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Diffstat (limited to 'thirdparty/linux/include/coin/coin/CglRedSplit.hpp')
-rw-r--r-- | thirdparty/linux/include/coin/coin/CglRedSplit.hpp | 448 |
1 files changed, 448 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/thirdparty/linux/include/coin/coin/CglRedSplit.hpp b/thirdparty/linux/include/coin/coin/CglRedSplit.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1265b1d --- /dev/null +++ b/thirdparty/linux/include/coin/coin/CglRedSplit.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,448 @@ +// Last edit: 4/20/07 +// +// Name: CglRedSplit.hpp +// Author: Francois Margot +// Tepper School of Business +// Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 +// email: fmargot@andrew.cmu.edu +// Date: 2/6/05 +// +// $Id: CglRedSplit.hpp 1119 2013-04-06 20:24:18Z stefan $ +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Copyright (C) 2005, Francois Margot and others. All Rights Reserved. +// This code is licensed under the terms of the Eclipse Public License (EPL). + +#ifndef CglRedSplit_H +#define CglRedSplit_H + +#include "CglCutGenerator.hpp" +#include "CglRedSplitParam.hpp" + +/** Gomory Reduce-and-Split Cut Generator Class; See method generateCuts(). + Based on the paper by K. Anderson, G. Cornuejols, Yanjun Li, + "Reduce-and-Split Cuts: Improving the Performance of Mixed Integer + Gomory Cuts", Management Science 51 (2005). */ + +class CglRedSplit : public CglCutGenerator { + + friend void CglRedSplitUnitTest(const OsiSolverInterface * siP, + const std::string mpdDir); +public: + /**@name generateCuts */ + //@{ + /** Generate Reduce-and-Split Mixed Integer Gomory cuts + for the model of the solver interface si. + + Insert the generated cuts into OsiCuts cs. + + Warning: This generator currently works only with the Lp solvers Clp or + Cplex9.0 or higher. It requires access to the optimal tableau and + optimal basis inverse and makes assumptions on the way slack variables + are added by the solver. The Osi implementations for Clp and Cplex + verify these assumptions. + + When calling the generator, the solver interface si + must contain an optimized + problem and information related to the optimal basis must be available + through the OsiSolverInterface methods (si->optimalBasisIsAvailable() + must return 'true'). It is also essential that the integrality of + structural variable i can be obtained using si->isInteger(i). + + Reduce-and-Split cuts are variants of Gomory cuts: Starting from + the current optimal tableau, linear combinations of the rows of + the current optimal simplex tableau are used for generating Gomory + cuts. The choice of the linear combinations is driven by the objective + of reducing the coefficients of the non basic continuous variables + in the resulting row. + Note that this generator might not be able to generate cuts for some + solutions violating integrality constraints. + + */ + virtual void generateCuts(const OsiSolverInterface & si, OsiCuts & cs, + const CglTreeInfo info = CglTreeInfo()); + + /// Return true if needs optimal basis to do cuts (will return true) + virtual bool needsOptimalBasis() const; + //@} + + + /**@name Public Methods */ + //@{ + + // Set the parameters to the values of the given CglRedSplitParam object. + void setParam(const CglRedSplitParam &source); + // Return the CglRedSplitParam object of the generator. + inline CglRedSplitParam getParam() const {return param;} + + // Compute entries of low_is_lub and up_is_lub. + void compute_is_lub(); + + // Compute entries of is_integer. + void compute_is_integer(); + + /// Set given_optsol to the given optimal solution given_sol. + /// If given_optsol is set using this method, + /// the code will stop as soon as + /// a generated cut is violated by the given solution; exclusively + /// for debugging purposes. + void set_given_optsol(const double *given_sol, const int card_sol); + + /// Print some of the data members + void print() const; + + /// Print the current simplex tableau + void printOptTab(OsiSolverInterface *solver) const; + + //@} + + /**@name Public Methods (soon to be obsolete)*/ + //@{ + //************************************************************ + // TO BE REMOVED + /** Set limit, the maximum number of non zero coefficients in generated cut; + Default: 50 */ + void setLimit(int limit); + /** Get value of limit */ + int getLimit() const; + + /** Set away, the minimum distance from being integer used for selecting + rows for cut generation; all rows whose pivot variable should be + integer but is more than away from integrality will be selected; + Default: 0.05 */ + void setAway(double value); + /// Get value of away + double getAway() const; + /** Set the value of LUB, value considered large for the absolute value of + a lower or upper bound on a variable; + Default: 1000 */ + void setLUB(double value); + /** Get the value of LUB */ + double getLUB() const; + + /** Set the value of EPS, epsilon for double computations; + Default: 1e-7 */ + void setEPS(double value); + /** Get the value of EPS */ + double getEPS() const; + + /** Set the value of EPS_COEFF, epsilon for values of coefficients; + Default: 1e-8 */ + void