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+/*
+ * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * Linux interrupt vectors.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/irqflags.h>
+#include <asm/atomic_32.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <hv/hypervisor.h>
+#include <arch/abi.h>
+#include <arch/interrupts.h>
+#include <arch/spr_def.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+# error "No support for kernel preemption currently"
+#endif
+
+#define PTREGS_PTR(reg, ptreg) addli reg, sp, C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE + (ptreg)
+
+#define PTREGS_OFFSET_SYSCALL PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(TREG_SYSCALL_NR)
+
+#if !CHIP_HAS_WH64()
+ /* By making this an empty macro, we can use wh64 in the code. */
+ .macro wh64 reg
+ .endm
+#endif
+
+ .macro push_reg reg, ptr=sp, delta=-4
+ {
+ sw \ptr, \reg
+ addli \ptr, \ptr, \delta
+ }
+ .endm
+
+ .macro pop_reg reg, ptr=sp, delta=4
+ {
+ lw \reg, \ptr
+ addli \ptr, \ptr, \delta
+ }
+ .endm
+
+ .macro pop_reg_zero reg, zreg, ptr=sp, delta=4
+ {
+ move \zreg, zero
+ lw \reg, \ptr
+ addi \ptr, \ptr, \delta
+ }
+ .endm
+
+ .macro push_extra_callee_saves reg
+ PTREGS_PTR(\reg, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(51))
+ push_reg r51, \reg
+ push_reg r50, \reg
+ push_reg r49, \reg
+ push_reg r48, \reg
+ push_reg r47, \reg
+ push_reg r46, \reg
+ push_reg r45, \reg
+ push_reg r44, \reg
+ push_reg r43, \reg
+ push_reg r42, \reg
+ push_reg r41, \reg
+ push_reg r40, \reg
+ push_reg r39, \reg
+ push_reg r38, \reg
+ push_reg r37, \reg
+ push_reg r36, \reg
+ push_reg r35, \reg
+ push_reg r34, \reg, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(34)
+ .endm
+
+ .macro panic str
+ .pushsection .rodata, "a"
+1:
+ .asciz "\str"
+ .popsection
+ {
+ moveli r0, lo16(1b)
+ }
+ {
+ auli r0, r0, ha16(1b)
+ jal panic
+ }
+ .endm
+
+#ifdef __COLLECT_LINKER_FEEDBACK__
+ .pushsection .text.intvec_feedback,"ax"
+intvec_feedback:
+ .popsection
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Default interrupt handler.
+ *
+ * vecnum is where we'll put this code.
+ * c_routine is the C routine we'll call.
+ *
+ * The C routine is passed two arguments:
+ * - A pointer to the pt_regs state.
+ * - The interrupt vector number.
+ *
+ * The "processing" argument specifies the code for processing
+ * the interrupt. Defaults to "handle_interrupt".
+ */
+ .macro int_hand vecnum, vecname, c_routine, processing=handle_interrupt
+ .org (\vecnum << 8)
+intvec_\vecname:
+ .ifc \vecnum, INT_SWINT_1
+ blz TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, sys_cmpxchg
+ .endif
+
+ /* Temporarily save a register so we have somewhere to work. */
+
+ mtspr SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_1, r0
+ mfspr r0, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_1
+
+ /* The cmpxchg code clears sp to force us to reset it here on fault. */
+ {
+ bz sp, 2f
+ andi r0, r0, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK /* mask off ICS */
+ }
+
+ .ifc \vecnum, INT_DOUBLE_FAULT
+ /*
+ * For double-faults from user-space, fall through to the normal
+ * register save and stack setup path. Otherwise, it's the
+ * hypervisor giving us one last chance to dump diagnostics, and we
+ * branch to the kernel_double_fault routine to do so.
+ */
+ bz r0, 1f
+ j _kernel_double_fault
+1:
+ .else
+ /*
+ * If we're coming from user-space, then set sp to the top of
+ * the kernel stack. Otherwise, assume sp is already valid.
+ */
+ {
+ bnz r0, 0f
+ move r0, sp
+ }
+ .endif
+
+ .ifc \c_routine, do_page_fault
+ /*
+ * The page_fault handler may be downcalled directly by the
+ * hypervisor even when Linux is running and has ICS set.
+ *
+ * In this case the contents of EX_CONTEXT_K_1 reflect the
+ * previous fault and can't be relied on to choose whether or
+ * not to reinitialize the stack pointer. So we add a test
+ * to see whether SYSTEM_SAVE_K_2 has the high bit set,
+ * and if so we don't reinitialize sp, since we must be coming
+ * from Linux. (In fact the precise case is !(val & ~1),
+ * but any Linux PC has to have the high bit set.)
+ *
+ * Note that the hypervisor *always* sets SYSTEM_SAVE_K_2 for
+ * any path that turns into a downcall to one of our TLB handlers.
+ */
+ mfspr r0, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_2
+ {
+ blz r0, 0f /* high bit in S_S_1_2 is for a PC to use */
+ move r0, sp
+ }
+ .endif
+
+2:
+ /*
+ * SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0 holds the cpu number in the low bits, and
+ * the current stack top in the higher bits. So we recover
+ * our stack top by just masking off the low bits, then
+ * point sp at the top aligned address on the actual stack page.
+ */
+ mfspr r0, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0
+ mm r0, r0, zero, LOG2_THREAD_SIZE, 31
+
+0:
+ /*
+ * Align the stack mod 64 so we can properly predict what
+ * cache lines we need to write-hint to reduce memory fetch
+ * latency as we enter the kernel. The layout of memory is
+ * as follows, with cache line 0 at the lowest VA, and cache
+ * line 4 just below the r0 value this "andi" computes.
+ * Note that we never write to cache line 4, and we skip
+ * cache line 1 for syscalls.
+ *
+ * cache line 4: ptregs padding (two words)
+ * cache line 3: r46...lr, pc, ex1, faultnum, orig_r0, flags, pad
+ * cache line 2: r30...r45
+ * cache line 1: r14...r29
+ * cache line 0: 2 x frame, r0..r13
+ */
+ andi r0, r0, -64
+
+ /*
+ * Push the first four registers on the stack, so that we can set
+ * them to vector-unique values before we jump to the common code.
+ *
+ * Registers are pushed on the stack as a struct pt_regs,
+ * with the sp initially just above the struct, and when we're
+ * done, sp points to the base of the struct, minus
+ * C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE, so we can directly jal to C code.
+ *
+ * This routine saves just the first four registers, plus the
+ * stack context so we can do proper backtracing right away,
+ * and defers to handle_interrupt to save the rest.
+ * The backtracer needs pc, ex1, lr, sp, r52, and faultnum.
+ */
+ addli r0, r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_LR - (PTREGS_SIZE + KSTK_PTREGS_GAP)
+ wh64 r0 /* cache line 3 */
+ {
+ sw r0, lr
+ addli r0, r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_SP - PTREGS_OFFSET_LR
+ }
+ {
+ sw r0, sp
+ addli sp, r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(52) - PTREGS_OFFSET_SP
+ }
+ {
+ sw sp, r52
+ addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(1) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(52)
+ }
+ wh64 sp /* cache line 0 */
+ {
+ sw sp, r1
+ addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(2) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(1)
+ }
+ {
+ sw sp, r2
+ addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(3) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(2)
+ }
+ {
+ sw sp, r3
+ addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_PC - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(3)
+ }
+ mfspr r0, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0
+ .ifc \processing,handle_syscall
+ /*
+ * Bump the saved PC by one bundle so that when we return, we won't
+ * execute the same swint instruction again. We need to do this while
+ * we're in the critical section.
+ */
+ addi r0, r0, 8
+ .endif
+ {
+ sw sp, r0
+ addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1 - PTREGS_OFFSET_PC
+ }
+ mfspr r0, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_1
+ {
+ sw sp, r0
+ addi sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_FAULTNUM - PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1
+ /*
+ * Use r0 for syscalls so it's a temporary; use r1 for interrupts
+ * so that it gets passed through unchanged to the handler routine.
+ * Note that the .if conditional confusingly spans bundles.
