init android origin source code

1 files changed, 427 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/ANDROID_3.4.5/arch/x86/xen/setup.c b/ANDROID_3.4.5/arch/x86/xen/setup.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1ba8dff2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ANDROID_3.4.5/arch/x86/xen/setup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,427 @@
+/*
+ * Machine specific setup for xen
+ *
+ * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>, XenSource Inc, 2007
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+
+#include <asm/elf.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+#include <xen/page.h>
+#include <xen/interface/callback.h>
+#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
+#include <xen/interface/physdev.h>
+#include <xen/features.h>
+
+#include "xen-ops.h"
+#include "vdso.h"
+
+/* These are code, but not functions.  Defined in entry.S */
+extern const char xen_hypervisor_callback[];
+extern const char xen_failsafe_callback[];
+extern void xen_sysenter_target(void);
+extern void xen_syscall_target(void);
+extern void xen_syscall32_target(void);
+
+/* Amount of extra memory space we add to the e820 ranges */
+struct xen_memory_region xen_extra_mem[XEN_EXTRA_MEM_MAX_REGIONS] __initdata;
+
+/* Number of pages released from the initial allocation. */
+unsigned long xen_released_pages;
+
+/* 
+ * The maximum amount of extra memory compared to the base size.  The
+ * main scaling factor is the size of struct page.  At extreme ratios
+ * of base:extra, all the base memory can be filled with page
+ * structures for the extra memory, leaving no space for anything
+ * else.
+ * 
+ * 10x seems like a reasonable balance between scaling flexibility and
+ * leaving a practically usable system.
+ */
+#define EXTRA_MEM_RATIO		(10)
+
+static void __init xen_add_extra_mem(u64 start, u64 size)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < XEN_EXTRA_MEM_MAX_REGIONS; i++) {
+		/* Add new region. */
+		if (xen_extra_mem[i].size == 0) {
+			xen_extra_mem[i].start = start;
+			xen_extra_mem[i].size  = size;
+			break;
+		}
+		/* Append to existing region. */
+		if (xen_extra_mem[i].start + xen_extra_mem[i].size == start) {
+			xen_extra_mem[i].size += size;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (i == XEN_EXTRA_MEM_MAX_REGIONS)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: not enough extra memory regions\n");
+
+	memblock_reserve(start, size);
+
+	xen_max_p2m_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start + size);
+
+	for (pfn = PFN_DOWN(start); pfn <= xen_max_p2m_pfn; pfn++)
+		__set_phys_to_machine(pfn, INVALID_P2M_ENTRY);
+}
+
+static unsigned long __init xen_release_chunk(unsigned long start,
+					      unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct xen_memory_reservation reservation = {
+		.address_bits = 0,
+		.extent_order = 0,
+		.domid        = DOMID_SELF
+	};
+	unsigned long len = 0;
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	int ret;
+
+	for(pfn = start; pfn < end; pfn++) {
+		unsigned long mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+
+		/* Make sure pfn exists to start with */
+		if (mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY || mfn_to_pfn(mfn) != pfn)
+			continue;
+
+		set_xen_guest_handle(reservation.extent_start, &mfn);
+		reservation.nr_extents = 1;
+
+		ret = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_decrease_reservation,
+					   &reservation);
+		WARN(ret != 1, "Failed to release pfn %lx err=%d\n", pfn, ret);
+		if (ret == 1) {
+			__set_phys_to_machine(pfn, INVALID_P2M_ENTRY);
+			len++;
+		}
+	}
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing  %lx-%lx pfn range: %lu pages freed\n",
+	       start, end, len);
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+static unsigned long __init xen_set_identity_and_release(
+	const struct e820entry *list, size_t map_size, unsigned long nr_pages)
+{
+	phys_addr_t start = 0;
+	unsigned long released = 0;
+	unsigned long identity = 0;
+	const struct e820entry *entry;
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * Combine non-RAM regions and gaps until a RAM region (or the
+	 * end of the map) is reached, then set the 1:1 map and
+	 * release the pages (if available) in those non-RAM regions.
