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-rw-r--r--arch/s390/kernel/early.c482
1 files changed, 482 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/early.c b/arch/s390/kernel/early.c
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index 00000000..9475e682
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/early.c
@@ -0,0 +1,482 @@
+/*
+ * arch/s390/kernel/early.c
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2009
+ * Author(s): Hongjie Yang <hongjie@us.ibm.com>,
+ * Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/lockdep.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
+#include <asm/ipl.h>
+#include <asm/lowcore.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/sysinfo.h>
+#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
+#include <asm/sclp.h>
+#include <asm/facility.h>
+#include "entry.h"
+
+/*
+ * Create a Kernel NSS if the SAVESYS= parameter is defined
+ */
+#define DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE 128
+#define SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE 32
+
+char kernel_nss_name[NSS_NAME_SIZE + 1];
+
+static void __init setup_boot_command_line(void);
+
+/*
+ * Get the TOD clock running.
+ */
+static void __init reset_tod_clock(void)
+{
+ u64 time;
+
+ if (store_clock(&time) == 0)
+ return;
+ /* TOD clock not running. Set the clock to Unix Epoch. */
+ if (set_clock(TOD_UNIX_EPOCH) != 0 || store_clock(&time) != 0)
+ disabled_wait(0);
+
+ sched_clock_base_cc = TOD_UNIX_EPOCH;
+ S390_lowcore.last_update_clock = sched_clock_base_cc;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL
+int __init savesys_ipl_nss(char *cmd, const int cmdlen);
+
+asm(
+ " .section .init.text,\"ax\",@progbits\n"
+ " .align 4\n"
+ " .type savesys_ipl_nss, @function\n"
+ "savesys_ipl_nss:\n"
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ " stmg 6,15,48(15)\n"
+ " lgr 14,3\n"
+ " sam31\n"
+ " diag 2,14,0x8\n"
+ " sam64\n"
+ " lgr 2,14\n"
+ " lmg 6,15,48(15)\n"
+#else
+ " stm 6,15,24(15)\n"
+ " lr 14,3\n"
+ " diag 2,14,0x8\n"
+ " lr 2,14\n"
+ " lm 6,15,24(15)\n"
+#endif
+ " br 14\n"
+ " .size savesys_ipl_nss, .-savesys_ipl_nss\n"
+ " .previous\n");
+
+static __initdata char upper_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
+
+static noinline __init void create_kernel_nss(void)
+{
+ unsigned int i, stext_pfn, eshared_pfn, end_pfn, min_size;
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+ unsigned int sinitrd_pfn, einitrd_pfn;
+#endif
+ int response;
+ int hlen;
+ size_t len;
+ char *savesys_ptr;
+ char defsys_cmd[DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE];
+ char savesys_cmd[SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE];
+
+ /* Do nothing if we are not running under VM */
+ if (!MACHINE_IS_VM)
+ return;
+
+ /* Convert COMMAND_LINE to upper case */
+ for (i = 0; i < strlen(boot_command_line); i++)
+ upper_command_line[i] = toupper(boot_command_line[i]);
+
+ savesys_ptr = strstr(upper_command_line, "SAVESYS=");
+
+ if (!savesys_ptr)
+ return;
+
+ savesys_ptr += 8; /* Point to the beginning of the NSS name */
+ for (i = 0; i < NSS_NAME_SIZE; i++) {
+ if (savesys_ptr[i] == ' ' || savesys_ptr[i] == '\0')
+ break;
+ kernel_nss_name[i] = savesys_ptr[i];
+ }
+
+ stext_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(&_stext));
+ eshared_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(&_eshared));
+ end_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
+ min_size = end_pfn << 2;
+
+ hlen = snprintf(defsys_cmd, DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE,
+ "DEFSYS %s 00000-%.5X EW %.5X-%.5X SR %.5X-%.5X",
+ kernel_nss_name, stext_pfn - 1, stext_pfn,
+ eshared_pfn - 1, eshared_pfn, end_pfn);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+ if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
+ sinitrd_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(INITRD_START));
+ einitrd_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE));
+ min_size = einitrd_pfn << 2;
+ hlen += snprintf(defsys_cmd + hlen, DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE - hlen,
+ " EW %.5X-%.5X", sinitrd_pfn, einitrd_pfn);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ snprintf(defsys_cmd + hlen, DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE - hlen,
+ " EW MINSIZE=%.7iK PARMREGS=0-13", min_size);
+ defsys_cmd[DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
+ snprintf(savesys_cmd, SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE, "SAVESYS %s \n IPL %s",
+ kernel_nss_name, kernel_nss_name);
+ savesys_cmd[SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
+
+ __cpcmd(defsys_cmd, NULL, 0, &response);
+
+ if (response != 0) {
+ pr_err("Defining the Linux kernel NSS failed with rc=%d\n",
+ response);
+ kernel_nss_name[0] = '\0';
+ return;
+ }
+
+ len = strlen(savesys_cmd);
+ ASCEBC(savesys_cmd, len);
+ response = savesys_ipl_nss(savesys_cmd, len);
+
+ /* On success: response is equal to the command size,
+ * max SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE
+ * On error: response contains the numeric portion of cp error message.
