region - Reserve PCI I/O and memory resource
+ * @pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
+ * @bar: BAR to be reserved
+ * @res_name: Name to be associated with resource
+ *
+ * Mark the PCI region associated with PCI device @pdev BAR @bar as
+ * being reserved by owner @res_name. Do not access any
+ * address inside the PCI regions unless this call returns
+ * successfully.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, or %EBUSY on error. A warning
+ * message is also printed on failure.
+ */
+int pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, const char *res_name)
+{
+ return __pci_request_region(pdev, bar, res_name, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_request_region_exclusive - Reserved PCI I/O and memory resource
+ * @pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
+ * @bar: BAR to be reserved
+ * @res_name: Name to be associated with resource.
+ *
+ * Mark the PCI region associated with PCI device @pdev BR @bar as
+ * being reserved by owner @res_name. Do not access any
+ * address inside the PCI regions unless this call returns
+ * successfully.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, or %EBUSY on error. A warning
+ * message is also printed on failure.
+ *
+ * The key difference that _exclusive makes it that userspace is
+ * explicitly not allowed to map the resource via /dev/mem or
+ * sysfs.
+ */
+int pci_request_region_exclusive(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, const char *res_name)
+{
+ return __pci_request_region(pdev, bar, res_name, IORESOURCE_EXCLUSIVE);
+}
+/**
+ * pci_release_selected_regions - Release selected PCI I/O and memory resources
+ * @pdev: PCI device whose resources were previously reserved
+ * @bars: Bitmask of BARs to be released
+ *
+ * Release selected PCI I/O and memory resources previously reserved.
+ * Call this function only after all use of the PCI regions has ceased.
+ */
+void pci_release_selected_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bars)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
+ if (bars & (1 << i))
+ pci_release_region(pdev, i);
+}
+
+int __pci_request_selected_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bars,
+ const char *res_name, int excl)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
+ if (bars & (1 << i))
+ if (__pci_request_region(pdev, i, res_name, excl))
+ goto err_out;
+ return 0;
+
+err_out:
+ while(--i >= 0)
+ if (bars & (1 << i))
+ pci_release_region(pdev, i);
+
+ return -EBUSY;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * pci_request_selected_regions - Reserve selected PCI I/O and memory resources
+ * @pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
+ * @bars: Bitmask of BARs to be requested
+ * @res_name: Name to be associated with resource
+ */
+int pci_request_selected_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bars,
+ const char *res_name)
+{
+ return __pci_request_selected_regions(pdev, bars, res_name, 0);
+}
+
+int pci_request_selected_regions_exclusive(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+ int bars, const char *res_name)
+{
+ return __pci_request_selected_regions(pdev, bars, res_name,
+ IORESOURCE_EXCLUSIVE);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_release_regions - Release reserved PCI I/O and memory resources
+ * @pdev: PCI device whose resources were previously reserved by pci_request_regions
+ *
+ * Releases all PCI I/O and memory resources previously reserved by a
+ * successful call to pci_request_regions. Call this function only
+ * after all use of the PCI regions has ceased.
+ */
+
+void pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ pci_release_selected_regions(pdev, (1 << 6) - 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_request_regions - Reserved PCI I/O and memory resources
+ * @pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
+ * @res_name: Name to be associated with resource.
+ *
+ * Mark all PCI regions associated with PCI device @pdev as
+ * being reserved by owner @res_name. Do not access any
+ * address inside the PCI regions unless this call returns
+ * successfully.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, or %EBUSY on error. A warning
+ * message is also printed on failure.
+ */
+int pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, const char *res_name)
+{
+ return pci_request_selected_regions(pdev, ((1 << 6) - 1), res_name);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_request_regions_exclusive - Reserved PCI I/O and memory resources
+ * @pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
+ * @res_name: Name to be associated with resource.
+ *
+ * Mark all PCI regions associated with PCI device @pdev as
+ * being reserved by owner @res_name. Do not access any
+ * address inside the PCI regions unless this call returns
+ * successfully.
+ *
+ * pci_request_regions_exclusive() will mark the region so that
+ * /dev/mem and the sysfs MMIO access will not be allowed.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, or %EBUSY on error. A warning
+ * message is also printed on failure.
+ */
+int pci_request_regions_exclusive(struct pci_dev *pdev, const char *res_name)
+{
+ return pci_request_selected_regions_exclusive(pdev,
+ ((1 << 6) - 1), res_name);
+}
+
+static void __pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable)
+{
+ u16 old_cmd, cmd;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &old_cmd);
+ if (enable)
+ cmd = old_cmd | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
+ else
+ cmd = old_cmd & ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
+ if (cmd != old_cmd) {
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s bus mastering\n",
+ enable ? "enabling" : "disabling");
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
+ }
+ dev->is_busmaster = enable;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcibios_set_master - enable PCI bus-mastering for device dev
+ * @dev: the PCI device to enable
+ *
+ * Enables PCI bus-mastering for the device. This is the default
+ * implementation. Architecture specific implementations can override
+ * this if necessary.
