diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/s390/kernel/early.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/s390/kernel/early.c | 482 |
1 files changed, 482 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/early.c b/arch/s390/kernel/early.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9475e682 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/early.c @@ -0,0 +1,482 @@ +/* + * arch/s390/kernel/early.c + * + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2009 + * Author(s): Hongjie Yang <hongjie@us.ibm.com>, + * Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> + */ + +#define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup" +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt + +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/ftrace.h> +#include <linux/lockdep.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/pfn.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <asm/ebcdic.h> +#include <asm/ipl.h> +#include <asm/lowcore.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/sysinfo.h> +#include <asm/cpcmd.h> +#include <asm/sclp.h> +#include <asm/facility.h> +#include "entry.h" + +/* + * Create a Kernel NSS if the SAVESYS= parameter is defined + */ +#define DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE 128 +#define SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE 32 + +char kernel_nss_name[NSS_NAME_SIZE + 1]; + +static void __init setup_boot_command_line(void); + +/* + * Get the TOD clock running. + */ +static void __init reset_tod_clock(void) +{ + u64 time; + + if (store_clock(&time) == 0) + return; + /* TOD clock not running. Set the clock to Unix Epoch. */ + if (set_clock(TOD_UNIX_EPOCH) != 0 || store_clock(&time) != 0) + disabled_wait(0); + + sched_clock_base_cc = TOD_UNIX_EPOCH; + S390_lowcore.last_update_clock = sched_clock_base_cc; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL +int __init savesys_ipl_nss(char *cmd, const int cmdlen); + +asm( + " .section .init.text,\"ax\",@progbits\n" + " .align 4\n" + " .type savesys_ipl_nss, @function\n" + "savesys_ipl_nss:\n" +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + " stmg 6,15,48(15)\n" + " lgr 14,3\n" + " sam31\n" + " diag 2,14,0x8\n" + " sam64\n" + " lgr 2,14\n" + " lmg 6,15,48(15)\n" +#else + " stm 6,15,24(15)\n" + " lr 14,3\n" + " diag 2,14,0x8\n" + " lr 2,14\n" + " lm 6,15,24(15)\n" +#endif + " br 14\n" + " .size savesys_ipl_nss, .-savesys_ipl_nss\n" + " .previous\n"); + +static __initdata char upper_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE]; + +static noinline __init void create_kernel_nss(void) +{ + unsigned int i, stext_pfn, eshared_pfn, end_pfn, min_size; +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD + unsigned int sinitrd_pfn, einitrd_pfn; +#endif + int response; + int hlen; + size_t len; + char *savesys_ptr; + char defsys_cmd[DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE]; + char savesys_cmd[SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE]; + + /* Do nothing if we are not running under VM */ + if (!MACHINE_IS_VM) + return; + + /* Convert COMMAND_LINE to upper case */ + for (i = 0; i < strlen(boot_command_line); i++) + upper_command_line[i] = toupper(boot_command_line[i]); + + savesys_ptr = strstr(upper_command_line, "SAVESYS="); + + if (!savesys_ptr) + return; + + savesys_ptr += 8; /* Point to the beginning of the NSS name */ + for (i = 0; i < NSS_NAME_SIZE; i++) { + if (savesys_ptr[i] == ' ' || savesys_ptr[i] == '\0') + break; + kernel_nss_name[i] = savesys_ptr[i]; + } + + stext_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(&_stext)); + eshared_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(&_eshared)); + end_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end)); + min_size = end_pfn << 2; + + hlen = snprintf(defsys_cmd, DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE, + "DEFSYS %s 00000-%.5X EW %.5X-%.5X SR %.5X-%.5X", + kernel_nss_name, stext_pfn - 1, stext_pfn, + eshared_pfn - 1, eshared_pfn, end_pfn); + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD + if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) { + sinitrd_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(INITRD_START)); + einitrd_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE)); + min_size = einitrd_pfn << 2; + hlen += snprintf(defsys_cmd + hlen, DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE - hlen, + " EW %.5X-%.5X", sinitrd_pfn, einitrd_pfn); + } +#endif + + snprintf(defsys_cmd + hlen, DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE - hlen, + " EW MINSIZE=%.7iK PARMREGS=0-13", min_size); + defsys_cmd[DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE - 1] = '\0'; + snprintf(savesys_cmd, SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE, "SAVESYS %s \n IPL %s", + kernel_nss_name, kernel_nss_name); + savesys_cmd[SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE - 1] = '\0'; + + __cpcmd(defsys_cmd, NULL, 0, &response); + + if (response != 0) { + pr_err("Defining the Linux kernel NSS failed with rc=%d\n", + response); + kernel_nss_name[0] = '\0'; + return; + } + + len = strlen(savesys_cmd); + ASCEBC(savesys_cmd, len); + response = savesys_ipl_nss(savesys_cmd, len); + + /* On success: response is equal to the command size, + * max SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE + * On error: response contains the numeric portion of cp error message. + * for SAVESYS it will be >= 263 + * for missing privilege class, it will be 1 + */ + if (response > SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE || response == 1) { + pr_err("Saving the Linux kernel NSS failed with rc=%d\n", + response); + kernel_nss_name[0] = '\0'; + return; + } + + /* re-initialize cputime accounting. */ + sched_clock_base_cc = get_clock(); + S390_lowcore.last_update_clock = sched_clock_base_cc; + S390_lowcore.last_update_timer = 0x7fffffffffffffffULL; + S390_lowcore.user_timer = 0; + S390_lowcore.system_timer = 0; + asm volatile("SPT 0(%0)" : : "a" (&S390_lowcore.last_update_timer)); + + /* re-setup boot command line with new ipl vm parms */ + ipl_update_parameters(); + setup_boot_command_line(); + + ipl_flags = IPL_NSS_VALID; +} + +#else /* CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL */ + +static inline void create_kernel_nss(void) { } + +#endif /* CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL */ + +/* + * Clear bss memory + */ +static noinline __init void clear_bss_section(void) +{ + memset(__bss_start, 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start); +} + +/* + * Initialize storage key for kernel pages + */ +static noinline __init void init_kernel_storage_key(void) +{ + unsigned long end_pfn, init_pfn; + + end_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end)); + + for (init_pfn = 0 ; init_pfn < end_pfn; init_pfn++) + page_set_storage_key(init_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, + PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 0); +} + +static __initdata struct sysinfo_3_2_2 vmms __aligned(PAGE_SIZE); + +static noinline __init void detect_machine_type(void) +{ + /* Check current-configuration-level */ + if ((stsi(NULL, 0, 0, 0) >> 28) <= 2) { + S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_LPAR; + return; + } + /* Get virtual-machine cpu information. */ + if (stsi(&vmms, 3, 2, 2) == -ENOSYS || !vmms.count) + return; + + /* Running under KVM? If not we assume z/VM */ + if (!memcmp(vmms.vm[0].cpi, "\xd2\xe5\xd4", 3)) + S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_KVM; + else + S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_VM; +} + +static __init void early_pgm_check_handler(void) +{ + unsigned long addr; + const struct exception_table_entry *fixup; + + addr = S390_lowcore.program_old_psw.addr; + fixup = search_exception_tables(addr & PSW_ADDR_INSN); + if (!fixup) + disabled_wait(0); + S390_lowcore.program_old_psw.addr = fixup->fixup | PSW_ADDR_AMODE; +} + +static noinline __init void setup_lowcore_early(void) +{ + psw_t psw; + + psw.mask = PSW_MASK_BASE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY | PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA; + psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) s390_base_ext_handler; + S390_lowcore.external_new_psw = psw; + psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) s390_base_pgm_handler; + S390_lowcore.program_new_psw = psw; + s390_base_pgm_handler_fn = early_pgm_check_handler; +} + +static noinline __init void setup_facility_list(void) +{ + stfle(S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list, + ARRAY_SIZE(S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list)); +} + +static noinline __init void setup_hpage(void) +{ +#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC + if (!test_facility(2) || !test_facility(8)) + return; + S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_HPAGE; + __ctl_set_bit(0, 23); +#endif +} + +static __init void detect_mvpg(void) +{ +#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT + int rc; + + asm volatile( + " la 0,0\n" + " mvpg %2,%2\n" + "0: la %0,0\n" + "1:\n" + EX_TABLE(0b,1b) + : "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP), "a" (0) : "memory", "cc", "0"); + if (!rc) + S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_MVPG; +#endif +} + +static __init void detect_ieee(void) +{ +#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT + int rc, tmp; + + asm volatile( + " efpc %1,0\n" + "0: la %0,0\n" + "1:\n" + EX_TABLE(0b,1b) + : "=d" (rc), "=d" (tmp): "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP) : "cc"); + if (!rc) + S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_IEEE; +#endif +} + +static __init void detect_csp(void) +{ +#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT + int rc; + + asm volatile( + " la 0,0\n" + " la 1,0\n" + " la 2,4\n" + " csp 0,2\n" + "0: la %0,0\n" + "1:\n" + EX_TABLE(0b,1b) + : "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP) : "cc", "0", "1", "2"); + if (!rc) + S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_CSP; +#endif +} + +static __init void detect_diag9c(void) +{ + unsigned int cpu_address; + int rc; + + cpu_address = stap(); + asm volatile( + " diag %2,0,0x9c\n" + "0: la %0,0\n" + "1:\n" + EX_TABLE(0b,1b) + : "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP), "d" (cpu_address) : "cc"); + if (!rc) + S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_DIAG9C; +} + +static __init void detect_diag44(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + int rc; + + asm volatile( + " diag 0,0,0x44\n" + "0: la %0,0\n" + "1:\n" + EX_TABLE(0b,1b) + : "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP) : "cc"); + if (!rc) + S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_DIAG44; +#endif +} + +static __init void detect_machine_facilities(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + if (test_facility(3)) + S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_IDTE; + if (test_facility(8)) + S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_PFMF; + if (test_facility(11)) + S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_TOPOLOGY; + if (test_facility(27)) + S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_MVCOS; + if (test_facility(40)) + S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_SPP; + if (test_facility(25)) + S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_STCKF; +#endif +} + +static __init void rescue_initrd(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD + unsigned long min_initrd_addr = (unsigned long) _end + (4UL << 20); + /* + * Just like in case of IPL from VM reader we make sure there is a + * gap of 4MB between end of kernel and start of initrd. + * That way we can also be sure that saving an NSS will succeed, + * which however only requires different segments. + */ + if (!INITRD_START || !INITRD_SIZE) + return; + if (INITRD_START >= min_initrd_addr) + return; + memmove((void *) min_initrd_addr, (void *) INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE); + INITRD_START = min_initrd_addr; +#endif +} + +/* Set up boot command line */ +static void __init append_to_cmdline(size_t (*ipl_data)(char *, size_t)) +{ + char *parm, *delim; + size_t rc, len; + + len = strlen(boot_command_line); + + delim = boot_command_line + len; /* '\0' character position */ + parm = boot_command_line + len + 1; /* append right after '\0' */ + + rc = ipl_data(parm, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - len - 1); + if (rc) { + if (*parm == '=') + memmove(boot_command_line, parm + 1, rc); + else + *delim = ' '; /* replace '\0' with space */ + } +} + +static inline int has_ebcdic_char(const char *str) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; str[i]; i++) + if (str[i] & 0x80) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static void __init setup_boot_command_line(void) +{ + COMMAND_LINE[ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1] = 0; + /* convert arch command line to ascii if necessary */ + if (has_ebcdic_char(COMMAND_LINE)) + EBCASC(COMMAND_LINE, ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); + /* copy arch command line */ + strlcpy(boot_command_line, strstrip(COMMAND_LINE), + ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); + + /* append IPL PARM data to the boot command line */ + if (MACHINE_IS_VM) + append_to_cmdline(append_ipl_vmparm); + + append_to_cmdline(append_ipl_scpdata); +} + + +/* + * Save ipl parameters, clear bss memory, initialize storage keys + * and create a kernel NSS at startup if the SAVESYS= parm is defined + */ +void __init startup_init(void) +{ + reset_tod_clock(); + ipl_save_parameters(); + rescue_initrd(); + clear_bss_section(); + init_kernel_storage_key(); + lockdep_init(); + lockdep_off(); + sort_main_extable(); + setup_lowcore_early(); + setup_facility_list(); + detect_machine_type(); + ipl_update_parameters(); + setup_boot_command_line(); + create_kernel_nss(); + detect_mvpg(); + detect_ieee(); + detect_csp(); + detect_diag9c(); + detect_diag44(); + detect_machine_facilities(); + setup_hpage(); + sclp_facilities_detect(); + detect_memory_layout(memory_chunk); +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE + S390_lowcore.ftrace_func = (unsigned long)ftrace_caller; +#endif + lockdep_on(); +} |