+ * for SAVESYS it will be >= 263
+ * for missing privilege class, it will be 1
+ */
+ if (response > SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE || response == 1) {
+ pr_err("Saving the Linux kernel NSS failed with rc=%d\n",
+ response);
+ kernel_nss_name[0] = '\0';
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* re-initialize cputime accounting. */
+ sched_clock_base_cc = get_clock();
+ S390_lowcore.last_update_clock = sched_clock_base_cc;
+ S390_lowcore.last_update_timer = 0x7fffffffffffffffULL;
+ S390_lowcore.user_timer = 0;
+ S390_lowcore.system_timer = 0;
+ asm volatile("SPT 0(%0)" : : "a" (&S390_lowcore.last_update_timer));
+
+ /* re-setup boot command line with new ipl vm parms */
+ ipl_update_parameters();
+ setup_boot_command_line();
+
+ ipl_flags = IPL_NSS_VALID;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL */
+
+static inline void create_kernel_nss(void) { }
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL */
+
+/*
+ * Clear bss memory
+ */
+static noinline __init void clear_bss_section(void)
+{
+ memset(__bss_start, 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize storage key for kernel pages
+ */
+static noinline __init void init_kernel_storage_key(void)
+{
+ unsigned long end_pfn, init_pfn;
+
+ end_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
+
+ for (init_pfn = 0 ; init_pfn < end_pfn; init_pfn++)
+ page_set_storage_key(init_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
+ PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 0);
+}
+
+static __initdata struct sysinfo_3_2_2 vmms __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+static noinline __init void detect_machine_type(void)
+{
+ /* Check current-configuration-level */
+ if ((stsi(NULL, 0, 0, 0) >> 28) <= 2) {
+ S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_LPAR;
+ return;
+ }
+ /* Get virtual-machine cpu information. */
+ if (stsi(&vmms, 3, 2, 2) == -ENOSYS || !vmms.count)
+ return;
+
+ /* Running under KVM? If not we assume z/VM */
+ if (!memcmp(vmms.vm[0].cpi, "\xd2\xe5\xd4", 3))
+ S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_KVM;
+ else
+ S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_VM;
+}
+
+static __init void early_pgm_check_handler(void)
+{
+ unsigned long addr;
+ const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
+
+ addr = S390_lowcore.program_old_psw.addr;
+ fixup = search_exception_tables(addr & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
+ if (!fixup)
+ disabled_wait(0);
+ S390_lowcore.program_old_psw.addr = fixup->fixup | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
+}
+
+static noinline __init void setup_lowcore_early(void)
+{
+ psw_t psw;
+
+ psw.mask = PSW_MASK_BASE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY | PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA;
+ psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) s390_base_ext_handler;
+ S390_lowcore.external_new_psw = psw;
+ psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) s390_base_pgm_handler;
+ S390_lowcore.program_new_psw = psw;
+ s390_base_pgm_handler_fn = early_pgm_check_handler;
+}
+
+static noinline __init void setup_facility_list(void)
+{
+ stfle(S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list));
+}
+
+static noinline __init void setup_hpage(void)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
+ if (!test_facility(2) || !test_facility(8))
+ return;
+ S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_HPAGE;
+ __ctl_set_bit(0, 23);
+#endif
+}
+
+static __init void detect_mvpg(void)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+ int rc;
+
+ asm volatile(
+ " la 0,0\n"
+ " mvpg %2,%2\n"
+ "0: la %0,0\n"
+ "1:\n"
+ EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
+ : "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP), "a" (0) : "memory", "cc", "0");
+ if (!rc)
+ S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_MVPG;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __init void detect_ieee(void)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+ int rc, tmp;
+
+ asm volatile(
+ " efpc %1,0\n"
+ "0: la %0,0\n"
+ "1:\n"
+ EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
+ : "=d" (rc), "=d" (tmp): "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP) : "cc");
+ if (!rc)
+ S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_IEEE;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __init void detect_csp(void)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+ int rc;
+
+ asm volatile(
+ " la 0,0\n"
+ " la 1,0\n"
+ " la 2,4\n"
+ " csp 0,2\n"
+ "0: la %0,0\n"
+ "1:\n"
+ EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