+ */
+ .ifc \processing,handle_syscall
+ movei r0, \vecnum
+ }
+ {
+ sw sp, r0
+ .else
+ movei r1, \vecnum
+ }
+ {
+ sw sp, r1
+ .endif
+ addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0) - PTREGS_OFFSET_FAULTNUM
+ }
+ mfspr r0, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_1 /* Original r0 */
+ {
+ sw sp, r0
+ addi sp, sp, -PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0) - 4
+ }
+ {
+ sw sp, zero /* write zero into "Next SP" frame pointer */
+ addi sp, sp, -4 /* leave SP pointing at bottom of frame */
+ }
+ .ifc \processing,handle_syscall
+ j handle_syscall
+ .else
+ /*
+ * Capture per-interrupt SPR context to registers.
+ * We overload the meaning of r3 on this path such that if its bit 31
+ * is set, we have to mask all interrupts including NMIs before
+ * clearing the interrupt critical section bit.
+ * See discussion below at "finish_interrupt_save".
+ */
+ .ifc \c_routine, do_page_fault
+ mfspr r2, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_3 /* address of page fault */
+ mfspr r3, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_2 /* info about page fault */
+ .else
+ .ifc \vecnum, INT_DOUBLE_FAULT
+ {
+ mfspr r2, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_2 /* double fault info from HV */
+ movei r3, 0
+ }
+ .else
+ .ifc \c_routine, do_trap
+ {
+ mfspr r2, GPV_REASON
+ movei r3, 0
+ }
+ .else
+ .ifc \c_routine, op_handle_perf_interrupt
+ {
+ mfspr r2, PERF_COUNT_STS
+ movei r3, -1 /* not used, but set for consistency */
+ }
+ .else
+#if CHIP_HAS_AUX_PERF_COUNTERS()
+ .ifc \c_routine, op_handle_aux_perf_interrupt
+ {
+ mfspr r2, AUX_PERF_COUNT_STS
+ movei r3, -1 /* not used, but set for consistency */
+ }
+ .else
+#endif
+ movei r3, 0
+#if CHIP_HAS_AUX_PERF_COUNTERS()
+ .endif
+#endif
+ .endif
+ .endif
+ .endif
+ .endif
+ /* Put function pointer in r0 */
+ moveli r0, lo16(\c_routine)
+ {
+ auli r0, r0, ha16(\c_routine)
+ j \processing
+ }
+ .endif
+ ENDPROC(intvec_\vecname)
+
+#ifdef __COLLECT_LINKER_FEEDBACK__
+ .pushsection .text.intvec_feedback,"ax"
+ .org (\vecnum << 5)
+ FEEDBACK_ENTER_EXPLICIT(intvec_\vecname, .intrpt1, 1 << 8)
+ jrp lr
+ .popsection
+#endif
+
+ .endm
+
+
+ /*
+ * Save the rest of the registers that we didn't save in the actual
+ * vector itself. We can't use r0-r10 inclusive here.
+ */
+ .macro finish_interrupt_save, function
+
+ /* If it's a syscall, save a proper orig_r0, otherwise just zero. */
+ PTREGS_PTR(r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_ORIG_R0)
+ {
+ .ifc \function,handle_syscall
+ sw r52, r0
+ .else
+ sw r52, zero
+ .endif
+ PTREGS_PTR(r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_TP)
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For ordinary syscalls, we save neither caller- nor callee-
+ * save registers, since the syscall invoker doesn't expect the
+ * caller-saves to be saved, and the called kernel functions will
+ * take care of saving the callee-saves for us.
+ *
+ * For interrupts we save just the caller-save registers. Saving
+ * them is required (since the "caller" can't save them). Again,
+ * the called kernel functions will restore the callee-save
+ * registers for us appropriately.
+ *
+ * On return, we normally restore nothing special for syscalls,
+ * and just the caller-save registers for interrupts.
+ *
+ * However, there are some important caveats to all this:
+ *
+ * - We always save a few callee-save registers to give us
+ * some scratchpad registers to carry across function calls.
+ *
+ * - fork/vfork/etc require us to save all the callee-save
+ * registers, which we do in PTREGS_SYSCALL_ALL_REGS, below.
+ *
+ * - We always save r0..r5 and r10 for syscalls, since we need
+ * to reload them a bit later for the actual kernel call, and
+ * since we might need them for -ERESTARTNOINTR, etc.
+ *
+ * - Before invoking a signal handler, we save the unsaved
+ * callee-save registers so they are visible to the
+ * signal handler or any ptracer.
+ *
+ * - If the unsaved callee-save registers are modified, we set
+ * a bit in pt_regs so we know to reload them from pt_regs
+ * and not just rely on the kernel function unwinding.
+ * (Done for ptrace register writes and SA_SIGINFO handler.)
+ */
+ {
+ sw r52, tp
+ PTREGS_PTR(r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(33))
+ }
+ wh64 r52 /* cache line 2 */
+ push_reg r33, r52
+ push_reg r32, r52
+ push_reg r31, r52
+ .ifc \function,handle_syscall
+ push_reg r30, r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_SYSCALL - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(30)
+ push_reg TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r52, \
+ PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(5) - PTREGS_OFFSET_SYSCALL
+ .else
+
+ push_reg r30, r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(30)
+ wh64 r52 /* cache line 1 */
+ push_reg r29, r52
+ push_reg r28, r52
+ push_reg r27, r52
+ push_reg r26, r52
+ push_reg r25, r52
+ push_reg r24, r52
+ push_reg r23, r52
+ push_reg r22, r52
+ push_reg r21, r52
+ push_reg r20, r52
+ push_reg r19, r52
+ push_reg r18, r52
+ push_reg r17, r52
+ push_reg r16, r52
+ push_reg r15, r52
+ push_reg r14, r52
+ push_reg r13, r52
+ push_reg r12, r52
+ push_reg r11, r52
+ push_reg r10, r52
+ push_reg r9, r52
+ push_reg r8, r52
+ push_reg r7, r52
+ push_reg r6, r52
+
+ .endif
+
+ push_reg r5, r52
+ sw r52, r4
+
+ /* Load tp with our per-cpu offset. */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ {
+ mfspr r20, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0
+ moveli r21, lo16(__per_cpu_offset)
+ }
+ {
+ auli r21, r21, ha16(__per_cpu_offset)
+ mm r20, r20, zero, 0, LOG2_THREAD_SIZE-1
+ }
+ s2a r20, r20, r21
+ lw tp, r20
+#else
+ move tp, zero
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * If we will be returning to the kernel, we will need to
+ * reset the interrupt masks to the state they had before.
+ * Set DISABLE_IRQ in flags iff we came from PL1 with irqs disabled.
+ * We load flags in r32 here so we can jump to .Lrestore_regs
+ * directly after do_page_fault_ics() if necessary.
+ */
+ mfspr r32, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_1
+ {
+ andi r32, r32, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK /* mask off ICS */
+ PTREGS_PTR(r21, PTREGS_OFFSET_FLAGS)
+ }
+ bzt r32, 1f /* zero if from user space */
+ IRQS_DISABLED(r32) /* zero if irqs enabled */
+#if PT_FLAGS_DISABLE_IRQ != 1
+# error Value of IRQS_DISABLED used to set PT_FLAGS_DISABLE_IRQ; fix
+#endif
+1:
+ .ifnc \function,handle_syscall
+ /* Record the fact that we saved the caller-save registers above. */
+ ori r32, r32, PT_FLAGS_CALLER_SAVES
+ .endif
+ sw r21, r32
+
+#ifdef __COLLECT_LINKER_FEEDBACK__
+ /*
+ * Notify the feedback routines that we were in the
+ * appropriate fixed interrupt vector area. Note that we
+ * still have ICS set at this point, so we can't invoke any
+ * atomic operations or we will panic. The feedback
+ * routines internally preserve r0..r10 and r30 up.
+ */
+ .ifnc \function,handle_syscall
+ shli r20, r1, 5
+ .else
+ moveli r20, INT_SWINT_1 << 5
+ .endif
+ addli r20, r20, lo16(intvec_feedback)
+ auli r20, r20, ha16(intvec_feedback)
+ jalr r20
+
+ /* And now notify the feedback routines that we are here. */
+ FEEDBACK_ENTER(\function)
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * we've captured enough state to the stack (including in
+ * particular our EX_CONTEXT state) that we can now release
+ * the interrupt critical section and replace it with our
+ * standard "interrupts disabled" mask value. This allows
+ * synchronous interrupts (and profile interrupts) to punch
+ * through from this point onwards.
