summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/help/en_US/scilab_en_US_help/lsqlin.html
blob: b371871b89b138299ef28b116e413d6ba2c2512a (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
<html><head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
    <title>lsqlin</title>
    <style type="text/css" media="all">
      @import url("scilab_code.css");
      @import url("xml_code.css");
      @import url("c_code.css");
      @import url("style.css");
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="manualnavbar">
    <table width="100%"><tr>
      <td width="30%">
    	<span class="previous"><a href="section_19f4f1e5726c01d683e8b82be0a7e910.html">&lt;&lt; Symphony Toolbox</a></span>

      </td>
      <td width="40%" class="center">
      	<span class="top"><a href="section_19f4f1e5726c01d683e8b82be0a7e910.html">Symphony Toolbox</a></span>

      </td>
      <td width="30%" class="next">
      	<span class="next"><a href="lsqnonneg.html">lsqnonneg &gt;&gt;</a></span>

      </td>
    </tr></table>
      <hr />
    </div>



    <span class="path"><a href="index.html">Symphony Toolbox</a> &gt;&gt; <a href="section_19f4f1e5726c01d683e8b82be0a7e910.html">Symphony Toolbox</a> &gt; lsqlin</span>

    <br /><br />
    <div class="refnamediv"><h1 class="refname">lsqlin</h1>
    <p class="refpurpose">Solves a linear quadratic problem.</p></div>


<div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h3 class="title">Calling Sequence</h3>
   <div class="synopsis"><pre><span class="default">xopt</span><span class="default"> = </span><span class="functionid">lsqlin</span><span class="default">(</span><span class="default">C</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">d</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">A</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">b</span><span class="default">)</span>
<span class="default">xopt</span><span class="default"> = </span><span class="functionid">lsqlin</span><span class="default">(</span><span class="default">C</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">d</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">A</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">b</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">Aeq</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">beq</span><span class="default">)</span>
<span class="default">xopt</span><span class="default"> = </span><span class="functionid">lsqlin</span><span class="default">(</span><span class="default">C</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">d</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">A</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">b</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">Aeq</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">beq</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">lb</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">ub</span><span class="default">)</span>
<span class="default">xopt</span><span class="default"> = </span><span class="functionid">lsqlin</span><span class="default">(</span><span class="default">C</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">d</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">A</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">b</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">Aeq</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">beq</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">lb</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">ub</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">x0</span><span class="default">)</span>
<span class="default">xopt</span><span class="default"> = </span><span class="functionid">lsqlin</span><span class="default">(</span><span class="default">C</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">d</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">A</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">b</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">Aeq</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">beq</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">lb</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">ub</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">x0</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">param</span><span class="default">)</span>
<span class="default">[</span><span class="default">xopt</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">resnorm</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">residual</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">exitflag</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">output</span><span class="default">,</span><span class="default">lambda</span><span class="default">] = </span><span class="functionid">lsqlin</span><span class="default">( ... )</span></pre></div></div>

<div class="refsection"><h3 class="title">Parameters</h3>
   <dl><dt><span class="term">C :</span>
      <dd><p class="para">a matrix of doubles, represents the multiplier of the solution x in the expression C*x - d. C is M-by-N, where M is the number of equations, and N is the number of elements of x.</p></dd></dt>
   <dt><span class="term">d :</span>
      <dd><p class="para">a vector of doubles, represents the additive constant term in the expression C*x - d. d is M-by-1, where M is the number of equations.</p></dd></dt>
   <dt><span class="term">A :</span>
      <dd><p class="para">a vector of doubles, represents the linear coefficients in the inequality constraints</p></dd></dt>
   <dt><span class="term">b :</span>
      <dd><p class="para">a vector of doubles, represents the linear coefficients in the inequality constraints</p></dd></dt>
   <dt><span class="term">Aeq :</span>
      <dd><p class="para">a matrix of doubles, represents the linear coefficients in the equality constraints</p></dd></dt>
   <dt><span class="term">beq :</span>
      <dd><p class="para">a vector of doubles, represents the linear coefficients in the equality constraints</p></dd></dt>
   <dt><span class="term">LB :</span>
      <dd><p class="para">a vector of doubles, contains lower bounds of the variables.</p></dd></dt>
   <dt><span class="term">UB :</span>
      <dd><p class="para">a vector of doubles,  contains upper bounds of the variables.</p></dd></dt>
   <dt><span class="term">x0 :</span>
      <dd><p class="para">a vector of doubles, contains initial guess of variables.</p></dd></dt>
   <dt><span class="term">param :</span>
      <dd><p class="para">a list containing the the parameters to be set.</p></dd></dt>
   <dt><span class="term">xopt :</span>
      <dd><p class="para">a vector of doubles, the computed solution of the optimization problem.</p></dd></dt>
   <dt><span class="term">resnorm :</span>
      <dd><p class="para">a double, objective value returned as the scalar value norm(C*x-d)^2.</p></dd></dt>
   <dt><span class="term">residual :</span>
      <dd><p class="para">a vector of doubles, solution residuals returned as the vector C*x-d.</p></dd></dt>
   <dt><span class="term">exitflag :</span>
      <dd><p class="para">Integer identifying the reason the algorithm terminated.</p></dd></dt>
   <dt><span class="term">output :</span>
      <dd><p class="para">Structure containing information about the optimization. Right now it contains number of iteration.</p></dd></dt>
   <dt><span class="term">lambda :</span>
      <dd><p class="para">Structure containing the Lagrange multipliers at the solution x (separated by constraint type).It contains lower, upper and linear equality, inequality constraints.</p></dd></dt></dl></div>