+ */
+void __weak pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ u8 lat;
+
+ /* The latency timer doesn't apply to PCIe (either Type 0 or Type 1) */
+ if (pci_is_pcie(dev))
+ return;
+
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &lat);
+ if (lat < 16)
+ lat = (64 <= pcibios_max_latency) ? 64 : pcibios_max_latency;
+ else if (lat > pcibios_max_latency)
+ lat = pcibios_max_latency;
+ else
+ return;
+ dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "setting latency timer to %d\n", lat);
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, lat);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_set_master - enables bus-mastering for device dev
+ * @dev: the PCI device to enable
+ *
+ * Enables bus-mastering on the device and calls pcibios_set_master()
+ * to do the needed arch specific settings.
+ */
+void pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ __pci_set_master(dev, true);
+ pcibios_set_master(dev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_clear_master - disables bus-mastering for device dev
+ * @dev: the PCI device to disable
+ */
+void pci_clear_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ __pci_set_master(dev, false);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_set_cacheline_size - ensure the CACHE_LINE_SIZE register is programmed
+ * @dev: the PCI device for which MWI is to be enabled
+ *
+ * Helper function for pci_set_mwi.
+ * Originally copied from drivers/net/acenic.c.
+ * Copyright 1998-2001 by Jes Sorensen, <jes@trained-monkey.org>.
+ *
+ * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on error, or zero for success.
+ */
+int pci_set_cacheline_size(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ u8 cacheline_size;
+
+ if (!pci_cache_line_size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Validate current setting: the PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE must be
+ equal to or multiple of the right value. */
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &cacheline_size);
+ if (cacheline_size >= pci_cache_line_size &&
+ (cacheline_size % pci_cache_line_size) == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Write the correct value. */
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, pci_cache_line_size);
+ /* Read it back. */
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &cacheline_size);
+ if (cacheline_size == pci_cache_line_size)
+ return 0;
+
+ dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "cache line size of %d is not "
+ "supported\n", pci_cache_line_size << 2);
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_set_cacheline_size);
+
+#ifdef PCI_DISABLE_MWI
+int pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pci_try_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void pci_clear_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+}
+
+#else
+
+/**
+ * pci_set_mwi - enables memory-write-invalidate PCI transaction
+ * @dev: the PCI device for which MWI is enabled
+ *
+ * Enables the Memory-Write-Invalidate transaction in %PCI_COMMAND.
+ *
+ * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on error, or zero for success.
+ */
+int
+pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int rc;
+ u16 cmd;
+
+ rc = pci_set_cacheline_size(dev);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
+ if (! (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE)) {
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "enabling Mem-Wr-Inval\n");
+ cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_try_set_mwi - enables memory-write-invalidate PCI transaction
+ * @dev: the PCI device for which MWI is enabled
+ *
+ * Enables the Memory-Write-Invalidate transaction in %PCI_COMMAND.
+ * Callers are not required to check the return value.
+ *
+ * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on error, or zero for success.
+ */
+int pci_try_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int rc = pci_set_mwi(dev);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_clear_mwi - disables Memory-Write-Invalidate for device dev
+ * @dev: the PCI device to disable
+ *
+ * Disables PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate transaction on the device
+ */
+void
+pci_clear_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ u16 cmd;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
+ if (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE) {
+ cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
+ }
+}
+#endif /* ! PCI_DISABLE_MWI */
+
+/**
+ * pci_intx - enables/disables PCI INTx for device dev
+ * @pdev: the PCI device to operate on
+ * @enable: boolean: whether to enable or disable PCI INTx
+ *
+ * Enables/disables PCI INTx for device dev
+ */
+void
+pci_intx(struct pci_dev *pdev, int enable)
+{
+ u16 pci_command, new;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);
+
+ if (enable) {
+ new = pci_command & ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
+ } else {
+ new = pci_command | PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
+ }
+
+ if (new != pci_command) {
+ struct pci_devres *dr;
+
+ pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, new);
+
+ dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
+ if (dr && !dr->restore_intx) {
+ dr->restore_intx = 1;
+ dr->orig_intx = !enable;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_intx_mask_supported - probe for INTx masking support
+ * @dev: the PCI device to operate on
+ *
+ * Check if the device dev support INTx masking via the config space
+ * command word.