+ *
+ * If bit 31 of r3 is set during a non-NMI interrupt, we know we
+ * are on the path where the hypervisor has punched through our
+ * ICS with a page fault, so we call out to do_page_fault_ics()
+ * to figure out what to do with it. If the fault was in
+ * an atomic op, we unlock the atomic lock, adjust the
+ * saved register state a little, and return "zero" in r4,
+ * falling through into the normal page-fault interrupt code.
+ * If the fault was in a kernel-space atomic operation, then
+ * do_page_fault_ics() resolves it itself, returns "one" in r4,
+ * and as a result goes directly to restoring registers and iret,
+ * without trying to adjust the interrupt masks at all.
+ * The do_page_fault_ics() API involves passing and returning
+ * a five-word struct (in registers) to avoid writing the
+ * save and restore code here.
+ */
+ .ifc \function,handle_nmi
+ IRQ_DISABLE_ALL(r20)
+ .else
+ .ifnc \function,handle_syscall
+ bgezt r3, 1f
+ {
+ PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE)
+ jal do_page_fault_ics
+ }
+ FEEDBACK_REENTER(\function)
+ bzt r4, 1f
+ j .Lrestore_regs
+1:
+ .endif
+ IRQ_DISABLE(r20, r21)
+ .endif
+ mtspr INTERRUPT_CRITICAL_SECTION, zero
+
+#if CHIP_HAS_WH64()
+ /*
+ * Prepare the first 256 stack bytes to be rapidly accessible
+ * without having to fetch the background data. We don't really
+ * know how far to write-hint, but kernel stacks generally
+ * aren't that big, and write-hinting here does take some time.
+ */
+ addi r52, sp, -64
+ {
+ wh64 r52
+ addi r52, r52, -64
+ }
+ {
+ wh64 r52
+ addi r52, r52, -64
+ }
+ {
+ wh64 r52
+ addi r52, r52, -64
+ }
+ wh64 r52
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+ .ifnc \function,handle_nmi
+ /*
+ * We finally have enough state set up to notify the irq
+ * tracing code that irqs were disabled on entry to the handler.
+ * The TRACE_IRQS_OFF call clobbers registers r0-r29.
+ * For syscalls, we already have the register state saved away
+ * on the stack, so we don't bother to do any register saves here,
+ * and later we pop the registers back off the kernel stack.
+ * For interrupt handlers, save r0-r3 in callee-saved registers.
+ */
+ .ifnc \function,handle_syscall
+ { move r30, r0; move r31, r1 }
+ { move r32, r2; move r33, r3 }
+ .endif
+ TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+ .ifnc \function,handle_syscall
+ { move r0, r30; move r1, r31 }
+ { move r2, r32; move r3, r33 }
+ .endif
+ .endif
+#endif
+
+ .endm
+
+ .macro check_single_stepping, kind, not_single_stepping
+ /*
+ * Check for single stepping in user-level priv
+ * kind can be "normal", "ill", or "syscall"
+ * At end, if fall-thru
+ * r29: thread_info->step_state
+ * r28: &pt_regs->pc
+ * r27: pt_regs->pc
+ * r26: thread_info->step_state->buffer
+ */
+
+ /* Check for single stepping */
+ GET_THREAD_INFO(r29)
+ {
+ /* Get pointer to field holding step state */
+ addi r29, r29, THREAD_INFO_STEP_STATE_OFFSET
+
+ /* Get pointer to EX1 in register state */
+ PTREGS_PTR(r27, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1)
+ }
+ {
+ /* Get pointer to field holding PC */
+ PTREGS_PTR(r28, PTREGS_OFFSET_PC)
+
+ /* Load the pointer to the step state */
+ lw r29, r29
+ }
+ /* Load EX1 */
+ lw r27, r27
+ {
+ /* Points to flags */
+ addi r23, r29, SINGLESTEP_STATE_FLAGS_OFFSET
+
+ /* No single stepping if there is no step state structure */
+ bzt r29, \not_single_stepping
+ }
+ {
+ /* mask off ICS and any other high bits */
+ andi r27, r27, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK
+
+ /* Load pointer to single step instruction buffer */
+ lw r26, r29
+ }
+ /* Check priv state */
+ bnz r27, \not_single_stepping
+
+ /* Get flags */
+ lw r22, r23
+ {
+ /* Branch if single-step mode not enabled */
+ bbnst r22, \not_single_stepping
+
+ /* Clear enabled flag */
+ andi r22, r22, ~SINGLESTEP_STATE_MASK_IS_ENABLED
+ }
+ .ifc \kind,normal
+ {
+ /* Load PC */
+ lw r27, r28
+
+ /* Point to the entry containing the original PC */
+ addi r24, r29, SINGLESTEP_STATE_ORIG_PC_OFFSET
+ }
+ {
+ /* Disable single stepping flag */
+ sw r23, r22
+ }
+ {
+ /* Get the original pc */
+ lw r24, r24
+
+ /* See if the PC is at the start of the single step buffer */
+ seq r25, r26, r27
+ }
+ /*
+ * NOTE: it is really expected that the PC be in the single step buffer
+ * at this point
+ */
+ bzt r25, \not_single_stepping
+
+ /* Restore the original PC */
+ sw r28, r24
+ .else
+ .ifc \kind,syscall
+ {
+ /* Load PC */
+ lw r27, r28
+
+ /* Point to the entry containing the next PC */
+ addi r24, r29, SINGLESTEP_STATE_NEXT_PC_OFFSET
+ }
+ {
+ /* Increment the stopped PC by the bundle size */
+ addi r26, r26, 8
+
+ /* Disable single stepping flag */
+ sw r23, r22
+ }
+ {
+ /* Get the next pc */
+ lw r24, r24
+
+ /*
+ * See if the PC is one bundle past the start of the
+ * single step buffer
+ */
+ seq r25, r26, r27
+ }
+ {
+ /*
+ * NOTE: it is really expected that the PC be in the
+ * single step buffer at this point
+ */
+ bzt r25, \not_single_stepping
+ }
+ /* Set to the next PC */
+ sw r28, r24
+ .else
+ {
+ /* Point to 3rd bundle in buffer */
+ addi r25, r26, 16
+
+ /* Load PC */
+ lw r27, r28
+ }
+ {
+ /* Disable single stepping flag */
+ sw r23, r22
+
+ /* See if the PC is in the single step buffer */
+ slte_u r24, r26, r27
+ }
+ {
+ slte_u r25, r27, r25
+
+ /*
+ * NOTE: it is really expected that the PC be in the
+ * single step buffer at this point
+ */
+ bzt r24, \not_single_stepping
+ }
+ bzt r25, \not_single_stepping
+ .endif
+ .endif
+ .endm
+
+ /*
+ * Redispatch a downcall.
+ */
+ .macro dc_dispatch vecnum, vecname
+ .org (\vecnum << 8)
+intvec_\vecname:
+ j hv_downcall_dispatch
+ ENDPROC(intvec_\vecname)
+ .endm
+
+ /*
+ * Common code for most interrupts. The C function we're eventually
+ * going to is in r0, and the faultnum is in r1; the original
+ * values for those registers are on the stack.
+ */
+ .pushsection .text.handle_interrupt,"ax"
+handle_interrupt:
+ finish_interrupt_save handle_interrupt
+
+ /*
+ * Check for if we are single stepping in user level. If so, then
+ * we need to restore the PC.
+ */
+
+ check_single_stepping normal, .Ldispatch_interrupt
+.Ldispatch_interrupt:
+
+ /* Jump to the C routine; it should enable irqs as soon as possible. */
+ {
+ jalr r0
+ PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE)
+ }
+ FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_interrupt)
+ {
+ movei r30, 0 /* not an NMI */
+ j interrupt_return
+ }
+ STD_ENDPROC(handle_interrupt)
+
+/*
+ * This routine takes a boolean in r30 indicating if this is an NMI.
+ * If so, we also expect a boolean in r31 indicating whether to
+ * re-enable the oprofile interrupts.