+	 *
+	 * The combined non-RAM regions are rounded to a whole number
+	 * of pages so any partial pages are accessible via the 1:1
+	 * mapping.  This is needed for some BIOSes that put (for
+	 * example) the DMI tables in a reserved region that begins on
+	 * a non-page boundary.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0, entry = list; i < map_size; i++, entry++) {
+		phys_addr_t end = entry->addr + entry->size;
+
+		if (entry->type == E820_RAM || i == map_size - 1) {
+			unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start);
+			unsigned long end_pfn = PFN_UP(end);
+
+			if (entry->type == E820_RAM)
+				end_pfn = PFN_UP(entry->addr);
+
+			if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
+				if (start_pfn < nr_pages)
+					released += xen_release_chunk(
+						start_pfn, min(end_pfn, nr_pages));
+
+				identity += set_phys_range_identity(
+					start_pfn, end_pfn);
+			}
+			start = end;
+		}
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Released %lu pages of unused memory\n", released);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Set %ld page(s) to 1-1 mapping\n", identity);
+
+	return released;
+}
+
+static unsigned long __init xen_get_max_pages(void)
+{
+	unsigned long max_pages = MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES;
+	domid_t domid = DOMID_SELF;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * For the initial domain we use the maximum reservation as
+	 * the maximum page.
+	 *
+	 * For guest domains the current maximum reservation reflects
+	 * the current maximum rather than the static maximum. In this
+	 * case the e820 map provided to us will cover the static
+	 * maximum region.
+	 */
+	if (xen_initial_domain()) {
+		ret = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_maximum_reservation, &domid);
+		if (ret > 0)
+			max_pages = ret;
+	}
+
+	return min(max_pages, MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES);
+}
+
+static void xen_align_and_add_e820_region(u64 start, u64 size, int type)
+{
+	u64 end = start + size;
+
+	/* Align RAM regions to page boundaries. */
+	if (type == E820_RAM) {
+		start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
+		end &= ~((u64)PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+	}
+
+	e820_add_region(start, end - start, type);
+}
+
+/**
+ * machine_specific_memory_setup - Hook for machine specific memory setup.
+ **/
+char * __init xen_memory_setup(void)
+{
+	static struct e820entry map[E820MAX] __initdata;
+
+	unsigned long max_pfn = xen_start_info->nr_pages;
+	unsigned long long mem_end;
+	int rc;
+	struct xen_memory_map memmap;
+	unsigned long max_pages;
+	unsigned long extra_pages = 0;
+	int i;
+	int op;
+
+	max_pfn = min(MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES, max_pfn);
+	mem_end = PFN_PHYS(max_pfn);
+
+	memmap.nr_entries = E820MAX;
+	set_xen_guest_handle(memmap.buffer, map);
+
+	op = xen_initial_domain() ?
+		XENMEM_machine_memory_map :
+		XENMEM_memory_map;
+	rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(op, &memmap);
+	if (rc == -ENOSYS) {
+		BUG_ON(xen_initial_domain());
+		memmap.nr_entries = 1;
+		map[0].addr = 0ULL;
+		map[0].size = mem_end;
+		/* 8MB slack (to balance backend allocations). */
+		map[0].size += 8ULL << 20;
+		map[0].type = E820_RAM;
+		rc = 0;
+	}
+	BUG_ON(rc);
+
+	/* Make sure the Xen-supplied memory map is well-ordered. */
+	sanitize_e820_map(map, memmap.nr_entries, &memmap.nr_entries);
+
+	max_pages = xen_get_max_pages();
+	if (max_pages > max_pfn)
+		extra_pages += max_pages - max_pfn;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set P2M for all non-RAM pages and E820 gaps to be identity
+	 * type PFNs.  Any RAM pages that would be made inaccesible by
+	 * this are first released.
+	 */
+	xen_released_pages = xen_set_identity_and_release(
+		map, memmap.nr_entries, max_pfn);
+	extra_pages += xen_released_pages;
+
+	/*
+	 * Clamp the amount of extra memory to a EXTRA_MEM_RATIO
+	 * factor the base size.  On non-highmem systems, the base
+	 * size is the full initial memory allocation; on highmem it
+	 * is limited to the max size of lowmem, so that it doesn't
+	 * get completely filled.
+	 *
+	 * In principle there could be a problem in lowmem systems if
+	 * the initial memory is also very large with respect to
+	 * lowmem, but we won't try to deal with that here.
