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authorSrikant Patnaik2015-01-11 12:28:04 +0530
committerSrikant Patnaik2015-01-11 12:28:04 +0530
commit871480933a1c28f8a9fed4c4d34d06c439a7a422 (patch)
tree8718f573808810c2a1e8cb8fb6ac469093ca2784 /ANDROID_3.4.5/include/linux/radix-tree.h
parent9d40ac5867b9aefe0722bc1f110b965ff294d30d (diff)
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Moved, renamed, and deleted files
The original directory structure was scattered and unorganized. Changes are basically to make it look like kernel structure.
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-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2001 Momchil Velikov
- * Portions Copyright (C) 2001 Christoph Hellwig
- * Copyright (C) 2006 Nick Piggin
- * Copyright (C) 2012 Konstantin Khlebnikov
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- */
-#ifndef _LINUX_RADIX_TREE_H
-#define _LINUX_RADIX_TREE_H
-
-#include <linux/preempt.h>
-#include <linux/types.h>
-#include <linux/bug.h>
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
-
-/*
- * An indirect pointer (root->rnode pointing to a radix_tree_node, rather
- * than a data item) is signalled by the low bit set in the root->rnode
- * pointer.
- *
- * In this case root->height is > 0, but the indirect pointer tests are
- * needed for RCU lookups (because root->height is unreliable). The only
- * time callers need worry about this is when doing a lookup_slot under
- * RCU.
- *
- * Indirect pointer in fact is also used to tag the last pointer of a node
- * when it is shrunk, before we rcu free the node. See shrink code for
- * details.
- */
-#define RADIX_TREE_INDIRECT_PTR 1
-/*
- * A common use of the radix tree is to store pointers to struct pages;
- * but shmem/tmpfs needs also to store swap entries in the same tree:
- * those are marked as exceptional entries to distinguish them.
- * EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY tests the bit, EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT shifts content past it.
- */
-#define RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY 2
-#define RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT 2
-
-static inline int radix_tree_is_indirect_ptr(void *ptr)
-{
- return (int)((unsigned long)ptr & RADIX_TREE_INDIRECT_PTR);
-}
-
-/*** radix-tree API starts here ***/
-
-#define RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS 3
-
-/* root tags are stored in gfp_mask, shifted by __GFP_BITS_SHIFT */
-struct radix_tree_root {
- unsigned int height;
- gfp_t gfp_mask;
- struct radix_tree_node __rcu *rnode;
-};
-
-#define RADIX_TREE_INIT(mask) { \
- .height = 0, \
- .gfp_mask = (mask), \
- .rnode = NULL, \
-}
-
-#define RADIX_TREE(name, mask) \
- struct radix_tree_root name = RADIX_TREE_INIT(mask)
-
-#define INIT_RADIX_TREE(root, mask) \
-do { \
- (root)->height = 0; \
- (root)->gfp_mask = (mask); \
- (root)->rnode = NULL; \
-} while (0)
-
-/**
- * Radix-tree synchronization
- *
- * The radix-tree API requires that users provide all synchronisation (with
- * specific exceptions, noted below).
- *
- * Synchronization of access to the data items being stored in the tree, and
- * management of their lifetimes must be completely managed by API users.
- *
- * For API usage, in general,
- * - any function _modifying_ the tree or tags (inserting or deleting
- * items, setting or clearing tags) must exclude other modifications, and
- * exclude any functions reading the tree.
- * - any function _reading_ the tree or tags (looking up items or tags,
- * gang lookups) must exclude modifications to the tree, but may occur
- * concurrently with other readers.
- *
- * The notable exceptions to this rule are the following functions:
- * radix_tree_lookup
- * radix_tree_lookup_slot
- * radix_tree_tag_get
- * radix_tree_gang_lookup
- * radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot
- * radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag
- * radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag_slot
- * radix_tree_tagged
- *
- * The first 7 functions are able to be called locklessly, using RCU. The
- * caller must ensure calls to these functions are made within rcu_read_lock()
- * regions. Other readers (lock-free or otherwise) and modifications may be
- * running concurrently.
- *
- * It is still required that the caller manage the synchronization and lifetimes
- * of the items. So if RCU lock-free lookups are used, typically this would mean
- * that the items have their own locks, or are amenable to lock-free access; and
- * that the items are freed by RCU (or only freed after having been deleted from
- * the radix tree *and* a synchronize_rcu() grace period).