+ *
+ * Note that .Lresume_userspace is jumped to directly in several
+ * places, and we need to make sure r30 is set correctly in those
+ * callers as well.
+ */
+STD_ENTRY(interrupt_return)
+ /* If we're resuming to kernel space, don't check thread flags. */
+ {
+ bnz r30, .Lrestore_all /* NMIs don't special-case user-space */
+ PTREGS_PTR(r29, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1)
+ }
+ lw r29, r29
+ andi r29, r29, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK /* mask off ICS */
+ {
+ bzt r29, .Lresume_userspace
+ PTREGS_PTR(r29, PTREGS_OFFSET_PC)
+ }
+
+ /* If we're resuming to _cpu_idle_nap, bump PC forward by 8. */
+ {
+ lw r28, r29
+ moveli r27, lo16(_cpu_idle_nap)
+ }
+ {
+ auli r27, r27, ha16(_cpu_idle_nap)
+ }
+ {
+ seq r27, r27, r28
+ }
+ {
+ bbns r27, .Lrestore_all
+ addi r28, r28, 8
+ }
+ sw r29, r28
+ j .Lrestore_all
+
+.Lresume_userspace:
+ FEEDBACK_REENTER(interrupt_return)
+
+ /*
+ * Use r33 to hold whether we have already loaded the callee-saves
+ * into ptregs. We don't want to do it twice in this loop, since
+ * then we'd clobber whatever changes are made by ptrace, etc.
+ * Get base of stack in r32.
+ */
+ {
+ GET_THREAD_INFO(r32)
+ movei r33, 0
+ }
+
+.Lretry_work_pending:
+ /*
+ * Disable interrupts so as to make sure we don't
+ * miss an interrupt that sets any of the thread flags (like
+ * need_resched or sigpending) between sampling and the iret.
+ * Routines like schedule() or do_signal() may re-enable
+ * interrupts before returning.
+ */
+ IRQ_DISABLE(r20, r21)
+ TRACE_IRQS_OFF /* Note: clobbers registers r0-r29 */
+
+
+ /* Check to see if there is any work to do before returning to user. */
+ {
+ addi r29, r32, THREAD_INFO_FLAGS_OFFSET
+ moveli r1, lo16(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK)
+ }
+ {
+ lw r29, r29
+ auli r1, r1, ha16(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK)
+ }
+ and r1, r29, r1
+ bzt r1, .Lrestore_all
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure we have all the registers saved for signal
+ * handling, notify-resume, or single-step. Call out to C
+ * code to figure out exactly what we need to do for each flag bit,
+ * then if necessary, reload the flags and recheck.
+ */
+ {
+ PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE)
+ bnz r33, 1f
+ }
+ push_extra_callee_saves r0
+ movei r33, 1
+1: jal do_work_pending
+ bnz r0, .Lretry_work_pending
+
+ /*
+ * In the NMI case we
+ * omit the call to single_process_check_nohz, which normally checks
+ * to see if we should start or stop the scheduler tick, because
+ * we can't call arbitrary Linux code from an NMI context.
+ * We always call the homecache TLB deferral code to re-trigger
+ * the deferral mechanism.
+ *
+ * The other chunk of responsibility this code has is to reset the
+ * interrupt masks appropriately to reset irqs and NMIs. We have
+ * to call TRACE_IRQS_OFF and TRACE_IRQS_ON to support all the
+ * lockdep-type stuff, but we can't set ICS until afterwards, since
+ * ICS can only be used in very tight chunks of code to avoid
+ * tripping over various assertions that it is off.
+ *
+ * (There is what looks like a window of vulnerability here since
+ * we might take a profile interrupt between the two SPR writes
+ * that set the mask, but since we write the low SPR word first,
+ * and our interrupt entry code checks the low SPR word, any
+ * profile interrupt will actually disable interrupts in both SPRs
+ * before returning, which is OK.)
+ */
+.Lrestore_all:
+ PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1)
+ {
+ lw r0, r0
+ PTREGS_PTR(r32, PTREGS_OFFSET_FLAGS)
+ }
+ {
+ andi r0, r0, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK
+ lw r32, r32
+ }
+ bnz r0, 1f
+ j 2f
+#if PT_FLAGS_DISABLE_IRQ != 1
+# error Assuming PT_FLAGS_DISABLE_IRQ == 1 so we can use bbnst below
+#endif
+1: bbnst r32, 2f
+ IRQ_DISABLE(r20,r21)
+ TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+ movei r0, 1
+ mtspr INTERRUPT_CRITICAL_SECTION, r0
+ bzt r30, .Lrestore_regs
+ j 3f
+2: TRACE_IRQS_ON
+ movei r0, 1
+ mtspr INTERRUPT_CRITICAL_SECTION, r0
+ IRQ_ENABLE(r20, r21)
+ bzt r30, .Lrestore_regs
+3:
+
+
+ /*
+ * We now commit to returning from this interrupt, since we will be
+ * doing things like setting EX_CONTEXT SPRs and unwinding the stack
+ * frame. No calls should be made to any other code after this point.
+ * This code should only be entered with ICS set.
+ * r32 must still be set to ptregs.flags.
+ * We launch loads to each cache line separately first, so we can
+ * get some parallelism out of the memory subsystem.
+ * We start zeroing caller-saved registers throughout, since
+ * that will save some cycles if this turns out to be a syscall.
+ */
+.Lrestore_regs:
+ FEEDBACK_REENTER(interrupt_return) /* called from elsewhere */
+
+ /*
+ * Rotate so we have one high bit and one low bit to test.
+ * - low bit says whether to restore all the callee-saved registers,
+ * or just r30-r33, and r52 up.
+ * - high bit (i.e. sign bit) says whether to restore all the
+ * caller-saved registers, or just r0.
+ */
+#if PT_FLAGS_CALLER_SAVES != 2 || PT_FLAGS_RESTORE_REGS != 4
+# error Rotate trick does not work :-)
+#endif
+ {
+ rli r20, r32, 30
+ PTREGS_PTR(sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0))
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Load cache lines 0, 2, and 3 in that order, then use
+ * the last loaded value, which makes it likely that the other
+ * cache lines have also loaded, at which point we should be
+ * able to safely read all the remaining words on those cache
+ * lines without waiting for the memory subsystem.
+ */
+ pop_reg_zero r0, r28, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(30) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0)
+ pop_reg_zero r30, r2, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_PC - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(30)
+ pop_reg_zero r21, r3, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1 - PTREGS_OFFSET_PC
+ pop_reg_zero lr, r4, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(52) - PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1
+ {
+ mtspr SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0, r21
+ move r5, zero
+ }
+ {
+ mtspr SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_1, lr
+ andi lr, lr, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK /* mask off ICS */
+ }
+
+ /* Restore callee-saveds that we actually use. */
+ pop_reg_zero r52, r6, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(31) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(52)
+ pop_reg_zero r31, r7
+ pop_reg_zero r32, r8
+ pop_reg_zero r33, r9, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(33)
+
+ /*
+ * If we modified other callee-saveds, restore them now.
+ * This is rare, but could be via ptrace or signal handler.
+ */
+ {
+ move r10, zero
+ bbs r20, .Lrestore_callees
+ }
+.Lcontinue_restore_regs:
+
+ /* Check if we're returning from a syscall. */
+ {
+ move r11, zero
+ blzt r20, 1f /* no, so go restore callee-save registers */
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check if we're returning to userspace.
+ * Note that if we're not, we don't worry about zeroing everything.
+ */
+ {
+ addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_LR - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29)
+ bnz lr, .Lkernel_return
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * On return from syscall, we've restored r0 from pt_regs, but we
+ * clear the remainder of the caller-saved registers. We could
+ * restore the syscall arguments, but there's not much point,
+ * and it ensures user programs aren't trying to use the
+ * caller-saves if we clear them, as well as avoiding leaking
+ * kernel pointers into userspace.