<div class="refsection"><h3 class="title">Description</h3>
   <p class="para">Search the minimum of a constrained linear least square problem specified by :</p>
   <p class="para"><span><img src='./_LaTeX_lsqlin.xml_1.png' style='position:relative;top:41px;width:234px;height:90px'/></span></p>
   <p class="para">We are calling IPOpt for solving the linear least square problem, IPOpt is a library written in C++.</p>
   <p class="para"></p></div>

<div class="refsection"><h3 class="title">Examples</h3>
   <div class="programlisting"><table border="0" width="100%"><tr><td width="98%"><pre class="scilabcode"><span class="scilabcomment">//A simple linear least square example</span>
<span class="scilabid">C</span> <span class="scilaboperator">=</span> <span class="scilabopenclose">[</span><span class="scilabnumber">0.9501</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.7620</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.6153</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.4057</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.2311</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.4564</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.7919</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.9354</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.6068</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.0185</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.9218</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.9169</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.4859</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.8214</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.7382</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.4102</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.8912</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.4447</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.1762</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.8936</span><span class="scilabopenclose">]</span><span class="scilabdefault">;</span>
<span class="scilabid">d</span> <span class="scilaboperator">=</span> <span class="scilabopenclose">[</span><span class="scilabnumber">0.0578</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.3528</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.8131</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.0098</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.1388</span><span class="scilabopenclose">]</span><span class="scilabdefault">;</span>
<span class="scilabid">A</span> <span class="scilaboperator">=</span> <span class="scilabopenclose">[</span><span class="scilabnumber">0.2027</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.2721</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.7467</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.4659</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.1987</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.1988</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.4450</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.4186</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.6037</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.0152</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.9318</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.8462</span><span class="scilabopenclose">]</span><span class="scilabdefault">;</span>
<span class="scilabid">b</span> <span class="scilaboperator">=</span> <span class="scilabopenclose">[</span><span class="scilabnumber">0.5251</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.2026</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.6721</span><span class="scilabopenclose">]</span><span class="scilabdefault">;</span>
<span class="scilabopenclose">[</span><span class="scilabid">xopt</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">resnorm</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">residual</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">exitflag</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">output</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">lambda</span><span class="scilabopenclose">]</span> <span class="scilaboperator">=</span> <span class="scilabid">lsqlin</span><span class="scilabopenclose">(</span><span class="scilabid">C</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">d</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">A</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">b</span><span class="scilabopenclose">)</span>
<span class="scilabcomment">// Press ENTER to continue</span></pre></td><td valign="top"><a href="scilab://scilab.execexample/"><img src="ScilabExecute.png" border="0"/></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="scilab://scilab.editexample/"><img src="ScilabEdit.png" border="0"/></a></td><td></td></tr></table></div></div>