+ */
+bool pci_intx_mask_supported(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ bool mask_supported = false;
+ u16 orig, new;
+
+ pci_cfg_access_lock(dev);
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &orig);
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND,
+ orig ^ PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &new);
+
+ /*
+ * There's no way to protect against hardware bugs or detect them
+ * reliably, but as long as we know what the value should be, let's
+ * go ahead and check it.
+ */
+ if ((new ^ orig) & ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "Command register changed from "
+ "0x%x to 0x%x: driver or hardware bug?\n", orig, new);
+ } else if ((new ^ orig) & PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE) {
+ mask_supported = true;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, orig);
+ }
+
+ pci_cfg_access_unlock(dev);
+ return mask_supported;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_intx_mask_supported);
+
+static bool pci_check_and_set_intx_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, bool mask)
+{
+ struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
+ bool mask_updated = true;
+ u32 cmd_status_dword;
+ u16 origcmd, newcmd;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ bool irq_pending;
+
+ /*
+ * We do a single dword read to retrieve both command and status.
+ * Document assumptions that make this possible.
+ */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(PCI_COMMAND % 4);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(PCI_COMMAND + 2 != PCI_STATUS);
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_lock, flags);
+
+ bus->ops->read(bus, dev->devfn, PCI_COMMAND, 4, &cmd_status_dword);
+
+ irq_pending = (cmd_status_dword >> 16) & PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
+
+ /*
+ * Check interrupt status register to see whether our device
+ * triggered the interrupt (when masking) or the next IRQ is
+ * already pending (when unmasking).
+ */
+ if (mask != irq_pending) {
+ mask_updated = false;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ origcmd = cmd_status_dword;
+ newcmd = origcmd & ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
+ if (mask)
+ newcmd |= PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
+ if (newcmd != origcmd)
+ bus->ops->write(bus, dev->devfn, PCI_COMMAND, 2, newcmd);
+
+done:
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_lock, flags);
+
+ return mask_updated;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_check_and_mask_intx - mask INTx on pending interrupt
+ * @dev: the PCI device to operate on
+ *
+ * Check if the device dev has its INTx line asserted, mask it and
+ * return true in that case. False is returned if not interrupt was
+ * pending.
+ */
+bool pci_check_and_mask_intx(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return pci_check_and_set_intx_mask(dev, true);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_check_and_mask_intx);
+
+/**
+ * pci_check_and_mask_intx - unmask INTx of no interrupt is pending
+ * @dev: the PCI device to operate on
+ *
+ * Check if the device dev has its INTx line asserted, unmask it if not
+ * and return true. False is returned and the mask remains active if
+ * there was still an interrupt pending.
+ */
+bool pci_check_and_unmask_intx(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return pci_check_and_set_intx_mask(dev, false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_check_and_unmask_intx);
+
+/**
+ * pci_msi_off - disables any msi or msix capabilities
+ * @dev: the PCI device to operate on
+ *
+ * If you want to use msi see pci_enable_msi and friends.
+ * This is a lower level primitive that allows us to disable
+ * msi operation at the device level.
+ */
+void pci_msi_off(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int pos;
+ u16 control;
+
+ pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
+ if (pos) {
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
+ control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control);
+ }
+ pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
+ if (pos) {
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
+ control &= ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, control);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_off);
+
+int pci_set_dma_max_seg_size(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int size)
+{
+ return dma_set_max_seg_size(&dev->dev, size);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_dma_max_seg_size);
+
+int pci_set_dma_seg_boundary(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long mask)
+{
+ return dma_set_seg_boundary(&dev->dev, mask);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_dma_seg_boundary);
+
+static int pcie_flr(struct pci_dev *dev, int probe)
+{
+ int i;
+ int pos;
+ u32 cap;
+ u16 status, control;
+
+ pos = pci_pcie_cap(dev);
+ if (!pos)
+ return -ENOTTY;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP, &cap);
+ if (!(cap & PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_FLR))
+ return -ENOTTY;
+
+ if (probe)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Wait for Transaction Pending bit clean */
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ if (i)
+ msleep((1 << (i - 1)) * 100);
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, &status);
+ if (!(status & PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_TRPND))
+ goto clear;
+ }
+
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "transaction is not cleared; "
+ "proceeding with reset anyway\n");
+
+clear:
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &control);
+ control |= PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_BCR_FLR;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, control);
+
+ msleep(100);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pci_af_flr(struct pci_dev *dev, int probe)
+{
+ int i;
+ int pos;
+ u8 cap;
+ u8 status;
+
+ pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_AF);
+ if (!pos)
+ return -ENOTTY;
+
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + PCI_AF_CAP, &cap);
+ if (!(cap & PCI_AF_CAP_TP) || !(cap & PCI_AF_CAP_FLR))
+ return -ENOTTY;
+
+ if (probe)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Wait for Transaction Pending bit clean */
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ if (i)
+ msleep((1 << (i - 1)) * 100);
+
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + PCI_AF_STATUS, &status);
+ if (!(status & PCI_AF_STATUS_TP))
+ goto clear;
+ }
+
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "transaction is not cleared; "
+ "proceeding with reset anyway\n");
+
+clear:
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, pos + PCI_AF_CTRL, PCI_AF_CTRL_FLR);
+ msleep(100);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_pm_reset - Put device into PCI_D3 and back into PCI_D0.