+ */
+ pop_reg_zero lr, r12, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_TP - PTREGS_OFFSET_LR
+ pop_reg_zero tp, r13, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_SP - PTREGS_OFFSET_TP
+ {
+ lw sp, sp
+ move r14, zero
+ move r15, zero
+ }
+ { move r16, zero; move r17, zero }
+ { move r18, zero; move r19, zero }
+ { move r20, zero; move r21, zero }
+ { move r22, zero; move r23, zero }
+ { move r24, zero; move r25, zero }
+ { move r26, zero; move r27, zero }
+
+ /* Set r1 to errno if we are returning an error, otherwise zero. */
+ {
+ moveli r29, 4096
+ sub r1, zero, r0
+ }
+ slt_u r29, r1, r29
+ {
+ mnz r1, r29, r1
+ move r29, zero
+ }
+ iret
+
+ /*
+ * Not a syscall, so restore caller-saved registers.
+ * First kick off a load for cache line 1, which we're touching
+ * for the first time here.
+ */
+ .align 64
+1: pop_reg r29, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(1) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29)
+ pop_reg r1
+ pop_reg r2
+ pop_reg r3
+ pop_reg r4
+ pop_reg r5
+ pop_reg r6
+ pop_reg r7
+ pop_reg r8
+ pop_reg r9
+ pop_reg r10
+ pop_reg r11
+ pop_reg r12
+ pop_reg r13
+ pop_reg r14
+ pop_reg r15
+ pop_reg r16
+ pop_reg r17
+ pop_reg r18
+ pop_reg r19
+ pop_reg r20
+ pop_reg r21
+ pop_reg r22
+ pop_reg r23
+ pop_reg r24
+ pop_reg r25
+ pop_reg r26
+ pop_reg r27
+ pop_reg r28, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_LR - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(28)
+ /* r29 already restored above */
+ bnz lr, .Lkernel_return
+ pop_reg lr, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_TP - PTREGS_OFFSET_LR
+ pop_reg tp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_SP - PTREGS_OFFSET_TP
+ lw sp, sp
+ iret
+
+ /*
+ * We can't restore tp when in kernel mode, since a thread might
+ * have migrated from another cpu and brought a stale tp value.
+ */
+.Lkernel_return:
+ pop_reg lr, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_SP - PTREGS_OFFSET_LR
+ lw sp, sp
+ iret
+
+ /* Restore callee-saved registers from r34 to r51. */
+.Lrestore_callees:
+ addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(34) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29)
+ pop_reg r34
+ pop_reg r35
+ pop_reg r36
+ pop_reg r37
+ pop_reg r38
+ pop_reg r39
+ pop_reg r40
+ pop_reg r41
+ pop_reg r42
+ pop_reg r43
+ pop_reg r44
+ pop_reg r45
+ pop_reg r46
+ pop_reg r47
+ pop_reg r48
+ pop_reg r49
+ pop_reg r50
+ pop_reg r51, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(51)
+ j .Lcontinue_restore_regs
+ STD_ENDPROC(interrupt_return)
+
+ /*
+ * Some interrupts don't check for single stepping
+ */
+ .pushsection .text.handle_interrupt_no_single_step,"ax"
+handle_interrupt_no_single_step:
+ finish_interrupt_save handle_interrupt_no_single_step
+ {
+ jalr r0
+ PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE)
+ }
+ FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_interrupt_no_single_step)
+ {
+ movei r30, 0 /* not an NMI */
+ j interrupt_return
+ }
+ STD_ENDPROC(handle_interrupt_no_single_step)
+
+ /*
+ * "NMI" interrupts mask ALL interrupts before calling the
+ * handler, and don't check thread flags, etc., on the way
+ * back out. In general, the only things we do here for NMIs
+ * are the register save/restore, fixing the PC if we were
+ * doing single step, and the dataplane kernel-TLB management.
+ * We don't (for example) deal with start/stop of the sched tick.
+ */
+ .pushsection .text.handle_nmi,"ax"
+handle_nmi:
+ finish_interrupt_save handle_nmi
+ check_single_stepping normal, .Ldispatch_nmi
+.Ldispatch_nmi:
+ {
+ jalr r0
+ PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE)
+ }
+ FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_nmi)
+ j interrupt_return
+ STD_ENDPROC(handle_nmi)
+
+ /*
+ * Parallel code for syscalls to handle_interrupt.
+ */
+ .pushsection .text.handle_syscall,"ax"
+handle_syscall:
+ finish_interrupt_save handle_syscall
+
+ /*
+ * Check for if we are single stepping in user level. If so, then
+ * we need to restore the PC.
+ */
+ check_single_stepping syscall, .Ldispatch_syscall
+.Ldispatch_syscall:
+
+ /* Enable irqs. */
+ TRACE_IRQS_ON
+ IRQ_ENABLE(r20, r21)
+
+ /* Bump the counter for syscalls made on this tile. */
+ moveli r20, lo16(irq_stat + IRQ_CPUSTAT_SYSCALL_COUNT_OFFSET)
+ auli r20, r20, ha16(irq_stat + IRQ_CPUSTAT_SYSCALL_COUNT_OFFSET)
+ add r20, r20, tp
+ lw r21, r20
+ addi r21, r21, 1
+ {
+ sw r20, r21
+ GET_THREAD_INFO(r31)
+ }
+
+ /* Trace syscalls, if requested. */
+ addi r31, r31, THREAD_INFO_FLAGS_OFFSET
+ lw r30, r31
+ andi r30, r30, _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE
+ bzt r30, .Lrestore_syscall_regs
+ jal do_syscall_trace
+ FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_syscall)
+
+ /*
+ * We always reload our registers from the stack at this
+ * point. They might be valid, if we didn't build with
+ * TRACE_IRQFLAGS, and this isn't a dataplane tile, and we're not
+ * doing syscall tracing, but there are enough cases now that it
+ * seems simplest just to do the reload unconditionally.
+ */
+.Lrestore_syscall_regs:
+ PTREGS_PTR(r11, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0))
+ pop_reg r0, r11
+ pop_reg r1, r11
+ pop_reg r2, r11
+ pop_reg r3, r11
+ pop_reg r4, r11
+ pop_reg r5, r11, PTREGS_OFFSET_SYSCALL - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(5)
+ pop_reg TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r11
+
+ /* Ensure that the syscall number is within the legal range. */
+ moveli r21, __NR_syscalls
+ {
+ slt_u r21, TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r21
+ moveli r20, lo16(sys_call_table)
+ }
+ {
+ bbns r21, .Linvalid_syscall
+ auli r20, r20, ha16(sys_call_table)
+ }
+ s2a r20, TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r20
+ lw r20, r20
+
+ /* Jump to syscall handler. */
+ jalr r20
+.Lhandle_syscall_link: /* value of "lr" after "jalr r20" above */
+
+ /*
+ * Write our r0 onto the stack so it gets restored instead
+ * of whatever the user had there before.
+ */
+ PTREGS_PTR(r29, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0))
+ sw r29, r0
+
+.Lsyscall_sigreturn_skip:
+ FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_syscall)
+
+ /* Do syscall trace again, if requested. */
+ lw r30, r31
+ andi r30, r30, _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE
+ bzt r30, 1f
+ jal do_syscall_trace
+ FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_syscall)
+1: {
+ movei r30, 0 /* not an NMI */
+ j .Lresume_userspace /* jump into middle of interrupt_return */
+ }
+
+.Linvalid_syscall:
+ /* Report an invalid syscall back to the user program */
+ {
+ PTREGS_PTR(r29, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0))
+ movei r28, -ENOSYS
+ }
+ sw r29, r28
+ {
+ movei r30, 0 /* not an NMI */
+ j .Lresume_userspace /* jump into middle of interrupt_return */
+ }
+ STD_ENDPROC(handle_syscall)
+
+ /* Return the address for oprofile to suppress in backtraces. */
+STD_ENTRY_SECTION(handle_syscall_link_address, .text.handle_syscall)
+ lnk r0
+ {
+ addli r0, r0, .Lhandle_syscall_link - .
+ jrp lr
+ }
+ STD_ENDPROC(handle_syscall_link_address)
+
+STD_ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
+ jal sim_notify_fork
+ jal schedule_tail
+ FEEDBACK_REENTER(ret_from_fork)
+ {
+ movei r30, 0 /* not an NMI */
+ j .Lresume_userspace /* jump into middle of interrupt_return */
+ }
+ STD_ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
+
+ /*
+ * Code for ill interrupt.