- *
- * (Note, rcu_assign_pointer and rcu_dereference are not needed to control
- * access to data items when inserting into or looking up from the radix tree)
- *
- * Note that the value returned by radix_tree_tag_get() may not be relied upon
- * if only the RCU read lock is held. Functions to set/clear tags and to
- * delete nodes running concurrently with it may affect its result such that
- * two consecutive reads in the same locked section may return different
- * values. If reliability is required, modification functions must also be
- * excluded from concurrency.
- *
- * radix_tree_tagged is able to be called without locking or RCU.
- */
-
-/**
- * radix_tree_deref_slot - dereference a slot
- * @pslot: pointer to slot, returned by radix_tree_lookup_slot
- * Returns: item that was stored in that slot with any direct pointer flag
- * removed.
- *
- * For use with radix_tree_lookup_slot(). Caller must hold tree at least read
- * locked across slot lookup and dereference. Not required if write lock is
- * held (ie. items cannot be concurrently inserted).
- *
- * radix_tree_deref_retry must be used to confirm validity of the pointer if
- * only the read lock is held.
- */
-static inline void *radix_tree_deref_slot(void **pslot)
-{
- return rcu_dereference(*pslot);
-}
-
-/**
- * radix_tree_deref_slot_protected - dereference a slot without RCU lock but with tree lock held
- * @pslot: pointer to slot, returned by radix_tree_lookup_slot
- * Returns: item that was stored in that slot with any direct pointer flag
- * removed.
- *
- * Similar to radix_tree_deref_slot but only used during migration when a pages
- * mapping is being moved. The caller does not hold the RCU read lock but it
- * must hold the tree lock to prevent parallel updates.
- */
-static inline void *radix_tree_deref_slot_protected(void **pslot,
- spinlock_t *treelock)
-{
- return rcu_dereference_protected(*pslot, lockdep_is_held(treelock));
-}
-
-/**
- * radix_tree_deref_retry - check radix_tree_deref_slot
- * @arg: pointer returned by radix_tree_deref_slot
- * Returns: 0 if retry is not required, otherwise retry is required
- *
- * radix_tree_deref_retry must be used with radix_tree_deref_slot.
- */
-static inline int radix_tree_deref_retry(void *arg)
-{
- return unlikely((unsigned long)arg & RADIX_TREE_INDIRECT_PTR);
-}
-
-/**
- * radix_tree_exceptional_entry - radix_tree_deref_slot gave exceptional entry?
- * @arg: value returned by radix_tree_deref_slot
- * Returns: 0 if well-aligned pointer, non-0 if exceptional entry.
- */
-static inline int radix_tree_exceptional_entry(void *arg)
-{
- /* Not unlikely because radix_tree_exception often tested first */
- return (unsigned long)arg & RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY;
-}
-
-/**
- * radix_tree_exception - radix_tree_deref_slot returned either exception?
- * @arg: value returned by radix_tree_deref_slot
- * Returns: 0 if well-aligned pointer, non-0 if either kind of exception.
- */
-static inline int radix_tree_exception(void *arg)
-{
- return unlikely((unsigned long)arg &
- (RADIX_TREE_INDIRECT_PTR | RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY));
-}
-
-/**
- * radix_tree_replace_slot - replace item in a slot
- * @pslot: pointer to slot, returned by radix_tree_lookup_slot
- * @item: new item to store in the slot.
- *
- * For use with radix_tree_lookup_slot(). Caller must hold tree write locked
- * across slot lookup and replacement.