+ * @dev: Device to reset.
+ * @probe: If set, only check if the device can be reset this way.
+ *
+ * If @dev supports native PCI PM and its PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET flag is
+ * unset, it will be reinitialized internally when going from PCI_D3hot to
+ * PCI_D0. If that's the case and the device is not in a low-power state
+ * already, force it into PCI_D3hot and back to PCI_D0, causing it to be reset.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This causes the caller to sleep for twice the device power transition
+ * cooldown period, which for the D0->D3hot and D3hot->D0 transitions is 10 ms
+ * by devault (i.e. unless the @dev's d3_delay field has a different value).
+ * Moreover, only devices in D0 can be reset by this function.
+ */
+static int pci_pm_reset(struct pci_dev *dev, int probe)
+{
+ u16 csr;
+
+ if (!dev->pm_cap)
+ return -ENOTTY;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, &csr);
+ if (csr & PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET)
+ return -ENOTTY;
+
+ if (probe)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (dev->current_state != PCI_D0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ csr &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK;
+ csr |= PCI_D3hot;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, csr);
+ pci_dev_d3_sleep(dev);
+
+ csr &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK;
+ csr |= PCI_D0;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, csr);
+ pci_dev_d3_sleep(dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pci_parent_bus_reset(struct pci_dev *dev, int probe)
+{
+ u16 ctrl;
+ struct pci_dev *pdev;
+
+ if (pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus) || dev->subordinate || !dev->bus->self)
+ return -ENOTTY;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(pdev, &dev->bus->devices, bus_list)
+ if (pdev != dev)
+ return -ENOTTY;
+
+ if (probe)
+ return 0;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev->bus->self, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
+ ctrl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev->bus->self, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl);
+ msleep(100);
+
+ ctrl &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev->bus->self, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl);
+ msleep(100);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pci_dev_reset(struct pci_dev *dev, int probe)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ might_sleep();
+
+ if (!probe) {
+ pci_cfg_access_lock(dev);
+ /* block PM suspend, driver probe, etc. */
+ device_lock(&dev->dev);
+ }
+
+ rc = pci_dev_specific_reset(dev, probe);
+ if (rc != -ENOTTY)
+ goto done;
+
+ rc = pcie_flr(dev, probe);
+ if (rc != -ENOTTY)
+ goto done;
+
+ rc = pci_af_flr(dev, probe);
+ if (rc != -ENOTTY)
+ goto done;
+
+ rc = pci_pm_reset(dev, probe);
+ if (rc != -ENOTTY)
+ goto done;
+
+ rc = pci_parent_bus_reset(dev, probe);
+done:
+ if (!probe) {
+ device_unlock(&dev->dev);
+ pci_cfg_access_unlock(dev);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __pci_reset_function - reset a PCI device function
+ * @dev: PCI device to reset
+ *
+ * Some devices allow an individual function to be reset without affecting
+ * other functions in the same device. The PCI device must be responsive
+ * to PCI config space in order to use this function.
+ *
+ * The device function is presumed to be unused when this function is called.
+ * Resetting the device will make the contents of PCI configuration space
+ * random, so any caller of this must be prepared to reinitialise the
+ * device including MSI, bus mastering, BARs, decoding IO and memory spaces,
+ * etc.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the device function was successfully reset or negative if the
+ * device doesn't support resetting a single function.
+ */
+int __pci_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return pci_dev_reset(dev, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pci_reset_function);
+
+/**
+ * __pci_reset_function_locked - reset a PCI device function while holding
+ * the @dev mutex lock.
+ * @dev: PCI device to reset
+ *
+ * Some devices allow an individual function to be reset without affecting
+ * other functions in the same device. The PCI device must be responsive
+ * to PCI config space in order to use this function.
+ *
+ * The device function is presumed to be unused and the caller is holding
+ * the device mutex lock when this function is called.