+ */
+ .pushsection .text.handle_ill,"ax"
+handle_ill:
+ finish_interrupt_save handle_ill
+
+ /*
+ * Check for if we are single stepping in user level. If so, then
+ * we need to restore the PC.
+ */
+ check_single_stepping ill, .Ldispatch_normal_ill
+
+ {
+ /* See if the PC is the 1st bundle in the buffer */
+ seq r25, r27, r26
+
+ /* Point to the 2nd bundle in the buffer */
+ addi r26, r26, 8
+ }
+ {
+ /* Point to the original pc */
+ addi r24, r29, SINGLESTEP_STATE_ORIG_PC_OFFSET
+
+ /* Branch if the PC is the 1st bundle in the buffer */
+ bnz r25, 3f
+ }
+ {
+ /* See if the PC is the 2nd bundle of the buffer */
+ seq r25, r27, r26
+
+ /* Set PC to next instruction */
+ addi r24, r29, SINGLESTEP_STATE_NEXT_PC_OFFSET
+ }
+ {
+ /* Point to flags */
+ addi r25, r29, SINGLESTEP_STATE_FLAGS_OFFSET
+
+ /* Branch if PC is in the second bundle */
+ bz r25, 2f
+ }
+ /* Load flags */
+ lw r25, r25
+ {
+ /*
+ * Get the offset for the register to restore
+ * Note: the lower bound is 2, so we have implicit scaling by 4.
+ * No multiplication of the register number by the size of a register
+ * is needed.
+ */
+ mm r27, r25, zero, SINGLESTEP_STATE_TARGET_LB, \
+ SINGLESTEP_STATE_TARGET_UB
+
+ /* Mask Rewrite_LR */
+ andi r25, r25, SINGLESTEP_STATE_MASK_UPDATE
+ }
+ {
+ addi r29, r29, SINGLESTEP_STATE_UPDATE_VALUE_OFFSET
+
+ /* Don't rewrite temp register */
+ bz r25, 3f
+ }
+ {
+ /* Get the temp value */
+ lw r29, r29
+
+ /* Point to where the register is stored */
+ add r27, r27, sp
+ }
+
+ /* Add in the C ABI save area size to the register offset */
+ addi r27, r27, C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE
+
+ /* Restore the user's register with the temp value */
+ sw r27, r29
+ j 3f
+
+2:
+ /* Must be in the third bundle */
+ addi r24, r29, SINGLESTEP_STATE_BRANCH_NEXT_PC_OFFSET
+
+3:
+ /* set PC and continue */
+ lw r26, r24
+ {
+ sw r28, r26
+ GET_THREAD_INFO(r0)
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Clear TIF_SINGLESTEP to prevent recursion if we execute an ill.
+ * The normal non-arch flow redundantly clears TIF_SINGLESTEP, but we
+ * need to clear it here and can't really impose on all other arches.
+ * So what's another write between friends?
+ */
+
+ addi r1, r0, THREAD_INFO_FLAGS_OFFSET
+ {
+ lw r2, r1
+ addi r0, r0, THREAD_INFO_TASK_OFFSET /* currently a no-op */
+ }
+ andi r2, r2, ~_TIF_SINGLESTEP
+ sw r1, r2
+
+ /* Issue a sigtrap */
+ {
+ lw r0, r0 /* indirect thru thread_info to get task_info*/
+ addi r1, sp, C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE /* put ptregs pointer into r1 */
+ move r2, zero /* load error code into r2 */
+ }
+
+ jal send_sigtrap /* issue a SIGTRAP */
+ FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_ill)
+ {
+ movei r30, 0 /* not an NMI */
+ j .Lresume_userspace /* jump into middle of interrupt_return */
+ }
+
+.Ldispatch_normal_ill:
+ {
+ jalr r0
+ PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE)
+ }
+ FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_ill)
+ {
+ movei r30, 0 /* not an NMI */
+ j interrupt_return
+ }
+ STD_ENDPROC(handle_ill)
+
+/* Various stub interrupt handlers and syscall handlers */
+
+STD_ENTRY_LOCAL(_kernel_double_fault)
+ mfspr r1, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0
+ move r2, lr
+ move r3, sp
+ move r4, r52
+ addi sp, sp, -C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE
+ j kernel_double_fault
+ STD_ENDPROC(_kernel_double_fault)
+
+STD_ENTRY_LOCAL(bad_intr)
+ mfspr r2, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0
+ panic "Unhandled interrupt %#x: PC %#lx"
+ STD_ENDPROC(bad_intr)
+
+/* Put address of pt_regs in reg and jump. */
+#define PTREGS_SYSCALL(x, reg) \
+ STD_ENTRY(_##x); \
+ { \
+ PTREGS_PTR(reg, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE); \
+ j x \
+ }; \
+ STD_ENDPROC(_##x)
+
+/*
+ * Special-case sigreturn to not write r0 to the stack on return.
+ * This is technically more efficient, but it also avoids difficulties
+ * in the 64-bit OS when handling 32-bit compat code, since we must not
+ * sign-extend r0 for the sigreturn return-value case.
+ */
+#define PTREGS_SYSCALL_SIGRETURN(x, reg) \
+ STD_ENTRY(_##x); \
+ addli lr, lr, .Lsyscall_sigreturn_skip - .Lhandle_syscall_link; \
+ { \
+ PTREGS_PTR(reg, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE); \
+ j x \
+ }; \
+ STD_ENDPROC(_##x)
+
+PTREGS_SYSCALL(sys_execve, r3)
+PTREGS_SYSCALL(sys_sigaltstack, r2)
+PTREGS_SYSCALL_SIGRETURN(sys_rt_sigreturn, r0)
+PTREGS_SYSCALL(sys_cmpxchg_badaddr, r1)
+
+/* Save additional callee-saves to pt_regs, put address in r4 and jump. */
+STD_ENTRY(_sys_clone)
+ push_extra_callee_saves r4
+ j sys_clone
+ STD_ENDPROC(_sys_clone)
+
+/*
+ * This entrypoint is taken for the cmpxchg and atomic_update fast
+ * swints. We may wish to generalize it to other fast swints at some
+ * point, but for now there are just two very similar ones, which
+ * makes it faster.
+ *
+ * The fast swint code is designed to have a small footprint. It does
+ * not save or restore any GPRs, counting on the caller-save registers
+ * to be available to it on entry. It does not modify any callee-save
+ * registers (including "lr"). It does not check what PL it is being
+ * called at, so you'd better not call it other than at PL0.
+ * The <atomic.h> wrapper assumes it only clobbers r20-r29, so if
+ * it ever is necessary to use more registers, be aware.
+ *
+ * It does not use the stack, but since it might be re-interrupted by
+ * a page fault which would assume the stack was valid, it does
+ * save/restore the stack pointer and zero it out to make sure it gets reset.
+ * Since we always keep interrupts disabled, the hypervisor won't
+ * clobber our EX_CONTEXT_K_x registers, so we don't save/restore them
+ * (other than to advance the PC on return).
+ *
+ * We have to manually validate the user vs kernel address range
+ * (since at PL1 we can read/write both), and for performance reasons
+ * we don't allow cmpxchg on the fc000000 memory region, since we only
+ * validate that the user address is below PAGE_OFFSET.
+ *
+ * We place it in the __HEAD section to ensure it is relatively
+ * near to the intvec_SWINT_1 code (reachable by a conditional branch).
+ *
+ * Our use of ATOMIC_LOCK_REG here must match do_page_fault_ics().
+ *
+ * As we do in lib/atomic_asm_32.S, we bypass a store if the value we
+ * would store is the same as the value we just loaded.
+ */
+ __HEAD
+ .align 64
+ /* Align much later jump on the start of a cache line. */
+#if !ATOMIC_LOCKS_FOUND_VIA_TABLE()
+ nop
+#if PAGE_SIZE >= 0x10000
+ nop
+#endif
+#endif
+ENTRY(sys_cmpxchg)
+
+ /*
+ * Save "sp" and set it zero for any possible page fault.
+ *
+ * HACK: We want to both zero sp and check r0's alignment,
+ * so we do both at once. If "sp" becomes nonzero we
+ * know r0 is unaligned and branch to the error handler that
+ * restores sp, so this is OK.