setEPS_COEFF(double value); + /** Get the value of EPS_COEFF */ + double getEPS_COEFF() const; + + /** Set the value of EPS_COEFF_LUB, epsilon for values of coefficients for + variables with absolute value of lower or upper bound larger than LUB; + Default: 1e-13 */ + void setEPS_COEFF_LUB(double value); + /** Get the value of EPS_COEFF_LUB */ + double getEPS_COEFF_LUB() const; + + /** Set the value of EPS_RELAX, value used for relaxing the right hand side + of each generated cut; + Default: 1e-8 */ + void setEPS_RELAX(double value); + /** Get the value of EPS_RELAX */ + double getEPS_RELAX() const; + + /** Set the value of normIsZero, the threshold for considering a norm to be + 0; Default: 1e-5 */ + void setNormIsZero(double value); + /** Get the value of normIsZero */ + double getNormIsZero() const; + + /** Set the value of minReduc, threshold for relative norm improvement for + performing a reduction; Default: 0.05 */ + void setMinReduc(double value); + /// Get the value of minReduc + double getMinReduc() const; + + /** Set the maximum allowed value for (mTab * mTab * CoinMax(mTab, nTab)) where + mTab is the number of rows used in the combinations and nTab is the + number of continuous non basic variables. The work of the generator is + proportional to (mTab * mTab * CoinMax(mTab, nTab)). Reducing the value of + maxTab makes the generator faster, but weaker. Default: 1e7. */ + void setMaxTab(double value); + /// Get the value of maxTab + double getMaxTab() const; + // END TO BE REMOVED + //************************************************************ + + //@} + + /**@name Constructors and destructors */ + //@{ + /// Default constructor + CglRedSplit(); + + /// Constructor with specified parameters + CglRedSplit(const CglRedSplitParam &RS_param); + + /// Copy constructor + CglRedSplit (const CglRedSplit &); + + /// Clone + virtual CglCutGenerator * clone() const; + + /// Assignment operator + CglRedSplit & + operator=( + const CglRedSplit& rhs); + + /// Destructor + virtual + ~CglRedSplit (); + /// Create C++ lines to get to current state + virtual std::string generateCpp( FILE * fp); + //@} + +private: + + // Private member methods + +/**@name Private member methods */ + + //@{ + + // Method generating the cuts after all CglRedSplit members are properly set. + void generateCuts(OsiCuts & cs); + + /// Compute the fractional part of value, allowing for small error. + inline double rs_above_integer(double value); + + /// Perform row r1 of pi := row r1 of pi - step * row r2 of pi. + void update_pi_mat(int r1, int r2, int step); + + /// Perform row r1 of tab := row r1 of tab - step * row r2 of tab. + void update_redTab(int r1, int r2, int step); + + /// Find optimal integer step for changing row r1 by adding to it a + /// multiple of another row r2. + void find_step(int r1, int r2, int *step, + double *reduc, double *norm); + + /// Test if an ordered pair of rows yields a reduction. Perform the + /// reduction if it is acceptable. + int test_pair(int r1, int r2, double *norm); + + /// Reduce rows of contNonBasicTab. + void reduce_contNonBasicTab(); + + /// Generate a row of the current LP tableau. + void generate_row(int index_row, double *row); + + /// Generate a mixed integer Chvatal-Gomory cut, when all non basic + /// variables are non negative and at their lower bound. + int generate_cgcut(double *row, double *rhs); + + /// Generate a mixed integer Chvatal-Gomory cut, when all non basic + /// variables are non negative and at their lower bound (different formula) + int generate_cgcut_2(int basic_ind, double *row, double *rhs); + + /// Use multiples of the initial inequalities to cancel out the coefficients + /// of the slack variables. + void eliminate_slacks(double *row, + const double *elements, + const int *start, + const int *indices, + const int *rowLength, + const double *rhs, double *rowrhs); + + /// Change the sign of the coefficients of the continuous non basic + /// variables at their upper bound. + void flip(double *row); + + /// Change the sign of the coefficients of the continuous non basic + /// variables at their upper bound and do the translations restoring + /// the original bounds. Modify the right hand side + /// accordingly. + void unflip(double *row, double *rowrhs, double *slack_val); + + /// Return the scale factor for the row. + /// Compute max_coeff: maximum absolute value of the coefficients. + /// Compute min_coeff: minimum absolute value of the coefficients + /// larger than EPS_COEFF. + /// Return -1 if max_coeff < EPS_COEFF or if max_coeff/min_coeff > MAXDYN + /// or MAXDYN_LUB (depending if the row has a non zero coeff. for a variable + /// with large lower/upper bound) */. + double row_scale_factor(double *row); + + /// Generate the packed cut from the row representation. + int generate_packed_row(const double *xlp, double *row, + int *rowind, double *rowelem, + int *card_row, double & rhs); + + /// Check that the generated cuts do not cut a given optimal solution. + void check_optsol(const int calling_place, + const double *xlp, const double *slack_val, + const int do_flip); + + /// Check that the generated cuts do not cut a given optimal solution. + void