+ * Resetting the device will make the contents of PCI configuration space
+ * random, so any caller of this must be prepared to reinitialise the
+ * device including MSI, bus mastering, BARs, decoding IO and memory spaces,
+ * etc.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the device function was successfully reset or negative if the
+ * device doesn't support resetting a single function.
+ */
+int __pci_reset_function_locked(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return pci_dev_reset(dev, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pci_reset_function_locked);
+
+/**
+ * pci_probe_reset_function - check whether the device can be safely reset
+ * @dev: PCI device to reset
+ *
+ * Some devices allow an individual function to be reset without affecting
+ * other functions in the same device. The PCI device must be responsive
+ * to PCI config space in order to use this function.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the device function can be reset or negative if the
+ * device doesn't support resetting a single function.
+ */
+int pci_probe_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return pci_dev_reset(dev, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_reset_function - quiesce and reset a PCI device function
+ * @dev: PCI device to reset
+ *
+ * Some devices allow an individual function to be reset without affecting
+ * other functions in the same device. The PCI device must be responsive
+ * to PCI config space in order to use this function.
+ *
+ * This function does not just reset the PCI portion of a device, but
+ * clears all the state associated with the device. This function differs
+ * from __pci_reset_function in that it saves and restores device state
+ * over the reset.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the device function was successfully reset or negative if the
+ * device doesn't support resetting a single function.
+ */
+int pci_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = pci_dev_reset(dev, 1);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ pci_save_state(dev);
+
+ /*
+ * both INTx and MSI are disabled after the Interrupt Disable bit
+ * is set and the Bus Master bit is cleared.
+ */
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
+
+ rc = pci_dev_reset(dev, 0);
+
+ pci_restore_state(dev);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_reset_function);
+
+/**
+ * pcix_get_max_mmrbc - get PCI-X maximum designed memory read byte count
+ * @dev: PCI device to query
+ *
+ * Returns mmrbc: maximum designed memory read count in bytes
+ * or appropriate error value.
+ */
+int pcix_get_max_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int cap;
+ u32 stat;
+
+ cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
+ if (!cap)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, cap + PCI_X_STATUS, &stat))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 512 << ((stat & PCI_X_STATUS_MAX_READ) >> 21);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcix_get_max_mmrbc);
+
+/**
+ * pcix_get_mmrbc - get PCI-X maximum memory read byte count
+ * @dev: PCI device to query
+ *
+ * Returns mmrbc: maximum memory read count in bytes
+ * or appropriate error value.
+ */
+int pcix_get_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int cap;
+ u16 cmd;
+
+ cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
+ if (!cap)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (pci_read_config_word(dev, cap + PCI_X_CMD, &cmd))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 512 << ((cmd & PCI_X_CMD_MAX_READ) >> 2);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcix_get_mmrbc);
+
+/**
+ * pcix_set_mmrbc - set PCI-X maximum memory read byte count
+ * @dev: PCI device to query
+ * @mmrbc: maximum memory read count in bytes
+ * valid values are 512, 1024, 2048, 4096
+ *
+ * If possible sets maximum memory read byte count, some bridges have erratas
+ * that prevent this.
+ */
+int pcix_set_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev, int mmrbc)
+{
+ int cap;
+ u32 stat, v, o;
+ u16 cmd;
+
+ if (mmrbc < 512 || mmrbc > 4096 || !is_power_of_2(mmrbc))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ v = ffs(mmrbc) - 10;
+
+ cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
+ if (!cap)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, cap + PCI_X_STATUS, &stat))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (v > (stat & PCI_X_STATUS_MAX_READ) >> 21)
+ return -E2BIG;
+
+ if (pci_read_config_word(dev, cap + PCI_X_CMD, &cmd))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ o = (cmd & PCI_X_CMD_MAX_READ) >> 2;
+ if (o != v) {
+ if (v > o && dev->bus &&
+ (dev->bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MMRBC))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ cmd &= ~PCI_X_CMD_MAX_READ;
+ cmd |= v << 2;
+ if (pci_write_config_word(dev, cap + PCI_X_CMD, cmd))
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcix_set_mmrbc);
+
+/**
+ * pcie_get_readrq - get PCI Express read request size
+ * @dev: PCI device to query
+ *
+ * Returns maximum memory read request in bytes
+ * or appropriate error value.