+ *
+ * ICS is disabled right now so having a garbage but nonzero
+ * sp is OK, since we won't execute any faulting instructions
+ * when it is nonzero.
+ */
+ {
+ move r27, sp
+ andi sp, r0, 3
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Get the lock address in ATOMIC_LOCK_REG, and also validate that the
+ * address is less than PAGE_OFFSET, since that won't trap at PL1.
+ * We only use bits less than PAGE_SHIFT to avoid having to worry
+ * about aliasing among multiple mappings of the same physical page,
+ * and we ignore the low 3 bits so we have one lock that covers
+ * both a cmpxchg64() and a cmpxchg() on either its low or high word.
+ * NOTE: this must match __atomic_hashed_lock() in lib/atomic_32.c.
+ */
+
+#if (PAGE_OFFSET & 0xffff) != 0
+# error Code here assumes PAGE_OFFSET can be loaded with just hi16()
+#endif
+
+#if ATOMIC_LOCKS_FOUND_VIA_TABLE()
+ {
+ /* Check for unaligned input. */
+ bnz sp, .Lcmpxchg_badaddr
+ mm r25, r0, zero, 3, PAGE_SHIFT-1
+ }
+ {
+ crc32_32 r25, zero, r25
+ moveli r21, lo16(atomic_lock_ptr)
+ }
+ {
+ auli r21, r21, ha16(atomic_lock_ptr)
+ auli r23, zero, hi16(PAGE_OFFSET) /* hugepage-aligned */
+ }
+ {
+ shri r20, r25, 32 - ATOMIC_HASH_L1_SHIFT
+ slt_u r23, r0, r23
+ lw r26, r0 /* see comment in the "#else" for the "lw r26". */
+ }
+ {
+ s2a r21, r20, r21
+ bbns r23, .Lcmpxchg_badaddr
+ }
+ {
+ lw r21, r21
+ seqi r23, TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, __NR_FAST_cmpxchg64
+ andi r25, r25, ATOMIC_HASH_L2_SIZE - 1
+ }
+ {
+ /* Branch away at this point if we're doing a 64-bit cmpxchg. */
+ bbs r23, .Lcmpxchg64
+ andi r23, r0, 7 /* Precompute alignment for cmpxchg64. */
+ }
+ {
+ s2a ATOMIC_LOCK_REG_NAME, r25, r21
+ j .Lcmpxchg32_tns /* see comment in the #else for the jump. */
+ }
+
+#else /* ATOMIC_LOCKS_FOUND_VIA_TABLE() */
+ {
+ /* Check for unaligned input. */
+ bnz sp, .Lcmpxchg_badaddr
+ auli r23, zero, hi16(PAGE_OFFSET) /* hugepage-aligned */
+ }
+ {
+ /*
+ * Slide bits into position for 'mm'. We want to ignore
+ * the low 3 bits of r0, and consider only the next
+ * ATOMIC_HASH_SHIFT bits.
+ * Because of C pointer arithmetic, we want to compute this:
+ *
+ * ((char*)atomic_locks +
+ * (((r0 >> 3) & (1 << (ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE - 1))) << 2))
+ *
+ * Instead of two shifts we just ">> 1", and use 'mm'
+ * to ignore the low and high bits we don't want.
+ */
+ shri r25, r0, 1
+
+ slt_u r23, r0, r23
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure that the TLB is loaded before we take out the lock.
+ * On tilepro, this will start fetching the value all the way
+ * into our L1 as well (and if it gets modified before we
+ * grab the lock, it will be invalidated from our cache
+ * before we reload it). On tile64, we'll start fetching it
+ * into our L1 if we're the home, and if we're not, we'll
+ * still at least start fetching it into the home's L2.
+ */
+ lw r26, r0
+ }
+ {
+ auli r21, zero, ha16(atomic_locks)
+
+ bbns r23, .Lcmpxchg_badaddr
+ }
+#if PAGE_SIZE < 0x10000
+ /* atomic_locks is page-aligned so for big pages we don't need this. */
+ addli r21, r21, lo16(atomic_locks)
+#endif
+ {
+ /*
+ * Insert the hash bits into the page-aligned pointer.
+ * ATOMIC_HASH_SHIFT is so big that we don't actually hash
+ * the unmasked address bits, as that may cause unnecessary
+ * collisions.
+ */
+ mm ATOMIC_LOCK_REG_NAME, r25, r21, 2, (ATOMIC_HASH_SHIFT + 2) - 1
+
+ seqi r23, TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, __NR_FAST_cmpxchg64
+ }
+ {
+ /* Branch away at this point if we're doing a 64-bit cmpxchg. */
+ bbs r23, .Lcmpxchg64
+ andi r23, r0, 7 /* Precompute alignment for cmpxchg64. */
+ }
+ {
+ /*
+ * We very carefully align the code that actually runs with
+ * the lock held (twelve bundles) so that we know it is all in
+ * the icache when we start. This instruction (the jump) is
+ * at the start of the first cache line, address zero mod 64;
+ * we jump to the very end of the second cache line to get that
+ * line loaded in the icache, then fall through to issue the tns
+ * in the third cache line, at which point it's all cached.
+ * Note that is for performance, not correctness.
+ */
+ j .Lcmpxchg32_tns
+ }
+
+#endif /* ATOMIC_LOCKS_FOUND_VIA_TABLE() */
+
+/* Symbol for do_page_fault_ics() to use to compare against the PC. */
+.global __sys_cmpxchg_grab_lock
+__sys_cmpxchg_grab_lock:
+
+ /*
+ * Perform the actual cmpxchg or atomic_update.
+ */
+.Ldo_cmpxchg32:
+ {
+ lw r21, r0
+ seqi r23, TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, __NR_FAST_atomic_update
+ move r24, r2
+ }
+ {
+ seq r22, r21, r1 /* See if cmpxchg matches. */
+ and r25, r21, r1 /* If atomic_update, compute (*mem & mask) */
+ }
+ {
+ or r22, r22, r23 /* Skip compare branch for atomic_update. */
+ add r25, r25, r2 /* Compute (*mem & mask) + addend. */
+ }
+ {
+ mvnz r24, r23, r25 /* Use atomic_update value if appropriate. */
+ bbns r22, .Lcmpxchg32_nostore
+ }
+ seq r22, r24, r21 /* Are we storing the value we loaded? */
+ bbs r22, .Lcmpxchg32_nostore
+ sw r0, r24
+
+ /* The following instruction is the start of the second cache line. */
+ /* Do slow mtspr here so the following "mf" waits less. */
+ {
+ move sp, r27
+ mtspr SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0, r28
+ }
+ mf
+
+ {
+ move r0, r21
+ sw ATOMIC_LOCK_REG_NAME, zero
+ }
+ iret
+
+ /* Duplicated code here in the case where we don't overlap "mf" */
+.Lcmpxchg32_nostore:
+ {
+ move r0, r21
+ sw ATOMIC_LOCK_REG_NAME, zero
+ }
+ {
+ move sp, r27
+ mtspr SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0, r28
+ }
+ iret
+
+ /*
+ * The locking code is the same for 32-bit cmpxchg/atomic_update,
+ * and for 64-bit cmpxchg. We provide it as a macro and put
+ * it into both versions. We can't share the code literally
+ * since it depends on having the right branch-back address.
+ */
+ .macro cmpxchg_lock, bitwidth
+
+ /* Lock; if we succeed, jump back up to the read-modify-write. */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ tns r21, ATOMIC_LOCK_REG_NAME
+#else
+ /*
+ * Non-SMP preserves all the lock infrastructure, to keep the
+ * code simpler for the interesting (SMP) case. However, we do
+ * one small optimization here and in atomic_asm.S, which is
+ * to fake out acquiring the actual lock in the atomic_lock table.
+ */
+ movei r21, 0
+#endif
+
+ /* Issue the slow SPR here while the tns result is in flight. */
+ mfspr r28, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0
+
+ {
+ addi r28, r28, 8 /* return to the instruction after the swint1 */
+ bzt r21, .Ldo_cmpxchg\bitwidth
+ }
+ /*
+ * The preceding instruction is the last thing that must be
+ * hot in the icache before we do the "tns" above.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /*
+ * We failed to acquire the tns lock on our first try. Now use
+ * bounded exponential backoff to retry, like __atomic_spinlock().