- */
-static inline void radix_tree_replace_slot(void **pslot, void *item)
-{
- BUG_ON(radix_tree_is_indirect_ptr(item));
- rcu_assign_pointer(*pslot, item);
-}
-
-int radix_tree_insert(struct radix_tree_root *, unsigned long, void *);
-void *radix_tree_lookup(struct radix_tree_root *, unsigned long);
-void **radix_tree_lookup_slot(struct radix_tree_root *, unsigned long);
-void *radix_tree_delete(struct radix_tree_root *, unsigned long);
-unsigned int
-radix_tree_gang_lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results,
- unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items);
-unsigned int radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot(struct radix_tree_root *root,
- void ***results, unsigned long *indices,
- unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items);
-unsigned long radix_tree_next_hole(struct radix_tree_root *root,
- unsigned long index, unsigned long max_scan);
-unsigned long radix_tree_prev_hole(struct radix_tree_root *root,
- unsigned long index, unsigned long max_scan);
-int radix_tree_preload(gfp_t gfp_mask);
-void radix_tree_init(void);
-void *radix_tree_tag_set(struct radix_tree_root *root,
- unsigned long index, unsigned int tag);
-void *radix_tree_tag_clear(struct radix_tree_root *root,
- unsigned long index, unsigned int tag);
-int radix_tree_tag_get(struct radix_tree_root *root,
- unsigned long index, unsigned int tag);
-unsigned int
-radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results,
- unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items,
- unsigned int tag);
-unsigned int
-radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag_slot(struct radix_tree_root *root, void ***results,
- unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items,
- unsigned int tag);
-unsigned long radix_tree_range_tag_if_tagged(struct radix_tree_root *root,
- unsigned long *first_indexp, unsigned long last_index,
- unsigned long nr_to_tag,
- unsigned int fromtag, unsigned int totag);
-int radix_tree_tagged(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned int tag);
-unsigned long radix_tree_locate_item(struct radix_tree_root *root, void *item);
-
-static inline void radix_tree_preload_end(void)
-{
- preempt_enable();
-}
-
-/**
- * struct radix_tree_iter - radix tree iterator state
- *
- * @index: index of current slot
- * @next_index: next-to-last index for this chunk
- * @tags: bit-mask for tag-iterating
- *
- * This radix tree iterator works in terms of "chunks" of slots. A chunk is a
- * subinterval of slots contained within one radix tree leaf node. It is
- * described by a pointer to its first slot and a struct radix_tree_iter
- * which holds the chunk's position in the tree and its size. For tagged
- * iteration radix_tree_iter also holds the slots' bit-mask for one chosen
- * radix tree tag.
- */
-struct radix_tree_iter {
- unsigned long index;
- unsigned long next_index;
- unsigned long tags;
-};
-
-#define RADIX_TREE_ITER_TAG_MASK 0x00FF /* tag index in lower byte */
-#define RADIX_TREE_ITER_TAGGED 0x0100 /* lookup tagged slots */
-#define RADIX_TREE_ITER_CONTIG 0x0200 /* stop at first hole */
-
-/**
- * radix_tree_iter_init - initialize radix tree iterator
- *
- * @iter: pointer to iterator state
- * @start: iteration starting index
- * Returns: NULL
- */
-static __always_inline void **
-radix_tree_iter_init(struct radix_tree_iter *iter, unsigned long start)
-{
- /*
- * Leave iter->tags uninitialized. radix_tree_next_chunk() will fill it
- * in the case of a successful tagged chunk lookup. If the lookup was
- * unsuccessful or non-tagged then nobody cares about ->tags.
- *
- * Set index to zero to bypass next_index overflow protection.
- * See the comment in radix_tree_next_chunk() for details.
- */
- iter->index = 0;
- iter->next_index = start;
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/**
- * radix_tree_next_chunk - find next chunk of slots for iteration
- *
- * @root: radix tree root
- * @iter: iterator state
- * @flags: RADIX_TREE_ITER_* flags and tag index
- * Returns: pointer to chunk first slot, or NULL if there no more left
- *
- * This function looks up the next chunk in the radix tree starting from
- * @iter->next_index. It returns a pointer to the chunk's first slot.
- * Also it fills @iter with data about chunk: position in the tree (index),
- * its end (next_index), and constructs a bit mask for tagged iterating (tags).
- */
-void **radix_tree_next_chunk(struct radix_tree_root *root,
- struct radix_tree_iter *iter, unsigned flags);
-
-/**
- * radix_tree_chunk_size - get current chunk size
- *
- * @iter: pointer to radix tree iterator
- * Returns: current chunk size
- */
-static __always_inline unsigned
-radix_tree_chunk_size(struct radix_tree_iter *iter)
-{
- return iter->next_index - iter->index;
-}
-
-/**
- * radix_tree_next_slot - find next slot in chunk
- *
- * @slot: pointer to current slot
- * @iter: pointer to interator state
- * @flags: RADIX_TREE_ITER_*, should be constant
- * Returns: pointer to next slot, or NULL if there no more left
- *
- * This function updates @iter->index in the case of a successful lookup.