+	 */
+	extra_pages = min(EXTRA_MEM_RATIO * min(max_pfn, PFN_DOWN(MAXMEM)),
+			  extra_pages);
+
+	i = 0;
+	while (i < memmap.nr_entries) {
+		u64 addr = map[i].addr;
+		u64 size = map[i].size;
+		u32 type = map[i].type;
+
+		if (type == E820_RAM) {
+			if (addr < mem_end) {
+				size = min(size, mem_end - addr);
+			} else if (extra_pages) {
+				size = min(size, (u64)extra_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
+				extra_pages -= size / PAGE_SIZE;
+				xen_add_extra_mem(addr, size);
+			} else
+				type = E820_UNUSABLE;
+		}
+
+		xen_align_and_add_e820_region(addr, size, type);
+
+		map[i].addr += size;
+		map[i].size -= size;
+		if (map[i].size == 0)
+			i++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * In domU, the ISA region is normal, usable memory, but we
+	 * reserve ISA memory anyway because too many things poke
+	 * about in there.
+	 */
+	e820_add_region(ISA_START_ADDRESS, ISA_END_ADDRESS - ISA_START_ADDRESS,
+			E820_RESERVED);
+
+	/*
+	 * Reserve Xen bits:
+	 *  - mfn_list
+	 *  - xen_start_info
+	 * See comment above "struct start_info" in <xen/interface/xen.h>
+	 */
+	memblock_reserve(__pa(xen_start_info->mfn_list),
+			 xen_start_info->pt_base - xen_start_info->mfn_list);
+
+	sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map);
+
+	return "Xen";
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the bit indicating "nosegneg" library variants should be used.
+ * We only need to bother in pure 32-bit mode; compat 32-bit processes
+ * can have un-truncated segments, so wrapping around is allowed.
+ */
+static void __init fiddle_vdso(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	u32 *mask;
+	mask = VDSO32_SYMBOL(&vdso32_int80_start, NOTE_MASK);
+	*mask |= 1 << VDSO_NOTE_NONEGSEG_BIT;
+	mask = VDSO32_SYMBOL(&vdso32_sysenter_start, NOTE_MASK);
+	*mask |= 1 << VDSO_NOTE_NONEGSEG_BIT;
+#endif
+}
+
+static int __cpuinit register_callback(unsigned type, const void *func)
+{
+	struct callback_register callback = {
+		.type = type,
+		.address = XEN_CALLBACK(__KERNEL_CS, func),
+		.flags = CALLBACKF_mask_events,
+	};
+
+	return HYPERVISOR_callback_op(CALLBACKOP_register, &callback);
+}
+
+void __cpuinit xen_enable_sysenter(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned sysenter_feature;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	sysenter_feature = X86_FEATURE_SEP;
+#else
+	sysenter_feature = X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32;
+#endif
+
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(sysenter_feature))
+		return;
+
+	ret = register_callback(CALLBACKTYPE_sysenter, xen_sysenter_target);
+	if(ret != 0)
+		setup_clear_cpu_cap(sysenter_feature);
+}
+
+void __cpuinit xen_enable_syscall(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = register_callback(CALLBACKTYPE_syscall, xen_syscall_target);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to set syscall callback: %d\n", ret);
+		/* Pretty fatal; 64-bit userspace has no other
+		   mechanism for syscalls. */
+	}
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL32)) {
+		ret = register_callback(CALLBACKTYPE_syscall32,
+					xen_syscall32_target);
+		if (ret != 0)
+			setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL32);
+	}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+}
+
+void __init xen_arch_setup(void)
+{
+	xen_panic_handler_init();
+
+	HYPERVISOR_vm_assist(VMASST_CMD_enable, VMASST_TYPE_4gb_segments);
+	HYPERVISOR_vm_assist(VMASST_CMD_enable, VMASST_TYPE_writable_pagetables);
+
+	if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		HYPERVISOR_vm_assist(VMASST_CMD_enable,
+				     VMASST_TYPE_pae_extended_cr3);
+
+	if (register_callback(CALLBACKTYPE_event, xen_hypervisor_callback) ||
+	    register_callback(CALLBACKTYPE_failsafe, xen_failsafe_callback))
+		BUG();
+
+	xen_enable_sysenter();
+	xen_enable_syscall();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+	if (!(xen_start_info->flags & SIF_INITDOMAIN)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "ACPI in unprivileged domain disabled\n");
+		disable_acpi();
+	}
+#endif
+
+	memcpy(boot_command_line, xen_start_info->cmd_line,
+	       MAX_GUEST_CMDLINE > COMMAND_LINE_SIZE ?
+	       COMMAND_LINE_SIZE : MAX_GUEST_CMDLINE);
+
+	/* Set up idle, making sure it calls safe_halt() pvop */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	boot_cpu_data.hlt_works_ok = 1;
+#endif
+	disable_cpuidle();
+	disable_cpufreq();
+	WARN_ON(set_pm_idle_to_default());
+	fiddle_vdso();
+}