+ */
+ {
+ moveli r23, 2048 /* maximum backoff time in cycles */
+ moveli r25, 32 /* starting backoff time in cycles */
+ }
+1: mfspr r26, CYCLE_LOW /* get start point for this backoff */
+2: mfspr r22, CYCLE_LOW /* test to see if we've backed off enough */
+ sub r22, r22, r26
+ slt r22, r22, r25
+ bbst r22, 2b
+ {
+ shli r25, r25, 1 /* double the backoff; retry the tns */
+ tns r21, ATOMIC_LOCK_REG_NAME
+ }
+ slt r26, r23, r25 /* is the proposed backoff too big? */
+ {
+ mvnz r25, r26, r23
+ bzt r21, .Ldo_cmpxchg\bitwidth
+ }
+ j 1b
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+ .endm
+
+.Lcmpxchg32_tns:
+ /*
+ * This is the last instruction on the second cache line.
+ * The nop here loads the second line, then we fall through
+ * to the tns to load the third line before we take the lock.
+ */
+ nop
+ cmpxchg_lock 32
+
+ /*
+ * This code is invoked from sys_cmpxchg after most of the
+ * preconditions have been checked. We still need to check
+ * that r0 is 8-byte aligned, since if it's not we won't
+ * actually be atomic. However, ATOMIC_LOCK_REG has the atomic
+ * lock pointer and r27/r28 have the saved SP/PC.
+ * r23 is holding "r0 & 7" so we can test for alignment.
+ * The compare value is in r2/r3; the new value is in r4/r5.
+ * On return, we must put the old value in r0/r1.
+ */
+ .align 64
+.Lcmpxchg64:
+ {
+#if ATOMIC_LOCKS_FOUND_VIA_TABLE()
+ s2a ATOMIC_LOCK_REG_NAME, r25, r21
+#endif
+ bzt r23, .Lcmpxchg64_tns
+ }
+ j .Lcmpxchg_badaddr
+
+.Ldo_cmpxchg64:
+ {
+ lw r21, r0
+ addi r25, r0, 4
+ }
+ {
+ lw r1, r25
+ }
+ seq r26, r21, r2
+ {
+ bz r26, .Lcmpxchg64_mismatch
+ seq r26, r1, r3
+ }
+ {
+ bz r26, .Lcmpxchg64_mismatch
+ }
+ sw r0, r4
+ sw r25, r5
+
+ /*
+ * The 32-bit path provides optimized "match" and "mismatch"
+ * iret paths, but we don't have enough bundles in this cache line
+ * to do that, so we just make even the "mismatch" path do an "mf".
+ */
+.Lcmpxchg64_mismatch:
+ {
+ move sp, r27
+ mtspr SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0, r28
+ }
+ mf
+ {
+ move r0, r21
+ sw ATOMIC_LOCK_REG_NAME, zero
+ }
+ iret
+
+.Lcmpxchg64_tns:
+ cmpxchg_lock 64
+
+
+ /*
+ * Reset sp and revector to sys_cmpxchg_badaddr(), which will
+ * just raise the appropriate signal and exit. Doing it this
+ * way means we don't have to duplicate the code in intvec.S's
+ * int_hand macro that locates the top of the stack.
+ */
+.Lcmpxchg_badaddr:
+ {
+ moveli TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, __NR_cmpxchg_badaddr
+ move sp, r27
+ }
+ j intvec_SWINT_1
+ ENDPROC(sys_cmpxchg)
+ ENTRY(__sys_cmpxchg_end)
+
+
+/* The single-step support may need to read all the registers. */
+int_unalign:
+ push_extra_callee_saves r0
+ j do_trap
+
+/* Include .intrpt1 array of interrupt vectors */
+ .section ".intrpt1", "ax"
+
+#define op_handle_perf_interrupt bad_intr
+#define op_handle_aux_perf_interrupt bad_intr
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_HARDWALL
+#define do_hardwall_trap bad_intr
+#endif
+
+ int_hand INT_ITLB_MISS, ITLB_MISS, \
+ do_page_fault, handle_interrupt_no_single_step
+ int_hand INT_MEM_ERROR, MEM_ERROR, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_ILL, ILL, do_trap, handle_ill
+ int_hand INT_GPV, GPV, do_trap
+ int_hand INT_SN_ACCESS, SN_ACCESS, do_trap
+ int_hand INT_IDN_ACCESS, IDN_ACCESS, do_trap
+ int_hand INT_UDN_ACCESS, UDN_ACCESS, do_trap
+ int_hand INT_IDN_REFILL, IDN_REFILL, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_UDN_REFILL, UDN_REFILL, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_IDN_COMPLETE, IDN_COMPLETE, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_UDN_COMPLETE, UDN_COMPLETE, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_SWINT_3, SWINT_3, do_trap
+ int_hand INT_SWINT_2, SWINT_2, do_trap
+ int_hand INT_SWINT_1, SWINT_1, SYSCALL, handle_syscall
+ int_hand INT_SWINT_0, SWINT_0, do_trap
+ int_hand INT_UNALIGN_DATA, UNALIGN_DATA, int_unalign
+ int_hand INT_DTLB_MISS, DTLB_MISS, do_page_fault
+ int_hand INT_DTLB_ACCESS, DTLB_ACCESS, do_page_fault
+ int_hand INT_DMATLB_MISS, DMATLB_MISS, do_page_fault
+ int_hand INT_DMATLB_ACCESS, DMATLB_ACCESS, do_page_fault
+ int_hand INT_SNITLB_MISS, SNITLB_MISS, do_page_fault
+ int_hand INT_SN_NOTIFY, SN_NOTIFY, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_SN_FIREWALL, SN_FIREWALL, do_hardwall_trap
+ int_hand INT_IDN_FIREWALL, IDN_FIREWALL, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_UDN_FIREWALL, UDN_FIREWALL, do_hardwall_trap
+ int_hand INT_TILE_TIMER, TILE_TIMER, do_timer_interrupt
+ int_hand INT_IDN_TIMER, IDN_TIMER, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_UDN_TIMER, UDN_TIMER, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_DMA_NOTIFY, DMA_NOTIFY, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_IDN_CA, IDN_CA, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_UDN_CA, UDN_CA, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_IDN_AVAIL, IDN_AVAIL, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_UDN_AVAIL, UDN_AVAIL, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_PERF_COUNT, PERF_COUNT, \
+ op_handle_perf_interrupt, handle_nmi
+ int_hand INT_INTCTRL_3, INTCTRL_3, bad_intr
+#if CONFIG_KERNEL_PL == 2
+ dc_dispatch INT_INTCTRL_2, INTCTRL_2
+ int_hand INT_INTCTRL_1, INTCTRL_1, bad_intr
+#else
+ int_hand INT_INTCTRL_2, INTCTRL_2, bad_intr
+ dc_dispatch INT_INTCTRL_1, INTCTRL_1
+#endif
+ int_hand INT_INTCTRL_0, INTCTRL_0, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_MESSAGE_RCV_DWNCL, MESSAGE_RCV_DWNCL, \
+ hv_message_intr
+ int_hand INT_DEV_INTR_DWNCL, DEV_INTR_DWNCL, \
+ tile_dev_intr
+ int_hand INT_I_ASID, I_ASID, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_D_ASID, D_ASID, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_DMATLB_MISS_DWNCL, DMATLB_MISS_DWNCL, \
+ do_page_fault
+ int_hand INT_SNITLB_MISS_DWNCL, SNITLB_MISS_DWNCL, \
+ do_page_fault
+ int_hand INT_DMATLB_ACCESS_DWNCL, DMATLB_ACCESS_DWNCL, \
+ do_page_fault
+ int_hand INT_SN_CPL, SN_CPL, bad_intr
+ int_hand INT_DOUBLE_FAULT, DOUBLE_FAULT, do_trap
+#if CHIP_HAS_AUX_PERF_COUNTERS()
+ int_hand INT_AUX_PERF_COUNT, AUX_PERF_COUNT, \
+ op_handle_aux_perf_interrupt, handle_nmi
+#endif
+
+ /* Synthetic interrupt delivered only by the simulator */
+ int_hand INT_BREAKPOINT, BREAKPOINT, do_breakpoint