+ */
+int pcie_get_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int ret, cap;
+ u16 ctl;
+
+ cap = pci_pcie_cap(dev);
+ if (!cap)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = pci_read_config_word(dev, cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &ctl);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = 128 << ((ctl & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ) >> 12);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_get_readrq);
+
+/**
+ * pcie_set_readrq - set PCI Express maximum memory read request
+ * @dev: PCI device to query
+ * @rq: maximum memory read count in bytes
+ * valid values are 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096
+ *
+ * If possible sets maximum memory read request in bytes
+ */
+int pcie_set_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev, int rq)
+{
+ int cap, err = -EINVAL;
+ u16 ctl, v;
+
+ if (rq < 128 || rq > 4096 || !is_power_of_2(rq))
+ goto out;
+
+ cap = pci_pcie_cap(dev);
+ if (!cap)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = pci_read_config_word(dev, cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &ctl);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ /*
+ * If using the "performance" PCIe config, we clamp the
+ * read rq size to the max packet size to prevent the
+ * host bridge generating requests larger than we can
+ * cope with
+ */
+ if (pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE) {
+ int mps = pcie_get_mps(dev);
+
+ if (mps < 0)
+ return mps;
+ if (mps < rq)
+ rq = mps;
+ }
+
+ v = (ffs(rq) - 8) << 12;
+
+ if ((ctl & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ) != v) {
+ ctl &= ~PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ;
+ ctl |= v;
+ err = pci_write_config_word(dev, cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, ctl);
+ }
+
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_set_readrq);
+
+/**
+ * pcie_get_mps - get PCI Express maximum payload size
+ * @dev: PCI device to query
+ *
+ * Returns maximum payload size in bytes
+ * or appropriate error value.
+ */
+int pcie_get_mps(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int ret, cap;
+ u16 ctl;
+
+ cap = pci_pcie_cap(dev);
+ if (!cap)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = pci_read_config_word(dev, cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &ctl);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = 128 << ((ctl & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_PAYLOAD) >> 5);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcie_set_mps - set PCI Express maximum payload size
+ * @dev: PCI device to query
+ * @mps: maximum payload size in bytes
+ * valid values are 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096
+ *
+ * If possible sets maximum payload size
+ */
+int pcie_set_mps(struct pci_dev *dev, int mps)
+{
+ int cap, err = -EINVAL;
+ u16 ctl, v;
+
+ if (mps < 128 || mps > 4096 || !is_power_of_2(mps))
+ goto out;
+
+ v = ffs(mps) - 8;
+ if (v > dev->pcie_mpss)
+ goto out;
+ v <<= 5;
+
+ cap = pci_pcie_cap(dev);
+ if (!cap)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = pci_read_config_word(dev, cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &ctl);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ if ((ctl & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_PAYLOAD) != v) {
+ ctl &= ~PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_PAYLOAD;
+ ctl |= v;
+ err = pci_write_config_word(dev, cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, ctl);
+ }
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_select_bars - Make BAR mask from the type of resource
+ * @dev: the PCI device for which BAR mask is made
+ * @flags: resource type mask to be selected
+ *
+ * This helper routine makes bar mask from the type of resource.
+ */
+int pci_select_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long flags)
+{
+ int i, bars = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
+ if (pci_resource_flags(dev, i) & flags)
+ bars |= (1 << i);
+ return bars;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_resource_bar - get position of the BAR associated with a resource
+ * @dev: the PCI device
+ * @resno: the resource number
+ * @type: the BAR type to be filled in
+ *
+ * Returns BAR position in config space, or 0 if the BAR is invalid.
+ */
+int pci_resource_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, enum pci_bar_type *type)
+{
+ int reg;
+
+ if (resno < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) {
+ *type = pci_bar_unknown;
+ return PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 4 * resno;
+ } else if (resno == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) {
+ *type = pci_bar_mem32;
+ return dev->rom_base_reg;
+ } else if (resno < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) {
+ /* device specific resource */
+ reg = pci_iov_resource_bar(dev, resno, type);
+ if (reg)
+ return reg;
+ }
+
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: invalid resource\n", resno);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Some architectures require additional programming to enable VGA */
+static arch_set_vga_state_t arch_set_vga_state;
+
+void __init pci_register_set_vga_state(arch_set_vga_state_t func)
+{
+ arch_set_vga_state = func; /* NULL disables */
+}
+
+static int pci_set_vga_state_arch(struct pci_dev *dev, bool decode,
+ unsigned int command_bits, u32 flags)
+{
+ if (arch_set_vga_state)
+ return arch_set_vga_state(dev, decode, command_bits,
+ flags);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_set_vga_state - set VGA decode state on device and parents if requested
+ * @dev: the PCI device
+ * @decode: true = enable decoding, false = disable decoding
+ * @command_bits: PCI_COMMAND_IO and/or PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
+ * @flags: traverse ancestors and change bridges
+ * CHANGE_BRIDGE_ONLY / CHANGE_BRIDGE
+ */
+int pci_set_vga_state(struct pci_dev *dev, bool decode,
+ unsigned int command_bits, u32 flags)
+{
+ struct pci_bus *bus;
+ struct pci_dev *bridge;
+ u16 cmd;
+ int rc;
+
+ WARN_ON((flags & PCI_VGA_STATE_CHANGE_DECODES) & (command_bits & ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO|PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)));
+
+ /* ARCH specific VGA enables */
+ rc = pci_set_vga_state_arch(dev, decode, command_bits, flags);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (flags & PCI_VGA_STATE_CHANGE_DECODES) {
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
+ if (decode == true)
+ cmd |= command_bits;
+ else
+ cmd &= ~command_bits;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
+ }
+
+ if (!(flags & PCI_VGA_STATE_CHANGE_BRIDGE))
+ return 0;
+
+ bus = dev->bus;
+ while (bus) {
+ bridge = bus->self;
+ if (bridge) {
+ pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
+ &cmd);
+ if (decode == true)
+ cmd |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA;
+ else
+ cmd &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA;
+ pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
+ cmd);
+ }
+ bus = bus->parent;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define RESOURCE_ALIGNMENT_PARAM_SIZE COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
+static char resource_alignment_param[RESOURCE_ALIGNMENT_PARAM_SIZE] = {0};
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(resource_alignment_lock);
+
+/**
+ * pci_specified_resource_alignment - get resource alignment specified by user.