check_optsol(const int calling_place, + const double *xlp, const double *slack_val, + const double *ck_row, const double ck_rhs, + const int cut_number, const int do_flip); + + // Check that two vectors are different. + bool rs_are_different_vectors(const int *vect1, + const int *vect2, + const int dim); + + // Check that two vectors are different. + bool rs_are_different_vectors(const double *vect1, + const double *vect2, + const int dim); + + // Check that two matrices are different. + bool rs_are_different_matrices(const CoinPackedMatrix *mat1, + const CoinPackedMatrix *mat2, + const int nmaj, + const int nmin); + //@} + + + // Private member data + +/**@name Private member data */ + + //@{ + + /// Object with CglRedSplitParam members. + CglRedSplitParam param; + + /// Number of rows ( = number of slack variables) in the current LP. + int nrow; + + /// Number of structural variables in the current LP. + int ncol; + + /// Lower bounds for structural variables + const double *colLower; + + /// Upper bounds for structural variables + const double *colUpper; + + /// Lower bounds for constraints + const double *rowLower; + + /// Upper bounds for constraints + const double *rowUpper; + + /// Righ hand side for constraints (upper bound for ranged constraints). + const double *rowRhs; + + /// Number of integer basic structural variables that are fractional in the + /// current lp solution (at least param.away_ from being integer). + int card_intBasicVar_frac; + + /// Number of integer non basic structural variables in the + /// current lp solution. + int card_intNonBasicVar; + + /// Number of continuous non basic variables (structural or slack) in the + /// current lp solution. + int card_contNonBasicVar; + + /// Number of non basic variables (structural or slack) at their + /// upper bound in the current lp solution. + int card_nonBasicAtUpper; + + /// Number of non basic variables (structural or slack) at their + /// lower bound in the current lp solution. + int card_nonBasicAtLower; + + /// Characteristic vector for integer basic structural variables + /// with non integer value in the current lp solution. + int *cv_intBasicVar_frac; + + /// List of integer structural basic variables + /// (in order of pivot in selected rows for cut generation). + int *intBasicVar_frac; + + /// List of integer structural non basic variables. + int *intNonBasicVar; + + /// List of continuous non basic variables (structural or slack). + // slacks are considered continuous (no harm if this is not the case). + int *contNonBasicVar; + + /// List of non basic variables (structural or slack) at their + /// upper bound. + int *nonBasicAtUpper; + + /// List of non basic variables (structural or slack) at their lower + /// bound. + int *nonBasicAtLower; + + /// Number of rows in the reduced tableau (= card_intBasicVar_frac). + int mTab; + + /// Number of columns in the reduced tableau (= card_contNonBasicVar) + int nTab; + + /// Tableau of multipliers used to alter the rows used in generation. + /// Dimensions: mTab by mTab. Initially, pi_mat is the identity matrix. + int **pi_mat; + + /// Current tableau for continuous non basic variables (structural or slack). + /// Only rows used for generation. + /// Dimensions: mTab by nTab. + double **contNonBasicTab; + + /// Current tableau for integer non basic structural variables. + /// Only rows used for generation. + // Dimensions: mTab by card_intNonBasicVar. + double **intNonBasicTab; + + /// Right hand side of the tableau. + /// Only rows used for generation. + double *rhsTab ; + + /// Given optimal solution that should not be cut; only for debug. + const double *given_optsol; + + /// Number of entries in given_optsol. + int card_given_optsol; + + /// Characteristic vectors of structural integer variables or continuous + /// variables currently fixed to integer values. + int *is_integer; + + /// Characteristic vector of the structural variables whose lower bound + /// in absolute value is larger than LUB. + int *low_is_lub; + + /// Characteristic vector of the structural variables whose upper bound + /// in absolute value is larger than LUB. + int *up_is_lub; + + /// Pointer on solver. Reset by each call to generateCuts(). + OsiSolverInterface *solver; + + /// Pointer on point to separate. Reset by each call to generateCuts(). + const double *xlp; + + /// Pointer on row activity. Reset by each call to generateCuts(). + const double *rowActivity; + + /// Pointer on column type. Reset by each call to generateCuts(). + const char *colType; + + /// Pointer on matrix of coefficient ordered by rows. + /// Reset by each call to generateCuts(). + const CoinPackedMatrix *byRow; + + //@} +}; + +//############################################################################# +/** A function that tests the methods in the CglRedSplit class. The + only reason for it not to be a member method is that this way it doesn't + have to be compiled into the library. And that's a gain, because the + library should be compiled with optimization on, but this method should be + compiled with debugging. */ +void CglRedSplitUnitTest(const OsiSolverInterface * siP, + const std::string mpdDir ); + + +#endif |