+ : "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP) : "cc", "0", "1", "2");
+ if (!rc)
+ S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_CSP;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __init void detect_diag9c(void)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu_address;
+ int rc;
+
+ cpu_address = stap();
+ asm volatile(
+ " diag %2,0,0x9c\n"
+ "0: la %0,0\n"
+ "1:\n"
+ EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
+ : "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP), "d" (cpu_address) : "cc");
+ if (!rc)
+ S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_DIAG9C;
+}
+
+static __init void detect_diag44(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ int rc;
+
+ asm volatile(
+ " diag 0,0,0x44\n"
+ "0: la %0,0\n"
+ "1:\n"
+ EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
+ : "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP) : "cc");
+ if (!rc)
+ S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_DIAG44;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __init void detect_machine_facilities(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ if (test_facility(3))
+ S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_IDTE;
+ if (test_facility(8))
+ S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_PFMF;
+ if (test_facility(11))
+ S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_TOPOLOGY;
+ if (test_facility(27))
+ S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_MVCOS;
+ if (test_facility(40))
+ S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_SPP;
+ if (test_facility(25))
+ S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_STCKF;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __init void rescue_initrd(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+ unsigned long min_initrd_addr = (unsigned long) _end + (4UL << 20);
+ /*
+ * Just like in case of IPL from VM reader we make sure there is a
+ * gap of 4MB between end of kernel and start of initrd.
+ * That way we can also be sure that saving an NSS will succeed,
+ * which however only requires different segments.
+ */
+ if (!INITRD_START || !INITRD_SIZE)
+ return;
+ if (INITRD_START >= min_initrd_addr)
+ return;
+ memmove((void *) min_initrd_addr, (void *) INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
+ INITRD_START = min_initrd_addr;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Set up boot command line */
+static void __init append_to_cmdline(size_t (*ipl_data)(char *, size_t))
+{
+ char *parm, *delim;
+ size_t rc, len;
+
+ len = strlen(boot_command_line);
+
+ delim = boot_command_line + len; /* '\0' character position */
+ parm = boot_command_line + len + 1; /* append right after '\0' */
+
+ rc = ipl_data(parm, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - len - 1);
+ if (rc) {
+ if (*parm == '=')
+ memmove(boot_command_line, parm + 1, rc);
+ else
+ *delim = ' '; /* replace '\0' with space */
+ }
+}
+
+static inline int has_ebcdic_char(const char *str)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; str[i]; i++)
+ if (str[i] & 0x80)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init setup_boot_command_line(void)
+{
+ COMMAND_LINE[ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1] = 0;
+ /* convert arch command line to ascii if necessary */
+ if (has_ebcdic_char(COMMAND_LINE))
+ EBCASC(COMMAND_LINE, ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+ /* copy arch command line */
+ strlcpy(boot_command_line, strstrip(COMMAND_LINE),
+ ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+
+ /* append IPL PARM data to the boot command line */
+ if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
+ append_to_cmdline(append_ipl_vmparm);
+
+ append_to_cmdline(append_ipl_scpdata);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Save ipl parameters, clear bss memory, initialize storage keys
+ * and create a kernel NSS at startup if the SAVESYS= parm is defined
+ */
+void __init startup_init(void)
+{
+ reset_tod_clock();
+ ipl_save_parameters();
+ rescue_initrd();
+ clear_bss_section();
+ init_kernel_storage_key();
+ lockdep_init();
+ lockdep_off();
+ sort_main_extable();
+ setup_lowcore_early();
+ setup_facility_list();
+ detect_machine_type();
+ ipl_update_parameters();
+ setup_boot_command_line();
+ create_kernel_nss();
+ detect_mvpg();
+ detect_ieee();
+ detect_csp();
+ detect_diag9c();
+ detect_diag44();
+ detect_machine_facilities();
+ setup_hpage();
+ sclp_facilities_detect();
+ detect_memory_layout(memory_chunk);
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+ S390_lowcore.ftrace_func = (unsigned long)ftrace_caller;
+#endif
+ lockdep_on();
+}