- * For tagged lookup it also eats @iter->tags.
- */
-static __always_inline void **
-radix_tree_next_slot(void **slot, struct radix_tree_iter *iter, unsigned flags)
-{
- if (flags & RADIX_TREE_ITER_TAGGED) {
- iter->tags >>= 1;
- if (likely(iter->tags & 1ul)) {
- iter->index++;
- return slot + 1;
- }
- if (!(flags & RADIX_TREE_ITER_CONTIG) && likely(iter->tags)) {
- unsigned offset = __ffs(iter->tags);
-
- iter->tags >>= offset;
- iter->index += offset + 1;
- return slot + offset + 1;
- }
- } else {
- unsigned size = radix_tree_chunk_size(iter) - 1;
-
- while (size--) {
- slot++;
- iter->index++;
- if (likely(*slot))
- return slot;
- if (flags & RADIX_TREE_ITER_CONTIG) {
- /* forbid switching to the next chunk */
- iter->next_index = 0;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/**
- * radix_tree_for_each_chunk - iterate over chunks
- *
- * @slot: the void** variable for pointer to chunk first slot
- * @root: the struct radix_tree_root pointer
- * @iter: the struct radix_tree_iter pointer
- * @start: iteration starting index
- * @flags: RADIX_TREE_ITER_* and tag index
- *
- * Locks can be released and reacquired between iterations.
- */
-#define radix_tree_for_each_chunk(slot, root, iter, start, flags) \
- for (slot = radix_tree_iter_init(iter, start) ; \
- (slot = radix_tree_next_chunk(root, iter, flags)) ;)
-
-/**
- * radix_tree_for_each_chunk_slot - iterate over slots in one chunk
- *
- * @slot: the void** variable, at the beginning points to chunk first slot
- * @iter: the struct radix_tree_iter pointer
- * @flags: RADIX_TREE_ITER_*, should be constant
- *
- * This macro is designed to be nested inside radix_tree_for_each_chunk().
- * @slot points to the radix tree slot, @iter->index contains its index.
- */
-#define radix_tree_for_each_chunk_slot(slot, iter, flags) \
- for (; slot ; slot = radix_tree_next_slot(slot, iter, flags))
-
-/**
- * radix_tree_for_each_slot - iterate over non-empty slots
- *
- * @slot: the void** variable for pointer to slot
- * @root: the struct radix_tree_root pointer
- * @iter: the struct radix_tree_iter pointer
- * @start: iteration starting index
- *
- * @slot points to radix tree slot, @iter->index contains its index.
- */
-#define radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, root, iter, start) \
- for (slot = radix_tree_iter_init(iter, start) ; \
- slot || (slot = radix_tree_next_chunk(root, iter, 0)) ; \
- slot = radix_tree_next_slot(slot, iter, 0))
-
-/**
- * radix_tree_for_each_contig - iterate over contiguous slots
- *
- * @slot: the void** variable for pointer to slot
- * @root: the struct radix_tree_root pointer
- * @iter: the struct radix_tree_iter pointer
- * @start: iteration starting index
- *
- * @slot points to radix tree slot, @iter->index contains its index.
- */
-#define radix_tree_for_each_contig(slot, root, iter, start) \
- for (slot = radix_tree_iter_init(iter, start) ; \
- slot || (slot = radix_tree_next_chunk(root, iter, \
- RADIX_TREE_ITER_CONTIG)) ; \
- slot = radix_tree_next_slot(slot, iter, \
- RADIX_TREE_ITER_CONTIG))
-
-/**
- * radix_tree_for_each_tagged - iterate over tagged slots
- *
- * @slot: the void** variable for pointer to slot
- * @root: the struct radix_tree_root pointer
- * @iter: the struct radix_tree_iter pointer
- * @start: iteration starting index
- * @tag: tag index
- *
- * @slot points to radix tree slot, @iter->index contains its index.
- */
-#define radix_tree_for_each_tagged(slot, root, iter, start, tag) \
- for (slot = radix_tree_iter_init(iter, start) ; \
- slot || (slot = radix_tree_next_chunk(root, iter, \
- RADIX_TREE_ITER_TAGGED | tag)) ; \
- slot = radix_tree_next_slot(slot, iter, \
- RADIX_TREE_ITER_TAGGED))
-
-#endif /* _LINUX_RADIX_TREE_H */