<div class="refsection"><h3 class="title">Examples</h3>
   <div class="programlisting"><table border="0" width="100%"><tr><td width="98%"><pre class="scilabcode"><span class="scilabcomment">//A basic example for equality, inequality and bounds</span>
<span class="scilabid">C</span> <span class="scilaboperator">=</span> <span class="scilabopenclose">[</span><span class="scilabnumber">0.9501</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.7620</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.6153</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.4057</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.2311</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.4564</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.7919</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.9354</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.6068</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.0185</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.9218</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.9169</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.4859</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.8214</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.7382</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.4102</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.8912</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.4447</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.1762</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.8936</span><span class="scilabopenclose">]</span><span class="scilabdefault">;</span>
<span class="scilabid">d</span> <span class="scilaboperator">=</span> <span class="scilabopenclose">[</span><span class="scilabnumber">0.0578</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.3528</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.8131</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.0098</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.1388</span><span class="scilabopenclose">]</span><span class="scilabdefault">;</span>
<span class="scilabid">A</span> <span class="scilaboperator">=</span><span class="scilabopenclose">[</span><span class="scilabnumber">0.2027</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.2721</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.7467</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.4659</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.1987</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.1988</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.4450</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.4186</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.6037</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.0152</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.9318</span>    <span class="scilabnumber">0.8462</span><span class="scilabopenclose">]</span><span class="scilabdefault">;</span>
<span class="scilabid">b</span> <span class="scilaboperator">=</span><span class="scilabopenclose">[</span><span class="scilabnumber">0.5251</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.2026</span>
<span class="scilabnumber">0.6721</span><span class="scilabopenclose">]</span><span class="scilabdefault">;</span>
<span class="scilabid">Aeq</span> <span class="scilaboperator">=</span> <span class="scilabopenclose">[</span><span class="scilabnumber">3</span> <span class="scilabnumber">5</span> <span class="scilabnumber">7</span> <span class="scilabnumber">9</span><span class="scilabopenclose">]</span><span class="scilabdefault">;</span>
<span class="scilabid">beq</span> <span class="scilaboperator">=</span> <span class="scilabnumber">4</span><span class="scilabdefault">;</span>
<span class="scilabid">lb</span> <span class="scilaboperator">=</span> <span class="scilaboperator">-</span><span class="scilabnumber">0.1</span><span class="scilaboperator">*</span><a class="scilabcommand" href="scilab://ones">ones</a><span class="scilabopenclose">(</span><span class="scilabnumber">4</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabnumber">1</span><span class="scilabopenclose">)</span><span class="scilabdefault">;</span>
<span class="scilabid">ub</span> <span class="scilaboperator">=</span> <span class="scilabnumber">2</span><span class="scilaboperator">*</span><a class="scilabcommand" href="scilab://ones">ones</a><span class="scilabopenclose">(</span><span class="scilabnumber">4</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabnumber">1</span><span class="scilabopenclose">)</span><span class="scilabdefault">;</span>
<span class="scilabopenclose">[</span><span class="scilabid">xopt</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">resnorm</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">residual</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">exitflag</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">output</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">lambda</span><span class="scilabopenclose">]</span> <span class="scilaboperator">=</span> <span class="scilabid">lsqlin</span><span class="scilabopenclose">(</span><span class="scilabid">C</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">d</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">A</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">b</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">Aeq</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">beq</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">lb</span><span class="scilabdefault">,</span><span class="scilabid">ub</span><span class="scilabopenclose">)</span></pre></td><td valign="top"><a href="scilab://scilab.execexample/"><img src="ScilabExecute.png" border="0"/></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="scilab://scilab.editexample/"><img src="ScilabEdit.png" border="0"/></a></td><td></td></tr></table></div></div>

<div class="refsection"><h3 class="title">Authors</h3>
   <ul class="itemizedlist"><li class="member">Harpreet Singh</li></ul></div>
    <br />

    <div class="manualnavbar">
    <table width="100%">
    <tr><td colspan="3" class="next"><a href="http://bugzilla.scilab.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Scilab%20software&component=Documentation%20pages" class="ulink">Report an issue</a></td></tr>
<tr>
      <td width="30%">
    	<span class="previous"><a href="section_19f4f1e5726c01d683e8b82be0a7e910.html">&lt;&lt; Symphony Toolbox</a></span>

      </td>
      <td width="40%" class="center">
      	<span class="top"><a href="section_19f4f1e5726c01d683e8b82be0a7e910.html">Symphony Toolbox</a></span>

      </td>
      <td width="30%" class="next">
      	<span class="next"><a href="lsqnonneg.html">lsqnonneg &gt;&gt;</a></span>

      </td>
    </tr></table>
      <hr />
    </div>
  </body>
</html>