+ * @dev: the PCI device to get
+ *
+ * RETURNS: Resource alignment if it is specified.
+ * Zero if it is not specified.
+ */
+resource_size_t pci_specified_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int seg, bus, slot, func, align_order, count;
+ resource_size_t align = 0;
+ char *p;
+
+ spin_lock(&resource_alignment_lock);
+ p = resource_alignment_param;
+ while (*p) {
+ count = 0;
+ if (sscanf(p, "%d%n", &align_order, &count) == 1 &&
+ p[count] == '@') {
+ p += count + 1;
+ } else {
+ align_order = -1;
+ }
+ if (sscanf(p, "%x:%x:%x.%x%n",
+ &seg, &bus, &slot, &func, &count) != 4) {
+ seg = 0;
+ if (sscanf(p, "%x:%x.%x%n",
+ &bus, &slot, &func, &count) != 3) {
+ /* Invalid format */
+ printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Can't parse resource_alignment parameter: %s\n",
+ p);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ p += count;
+ if (seg == pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) &&
+ bus == dev->bus->number &&
+ slot == PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) &&
+ func == PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)) {
+ if (align_order == -1) {
+ align = PAGE_SIZE;
+ } else {
+ align = 1 << align_order;
+ }
+ /* Found */
+ break;
+ }
+ if (*p != ';' && *p != ',') {
+ /* End of param or invalid format */
+ break;
+ }
+ p++;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&resource_alignment_lock);
+ return align;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_is_reassigndev - check if specified PCI is target device to reassign
+ * @dev: the PCI device to check
+ *
+ * RETURNS: non-zero for PCI device is a target device to reassign,
+ * or zero is not.
+ */
+int pci_is_reassigndev(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return (pci_specified_resource_alignment(dev) != 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function disables memory decoding and releases memory resources
+ * of the device specified by kernel's boot parameter 'pci=resource_alignment='.
+ * It also rounds up size to specified alignment.
+ * Later on, the kernel will assign page-aligned memory resource back
+ * to the device.
+ */
+void pci_reassigndev_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct resource *r;
+ resource_size_t align, size;
+ u16 command;
+
+ if (!pci_is_reassigndev(dev))
+ return;
+
+ if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL &&
+ (dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST) {
+ dev_warn(&dev->dev,
+ "Can't reassign resources to host bridge.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ dev_info(&dev->dev,
+ "Disabling memory decoding and releasing memory resources.\n");
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
+ command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, command);
+
+ align = pci_specified_resource_alignment(dev);
+ for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i++) {
+ r = &dev->resource[i];
+ if (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
+ continue;
+ size = resource_size(r);
+ if (size < align) {
+ size = align;
+ dev_info(&dev->dev,
+ "Rounding up size of resource #%d to %#llx.\n",
+ i, (unsigned long long)size);
+ }
+ r->end = size - 1;
+ r->start = 0;
+ }
+ /* Need to disable bridge's resource window,
+ * to enable the kernel to reassign new resource
+ * window later on.
+ */
+ if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
+ (dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
+ for (i = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
+ r = &dev->resource[i];
+ if (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
+ continue;
+ r->end = resource_size(r) - 1;
+ r->start = 0;
+ }
+ pci_disable_bridge_window(dev);
+ }
+}
+
+ssize_t pci_set_resource_alignment_param(const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ if (count > RESOURCE_ALIGNMENT_PARAM_SIZE - 1)
+ count = RESOURCE_ALIGNMENT_PARAM_SIZE - 1;
+ spin_lock(&resource_alignment_lock);
+ strncpy(resource_alignment_param, buf, count);
+ resource_alignment_param[count] = '\0';
+ spin_unlock(&resource_alignment_lock);
+ return count;
+}
+
+ssize_t pci_get_resource_alignment_param(char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t count;
+ spin_lock(&resource_alignment_lock);
+ count = snprintf(buf, size, "%s", resource_alignment_param);
+ spin_unlock(&resource_alignment_lock);
+ return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t pci_resource_alignment_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
+{
+ return pci_get_resource_alignment_param(buf, PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+static ssize_t pci_resource_alignment_store(struct bus_type *bus,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ return pci_set_resource_alignment_param(buf, count);
+}
+
+BUS_ATTR(resource_alignment, 0644, pci_resource_alignment_show,
+ pci_resource_alignment_store);
+
+static int __init pci_resource_alignment_sysfs_init(void)
+{
+ return bus_create_file(&pci_bus_type,
+ &bus_attr_resource_alignment);
+}
+
+late_initcall(pci_resource_alignment_sysfs_init);
+
+static void __devinit pci_no_domains(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
+ pci_domains_supported = 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_ext_cfg_enabled - can we access extended PCI config space?
+ * @dev: The PCI device of the root bridge.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if we can access PCI extended config space (offsets
+ * greater than 0xff). This is the default implementation. Architecture
+ * implementations can override this.
+ */
+int __attribute__ ((weak)) pci_ext_cfg_avail(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void __weak pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_fixup_cardbus);
+
+static int __init pci_setup(char *str)
+{
+ while (str) {
+ char *k = strchr(str, ',');
+ if (k)
+ *k++ = 0;
+ if (*str && (str = pcibios_setup(str)) && *str) {
+ if (!strcmp(str, "nomsi")) {
+ pci_no_msi();
+ } else if (!strcmp(str, "noaer")) {
+ pci_no_aer();
+ } else if (!strncmp(str, "realloc=", 8)) {
+ pci_realloc_get_opt(str + 8);
+ } else if (!strncmp(str, "realloc", 7)) {
+ pci_realloc_get_opt("on");
+ } else if (!strcmp(str, "nodomains")) {
+ pci_no_domains();
+ } else if (!strncmp(str, "noari", 5)) {
+ pcie_ari_disabled = true;
+ } else if (!strncmp(str, "cbiosize=", 9)) {
+ pci_cardbus_io_size = memparse(str + 9, &str);
+ } else if (!strncmp(str, "cbmemsize=", 10)) {
+ pci_cardbus_mem_size = memparse(str + 10, &str);
+ } else if (!strncmp(str, "resource_alignment=", 19)) {
+ pci_set_resource_alignment_param(str + 19,
+ strlen(str + 19));
+ } else if (!strncmp(str, "ecrc=", 5)) {
+ pcie_ecrc_get_policy(str + 5);
+ } else if (!strncmp(str, "hpiosize=", 9)) {
+ pci_hotplug_io_size = memparse(str + 9, &str);
+ } else if (!strncmp(str, "hpmemsize=", 10)) {
+ pci_hotplug_mem_size = memparse(str + 10, &str);
+ } else if (!strncmp(str, "pcie_bus_tune_off", 17)) {
+ pcie_bus_config = PCIE_BUS_TUNE_OFF;
+ } else if (!strncmp(str, "pcie_bus_safe", 13)) {
+ pcie_bus_config = PCIE_BUS_SAFE;
+ } else if (!strncmp(str, "pcie_bus_perf", 13)) {
+ pcie_bus_config = PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE;
+ } else if (!strncmp(str, "pcie_bus_peer2peer", 18)) {
+ pcie_bus_config = PCIE_BUS_PEER2PEER;
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Unknown option `%s'\n",
+ str);
+ }
+ }
+ str = k;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("pci", pci_setup);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_reenable_device);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device_io);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device_mem);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_enable_device);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_pin_device);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_device);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_capability);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_find_capability);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_release_regions);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_regions);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_regions_exclusive);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_release_region);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_region);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_region_exclusive);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_release_selected_regions);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_selected_regions);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_selected_regions_exclusive);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_master);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_clear_master);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_mwi);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_try_set_mwi);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_clear_mwi);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_intx);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_assign_resource);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_parent_resource);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_select_bars);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_power_state);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_save_state);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_restore_state);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_pme_capable);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_pme_active);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_wake_from_d3);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_target_state);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_prepare_to_sleep);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_back_from_sleep);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_set_pcie_reset_state);